xref: /linux/drivers/clk/clkdev.c (revision c5aec4c76af1a2d89ee2f2d4d5463b2ad2d85de5)
1 /*
2  * drivers/clk/clkdev.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Russell King.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * Helper for the clk API to assist looking up a struct clk.
11  */
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/mutex.h>
20 #include <linux/clk.h>
21 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
22 #include <linux/of.h>
23 
24 #include "clk.h"
25 
26 static LIST_HEAD(clocks);
27 static DEFINE_MUTEX(clocks_mutex);
28 
29 #if defined(CONFIG_OF) && defined(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK)
30 
31 /**
32  * of_clk_get_by_clkspec() - Lookup a clock form a clock provider
33  * @clkspec: pointer to a clock specifier data structure
34  *
35  * This function looks up a struct clk from the registered list of clock
36  * providers, an input is a clock specifier data structure as returned
37  * from the of_parse_phandle_with_args() function call.
38  */
39 struct clk *of_clk_get_by_clkspec(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec)
40 {
41 	struct clk *clk;
42 
43 	if (!clkspec)
44 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
45 
46 	of_clk_lock();
47 	clk = __of_clk_get_from_provider(clkspec);
48 
49 	if (!IS_ERR(clk) && !__clk_get(clk))
50 		clk = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
51 
52 	of_clk_unlock();
53 	return clk;
54 }
55 
56 struct clk *of_clk_get(struct device_node *np, int index)
57 {
58 	struct of_phandle_args clkspec;
59 	struct clk *clk;
60 	int rc;
61 
62 	if (index < 0)
63 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
64 
65 	rc = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "clocks", "#clock-cells", index,
66 					&clkspec);
67 	if (rc)
68 		return ERR_PTR(rc);
69 
70 	clk = of_clk_get_by_clkspec(&clkspec);
71 	of_node_put(clkspec.np);
72 	return clk;
73 }
74 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_clk_get);
75 
76 /**
77  * of_clk_get_by_name() - Parse and lookup a clock referenced by a device node
78  * @np: pointer to clock consumer node
79  * @name: name of consumer's clock input, or NULL for the first clock reference
80  *
81  * This function parses the clocks and clock-names properties,
82  * and uses them to look up the struct clk from the registered list of clock
83  * providers.
84  */
85 struct clk *of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np, const char *name)
86 {
87 	struct clk *clk = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
88 
89 	/* Walk up the tree of devices looking for a clock that matches */
90 	while (np) {
91 		int index = 0;
92 
93 		/*
94 		 * For named clocks, first look up the name in the
95 		 * "clock-names" property.  If it cannot be found, then
96 		 * index will be an error code, and of_clk_get() will fail.
97 		 */
98 		if (name)
99 			index = of_property_match_string(np, "clock-names", name);
100 		clk = of_clk_get(np, index);
101 		if (!IS_ERR(clk))
102 			break;
103 		else if (name && index >= 0) {
104 			pr_err("ERROR: could not get clock %s:%s(%i)\n",
105 				np->full_name, name ? name : "", index);
106 			return clk;
107 		}
108 
109 		/*
110 		 * No matching clock found on this node.  If the parent node
111 		 * has a "clock-ranges" property, then we can try one of its
112 		 * clocks.
113 		 */
114 		np = np->parent;
115 		if (np && !of_get_property(np, "clock-ranges", NULL))
116 			break;
117 	}
118 
119 	return clk;
120 }
121 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_clk_get_by_name);
122 #endif
123 
124 /*
125  * Find the correct struct clk for the device and connection ID.
126  * We do slightly fuzzy matching here:
127  *  An entry with a NULL ID is assumed to be a wildcard.
128  *  If an entry has a device ID, it must match
129  *  If an entry has a connection ID, it must match
130  * Then we take the most specific entry - with the following
131  * order of precedence: dev+con > dev only > con only.
