xref: /linux/drivers/clk/ti/divider.c (revision 24bce201d79807b668bf9d9e0aca801c5c0d5f78)
1 /*
2  * TI Divider Clock
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments, Inc.
5  *
6  * Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed "as is" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any
13  * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty
14  * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/err.h>
21 #include <linux/of.h>
22 #include <linux/of_address.h>
23 #include <linux/clk/ti.h>
24 #include "clock.h"
25 
26 #undef pr_fmt
27 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s: " fmt, __func__
28 
29 static unsigned int _get_table_div(const struct clk_div_table *table,
30 				   unsigned int val)
31 {
32 	const struct clk_div_table *clkt;
33 
34 	for (clkt = table; clkt->div; clkt++)
35 		if (clkt->val == val)
36 			return clkt->div;
37 	return 0;
38 }
39 
40 static void _setup_mask(struct clk_omap_divider *divider)
41 {
42 	u16 mask;
43 	u32 max_val;
44 	const struct clk_div_table *clkt;
45 
46 	if (divider->table) {
47 		max_val = 0;
48 
49 		for (clkt = divider->table; clkt->div; clkt++)
50 			if (clkt->val > max_val)
51 				max_val = clkt->val;
52 	} else {
53 		max_val = divider->max;
54 
55 		if (!(divider->flags & CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED) &&
56 		    !(divider->flags & CLK_DIVIDER_POWER_OF_TWO))
57 			max_val--;
58 	}
59 
60 	if (divider->flags & CLK_DIVIDER_POWER_OF_TWO)
61 		mask = fls(max_val) - 1;
62 	else
63 		mask = max_val;
64 
65 	divider->mask = (1 << fls(mask)) - 1;
66 }
67 
68 static unsigned int _get_div(struct clk_omap_divider *divider, unsigned int val)
69 {
70 	if (divider->flags & CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED)
71 		return val;
72 	if (divider->flags & CLK_DIVIDER_POWER_OF_TWO)
73 		return 1 << val;
74 	if (divider->table)
75 		return _get_table_div(divider->table, val);
76 	return val + 1;
77 }
78 
79 static unsigned int _get_table_val(const struct clk_div_table *table,
80 				   unsigned int div)
81 {
82 	const struct clk_div_table *clkt;
83 
84 	for (clkt = table; clkt->div; clkt++)
85 		if (clkt->div == div)
86 			return clkt->val;
87 	return 0;
88 }
89 
90 static unsigned int _get_val(struct clk_omap_divider *divider, u8 div)
91 {
92 	if (divider->flags & CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED)
93 		return div;
94 	if (divider->flags & CLK_DIVIDER_POWER_OF_TWO)
95 		return __ffs(div);
96 	if (divider->table)
97 		return  _get_table_val(divider->table, div);
98 	return div - 1;
99 }
100 
101 static unsigned long ti_clk_divider_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
102 						unsigned long parent_rate)
103 {
104 	struct clk_omap_divider *divider = to_clk_omap_divider(hw);
105 	unsigned int div, val;
106 
107 	val = ti_clk_ll_ops->clk_readl(&divider->reg) >> divider->shift;
108 	val &= divider->mask;
109 
110 	div = _get_div(divider, val);
111 	if (!div) {
112 		WARN(!(divider->flags & CLK_DIVIDER_ALLOW_ZERO),
113 		     "%s: Zero divisor and CLK_DIVIDER_ALLOW_ZERO not set\n",
114 		     clk_hw_get_name(hw));
115 		return parent_rate;
116 	}
117 
118 	return DIV_ROUND_UP(parent_rate, div);
119 }
120 
121 /*
122  * The reverse of DIV_ROUND_UP: The maximum number which
123  * divided by m is r
124  */
125 #define MULT_ROUND_UP(r, m) ((r) * (m) + (m) - 1)
126 
127 static bool _is_valid_table_div(const struct clk_div_table *table,
128 				unsigned int div)
129 {
130 	const struct clk_div_table *clkt;
131 
132 	for (clkt = table; clkt->div; clkt++)
133 		if (clkt->div == div)
134 			return true;
135 	return false;
136 }
137 
138 static bool _is_valid_div(struct clk_omap_divider *divider, unsigned int div)
139 {
140 	if (divider->flags & CLK_DIVIDER_POWER_OF_TWO)
141 		return is_power_of_2(div);
142 	if (divider->table)
