1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 /* 3 * Copyright 2018 NXP. 4 * 5 * This driver supports the fractional plls found in the imx8m SOCs 6 * 7 * Documentation for this fractional pll can be found at: 8 * https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/reference-manual/IMX8MDQLQRM.pdf#page=834 9 */ 10 11 #include <linux/clk-provider.h> 12 #include <linux/err.h> 13 #include <linux/io.h> 14 #include <linux/iopoll.h> 15 #include <linux/slab.h> 16 #include <linux/bitfield.h> 17 18 #include "clk.h" 19 20 #define PLL_CFG0 0x0 21 #define PLL_CFG1 0x4 22 23 #define PLL_LOCK_STATUS BIT(31) 24 #define PLL_PD_MASK BIT(19) 25 #define PLL_BYPASS_MASK BIT(14) 26 #define PLL_NEWDIV_VAL BIT(12) 27 #define PLL_NEWDIV_ACK BIT(11) 28 #define PLL_FRAC_DIV_MASK GENMASK(30, 7) 29 #define PLL_INT_DIV_MASK GENMASK(6, 0) 30 #define PLL_OUTPUT_DIV_MASK GENMASK(4, 0) 31 #define PLL_FRAC_DENOM 0x1000000 32 33 #define PLL_FRAC_LOCK_TIMEOUT 10000 34 #define PLL_FRAC_ACK_TIMEOUT 500000 35 36 struct clk_frac_pll { 37 struct clk_hw hw; 38 void __iomem *base; 39 }; 40 41 #define to_clk_frac_pll(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_frac_pll, hw) 42 43 static int clk_wait_lock(struct clk_frac_pll *pll) 44 { 45 u32 val; 46 47 return readl_poll_timeout(pll->base, val, val & PLL_LOCK_STATUS, 0, 48 PLL_FRAC_LOCK_TIMEOUT); 49 } 50 51 static int clk_wait_ack(struct clk_frac_pll *pll) 52 { 53 u32 val; 54 55 /* return directly if the pll is in powerdown or in bypass */ 56 if (readl_relaxed(pll->base) & (PLL_PD_MASK | PLL_BYPASS_MASK)) 57 return 0; 58 59 /* Wait for the pll's divfi and divff to be reloaded */ 60 return readl_poll_timeout(pll->base, val, val & PLL_NEWDIV_ACK, 0, 61 PLL_FRAC_ACK_TIMEOUT); 62 } 63 64 static int clk_pll_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw) 65 { 66 struct clk_frac_pll *pll = to_clk_frac_pll(hw); 67 u32 val; 68 69 val = readl_relaxed(pll->base + PLL_CFG0); 70 val &= ~PLL_PD_MASK; 71 writel_relaxed(val, pll->base + PLL_CFG0); 72 73 return clk_wait_lock(pll); 74 } 75 76 static void clk_pll_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw) 77 { 78 struct clk_frac_pll *pll = to_clk_frac_pll(hw); 79 u32 val; 80 81 val = readl_relaxed(pll->base + PLL_CFG0); 82 val |= PLL_PD_MASK; 83 writel_relaxed(val, pll->base + PLL_CFG0); 84 } 85 86 static int clk_pll_is_prepared(struct clk_hw *hw) 87 { 88 struct clk_frac_pll *pll = to_clk_frac_pll(hw); 89 u32 val; 90 91 val = readl_relaxed(pll->base + PLL_CFG0); 92 return (val & PLL_PD_MASK) ? 0 : 1; 93 } 94 95 static unsigned long clk_pll_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, 96 unsigned long parent_rate) 97 { 98 struct clk_frac_pll *pll = to_clk_frac_pll(hw); 99 u32 val, divff, divfi, divq; 100 u64 temp64 = parent_rate; 101 u64 rate; 102 103 val = readl_relaxed(pll->base + PLL_CFG0); 104 divq = (FIELD_GET(PLL_OUTPUT_DIV_MASK, val) + 1) * 2; 105 val = readl_relaxed(pll->base + PLL_CFG1); 106 divff = FIELD_GET(PLL_FRAC_DIV_MASK, val); 107 divfi = FIELD_GET(PLL_INT_DIV_MASK, val); 108 109 temp64 *= 8; 110 temp64 *= divff; 111 do_div(temp64, PLL_FRAC_DENOM); 112 do_div(temp64, divq); 