xref: /linux/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-half-divider.c (revision 68a052239fc4b351e961f698b824f7654a346091)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2018 Fuzhou Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
7 #include <linux/io.h>
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include "clk.h"
10 
11 #define div_mask(width)	((1 << (width)) - 1)
12 
13 static bool _is_best_half_div(unsigned long rate, unsigned long now,
14 			      unsigned long best, unsigned long flags)
15 {
16 	if (flags & CLK_DIVIDER_ROUND_CLOSEST)
17 		return abs(rate - now) < abs(rate - best);
18 
19 	return now <= rate && now > best;
20 }
21 
22 static unsigned long clk_half_divider_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
23 						  unsigned long parent_rate)
24 {
25 	struct clk_divider *divider = to_clk_divider(hw);
26 	unsigned int val;
27 
28 	val = readl(divider->reg) >> divider->shift;
29 	val &= div_mask(divider->width);
30 	val = val * 2 + 3;
31 
32 	return DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(((u64)parent_rate * 2), val);
33 }
34 
35 static int clk_half_divider_bestdiv(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
36 				    unsigned long *best_parent_rate, u8 width,
37 				    unsigned long flags)
38 {
39 	unsigned int i, bestdiv = 0;
40 	unsigned long parent_rate, best = 0, now, maxdiv;
41 	unsigned long parent_rate_saved = *best_parent_rate;
42 
43 	if (!rate)
44 		rate = 1;
45 
46 	maxdiv = div_mask(width);
47 
48 	if (!(clk_hw_get_flags(hw) & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT)) {
49 		parent_rate = *best_parent_rate;
50 		bestdiv = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(((u64)parent_rate * 2), rate);
51 		if (bestdiv < 3)
52 			bestdiv = 0;
53 		else
54 			bestdiv = (bestdiv - 3) / 2;
55 		bestdiv = bestdiv > maxdiv ? maxdiv : bestdiv;
56 		return bestdiv;
57 	}
58 
59 	/*
60 	 * The maximum divider we can use without overflowing
61 	 * unsigned long in rate * i below
62 	 */
63 	maxdiv = min(ULONG_MAX / rate, maxdiv);
64 
65 	for (i = 0; i <= maxdiv; i++) {
66 		if (((u64)rate * (i * 2 + 3)) == ((u64)parent_rate_saved * 2)) {
67 			/*
68 			 * It's the most ideal case if the requested rate can be
69 			 * divided from parent clock without needing to change
70 			 * parent rate, so return the divider immediately.
71 			 */
72 			*best_parent_rate = parent_rate_saved;
73 			return i;
74 		}
75 		parent_rate = clk_hw_round_rate(clk_hw_get_parent(hw),
76 						((u64)rate * (i * 2 + 3)) / 2);
77 		now = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(((u64)parent_rate * 2),
78 				       (i * 2 + 3));
79 
80 		if (_is_best_half_div(rate, now, best, flags)) {
81 			bestdiv = i;
82 			best = now;
83 			*best_parent_rate = parent_rate;
84 		}
85 	}
86 
87 	if (!bestdiv) {
88 		bestdiv = div_mask(width);
89 		*best_parent_rate = clk_hw_round_rate(clk_hw_get_parent(hw), 1);
90 	}
91 
92 	return bestdiv;
93 }
94 
95 static int clk_half_divider_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
96 					   struct clk_rate_request *req)
97 {
98 	struct clk_divider *divider = to_clk_divider(hw);
99 	int div;
100 
101 	div = clk_half_divider_bestdiv(hw, req->rate, &req->best_parent_rate,
102 				       divider->width,
103 				       divider->flags);
104 
105 	req->rate = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(((u64)req->best_parent_rate * 2), div * 2 + 3);
106 
107 	return 0;
108 }
109 
110 static int clk_half_divider_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
111 				     unsigned long parent_rate)
112 {
113 	struct clk_divider *divider = to_clk_divider(hw);
114 	unsigned int value;
115 	unsigned long flags = 0;
116 	u32 val;
117 
118 	value = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(((u64)parent_rate * 2), rate);
119 	value = (value - 3) / 2;
120 	value =  min_t(unsigned int, value, div_mask(divider->width));
121 
122 	if (divider->lock)
123 		spin_lock_irqsave(divider->lock, flags);
124 	else
125 		__acquire(divider->lock);
126 
127 	if (divider->flags & CLK_DIVIDER_HIWORD_MASK) {
128 		val = div_mask(divider->width) << (divider->shift + 16);
129 	} else {
130 		val = readl(divider->reg);
131 		val &= ~(div_mask(divider->width) << divider->shift);
132 	}
133 	val |= value << divider->shift;
134 	writel(val, divider->reg);
135 
136 	if (divider->lock)
137 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(divider->lock, flags);
138 	else
139 		__release(divider->lock);
140 
141 	return 0;
142 }
143 
144 static const struct clk_ops clk_half_divider_ops = {
145 	.recalc_rate = clk_half_divider_recalc_rate,
146 	.determine_rate = clk_half_divider_determine_rate,
147 	.set_rate = clk_half_divider_set_rate,
148 };
149 
150 /*
151  * Register a clock branch.
