xref: /linux/drivers/clk/clkdev.c (revision 3932b9ca55b0be314a36d3e84faff3e823c081f5)
1 /*
2  * drivers/clk/clkdev.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Russell King.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * Helper for the clk API to assist looking up a struct clk.
11  */
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/mutex.h>
20 #include <linux/clk.h>
21 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
22 #include <linux/of.h>
23 
24 #include "clk.h"
25 
26 static LIST_HEAD(clocks);
27 static DEFINE_MUTEX(clocks_mutex);
28 
29 #if defined(CONFIG_OF) && defined(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK)
30 
31 /**
32  * of_clk_get_by_clkspec() - Lookup a clock form a clock provider
33  * @clkspec: pointer to a clock specifier data structure
34  *
35  * This function looks up a struct clk from the registered list of clock
36  * providers, an input is a clock specifier data structure as returned
37  * from the of_parse_phandle_with_args() function call.
38  */
39 struct clk *of_clk_get_by_clkspec(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec)
40 {
41 	struct clk *clk;
42 
43 	if (!clkspec)
44 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
45 
46 	of_clk_lock();
47 	clk = __of_clk_get_from_provider(clkspec);
48 
49 	if (!IS_ERR(clk) && !__clk_get(clk))
50 		clk = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
51 
52 	of_clk_unlock();
53 	return clk;
54 }
55 
56 struct clk *of_clk_get(struct device_node *np, int index)
57 {
58 	struct of_phandle_args clkspec;
59 	struct clk *clk;
60 	int rc;
61 
62 	if (index < 0)
63 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
64 
65 	rc = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "clocks", "#clock-cells", index,
66 					&clkspec);
67 	if (rc)
68 		return ERR_PTR(rc);
69 
70 	clk = of_clk_get_by_clkspec(&clkspec);
71 	of_node_put(clkspec.np);
72 	return clk;
73 }
74 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_clk_get);
75 
76 /**
77  * of_clk_get_by_name() - Parse and lookup a clock referenced by a device node
78  * @np: pointer to clock consumer node
79  * @name: name of consumer's clock input, or NULL for the first clock reference
80  *
81  * This function parses the clocks and clock-names properties,
82  * and uses them to look up the struct clk from the registered list of clock
83  * providers.
84  */
85 struct clk *of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np, const char *name)
86 {
87 	struct clk *clk = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
88 
89 	/* Walk up the tree of devices looking for a clock that matches */
90 	while (np) {
91 		int index = 0;
92 
93 		/*
94 		 * For named clocks, first look up the name in the
95 		 * "clock-names" property.  If it cannot be found, then
96 		 * index will be an error code, and of_clk_get() will fail.
97 		 */
98 		if (name)
99 			index = of_property_match_string(np, "clock-names", name);
100 		clk = of_clk_get(np, index);
101 		if (!IS_ERR(clk))
102 			break;
103 		else if (name && index >= 0) {
104 			if (PTR_ERR(clk) != -EPROBE_DEFER)
105 				pr_err("ERROR: could not get clock %s:%s(%i)\n",
106 					np->full_name, name ? name : "", index);
107 			return clk;
108 		}
109 
110 		/*
111 		 * No matching clock found on this node.  If the parent node
112 		 * has a "clock-ranges" property, then we can try one of its
113 		 * clocks.
114 		 */
115 		np = np->parent;
116 		if (np && !of_get_property(np, "clock-ranges", NULL))
117 			break;
118 	}
119 
120 	return clk;
121 }
122 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_clk_get_by_name);
123 #endif
124 
125 /*
126  * Find the correct struct clk for the device and connection ID.
127  * We do slightly fuzzy matching here:
128  *  An entry with a NULL ID is assumed to be a wildcard.
129  *  If an entry has a device ID, it must match
130  *  If an entry has a connection ID, it must match
131  * Then we take the most specific entry - with the following
132  * order of precedence: dev+con > dev only > con only.
