xref: /linux/drivers/clk/clkdev.c (revision 3f41368fbfe1b3d5922d317fe1a0a0cab6846802)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * drivers/clk/clkdev.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Russell King.
6  *
7  * Helper for the clk API to assist looking up a struct clk.
8  */
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <linux/list.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/string.h>
16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
17 #include <linux/clk.h>
18 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
19 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 
22 #include "clk.h"
23 
24 static LIST_HEAD(clocks);
25 static DEFINE_MUTEX(clocks_mutex);
26 
27 /*
28  * Find the correct struct clk for the device and connection ID.
29  * We do slightly fuzzy matching here:
30  *  An entry with a NULL ID is assumed to be a wildcard.
31  *  If an entry has a device ID, it must match
32  *  If an entry has a connection ID, it must match
33  * Then we take the most specific entry - with the following
34  * order of precedence: dev+con > dev only > con only.
35  */
36 static struct clk_lookup *clk_find(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id)
37 {
38 	struct clk_lookup *p, *cl = NULL;
39 	int match, best_found = 0, best_possible = 0;
40 
41 	if (dev_id)
42 		best_possible += 2;
43 	if (con_id)
44 		best_possible += 1;
45 
46 	lockdep_assert_held(&clocks_mutex);
47 
48 	list_for_each_entry(p, &clocks, node) {
49 		match = 0;
50 		if (p->dev_id) {
51 			if (!dev_id || strcmp(p->dev_id, dev_id))
52 				continue;
53 			match += 2;
54 		}
55 		if (p->con_id) {
56 			if (!con_id || strcmp(p->con_id, con_id))
57 				continue;
58 			match += 1;
59 		}
60 
61 		if (match > best_found) {
62 			cl = p;
63 			if (match != best_possible)
64 				best_found = match;
65 			else
66 				break;
67 		}
68 	}
69 	return cl;
70 }
71 
72 struct clk_hw *clk_find_hw(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id)
73 {
74 	struct clk_lookup *cl;
75 	struct clk_hw *hw = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
76 
77 	mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
78 	cl = clk_find(dev_id, con_id);
79 	if (cl)
80 		hw = cl->clk_hw;
81 	mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
82 
83 	return hw;
84 }
85 
86 static struct clk *__clk_get_sys(struct device *dev, const char *dev_id,
87 				 const char *con_id)
88 {
89 	struct clk_hw *hw = clk_find_hw(dev_id, con_id);
90 
91 	return clk_hw_create_clk(dev, hw, dev_id, con_id);
92 }
93 
94 struct clk *clk_get_sys(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id)
95 {
96 	return __clk_get_sys(NULL, dev_id, con_id);
97 }
98 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_get_sys);
99 
100 struct clk *clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
101 {
102 	const char *dev_id = dev ? dev_name(dev) : NULL;
103 	struct clk_hw *hw;
104 
105 	if (dev && dev->of_node) {
106 		hw = of_clk_get_hw(dev->of_node, 0, con_id);
107 		if (!IS_ERR(hw) || PTR_ERR(hw) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
108 			return clk_hw_create_clk(dev, hw, dev_id, con_id);
109 	}
110 
111 	return __clk_get_sys(dev, dev_id, con_id);
112 }
113 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_get);
114 
115 void clk_put(struct clk *clk)
116 {
117 	__clk_put(clk);
118 }
119 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_put);
120 
121 static void __clkdev_add(struct clk_lookup *cl)
122 {
123 	mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
124 	list_add_tail(&cl->node, &clocks);
125 	mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
126 }
127 
128 void clkdev_add(struct clk_lookup *cl)
129 {
130 	if (!cl->clk_hw)
131 		cl->clk_hw = __clk_get_hw(cl->clk);
132 	__clkdev_add(cl);
133 }
134 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clkdev_add);
135 
136 void clkdev_add_table(struct clk_lookup *cl, size_t num)
137 {
138 	mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
139 	while (num--) {
140 		cl->clk_hw = __clk_get_hw(cl->clk);
141 		list_add_tail(&cl->node, &clocks);
142 		cl++;
143 	}
144 	mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
