xref: /linux/drivers/clk/imx/clk-sscg-pll.c (revision 6c363eafc4d637ac4bd83d4a7dd06dd3cfbe7c5f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR MIT)
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2018 NXP.
4  *
5  * This driver supports the SCCG plls found in the imx8m SOCs
6  *
7  * Documentation for this SCCG pll can be found at:
8  *   https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/reference-manual/IMX8MDQLQRM.pdf#page=834
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
18 
19 #include "clk.h"
20 
21 /* PLL CFGs */
22 #define PLL_CFG0		0x0
23 #define PLL_CFG1		0x4
24 #define PLL_CFG2		0x8
25 
26 #define PLL_DIVF1_MASK		GENMASK(18, 13)
27 #define PLL_DIVF2_MASK		GENMASK(12, 7)
28 #define PLL_DIVR1_MASK		GENMASK(27, 25)
29 #define PLL_DIVR2_MASK		GENMASK(24, 19)
30 #define PLL_DIVQ_MASK           GENMASK(6, 1)
31 #define PLL_REF_MASK		GENMASK(2, 0)
32 
33 #define PLL_LOCK_MASK		BIT(31)
34 #define PLL_PD_MASK		BIT(7)
35 
36 /* These are the specification limits for the SSCG PLL */
37 #define PLL_REF_MIN_FREQ		25000000UL
38 #define PLL_REF_MAX_FREQ		235000000UL
39 
40 #define PLL_STAGE1_MIN_FREQ		1600000000UL
41 #define PLL_STAGE1_MAX_FREQ		2400000000UL
42 
43 #define PLL_STAGE1_REF_MIN_FREQ		25000000UL
44 #define PLL_STAGE1_REF_MAX_FREQ		54000000UL
45 
46 #define PLL_STAGE2_MIN_FREQ		1200000000UL
47 #define PLL_STAGE2_MAX_FREQ		2400000000UL
48 
49 #define PLL_STAGE2_REF_MIN_FREQ		54000000UL
50 #define PLL_STAGE2_REF_MAX_FREQ		75000000UL
51 
52 #define PLL_OUT_MIN_FREQ		20000000UL
53 #define PLL_OUT_MAX_FREQ		1200000000UL
54 
55 #define PLL_DIVR1_MAX			7
56 #define PLL_DIVR2_MAX			63
57 #define PLL_DIVF1_MAX			63
58 #define PLL_DIVF2_MAX			63
59 #define PLL_DIVQ_MAX			63
60 
61 #define PLL_BYPASS_NONE			0x0
62 #define PLL_BYPASS1			0x2
63 #define PLL_BYPASS2			0x1
64 
65 #define SSCG_PLL_BYPASS1_MASK           BIT(5)
66 #define SSCG_PLL_BYPASS2_MASK           BIT(4)
67 #define SSCG_PLL_BYPASS_MASK		GENMASK(5, 4)
68 
69 #define PLL_SCCG_LOCK_TIMEOUT		70
70 
71 struct clk_sscg_pll_setup {
72 	int divr1, divf1;
73 	int divr2, divf2;
74 	int divq;
75 	int bypass;
76 	uint64_t vco1;
77 	uint64_t vco2;
78 	uint64_t fout;
79 	uint64_t ref;
80 	uint64_t ref_div1;
81 	uint64_t ref_div2;
82 	uint64_t fout_request;
83 	int fout_error;
84 };
85 
86 struct clk_sscg_pll {
87 	struct clk_hw	hw;
88 	const struct clk_ops  ops;
89 	void __iomem *base;
90 	struct clk_sscg_pll_setup setup;
91 	u8 parent;
92 	u8 bypass1;
93 	u8 bypass2;
94 };
95 
96 #define to_clk_sscg_pll(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_sscg_pll, hw)
97 
98 static int clk_sscg_pll_wait_lock(struct clk_sscg_pll *pll)
99 {
100 	u32 val;
101 
102 	val = readl_relaxed(pll->base + PLL_CFG0);
103 
104 	/* don't wait for lock if all plls are bypassed */
105 	if (!(val & SSCG_PLL_BYPASS2_MASK))
106 		return readl_poll_timeout(pll->base, val, val & PLL_LOCK_MASK,
107 						0, PLL_SCCG_LOCK_TIMEOUT);
108 
109 	return 0;
110 }
111 
112 static int clk_sscg_pll2_check_match(struct clk_sscg_pll_setup *setup,
113 					struct clk_sscg_pll_setup *temp_setup)