143 		return _is_valid_table_div(divider->table, div);
144 	return true;
145 }
146 
147 static int _div_round_up(const struct clk_div_table *table,
148 			 unsigned long parent_rate, unsigned long rate)
149 {
150 	const struct clk_div_table *clkt;
151 	int up = INT_MAX;
152 	int div = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL((u64)parent_rate, rate);
153 
154 	for (clkt = table; clkt->div; clkt++) {
155 		if (clkt->div == div)
156 			return clkt->div;
157 		else if (clkt->div < div)
158 			continue;
159 
160 		if ((clkt->div - div) < (up - div))
161 			up = clkt->div;
162 	}
163 
164 	return up;
165 }
166 
167 static int _div_round(const struct clk_div_table *table,
168 		      unsigned long parent_rate, unsigned long rate)
169 {
170 	if (!table)
171 		return DIV_ROUND_UP(parent_rate, rate);
172 
173 	return _div_round_up(table, parent_rate, rate);
174 }
175 
176 static int ti_clk_divider_bestdiv(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
177 				  unsigned long *best_parent_rate)
178 {
179 	struct clk_omap_divider *divider = to_clk_omap_divider(hw);
180 	int i, bestdiv = 0;
181 	unsigned long parent_rate, best = 0, now, maxdiv;
182 	unsigned long parent_rate_saved = *best_parent_rate;
183 
184 	if (!rate)
185 		rate = 1;
186 
187 	maxdiv = divider->max;
188 
189 	if (!(clk_hw_get_flags(hw) & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT)) {
190 		parent_rate = *best_parent_rate;
191 		bestdiv = _div_round(divider->table, parent_rate, rate);
192 		bestdiv = bestdiv == 0 ? 1 : bestdiv;
193 		bestdiv = bestdiv > maxdiv ? maxdiv : bestdiv;
194 		return bestdiv;
195 	}
196 
197 	/*
198 	 * The maximum divider we can use without overflowing
199 	 * unsigned long in rate * i below
200 	 */
201 	maxdiv = min(ULONG_MAX / rate, maxdiv);
202 
203 	for (i = 1; i <= maxdiv; i++) {
204 		if (!_is_valid_div(divider, i))
205 			continue;
206 		if (rate * i == parent_rate_saved) {
207 			/*
208 			 * It's the most ideal case if the requested rate can be
209 			 * divided from parent clock without needing to change
210 			 * parent rate, so return the divider immediately.
211 			 */
212 			*best_parent_rate = parent_rate_saved;
213 			return i;
214 		}
215 		parent_rate = clk_hw_round_rate(clk_hw_get_parent(hw),
216 				MULT_ROUND_UP(rate, i));
217 		now = DIV_ROUND_UP(parent_rate, i);
218 		if (now <= rate && now > best) {
219 			bestdiv = i;
220 			best = now;
221 			*best_parent_rate = parent_rate;
222 		}
223 	}
224 
225 	if (!bestdiv) {
226 		bestdiv = divider->max;
227 		*best_parent_rate =
228 			clk_hw_round_rate(clk_hw_get_parent(hw), 1);
229 	}
230 
231 	return bestdiv;
232 }
233 
234 static long ti_clk_divider_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
235 				      unsigned long *prate)
236 {
237 	int div;
238 	div = ti_clk_divider_bestdiv(hw, rate, prate);
239 
240 	return DIV_ROUND_UP(*prate, div);
241 }
242 
243 static int ti_clk_divider_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
244 				   unsigned long parent_rate)
245 {
246 	struct clk_omap_divider *divider;
247 	unsigned int div, value;
248 	u32 val;
249 
250 	if (!hw || !rate)
251 		return -EINVAL;
252 
253 	divider = to_clk_omap_divider(hw);
254 
255 	div = DIV_ROUND_UP(parent_rate, rate);
256 
257 	if (div > divider->max)
258 		div = divider->max;
259 	if (div < divider->min)
260 		div = divider->min;
261 
262 	value = _get_val(divider, div);
263 
264 	val = ti_clk_ll_ops->clk_readl(&divider->reg);
265 	val &= ~(divider->mask << divider->shift);
266 	val |= value << divider->shift;
267 	ti_clk_ll_ops->clk_writel(val, &divider->reg);
268 
269 	ti_clk_latch(&divider->reg, divider->latch);
270 
271 	return 0;
272 }
273 
274 /**
275  * clk_divider_save_context - Save the divider value
276  * @hw: pointer  struct clk_hw
277  *
278  * Save the divider value
279  */