145 }
146 
147 #define MAX_DEV_ID	24
148 #define MAX_CON_ID	16
149 
150 struct clk_lookup_alloc {
151 	struct clk_lookup cl;
152 	char	dev_id[MAX_DEV_ID];
153 	char	con_id[MAX_CON_ID];
154 };
155 
156 static struct clk_lookup * __ref
157 vclkdev_alloc(struct clk_hw *hw, const char *con_id, const char *dev_fmt,
158 	va_list ap)
159 {
160 	struct clk_lookup_alloc *cla;
161 	struct va_format vaf;
162 	const char *failure;
163 	va_list ap_copy;
164 	size_t max_size;
165 	ssize_t res;
166 
167 	cla = kzalloc(sizeof(*cla), GFP_KERNEL);
168 	if (!cla)
169 		return NULL;
170 
171 	va_copy(ap_copy, ap);
172 
173 	cla->cl.clk_hw = hw;
174 	if (con_id) {
175 		res = strscpy(cla->con_id, con_id, sizeof(cla->con_id));
176 		if (res < 0) {
177 			max_size = sizeof(cla->con_id);
178 			failure = "connection";
179 			goto fail;
180 		}
181 		cla->cl.con_id = cla->con_id;
182 	}
183 
184 	if (dev_fmt) {
185 		res = vsnprintf(cla->dev_id, sizeof(cla->dev_id), dev_fmt, ap);
186 		if (res >= sizeof(cla->dev_id)) {
187 			max_size = sizeof(cla->dev_id);
188 			failure = "device";
189 			goto fail;
190 		}
191 		cla->cl.dev_id = cla->dev_id;
192 	}
193 
194 	va_end(ap_copy);
195 
196 	return &cla->cl;
197 
198 fail:
199 	if (dev_fmt)
200 		vaf.fmt = dev_fmt;
201 	else
202 		vaf.fmt = "null-device";
203 	vaf.va = &ap_copy;
204 	pr_err("%pV:%s: %s ID is greater than %zu\n",
205 	       &vaf, con_id, failure, max_size);
206 	va_end(ap_copy);
207 	kfree(cla);
208 	return NULL;
209 }
210 
211 static struct clk_lookup *
212 vclkdev_create(struct clk_hw *hw, const char *con_id, const char *dev_fmt,
213 	va_list ap)
214 {
215 	struct clk_lookup *cl;
216 
217 	cl = vclkdev_alloc(hw, con_id, dev_fmt, ap);
218 	if (cl)
219 		__clkdev_add(cl);
220 
221 	return cl;
222 }
223 
224 /**
225  * clkdev_create - allocate and add a clkdev lookup structure
226  * @clk: struct clk to associate with all clk_lookups
227  * @con_id: connection ID string on device
228  * @dev_fmt: format string describing device name
229  *
230  * Returns a clk_lookup structure, which can be later unregistered and
231  * freed.
232  */
233 struct clk_lookup *clkdev_create(struct clk *clk, const char *con_id,
234 	const char *dev_fmt, ...)
235 {
236 	struct clk_lookup *cl;
237 	va_list ap;
238 
239 	va_start(ap, dev_fmt);
240 	cl = vclkdev_create(__clk_get_hw(clk), con_id, dev_fmt, ap);
241 	va_end(ap);
242 
243 	return cl;
244 }
245 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clkdev_create);
246 
247 /**
248  * clkdev_hw_create - allocate and add a clkdev lookup structure
249  * @hw: struct clk_hw to associate with all clk_lookups
250  * @con_id: connection ID string on device
251  * @dev_fmt: format string describing device name
252  *
253  * Returns a clk_lookup structure, which can be later unregistered and
254  * freed.
255  */
256 struct clk_lookup *clkdev_hw_create(struct clk_hw *hw, const char *con_id,
257 	const char *dev_fmt, ...)
258 {
259 	struct clk_lookup *cl;
260 	va_list ap;
261 
262 	va_start(ap, dev_fmt);
263 	cl = vclkdev_create(hw, con_id, dev_fmt, ap);
264 	va_end(ap);
265 
266 	return cl;
267 }
268 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clkdev_hw_create);
269 
270 int clk_add_alias(const char *alias, const char *alias_dev_name,
271 	const char *con_id, struct device *dev)
272 {
273 	struct clk *r = clk_get(dev, con_id);
274 	struct clk_lookup *l;
275 
276 	if (IS_ERR(r))
277 		return PTR_ERR(r);
278 
279 	l = clkdev_create(r, alias, alias_dev_name ? "%s" : NULL,
280 			  alias_dev_name);
281 	clk_put(r);
282 
283 	return l ? 0 : -ENODEV;
284 }
285 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_add_alias);
286 
287 /*
288  * clkdev_drop - remove a clock dynamically allocated
289  */
290 void clkdev_drop(struct clk_lookup *cl)
291 {
292 	mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
293 	list_del(&cl->node);
294 	mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
295 	kfree(cl);
296 }
297 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clkdev_drop);
298 
299 static struct clk_lookup *__clk_register_clkdev(struct clk_hw *hw,
300 						const char *con_id,
301 						const char *dev_id, ...)