114 {
115 	int new_diff = temp_setup->fout - temp_setup->fout_request;
116 	int diff = temp_setup->fout_error;
117 
118 	if (abs(diff) > abs(new_diff)) {
119 		temp_setup->fout_error = new_diff;
120 		memcpy(setup, temp_setup, sizeof(struct clk_sscg_pll_setup));
121 
122 		if (temp_setup->fout_request == temp_setup->fout)
123 			return 0;
124 	}
125 	return -1;
126 }
127 
128 static int clk_sscg_divq_lookup(struct clk_sscg_pll_setup *setup,
129 				struct clk_sscg_pll_setup *temp_setup)
130 {
131 	int ret = -EINVAL;
132 
133 	for (temp_setup->divq = 0; temp_setup->divq <= PLL_DIVQ_MAX;
134 	     temp_setup->divq++) {
135 		temp_setup->vco2 = temp_setup->vco1;
136 		do_div(temp_setup->vco2, temp_setup->divr2 + 1);
137 		temp_setup->vco2 *= 2;
138 		temp_setup->vco2 *= temp_setup->divf2 + 1;
139 		if (temp_setup->vco2 >= PLL_STAGE2_MIN_FREQ &&
140 				temp_setup->vco2 <= PLL_STAGE2_MAX_FREQ) {
141 			temp_setup->fout = temp_setup->vco2;
142 			do_div(temp_setup->fout, 2 * (temp_setup->divq + 1));
143 
144 			ret = clk_sscg_pll2_check_match(setup, temp_setup);
145 			if (!ret) {
146 				temp_setup->bypass = PLL_BYPASS1;
147 				return ret;
148 			}
149 		}
150 	}
151 
152 	return ret;
153 }
154 
155 static int clk_sscg_divf2_lookup(struct clk_sscg_pll_setup *setup,
156 					struct clk_sscg_pll_setup *temp_setup)
157 {
158 	int ret = -EINVAL;
159 
160 	for (temp_setup->divf2 = 0; temp_setup->divf2 <= PLL_DIVF2_MAX;
161 	     temp_setup->divf2++) {
162 		ret = clk_sscg_divq_lookup(setup, temp_setup);
163 		if (!ret)
164 			return ret;
165 	}
166 
167 	return ret;
168 }
169 
170 static int clk_sscg_divr2_lookup(struct clk_sscg_pll_setup *setup,
171 				struct clk_sscg_pll_setup *temp_setup)
172 {
173 	int ret = -EINVAL;
174 
175 	for (temp_setup->divr2 = 0; temp_setup->divr2 <= PLL_DIVR2_MAX;
176 	     temp_setup->divr2++) {
177 		temp_setup->ref_div2 = temp_setup->vco1;
178 		do_div(temp_setup->ref_div2, temp_setup->divr2 + 1);
179 		if (temp_setup->ref_div2 >= PLL_STAGE2_REF_MIN_FREQ &&
180 		    temp_setup->ref_div2 <= PLL_STAGE2_REF_MAX_FREQ) {
181 			ret = clk_sscg_divf2_lookup(setup, temp_setup);
182 			if (!ret)
183 				return ret;
184 		}
185 	}
186 
187 	return ret;
188 }
189 
190 static int clk_sscg_pll2_find_setup(struct clk_sscg_pll_setup *setup,
191 					struct clk_sscg_pll_setup *temp_setup,
192 					uint64_t ref)
193 {
194 	int ret;
195 
196 	if (ref < PLL_STAGE1_MIN_FREQ || ref > PLL_STAGE1_MAX_FREQ)
197 		return -EINVAL;
198 
199 	temp_setup->vco1 = ref;
200 
201 	ret = clk_sscg_divr2_lookup(setup, temp_setup);
202 	return ret;
203 }
204 
205 static int clk_sscg_divf1_lookup(struct clk_sscg_pll_setup *setup,
206 				struct clk_sscg_pll_setup *temp_setup)
207 {
208 	int ret = -EINVAL;
209 
210 	for (temp_setup->divf1 = 0; temp_setup->divf1 <= PLL_DIVF1_MAX;
211 	     temp_setup->divf1++) {
212 		uint64_t vco1 = temp_setup->ref;
213 
214 		do_div(vco1, temp_setup->divr1 + 1);
215 		vco1 *= 2;
216 		vco1 *= temp_setup->divf1 + 1;
217 
218 		ret = clk_sscg_pll2_find_setup(setup, temp_setup, vco1);
