xref: /linux/drivers/clk/ti/divider.c (revision 3d0fe49454652117522f60bfbefb978ba0e5300b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * TI Divider Clock
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments, Inc.
6  *
7  * Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 #include <linux/of.h>
14 #include <linux/of_address.h>
15 #include <linux/clk/ti.h>
16 #include "clock.h"
17 
18 #undef pr_fmt
19 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s: " fmt, __func__
20 
21 static unsigned int _get_table_div(const struct clk_div_table *table,
22 				   unsigned int val)
23 {
24 	const struct clk_div_table *clkt;
25 
26 	for (clkt = table; clkt->div; clkt++)
27 		if (clkt->val == val)
28 			return clkt->div;
29 	return 0;
30 }
31 
32 static void _setup_mask(struct clk_omap_divider *divider)
33 {
34 	u16 mask;
35 	u32 max_val;
36 	const struct clk_div_table *clkt;
37 
38 	if (divider->table) {
39 		max_val = 0;
40 
41 		for (clkt = divider->table; clkt->div; clkt++)
42 			if (clkt->val > max_val)
43 				max_val = clkt->val;
44 	} else {
45 		max_val = divider->max;
46 
47 		if (!(divider->flags & CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED) &&
48 		    !(divider->flags & CLK_DIVIDER_POWER_OF_TWO))
49 			max_val--;
50 	}
51 
52 	if (divider->flags & CLK_DIVIDER_POWER_OF_TWO)
53 		mask = fls(max_val) - 1;
54 	else
55 		mask = max_val;
56 
57 	divider->mask = (1 << fls(mask)) - 1;
58 }
59 
60 static unsigned int _get_div(struct clk_omap_divider *divider, unsigned int val)
61 {
62 	if (divider->flags & CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED)
63 		return val;
64 	if (divider->flags & CLK_DIVIDER_POWER_OF_TWO)
65 		return 1 << val;
66 	if (divider->table)
67 		return _get_table_div(divider->table, val);
68 	return val + 1;
69 }
70 
71 static unsigned int _get_table_val(const struct clk_div_table *table,
72 				   unsigned int div)
73 {
74 	const struct clk_div_table *clkt;
75 
76 	for (clkt = table; clkt->div; clkt++)
77 		if (clkt->div == div)
78 			return clkt->val;
79 	return 0;
80 }
81 
82 static unsigned int _get_val(struct clk_omap_divider *divider, u8 div)
83 {
84 	if (divider->flags & CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED)
85 		return div;
86 	if (divider->flags & CLK_DIVIDER_POWER_OF_TWO)
87 		return __ffs(div);
88 	if (divider->table)
89 		return  _get_table_val(divider->table, div);
90 	return div - 1;
91 }
92 
93 static unsigned long ti_clk_divider_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
94 						unsigned long parent_rate)
95 {
96 	struct clk_omap_divider *divider = to_clk_omap_divider(hw);
97 	unsigned int div, val;
98 
99 	val = ti_clk_ll_ops->clk_readl(&divider->reg) >> divider->shift;
100 	val &= divider->mask;
101 
102 	div = _get_div(divider, val);
103 	if (!div) {
104 		WARN(!(divider->flags & CLK_DIVIDER_ALLOW_ZERO),
105 		     "%s: Zero divisor and CLK_DIVIDER_ALLOW_ZERO not set\n",
106 		     clk_hw_get_name(hw));
107 		return parent_rate;
108 	}
109 
110 	return DIV_ROUND_UP(parent_rate, div);
111 }
112 
113 /*
114  * The reverse of DIV_ROUND_UP: The maximum number which
115  * divided by m is r
116  */
117 #define MULT_ROUND_UP(r, m) ((r) * (m) + (m) - 1)
118 
119 static bool _is_valid_table_div(const struct clk_div_table *table,
120 				unsigned int div)
121 {
122 	const struct clk_div_table *clkt;
123 
124 	for (clkt = table; clkt->div; clkt++)
125 		if (clkt->div == div)
126 			return true;
127 	return false;
128 }
129 
130 static bool _is_valid_div(struct clk_omap_divider *divider, unsigned int div)
131 {
132 	if (divider->flags & CLK_DIVIDER_POWER_OF_TWO)
133 		return is_power_of_2(div);
134 	if (divider->table)
135 		return _is_valid_table_div(divider->table, div);
136 	return true;
137 }
138 