302 {
303 	struct clk_lookup *cl;
304 	va_list ap;
305 
306 	va_start(ap, dev_id);
307 	cl = vclkdev_create(hw, con_id, dev_id, ap);
308 	va_end(ap);
309 
310 	return cl;
311 }
312 
313 static int do_clk_register_clkdev(struct clk_hw *hw,
314 	struct clk_lookup **cl, const char *con_id, const char *dev_id)
315 {
316 	if (IS_ERR(hw))
317 		return PTR_ERR(hw);
318 	/*
319 	 * Since dev_id can be NULL, and NULL is handled specially, we must
320 	 * pass it as either a NULL format string, or with "%s".
321 	 */
322 	if (dev_id)
323 		*cl = __clk_register_clkdev(hw, con_id, "%s", dev_id);
324 	else
325 		*cl = __clk_register_clkdev(hw, con_id, NULL);
326 
327 	return *cl ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
328 }
329 
330 /**
331  * clk_register_clkdev - register one clock lookup for a struct clk
332  * @clk: struct clk to associate with all clk_lookups
333  * @con_id: connection ID string on device
334  * @dev_id: string describing device name
335  *
336  * con_id or dev_id may be NULL as a wildcard, just as in the rest of
337  * clkdev.
338  *
339  * To make things easier for mass registration, we detect error clks
340  * from a previous clk_register() call, and return the error code for
341  * those.  This is to permit this function to be called immediately
342  * after clk_register().
343  */
344 int clk_register_clkdev(struct clk *clk, const char *con_id,
345 	const char *dev_id)
346 {
347 	struct clk_lookup *cl;
348 
349 	if (IS_ERR(clk))
350 		return PTR_ERR(clk);
351 
352 	return do_clk_register_clkdev(__clk_get_hw(clk), &cl, con_id,
353 					      dev_id);
354 }
355 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_register_clkdev);
356 
357 /**
358  * clk_hw_register_clkdev - register one clock lookup for a struct clk_hw
359  * @hw: struct clk_hw to associate with all clk_lookups
360  * @con_id: connection ID string on device
361  * @dev_id: format string describing device name
362  *
363  * con_id or dev_id may be NULL as a wildcard, just as in the rest of
364  * clkdev.
365  *
366  * To make things easier for mass registration, we detect error clk_hws
367  * from a previous clk_hw_register_*() call, and return the error code for
368  * those.  This is to permit this function to be called immediately
369  * after clk_hw_register_*().
370  */
371 int clk_hw_register_clkdev(struct clk_hw *hw, const char *con_id,
372 	const char *dev_id)
373 {
374 	struct clk_lookup *cl;
375 
376 	return do_clk_register_clkdev(hw, &cl, con_id, dev_id);
377 }
378 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_hw_register_clkdev);
379 
380 static void devm_clkdev_release(void *res)
381 {
382 	clkdev_drop(res);
383 }
384 
385 /**
386  * devm_clk_hw_register_clkdev - managed clk lookup registration for clk_hw
387  * @dev: device this lookup is bound
388  * @hw: struct clk_hw to associate with all clk_lookups
389  * @con_id: connection ID string on device
390  * @dev_id: format string describing device name
391  *
392  * con_id or dev_id may be NULL as a wildcard, just as in the rest of
393  * clkdev.
394  *
395  * To make things easier for mass registration, we detect error clk_hws
396  * from a previous clk_hw_register_*() call, and return the error code for
397  * those.  This is to permit this function to be called immediately
398  * after clk_hw_register_*().
399  */
400 int devm_clk_hw_register_clkdev(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw,
401 				const char *con_id, const char *dev_id)
402 {
403 	struct clk_lookup *cl;
404 	int rval;
405 
406 	rval = do_clk_register_clkdev(hw, &cl, con_id, dev_id);
407 	if (rval)
408 		return rval;
409 
410 	return devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, devm_clkdev_release, cl);
411 }
412 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_clk_hw_register_clkdev);
413