133  */
134 static struct clk_lookup *clk_find(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id)
135 {
136 	struct clk_lookup *p, *cl = NULL;
137 	int match, best_found = 0, best_possible = 0;
138 
139 	if (dev_id)
140 		best_possible += 2;
141 	if (con_id)
142 		best_possible += 1;
143 
144 	list_for_each_entry(p, &clocks, node) {
145 		match = 0;
146 		if (p->dev_id) {
147 			if (!dev_id || strcmp(p->dev_id, dev_id))
148 				continue;
149 			match += 2;
150 		}
151 		if (p->con_id) {
152 			if (!con_id || strcmp(p->con_id, con_id))
153 				continue;
154 			match += 1;
155 		}
156 
157 		if (match > best_found) {
158 			cl = p;
159 			if (match != best_possible)
160 				best_found = match;
161 			else
162 				break;
163 		}
164 	}
165 	return cl;
166 }
167 
168 struct clk *clk_get_sys(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id)
169 {
170 	struct clk_lookup *cl;
171 
172 	mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
173 	cl = clk_find(dev_id, con_id);
174 	if (cl && !__clk_get(cl->clk))
175 		cl = NULL;
176 	mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
177 
178 	return cl ? cl->clk : ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
179 }
180 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_get_sys);
181 
182 struct clk *clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
183 {
184 	const char *dev_id = dev ? dev_name(dev) : NULL;
185 	struct clk *clk;
186 
187 	if (dev) {
188 		clk = of_clk_get_by_name(dev->of_node, con_id);
189 		if (!IS_ERR(clk))
190 			return clk;
191 		if (PTR_ERR(clk) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
192 			return clk;
193 	}
194 
195 	return clk_get_sys(dev_id, con_id);
196 }
197 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_get);
198 
199 void clk_put(struct clk *clk)
200 {
201 	__clk_put(clk);
202 }
203 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_put);
204 
205 void clkdev_add(struct clk_lookup *cl)
206 {
207 	mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
208 	list_add_tail(&cl->node, &clocks);
209 	mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
210 }
211 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clkdev_add);
212 
213 void __init clkdev_add_table(struct clk_lookup *cl, size_t num)
214 {
215 	mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
216 	while (num--) {
217 		list_add_tail(&cl->node, &clocks);
218 		cl++;
219 	}
220 	mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
221 }
222 
223 #define MAX_DEV_ID	20
224 #define MAX_CON_ID	16
225 
226 struct clk_lookup_alloc {
227 	struct clk_lookup cl;
228 	char	dev_id[MAX_DEV_ID];
229 	char	con_id[MAX_CON_ID];
230 };
231 
232 static struct clk_lookup * __init_refok
233 vclkdev_alloc(struct clk *clk, const char *con_id, const char *dev_fmt,
234 	va_list ap)
235 {
236 	struct clk_lookup_alloc *cla;
237 
238 	cla = __clkdev_alloc(sizeof(*cla));
239 	if (!cla)
240 		return NULL;
241 
242 	cla->cl.clk = clk;
243 	if (con_id) {
244 		strlcpy(cla->con_id, con_id, sizeof(cla->con_id));
245 		cla->cl.con_id = cla->con_id;
246 	}
247 
248 	if (dev_fmt) {
249 		vscnprintf(cla->dev_id, sizeof(cla->dev_id), dev_fmt, ap);
250 		cla->cl.dev_id = cla->dev_id;
251 	}
252 
253 	return &cla->cl;
254 }
255 
256 struct clk_lookup * __init_refok
257 clkdev_alloc(struct clk *clk, const char *con_id, const char *dev_fmt, ...)
258 {
259 	struct clk_lookup *cl;
260 	va_list ap;
261 
262 	va_start(ap, dev_fmt);
263 	cl = vclkdev_alloc(clk, con_id, dev_fmt, ap);
264 	va_end(ap);
265 
266 	return cl;
267 }
268 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clkdev_alloc);
269 
270 int clk_add_alias(const char *alias, const char *alias_dev_name, char *id,
271 	struct device *dev)
272 {
273 	struct clk *r = clk_get(dev, id);
274 	struct clk_lookup *l;
275 
276 	if (IS_ERR(r))
277 		return PTR_ERR(r);
278 
279 	l = clkdev_alloc(r, alias, alias_dev_name);
280 	clk_put(r);
281 	if (!l)
282 		return -ENODEV;
283 	clkdev_add(l);
284 	return 0;
285 }
286 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_add_alias);
287 
288 /*
289  * clkdev_drop - remove a clock dynamically allocated
290  */
291 void clkdev_drop(struct clk_lookup *cl)
292 {
293 	mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
294 	list_del(&cl->node);
295 	mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
296 	kfree(cl);
297 }
298 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clkdev_drop);
299 
300 /**
301  * clk_register_clkdev - register one clock lookup for a struct clk
302  * @clk: struct clk to associate with all clk_lookups
303  * @con_id: connection ID string on device
304  * @dev_id: format string describing device name
305  *
306  * con_id or dev_id may be NULL as a wildcard, just as in the rest of
307  * clkdev.
308  *
309  * To make things easier for mass registration, we detect error clks
310  * from a previous clk_register() call, and return the error code for
311  * those.  This is to permit this function to be called immediately
312  * after clk_register().
313  */
314 int clk_register_clkdev(struct clk *clk, const char *con_id,
315 	const char *dev_fmt, ...)
316 {
317 	struct clk_lookup *cl;
318 	va_list ap;
319 
320 	if (IS_ERR(clk))
321 		return PTR_ERR(clk);
322 
323 	va_start(ap, dev_fmt);
324 	cl = vclkdev_alloc(clk, con_id, dev_fmt, ap);
325 	va_end(ap);
326 
327 	if (!cl)
328 		return -ENOMEM;
329 
330 	clkdev_add(cl);
331 
332 	return 0;
333 }
334 
335 /**
336  * clk_register_clkdevs - register a set of clk_lookup for a struct clk
337  * @clk: struct clk to associate with all clk_lookups
338  * @cl: array of clk_lookup structures with con_id and dev_id pre-initialized
339  * @num: number of clk_lookup structures to register
340  *
341  * To make things easier for mass registration, we detect error clks
342  * from a previous clk_register() call, and return the error code for
343  * those.  This is to permit this function to be called immediately
344  * after clk_register().
345  */
346 int clk_register_clkdevs(struct clk *clk, struct clk_lookup *cl, size_t num)
347 {
348 	unsigned i;
349 
350 	if (IS_ERR(clk))
351 		return PTR_ERR(clk);
352 
353 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++, cl++) {
354 		cl->clk = clk;
355 		clkdev_add(cl);
356 	}
357 
358 	return 0;
359 }
360 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_register_clkdevs);
361