280 static int clk_divider_save_context(struct clk_hw *hw)
281 {
282 	struct clk_omap_divider *divider = to_clk_omap_divider(hw);
283 	u32 val;
284 
285 	val = ti_clk_ll_ops->clk_readl(&divider->reg) >> divider->shift;
286 	divider->context = val & divider->mask;
287 
288 	return 0;
289 }
290 
291 /**
292  * clk_divider_restore_context - restore the saved the divider value
293  * @hw: pointer  struct clk_hw
294  *
295  * Restore the saved the divider value
296  */
297 static void clk_divider_restore_context(struct clk_hw *hw)
298 {
299 	struct clk_omap_divider *divider = to_clk_omap_divider(hw);
300 	u32 val;
301 
302 	val = ti_clk_ll_ops->clk_readl(&divider->reg);
303 	val &= ~(divider->mask << divider->shift);
304 	val |= divider->context << divider->shift;
305 	ti_clk_ll_ops->clk_writel(val, &divider->reg);
306 }
307 
308 const struct clk_ops ti_clk_divider_ops = {
309 	.recalc_rate = ti_clk_divider_recalc_rate,
310 	.round_rate = ti_clk_divider_round_rate,
311 	.set_rate = ti_clk_divider_set_rate,
312 	.save_context = clk_divider_save_context,
313 	.restore_context = clk_divider_restore_context,
314 };
315 
316 static struct clk *_register_divider(struct device_node *node,
317 				     u32 flags,
318 				     struct clk_omap_divider *div)
319 {
320 	struct clk *clk;
321 	struct clk_init_data init;
322 	const char *parent_name;
323 	const char *name;
324 
325 	parent_name = of_clk_get_parent_name(node, 0);
326 
327 	name = ti_dt_clk_name(node);
328 	init.name = name;
329 	init.ops = &ti_clk_divider_ops;
330 	init.flags = flags;
331 	init.parent_names = (parent_name ? &parent_name : NULL);
332 	init.num_parents = (parent_name ? 1 : 0);
333 
334 	div->hw.init = &init;
335 
336 	/* register the clock */
337 	clk = ti_clk_register(NULL, &div->hw, name);
338 
339 	if (IS_ERR(clk))
340 		kfree(div);
341 
342 	return clk;
343 }
344 
345 int ti_clk_parse_divider_data(int *div_table, int num_dividers, int max_div,
346 			      u8 flags, struct clk_omap_divider *divider)
347 {
348 	int valid_div = 0;
349 	int i;
350 	struct clk_div_table *tmp;
351 	u16 min_div = 0;
352 
353 	if (!div_table) {
354 		divider->min = 1;
355 		divider->max = max_div;
356 		_setup_mask(divider);
357 		return 0;
358 	}
359 
360 	i = 0;
361 
362 	while (!num_dividers || i < num_dividers) {
363 		if (div_table[i] == -1)
364 			break;
365 		if (div_table[i])
366 			valid_div++;
367 		i++;
368 	}
369 
370 	num_dividers = i;
371 
372 	tmp = kcalloc(valid_div + 1, sizeof(*tmp), GFP_KERNEL);
373 	if (!tmp)
374 		return -ENOMEM;
375 
376 	valid_div = 0;
377 
378 	for (i = 0; i < num_dividers; i++)
379 		if (div_table[i] > 0) {
380 			tmp[valid_div].div = div_table[i];
381 			tmp[valid_div].val = i;
382 			valid_div++;
383 			if (div_table[i] > max_div)
384 				max_div = div_table[i];
385 			if (!min_div || div_table[i] < min_div)
386 				min_div = div_table[i];
387 		}
388 
389 	divider->min = min_div;
390 	divider->max = max_div;
391 	divider->table = tmp;
392 	_setup_mask(divider);
393 
394 	return 0;
395 }
396 
397 static int __init ti_clk_get_div_table(struct device_node *node,
398 				       struct clk_omap_divider *div)
399 {
400 	struct clk_div_table *table;
401 	const __be32 *divspec;
402 	u32 val;
403 	u32 num_div;
404 	u32 valid_div;
405 	int i;
406 
407 	divspec = of_get_property(node, "ti,dividers", &num_div);
408 
409 	if (!divspec)
410 		return 0;
411 
412 	num_div /= 4;
413 
414 	valid_div = 0;
415 
416 	/* Determine required size for divider table */
417 	for (i = 0; i < num_div; i++) {
418 		of_property_read_u32_index(node, "ti,dividers", i, &val);
419 		if (val)
420 			valid_div++;
421 	}
422 
423 	if (!valid_div) {
424 		pr_err("no valid dividers for %pOFn table\n", node);
425 		return -EINVAL;
426 	}
427 
428 	table = kcalloc(valid_div + 1, sizeof(*table), GFP_KERNEL);
429 	if (!table)