219 		if (!ret) {
220 			temp_setup->bypass = PLL_BYPASS_NONE;
221 			return ret;
222 		}
223 	}
224 
225 	return ret;
226 }
227 
228 static int clk_sscg_divr1_lookup(struct clk_sscg_pll_setup *setup,
229 				struct clk_sscg_pll_setup *temp_setup)
230 {
231 	int ret = -EINVAL;
232 
233 	for (temp_setup->divr1 = 0; temp_setup->divr1 <= PLL_DIVR1_MAX;
234 	     temp_setup->divr1++) {
235 		temp_setup->ref_div1 = temp_setup->ref;
236 		do_div(temp_setup->ref_div1, temp_setup->divr1 + 1);
237 		if (temp_setup->ref_div1 >= PLL_STAGE1_REF_MIN_FREQ &&
238 		    temp_setup->ref_div1 <= PLL_STAGE1_REF_MAX_FREQ) {
239 			ret = clk_sscg_divf1_lookup(setup, temp_setup);
240 			if (!ret)
241 				return ret;
242 		}
243 	}
244 
245 	return ret;
246 }
247 
248 static int clk_sscg_pll1_find_setup(struct clk_sscg_pll_setup *setup,
249 					struct clk_sscg_pll_setup *temp_setup,
250 					uint64_t ref)
251 {
252 	int ret;
253 
254 	if (ref < PLL_REF_MIN_FREQ || ref > PLL_REF_MAX_FREQ)
255 		return -EINVAL;
256 
257 	temp_setup->ref = ref;
258 
259 	ret = clk_sscg_divr1_lookup(setup, temp_setup);
260 
261 	return ret;
262 }
263 
264 static int clk_sscg_pll_find_setup(struct clk_sscg_pll_setup *setup,
265 					uint64_t prate,
266 					uint64_t rate, int try_bypass)
267 {
268 	struct clk_sscg_pll_setup temp_setup;
269 	int ret = -EINVAL;
270 
271 	memset(&temp_setup, 0, sizeof(struct clk_sscg_pll_setup));
272 	memset(setup, 0, sizeof(struct clk_sscg_pll_setup));
273 
274 	temp_setup.fout_error = PLL_OUT_MAX_FREQ;
275 	temp_setup.fout_request = rate;
276 
277 	switch (try_bypass) {
278 	case PLL_BYPASS2:
279 		if (prate == rate) {
280 			setup->bypass = PLL_BYPASS2;
281 			setup->fout = rate;
282 			ret = 0;
283 		}
284 		break;
285 	case PLL_BYPASS1:
286 		ret = clk_sscg_pll2_find_setup(setup, &temp_setup, prate);
287 		break;
288 	case PLL_BYPASS_NONE:
289 		ret = clk_sscg_pll1_find_setup(setup, &temp_setup, prate);
290 		break;
291 	}
292 
293 	return ret;
294 }
295 
296 static int clk_sscg_pll_is_prepared(struct clk_hw *hw)
297 {
298 	struct clk_sscg_pll *pll = to_clk_sscg_pll(hw);
299 
300 	u32 val = readl_relaxed(pll->base + PLL_CFG0);
301 
302 	return (val & PLL_PD_MASK) ? 0 : 1;
303 }
304 
305 static int clk_sscg_pll_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
306 {
307 	struct clk_sscg_pll *pll = to_clk_sscg_pll(hw);
308 	u32 val;
309 
310 	val = readl_relaxed(pll->base + PLL_CFG0);
311 	val &= ~PLL_PD_MASK;
312 	writel_relaxed(val, pll->base + PLL_CFG0);
313 
314 	return clk_sscg_pll_wait_lock(pll);
315 }
316 
317 static void clk_sscg_pll_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
318 {
319 	struct clk_sscg_pll *pll = to_clk_sscg_pll(hw);
320 	u32 val;
321 
322 	val = readl_relaxed(pll->base + PLL_CFG0);
323 	val |= PLL_PD_MASK;
324 	writel_relaxed(val, pll->base + PLL_CFG0);
325 }
326 
327 static unsigned long clk_sscg_pll_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
328 					 unsigned long parent_rate)
329 {
330 	struct clk_sscg_pll *pll = to_clk_sscg_pll(hw);
331 	u32 val, divr1, divf1, divr2, divf2, divq;