139 static int _div_round_up(const struct clk_div_table *table,
140 			 unsigned long parent_rate, unsigned long rate)
141 {
142 	const struct clk_div_table *clkt;
143 	int up = INT_MAX;
144 	int div = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL((u64)parent_rate, rate);
145 
146 	for (clkt = table; clkt->div; clkt++) {
147 		if (clkt->div == div)
148 			return clkt->div;
149 		else if (clkt->div < div)
150 			continue;
151 
152 		if ((clkt->div - div) < (up - div))
153 			up = clkt->div;
154 	}
155 
156 	return up;
157 }
158 
159 static int _div_round(const struct clk_div_table *table,
160 		      unsigned long parent_rate, unsigned long rate)
161 {
162 	if (!table)
163 		return DIV_ROUND_UP(parent_rate, rate);
164 
165 	return _div_round_up(table, parent_rate, rate);
166 }
167 
168 static int ti_clk_divider_bestdiv(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
169 				  unsigned long *best_parent_rate)
170 {
171 	struct clk_omap_divider *divider = to_clk_omap_divider(hw);
172 	int i, bestdiv = 0;
173 	unsigned long parent_rate, best = 0, now, maxdiv;
174 	unsigned long parent_rate_saved = *best_parent_rate;
175 
176 	if (!rate)
177 		rate = 1;
178 
179 	maxdiv = divider->max;
180 
181 	if (!(clk_hw_get_flags(hw) & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT)) {
182 		parent_rate = *best_parent_rate;
183 		bestdiv = _div_round(divider->table, parent_rate, rate);
184 		bestdiv = bestdiv == 0 ? 1 : bestdiv;
185 		bestdiv = bestdiv > maxdiv ? maxdiv : bestdiv;
186 		return bestdiv;
187 	}
188 
189 	/*
190 	 * The maximum divider we can use without overflowing
191 	 * unsigned long in rate * i below
192 	 */
193 	maxdiv = min(ULONG_MAX / rate, maxdiv);
194 
195 	for (i = 1; i <= maxdiv; i++) {
196 		if (!_is_valid_div(divider, i))
197 			continue;
198 		if (rate * i == parent_rate_saved) {
199 			/*
200 			 * It's the most ideal case if the requested rate can be
201 			 * divided from parent clock without needing to change
202 			 * parent rate, so return the divider immediately.
203 			 */
204 			*best_parent_rate = parent_rate_saved;
205 			return i;
206 		}
207 		parent_rate = clk_hw_round_rate(clk_hw_get_parent(hw),
208 				MULT_ROUND_UP(rate, i));
209 		now = DIV_ROUND_UP(parent_rate, i);
210 		if (now <= rate && now > best) {
211 			bestdiv = i;
212 			best = now;
213 			*best_parent_rate = parent_rate;
214 		}
215 	}
216 
217 	if (!bestdiv) {
218 		bestdiv = divider->max;
219 		*best_parent_rate =
220 			clk_hw_round_rate(clk_hw_get_parent(hw), 1);
221 	}
222 
223 	return bestdiv;
224 }
225 
226 static long ti_clk_divider_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
227 				      unsigned long *prate)
228 {
229 	int div;
230 	div = ti_clk_divider_bestdiv(hw, rate, prate);
231 
232 	return DIV_ROUND_UP(*prate, div);
233 }
234 
235 static int ti_clk_divider_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
236 				   unsigned long parent_rate)
237 {
238 	struct clk_omap_divider *divider;
239 	unsigned int div, value;
240 	u32 val;
241 
242 	if (!hw || !rate)
243 		return -EINVAL;
244 
245 	divider = to_clk_omap_divider(hw);
246 
247 	div = DIV_ROUND_UP(parent_rate, rate);
248 
249 	if (div > divider->max)
250 		div = divider->max;
251 	if (div < divider->min)
252 		div = divider->min;
253 
254 	value = _get_val(divider, div);
255 
256 	val = ti_clk_ll_ops->clk_readl(&divider->reg);
257 	val &= ~(divider->mask << divider->shift);
258 	val |= value << divider->shift;
259 	ti_clk_ll_ops->clk_writel(val, &divider->reg);
260 
261 	ti_clk_latch(&divider->reg, divider->latch);
262 
263 	return 0;
264 }
265 
266 /**
267  * clk_divider_save_context - Save the divider value
268  * @hw: pointer  struct clk_hw
269  *
270  * Save the divider value
271  */
272 static int clk_divider_save_context(struct clk_hw *hw)