152  * Most clock branches have a form like
153  *
154  * src1 --|--\
155  *        |M |--[GATE]-[DIV]-
156  * src2 --|--/
157  *
158  * sometimes without one of those components.
159  */
160 struct clk *rockchip_clk_register_halfdiv(const char *name,
161 					  const char *const *parent_names,
162 					  u8 num_parents, void __iomem *base,
163 					  int muxdiv_offset, u8 mux_shift,
164 					  u8 mux_width, u8 mux_flags,
165 					  u8 div_shift, u8 div_width,
166 					  u8 div_flags, int gate_offset,
167 					  u8 gate_shift, u8 gate_flags,
168 					  unsigned long flags,
169 					  spinlock_t *lock)
170 {
171 	struct clk_hw *hw = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
172 	struct clk_mux *mux = NULL;
173 	struct clk_gate *gate = NULL;
174 	struct clk_divider *div = NULL;
175 	const struct clk_ops *mux_ops = NULL, *div_ops = NULL,
176 			     *gate_ops = NULL;
177 
178 	if (num_parents > 1) {
179 		mux = kzalloc(sizeof(*mux), GFP_KERNEL);
180 		if (!mux)
181 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
182 
183 		mux->reg = base + muxdiv_offset;
184 		mux->shift = mux_shift;
185 		mux->mask = BIT(mux_width) - 1;
186 		mux->flags = mux_flags;
187 		mux->lock = lock;
188 		mux_ops = (mux_flags & CLK_MUX_READ_ONLY) ? &clk_mux_ro_ops
189 							: &clk_mux_ops;
190 	}
191 
192 	if (gate_offset >= 0) {
193 		gate = kzalloc(sizeof(*gate), GFP_KERNEL);
194 		if (!gate)
195 			goto err_gate;
196 
197 		gate->flags = gate_flags;
198 		gate->reg = base + gate_offset;
199 		gate->bit_idx = gate_shift;
200 		gate->lock = lock;
201 		gate_ops = &clk_gate_ops;
202 	}
203 
204 	if (div_width > 0) {
205 		div = kzalloc(sizeof(*div), GFP_KERNEL);
206 		if (!div)
207 			goto err_div;
208 
209 		div->flags = div_flags;
210 		div->reg = base + muxdiv_offset;
211 		div->shift = div_shift;
212 		div->width = div_width;
213 		div->lock = lock;
214 		div_ops = &clk_half_divider_ops;
215 	}
216 
217 	hw = clk_hw_register_composite(NULL, name, parent_names, num_parents,
218 				       mux ? &mux->hw : NULL, mux_ops,
219 				       div ? &div->hw : NULL, div_ops,
220 				       gate ? &gate->hw : NULL, gate_ops,
221 				       flags);
222 	if (IS_ERR(hw))
223 		goto err_div;
224 
225 	return hw->clk;
226 err_div:
227 	kfree(gate);
228 err_gate:
229 	kfree(mux);
230 	return ERR_CAST(hw);
231 }
232