430 		return -ENOMEM;
431 
432 	valid_div = 0;
433 
434 	for (i = 0; i < num_div; i++) {
435 		of_property_read_u32_index(node, "ti,dividers", i, &val);
436 		if (val) {
437 			table[valid_div].div = val;
438 			table[valid_div].val = i;
439 			valid_div++;
440 		}
441 	}
442 
443 	div->table = table;
444 
445 	return 0;
446 }
447 
448 static int _populate_divider_min_max(struct device_node *node,
449 				     struct clk_omap_divider *divider)
450 {
451 	u32 min_div = 0;
452 	u32 max_div = 0;
453 	u32 val;
454 	const struct clk_div_table *clkt;
455 
456 	if (!divider->table) {
457 		/* Clk divider table not provided, determine min/max divs */
458 		if (of_property_read_u32(node, "ti,min-div", &min_div))
459 			min_div = 1;
460 
461 		if (of_property_read_u32(node, "ti,max-div", &max_div)) {
462 			pr_err("no max-div for %pOFn!\n", node);
463 			return -EINVAL;
464 		}
465 	} else {
466 
467 		for (clkt = divider->table; clkt->div; clkt++) {
468 			val = clkt->div;
469 			if (val > max_div)
470 				max_div = val;
471 			if (!min_div || val < min_div)
472 				min_div = val;
473 		}
474 	}
475 
476 	divider->min = min_div;
477 	divider->max = max_div;
478 	_setup_mask(divider);
479 
480 	return 0;
481 }
482 
483 static int __init ti_clk_divider_populate(struct device_node *node,
484 					  struct clk_omap_divider *div,
485 					  u32 *flags)
486 {
487 	u32 val;
488 	int ret;
489 
490 	ret = ti_clk_get_reg_addr(node, 0, &div->reg);
491 	if (ret)
492 		return ret;
493 
494 	if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "ti,bit-shift", &val))
495 		div->shift = val;
496 	else
497 		div->shift = 0;
498 
499 	if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "ti,latch-bit", &val))
500 		div->latch = val;
501 	else
502 		div->latch = -EINVAL;
503 
504 	*flags = 0;
505 	div->flags = 0;
506 
507 	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "ti,index-starts-at-one"))
508 		div->flags |= CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED;
509 
510 	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "ti,index-power-of-two"))
511 		div->flags |= CLK_DIVIDER_POWER_OF_TWO;
512 
513 	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "ti,set-rate-parent"))
514 		*flags |= CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT;
515 
516 	ret = ti_clk_get_div_table(node, div);
517 	if (ret)
518 		return ret;
519 
520 	return _populate_divider_min_max(node, div);
521 }
522 
523 /**
524  * of_ti_divider_clk_setup - Setup function for simple div rate clock
525  * @node: device node for this clock
526  *
527  * Sets up a basic divider clock.
528  */
529 static void __init of_ti_divider_clk_setup(struct device_node *node)
530 {
531 	struct clk *clk;
532 	u32 flags = 0;
533 	struct clk_omap_divider *div;
534 
535 	div = kzalloc(sizeof(*div), GFP_KERNEL);
536 	if (!div)
537 		return;
538 
539 	if (ti_clk_divider_populate(node, div, &flags))
540 		goto cleanup;
541 
542 	clk = _register_divider(node, flags, div);
543 	if (!IS_ERR(clk)) {
544 		of_clk_add_provider(node, of_clk_src_simple_get, clk);
545 		of_ti_clk_autoidle_setup(node);
546 		return;
547 	}
548 
549 cleanup:
550 	kfree(div->table);
551 	kfree(div);
552 }
553 CLK_OF_DECLARE(divider_clk, "ti,divider-clock", of_ti_divider_clk_setup);
554 
555 static void __init of_ti_composite_divider_clk_setup(struct device_node *node)
556 {
557 	struct clk_omap_divider *div;
558 	u32 tmp;
559 
560 	div = kzalloc(sizeof(*div), GFP_KERNEL);
561 	if (!div)
562 		return;
563 
564 	if (ti_clk_divider_populate(node, div, &tmp))
565 		goto cleanup;
566 
567 	if (!ti_clk_add_component(node, &div->hw, CLK_COMPONENT_TYPE_DIVIDER))
568 		return;
569 
570 cleanup:
571 	kfree(div->table);
572 	kfree(div);
573 }
574 CLK_OF_DECLARE(ti_composite_divider_clk, "ti,composite-divider-clock",
575 	       of_ti_composite_divider_clk_setup);
576