273 {
274 	struct clk_omap_divider *divider = to_clk_omap_divider(hw);
275 	u32 val;
276 
277 	val = ti_clk_ll_ops->clk_readl(&divider->reg) >> divider->shift;
278 	divider->context = val & divider->mask;
279 
280 	return 0;
281 }
282 
283 /**
284  * clk_divider_restore_context - restore the saved the divider value
285  * @hw: pointer  struct clk_hw
286  *
287  * Restore the saved the divider value
288  */
289 static void clk_divider_restore_context(struct clk_hw *hw)
290 {
291 	struct clk_omap_divider *divider = to_clk_omap_divider(hw);
292 	u32 val;
293 
294 	val = ti_clk_ll_ops->clk_readl(&divider->reg);
295 	val &= ~(divider->mask << divider->shift);
296 	val |= divider->context << divider->shift;
297 	ti_clk_ll_ops->clk_writel(val, &divider->reg);
298 }
299 
300 const struct clk_ops ti_clk_divider_ops = {
301 	.recalc_rate = ti_clk_divider_recalc_rate,
302 	.round_rate = ti_clk_divider_round_rate,
303 	.set_rate = ti_clk_divider_set_rate,
304 	.save_context = clk_divider_save_context,
305 	.restore_context = clk_divider_restore_context,
306 };
307 
308 static struct clk *_register_divider(struct device_node *node,
309 				     u32 flags,
310 				     struct clk_omap_divider *div)
311 {
312 	struct clk_init_data init;
313 	const char *parent_name;
314 	const char *name;
315 
316 	parent_name = of_clk_get_parent_name(node, 0);
317 
318 	name = ti_dt_clk_name(node);
319 	init.name = name;
320 	init.ops = &ti_clk_divider_ops;
321 	init.flags = flags;
322 	init.parent_names = (parent_name ? &parent_name : NULL);
323 	init.num_parents = (parent_name ? 1 : 0);
324 
325 	div->hw.init = &init;
326 
327 	/* register the clock */
328 	return of_ti_clk_register(node, &div->hw, name);
329 }
330 
331 int ti_clk_parse_divider_data(int *div_table, int num_dividers, int max_div,
332 			      u8 flags, struct clk_omap_divider *divider)
333 {
334 	int valid_div = 0;
335 	int i;
336 	struct clk_div_table *tmp;
337 	u16 min_div = 0;
338 
339 	if (!div_table) {
340 		divider->min = 1;
341 		divider->max = max_div;
342 		_setup_mask(divider);
343 		return 0;
344 	}
345 
346 	i = 0;
347 
348 	while (!num_dividers || i < num_dividers) {
349 		if (div_table[i] == -1)
350 			break;
351 		if (div_table[i])
352 			valid_div++;
353 		i++;
354 	}
355 
356 	num_dividers = i;
357 
358 	tmp = kcalloc(valid_div + 1, sizeof(*tmp), GFP_KERNEL);
359 	if (!tmp)
360 		return -ENOMEM;
361 
362 	valid_div = 0;
363 
364 	for (i = 0; i < num_dividers; i++)
365 		if (div_table[i] > 0) {
366 			tmp[valid_div].div = div_table[i];
367 			tmp[valid_div].val = i;
368 			valid_div++;
369 			if (div_table[i] > max_div)
370 				max_div = div_table[i];
371 			if (!min_div || div_table[i] < min_div)
372 				min_div = div_table[i];
373 		}
374 
375 	divider->min = min_div;
376 	divider->max = max_div;
377 	divider->table = tmp;
378 	_setup_mask(divider);
379 
380 	return 0;
381 }
382 
383 static int __init ti_clk_get_div_table(struct device_node *node,
384 				       struct clk_omap_divider *div)
385 {
386 	struct clk_div_table *table;
387 	const __be32 *divspec;
388 	u32 val;
389 	u32 num_div;
390 	u32 valid_div;
391 	int i;
392 
393 	divspec = of_get_property(node, "ti,dividers", &num_div);
394 
395 	if (!divspec)
396 		return 0;
397 
398 	num_div /= 4;
399 
400 	valid_div = 0;
401 
402 	/* Determine required size for divider table */
403 	for (i = 0; i < num_div; i++) {
404 		of_property_read_u32_index(node, "ti,dividers", i, &val);
405 		if (val)
406 			valid_div++;
407 	}
408 
409 	if (!valid_div) {
410 		pr_err("no valid dividers for %pOFn table\n", node);
411 		return -EINVAL;
412 	}
413 
414 	table = kcalloc(valid_div + 1, sizeof(*table), GFP_KERNEL);
415 	if (!table)
416 		return -ENOMEM;
417 
418 	valid_div = 0;
419 