113 114 rate = parent_rate * 8 * (divfi + 1); 115 do_div(rate, divq); 116 rate += temp64; 117 118 return rate; 119 } 120 121 static long clk_pll_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate, 122 unsigned long *prate) 123 { 124 u64 parent_rate = *prate; 125 u32 divff, divfi; 126 u64 temp64; 127 128 parent_rate *= 8; 129 rate *= 2; 130 temp64 = rate; 131 do_div(temp64, parent_rate); 132 divfi = temp64; 133 temp64 = rate - divfi * parent_rate; 134 temp64 *= PLL_FRAC_DENOM; 135 do_div(temp64, parent_rate); 136 divff = temp64; 137 138 temp64 = parent_rate; 139 temp64 *= divff; 140 do_div(temp64, PLL_FRAC_DENOM); 141 142 rate = parent_rate * divfi + temp64; 143 144 return rate / 2; 145 } 146 147 /* 148 * To simplify the clock calculation, we can keep the 'PLL_OUTPUT_VAL' at zero 149 * (means the PLL output will be divided by 2). So the PLL output can use 150 * the below formula: 151 * pllout = parent_rate * 8 / 2 * DIVF_VAL; 152 * where DIVF_VAL = 1 + DIVFI + DIVFF / 2^24. 153 */ 154 static int clk_pll_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate, 155 unsigned long parent_rate) 156 { 157 struct clk_frac_pll *pll = to_clk_frac_pll(hw); 158 u32 val, divfi, divff; 159 u64 temp64; 160 int ret; 161 162 parent_rate *= 8; 163 rate *= 2; 164 divfi = rate / parent_rate; 165 temp64 = parent_rate * divfi; 166 temp64 = rate - temp64; 167 temp64 *= PLL_FRAC_DENOM; 168 do_div(temp64, parent_rate); 169 divff = temp64; 170 171 val = readl_relaxed(pll->base + PLL_CFG1); 172 val &= ~(PLL_FRAC_DIV_MASK | PLL_INT_DIV_MASK); 173 val |= (divff << 7) | (divfi - 1); 174 writel_relaxed(val, pll->base + PLL_CFG1); 175 176 val = readl_relaxed(pll->base + PLL_CFG0); 177 val &= ~0x1f; 178 writel_relaxed(val, pll->base + PLL_CFG0); 179 180 /* Set the NEV_DIV_VAL to reload the DIVFI and DIVFF */ 181 val = readl_relaxed(pll->base + PLL_CFG0); 182 val |= PLL_NEWDIV_VAL; 183 writel_relaxed(val, pll->base + PLL_CFG0); 184 185 ret = clk_wait_ack(pll); 186 187 /* clear the NEV_DIV_VAL */ 188 val = readl_relaxed(pll->base + PLL_CFG0); 189 val &= ~PLL_NEWDIV_VAL; 190 writel_relaxed(val, pll->base + PLL_CFG0); 191 192 return ret; 193 } 194 195 static const struct clk_ops clk_frac_pll_ops = { 196 .prepare = clk_pll_prepare, 197 .unprepare = clk_pll_unprepare, 198 .is_prepared = clk_pll_is_prepared, 199 .recalc_rate = clk_pll_recalc_rate, 200 .round_rate = clk_pll_round_rate, 201 .set_rate = clk_pll_set_rate, 202 }; 203 204 struct clk *imx_clk_frac_pll(const char *name, const char *parent_name, 205 void __iomem *base) 206 { 207 struct clk_init_data init; 208 struct clk_frac_pll *pll; 209 struct clk_hw *hw; 210 int ret; 211 212 pll = kzalloc(sizeof(*pll), GFP_KERNEL); 213 if (!pll) 214 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 215 216 init.name = name; 217 init.ops = &clk_frac_pll_ops; 218 init.flags = 0; 219 init.parent_names = &parent_name; 220 init.num_parents = 1; 221 222 pll->base = base; 223 pll->hw.init = &init; 224 225 hw = &pll->hw; 226 227 ret = clk_hw_register(NULL, hw); 228 if (ret) { 229 kfree(pll); 230 return ERR_PTR(ret); 231 } 232 233 return hw->clk; 234 } 235