132  */
133 static struct clk_lookup *clk_find(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id)
134 {
135 	struct clk_lookup *p, *cl = NULL;
136 	int match, best_found = 0, best_possible = 0;
137 
138 	if (dev_id)
139 		best_possible += 2;
140 	if (con_id)
141 		best_possible += 1;
142 
143 	list_for_each_entry(p, &clocks, node) {
144 		match = 0;
145 		if (p->dev_id) {
146 			if (!dev_id || strcmp(p->dev_id, dev_id))
147 				continue;
148 			match += 2;
149 		}
150 		if (p->con_id) {
151 			if (!con_id || strcmp(p->con_id, con_id))
152 				continue;
153 			match += 1;
154 		}
155 
156 		if (match > best_found) {
157 			cl = p;
158 			if (match != best_possible)
159 				best_found = match;
160 			else
161 				break;
162 		}
163 	}
164 	return cl;
165 }
166 
167 struct clk *clk_get_sys(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id)
168 {
169 	struct clk_lookup *cl;
170 
171 	mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
172 	cl = clk_find(dev_id, con_id);
173 	if (cl && !__clk_get(cl->clk))
174 		cl = NULL;
175 	mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
176 
177 	return cl ? cl->clk : ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
178 }
179 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_get_sys);
180 
181 struct clk *clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
182 {
183 	const char *dev_id = dev ? dev_name(dev) : NULL;
184 	struct clk *clk;
185 
186 	if (dev) {
187 		clk = of_clk_get_by_name(dev->of_node, con_id);
188 		if (!IS_ERR(clk))
189 			return clk;
190 		if (PTR_ERR(clk) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
191 			return clk;
192 	}
193 
194 	return clk_get_sys(dev_id, con_id);
195 }
196 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_get);
197 
198 void clk_put(struct clk *clk)
199 {
200 	__clk_put(clk);
201 }
202 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_put);
203 
204 void clkdev_add(struct clk_lookup *cl)
205 {
206 	mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
207 	list_add_tail(&cl->node, &clocks);
208 	mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
209 }
210 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clkdev_add);
211 
212 void __init clkdev_add_table(struct clk_lookup *cl, size_t num)
213 {
214 	mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
215 	while (num--) {
216 		list_add_tail(&cl->node, &clocks);
217 		cl++;
218 	}
219 	mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
220 }
221 
222 #define MAX_DEV_ID	20
223 #define MAX_CON_ID	16
224 
225 struct clk_lookup_alloc {
226 	struct clk_lookup cl;
227 	char	dev_id[MAX_DEV_ID];
228 	char	con_id[MAX_CON_ID];
229 };
230 
231 static struct clk_lookup * __init_refok
232 vclkdev_alloc(struct clk *clk, const char *con_id, const char *dev_fmt,
233 	va_list ap)
234 {
235 	struct clk_lookup_alloc *cla;
236 
237 	cla = __clkdev_alloc(sizeof(*cla));
238 	if (!cla)
239 		return NULL;
240 
241 	cla->cl.clk = clk;
242 	if (con_id) {
243 		strlcpy(cla->con_id, con_id, sizeof(cla->con_id));
244 		cla->cl.con_id = cla->con_id;
245 	}
246 
247 	if (dev_fmt) {
248 		vscnprintf(cla->dev_id, sizeof(cla->dev_id), dev_fmt, ap);
249 		cla->cl.dev_id = cla->dev_id;
250 	}
251 
252 	return &cla->cl;
253 }
254 
255 struct clk_lookup * __init_refok
256 clkdev_alloc(struct clk *clk, const char *con_id, const char *dev_fmt, ...)
257 {
258 	struct clk_lookup *cl;
259 	va_list ap;
260 
261 	va_start(ap, dev_fmt);
262 	cl = vclkdev_alloc(clk, con_id, dev_fmt, ap);
263 	va_end(ap);
264 
265 	return cl;
266 }
267 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clkdev_alloc);
268 
269 int clk_add_alias(const char *alias, const char *alias_dev_name, char *id,
270 	struct device *dev)
271 {
272 	struct clk *r = clk_get(dev, id);
273 	struct clk_lookup *l;
274 
275 	if (IS_ERR(r))
276 		return PTR_ERR(r);
277 
278 	l = clkdev_alloc(r, alias, alias_dev_name);
279 	clk_put(r);
280 	if (!l)
281 		return -ENODEV;
282 	clkdev_add(l);
283 	return 0;
284 }
285 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_add_alias);
286 
287 /*
288  * clkdev_drop - remove a clock dynamically allocated
289  */
290 void clkdev_drop(struct clk_lookup *cl)
291 {
292 	mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
293 	list_del(&cl->node);
294 	mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
295 	kfree(cl);
296 }
297 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clkdev_drop);
298 
299 /**
300  * clk_register_clkdev - register one clock lookup for a struct clk
301  * @clk: struct clk to associate with all clk_lookups
302  * @con_id: connection ID string on device
303  * @dev_id: format string describing device name
304  *
305  * con_id or dev_id may be NULL as a wildcard, just as in the rest of
306  * clkdev.
307  *
308  * To make things easier for mass registration, we detect error clks
309  * from a previous clk_register() call, and return the error code for
310  * those.  This is to permit this function to be called immediately
311  * after clk_register().
312  */
313 int clk_register_clkdev(struct clk *clk, const char *con_id,
314 	const char *dev_fmt, ...)
315 {
316 	struct clk_lookup *cl;
317 	va_list ap;
318 
319 	if (IS_ERR(clk))
320 		return PTR_ERR(clk);
321 
322 	va_start(ap, dev_fmt);
323 	cl = vclkdev_alloc(clk, con_id, dev_fmt, ap);
324 	va_end(ap);
325 
326 	if (!cl)
327 		return -ENOMEM;
328 
329 	clkdev_add(cl);
330 
331 	return 0;
332 }
333 
334 /**
335  * clk_register_clkdevs - register a set of clk_lookup for a struct clk
336  * @clk: struct clk to associate with all clk_lookups
337  * @cl: array of clk_lookup structures with con_id and dev_id pre-initialized
338  * @num: number of clk_lookup structures to register
339  *
340  * To make things easier for mass registration, we detect error clks
341  * from a previous clk_register() call, and return the error code for
342  * those.  This is to permit this function to be called immediately
343  * after clk_register().
344  */
345 int clk_register_clkdevs(struct clk *clk, struct clk_lookup *cl, size_t num)
346 {
347 	unsigned i;
348 
349 	if (IS_ERR(clk))
350 		return PTR_ERR(clk);
351 
352 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++, cl++) {
353 		cl->clk = clk;
354 		clkdev_add(cl);
355 	}
356 
357 	return 0;
358 }
359 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_register_clkdevs);
360