420 	for (i = 0; i < num_div; i++) {
421 		of_property_read_u32_index(node, "ti,dividers", i, &val);
422 		if (val) {
423 			table[valid_div].div = val;
424 			table[valid_div].val = i;
425 			valid_div++;
426 		}
427 	}
428 
429 	div->table = table;
430 
431 	return 0;
432 }
433 
434 static int _populate_divider_min_max(struct device_node *node,
435 				     struct clk_omap_divider *divider)
436 {
437 	u32 min_div = 0;
438 	u32 max_div = 0;
439 	u32 val;
440 	const struct clk_div_table *clkt;
441 
442 	if (!divider->table) {
443 		/* Clk divider table not provided, determine min/max divs */
444 		if (of_property_read_u32(node, "ti,min-div", &min_div))
445 			min_div = 1;
446 
447 		if (of_property_read_u32(node, "ti,max-div", &max_div)) {
448 			pr_err("no max-div for %pOFn!\n", node);
449 			return -EINVAL;
450 		}
451 	} else {
452 
453 		for (clkt = divider->table; clkt->div; clkt++) {
454 			val = clkt->div;
455 			if (val > max_div)
456 				max_div = val;
457 			if (!min_div || val < min_div)
458 				min_div = val;
459 		}
460 	}
461 
462 	divider->min = min_div;
463 	divider->max = max_div;
464 	_setup_mask(divider);
465 
466 	return 0;
467 }
468 
469 static int __init ti_clk_divider_populate(struct device_node *node,
470 					  struct clk_omap_divider *div,
471 					  u32 *flags)
472 {
473 	u32 val;
474 	int ret;
475 
476 	ret = ti_clk_get_reg_addr(node, 0, &div->reg);
477 	if (ret)
478 		return ret;
479 
480 	if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "ti,bit-shift", &val))
481 		div->shift = val;
482 	else
483 		div->shift = 0;
484 
485 	if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "ti,latch-bit", &val))
486 		div->latch = val;
487 	else
488 		div->latch = -EINVAL;
489 
490 	*flags = 0;
491 	div->flags = 0;
492 
493 	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "ti,index-starts-at-one"))
494 		div->flags |= CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED;
495 
496 	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "ti,index-power-of-two"))
497 		div->flags |= CLK_DIVIDER_POWER_OF_TWO;
498 
499 	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "ti,set-rate-parent"))
500 		*flags |= CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT;
501 
502 	ret = ti_clk_get_div_table(node, div);
503 	if (ret)
504 		return ret;
505 
506 	return _populate_divider_min_max(node, div);
507 }
508 
509 /**
510  * of_ti_divider_clk_setup - Setup function for simple div rate clock
511  * @node: device node for this clock
512  *
513  * Sets up a basic divider clock.
514  */
515 static void __init of_ti_divider_clk_setup(struct device_node *node)
516 {
517 	struct clk *clk;
518 	u32 flags = 0;
519 	struct clk_omap_divider *div;
520 
521 	div = kzalloc(sizeof(*div), GFP_KERNEL);
522 	if (!div)
523 		return;
524 
525 	if (ti_clk_divider_populate(node, div, &flags))
526 		goto cleanup;
527 
528 	clk = _register_divider(node, flags, div);
529 	if (!IS_ERR(clk)) {
530 		of_clk_add_provider(node, of_clk_src_simple_get, clk);
531 		of_ti_clk_autoidle_setup(node);
532 		return;
533 	}
534 
535 cleanup:
536 	kfree(div->table);
537 	kfree(div);
538 }
539 CLK_OF_DECLARE(divider_clk, "ti,divider-clock", of_ti_divider_clk_setup);
540 
541 static void __init of_ti_composite_divider_clk_setup(struct device_node *node)
542 {
543 	struct clk_omap_divider *div;
544 	u32 tmp;
545 
546 	div = kzalloc(sizeof(*div), GFP_KERNEL);
547 	if (!div)
548 		return;
549 
550 	if (ti_clk_divider_populate(node, div, &tmp))
551 		goto cleanup;
552 
553 	if (!ti_clk_add_component(node, &div->hw, CLK_COMPONENT_TYPE_DIVIDER))
554 		return;
555 
556 cleanup:
557 	kfree(div->table);
558 	kfree(div);
559 }
560 CLK_OF_DECLARE(ti_composite_divider_clk, "ti,composite-divider-clock",
561 	       of_ti_composite_divider_clk_setup);
562