332 	u64 temp64;
333 
334 	val = readl_relaxed(pll->base + PLL_CFG2);
335 	divr1 = FIELD_GET(PLL_DIVR1_MASK, val);
336 	divr2 = FIELD_GET(PLL_DIVR2_MASK, val);
337 	divf1 = FIELD_GET(PLL_DIVF1_MASK, val);
338 	divf2 = FIELD_GET(PLL_DIVF2_MASK, val);
339 	divq = FIELD_GET(PLL_DIVQ_MASK, val);
340 
341 	temp64 = parent_rate;
342 
343 	val = readl(pll->base + PLL_CFG0);
344 	if (val & SSCG_PLL_BYPASS2_MASK) {
345 		temp64 = parent_rate;
346 	} else if (val & SSCG_PLL_BYPASS1_MASK) {
347 		temp64 *= divf2;
348 		do_div(temp64, (divr2 + 1) * (divq + 1));
349 	} else {
350 		temp64 *= 2;
351 		temp64 *= (divf1 + 1) * (divf2 + 1);
352 		do_div(temp64, (divr1 + 1) * (divr2 + 1) * (divq + 1));
353 	}
354 
355 	return temp64;
356 }
357 
358 static int clk_sscg_pll_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
359 			    unsigned long parent_rate)
360 {
361 	struct clk_sscg_pll *pll = to_clk_sscg_pll(hw);
362 	struct clk_sscg_pll_setup *setup = &pll->setup;
363 	u32 val;
364 
365 	/* set bypass here too since the parent might be the same */
366 	val = readl(pll->base + PLL_CFG0);
367 	val &= ~SSCG_PLL_BYPASS_MASK;
368 	val |= FIELD_PREP(SSCG_PLL_BYPASS_MASK, setup->bypass);
369 	writel(val, pll->base + PLL_CFG0);
370 
371 	val = readl_relaxed(pll->base + PLL_CFG2);
372 	val &= ~(PLL_DIVF1_MASK | PLL_DIVF2_MASK);
373 	val &= ~(PLL_DIVR1_MASK | PLL_DIVR2_MASK | PLL_DIVQ_MASK);
374 	val |= FIELD_PREP(PLL_DIVF1_MASK, setup->divf1);
375 	val |= FIELD_PREP(PLL_DIVF2_MASK, setup->divf2);
376 	val |= FIELD_PREP(PLL_DIVR1_MASK, setup->divr1);
377 	val |= FIELD_PREP(PLL_DIVR2_MASK, setup->divr2);
378 	val |= FIELD_PREP(PLL_DIVQ_MASK, setup->divq);
379 	writel_relaxed(val, pll->base + PLL_CFG2);
380 
381 	return clk_sscg_pll_wait_lock(pll);
382 }
383 
384 static u8 clk_sscg_pll_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
385 {
386 	struct clk_sscg_pll *pll = to_clk_sscg_pll(hw);
387 	u32 val;
388 	u8 ret = pll->parent;
389 
390 	val = readl(pll->base + PLL_CFG0);
391 	if (val & SSCG_PLL_BYPASS2_MASK)
392 		ret = pll->bypass2;
393 	else if (val & SSCG_PLL_BYPASS1_MASK)
394 		ret = pll->bypass1;
395 	return ret;
396 }
397 
398 static int clk_sscg_pll_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
399 {
400 	struct clk_sscg_pll *pll = to_clk_sscg_pll(hw);
401 	u32 val;
402 
403 	val = readl(pll->base + PLL_CFG0);
404 	val &= ~SSCG_PLL_BYPASS_MASK;
405 	val |= FIELD_PREP(SSCG_PLL_BYPASS_MASK, pll->setup.bypass);
406 	writel(val, pll->base + PLL_CFG0);
407 
408 	return clk_sscg_pll_wait_lock(pll);
409 }
410 
411 static int __clk_sscg_pll_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
412 					struct clk_rate_request *req,
413 					uint64_t min,
414 					uint64_t max,
415 					uint64_t rate,
416 					int bypass)
417 {
418 	struct clk_sscg_pll *pll = to_clk_sscg_pll(hw);
419 	struct clk_sscg_pll_setup *setup = &pll->setup;
420 	struct clk_hw *parent_hw = NULL;
421 	int bypass_parent_index;
422 	int ret;
423 
424 	req->max_rate = max;
425 	req->min_rate = min;
426 
427 	switch (bypass) {
428 	case PLL_BYPASS2:
429 		bypass_parent_index = pll->bypass2;
430 		break;
431 	case PLL_BYPASS1:
432 		bypass_parent_index = pll->bypass1;
433 		break;
434 	default:
435 		bypass_parent_index = pll->parent;
436 		break;
437 	}
438 
439 	parent_hw = clk_hw_get_parent_by_index(hw, bypass_parent_index);
440 	ret = __clk_determine_rate(parent_hw, req);
441 	if (!ret) {
442 		ret = clk_sscg_pll_find_setup(setup, req->rate,
443 						rate, bypass);
444 	}
445 
446 	req->best_parent_hw = parent_hw;
447 	req->best_parent_rate = req->rate;
448 	req->rate = setup->fout;
449 
450 	return ret;
451 }
452 
453 static int clk_sscg_pll_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
454 				       struct clk_rate_request *req)
455 {
456 	struct clk_sscg_pll *pll = to_clk_sscg_pll(hw);
457 	struct clk_sscg_pll_setup *setup = &pll->setup;
458 	uint64_t rate = req->rate;
459 	uint64_t min = req->min_rate;
460 	uint64_t max = req->max_rate;
461 	int ret;
462 
463 	if (rate < PLL_OUT_MIN_FREQ || rate > PLL_OUT_MAX_FREQ)
464 		return -EINVAL;
465 
466 	ret = __clk_sscg_pll_determine_rate(hw, req, req->rate, req->rate,
467 						rate, PLL_BYPASS2);
468 	if (!ret)
469 		return ret;
470 
471 	ret = __clk_sscg_pll_determine_rate(hw, req, PLL_STAGE1_REF_MIN_FREQ,
472 						PLL_STAGE1_REF_MAX_FREQ, rate,
473 						PLL_BYPASS1);
474 	if (!ret)
475 		return ret;
476 
477 	ret = __clk_sscg_pll_determine_rate(hw, req, PLL_REF_MIN_FREQ,
478 						PLL_REF_MAX_FREQ, rate,
479 						PLL_BYPASS_NONE);
480 	if (!ret)
481 		return ret;
482 
483 	if (setup->fout >= min && setup->fout <= max)
484 		ret = 0;
485 
486 	return ret;
487 }
488 
489 static const struct clk_ops clk_sscg_pll_ops = {
490 	.prepare	= clk_sscg_pll_prepare,
491 	.unprepare	= clk_sscg_pll_unprepare,
492 	.is_prepared	= clk_sscg_pll_is_prepared,
493 	.recalc_rate	= clk_sscg_pll_recalc_rate,
494 	.set_rate	= clk_sscg_pll_set_rate,
495 	.set_parent	= clk_sscg_pll_set_parent,
496 	.get_parent	= clk_sscg_pll_get_parent,
497 	.determine_rate	= clk_sscg_pll_determine_rate,
498 };
499 
500 struct clk_hw *imx_clk_hw_sscg_pll(const char *name,
501 				const char * const *parent_names,
502 				u8 num_parents,
503 				u8 parent, u8 bypass1, u8 bypass2,
504 				void __iomem *base,
505 				unsigned long flags)
506 {
507 	struct clk_sscg_pll *pll;
508 	struct clk_init_data init;
509 	struct clk_hw *hw;
510 	int ret;
511 
512 	pll = kzalloc(sizeof(*pll), GFP_KERNEL);
513 	if (!pll)
514 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
515 
516 	pll->parent = parent;
517 	pll->bypass1 = bypass1;
518 	pll->bypass2 = bypass2;
519 
520 	pll->base = base;
521 	init.name = name;
522 	init.ops = &clk_sscg_pll_ops;
523 
524 	init.flags = flags;
525 	init.parent_names = parent_names;
526 	init.num_parents = num_parents;
527 
528 	pll->base = base;
529 	pll->hw.init = &init;
530 
531 	hw = &pll->hw;
532 
533 	ret = clk_hw_register(NULL, hw);
534 	if (ret) {
535 		kfree(pll);
536 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
537 	}
538 
539 	return hw;
540 }
541 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(imx_clk_hw_sscg_pll);
542