xref: /linux/drivers/clk/clk-gpio.c (revision 3eb0930a425b086bdab38156aa4708427479a201)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2013 - 2014 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
4  *
5  * Authors:
6  *    Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com>
7  *    Sergej Sawazki <ce3a@gmx.de>
8  *
9  * Gpio controlled clock implementation
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/device.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/of_device.h>
20 
21 /**
22  * DOC: basic gpio gated clock which can be enabled and disabled
23  *      with gpio output
24  * Traits of this clock:
25  * prepare - clk_(un)prepare only ensures parent is (un)prepared
26  * enable - clk_enable and clk_disable are functional & control gpio
27  * rate - inherits rate from parent.  No clk_set_rate support
28  * parent - fixed parent.  No clk_set_parent support
29  */
30 
31 static int clk_gpio_gate_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
32 {
33 	struct clk_gpio *clk = to_clk_gpio(hw);
34 
35 	gpiod_set_value(clk->gpiod, 1);
36 
37 	return 0;
38 }
39 
40 static void clk_gpio_gate_disable(struct clk_hw *hw)
41 {
42 	struct clk_gpio *clk = to_clk_gpio(hw);
43 
44 	gpiod_set_value(clk->gpiod, 0);
45 }
46 
47 static int clk_gpio_gate_is_enabled(struct clk_hw *hw)
48 {
49 	struct clk_gpio *clk = to_clk_gpio(hw);
50 
51 	return gpiod_get_value(clk->gpiod);
52 }
53 
54 const struct clk_ops clk_gpio_gate_ops = {
55 	.enable = clk_gpio_gate_enable,
56 	.disable = clk_gpio_gate_disable,
57 	.is_enabled = clk_gpio_gate_is_enabled,
58 };
59 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_gpio_gate_ops);
60 
61 /**
62  * DOC: basic clock multiplexer which can be controlled with a gpio output
63  * Traits of this clock:
64  * prepare - clk_prepare only ensures that parents are prepared
65  * rate - rate is only affected by parent switching.  No clk_set_rate support
66  * parent - parent is adjustable through clk_set_parent
67  */
68 
69 static u8 clk_gpio_mux_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
70 {
71 	struct clk_gpio *clk = to_clk_gpio(hw);
72 
73 	return gpiod_get_value_cansleep(clk->gpiod);
74 }
75 
76 static int clk_gpio_mux_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
77 {
78 	struct clk_gpio *clk = to_clk_gpio(hw);
79 
80 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(clk->gpiod, index);
81 
82 	return 0;
83 }
84 
85 const struct clk_ops clk_gpio_mux_ops = {
86 	.get_parent = clk_gpio_mux_get_parent,
87 	.set_parent = clk_gpio_mux_set_parent,
88 	.determine_rate = __clk_mux_determine_rate,
89 };
90 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_gpio_mux_ops);
91 
92 static struct clk_hw *clk_register_gpio(struct device *dev, const char *name,
93 		const char * const *parent_names, u8 num_parents, struct gpio_desc *gpiod,
94 		unsigned long flags, const struct clk_ops *clk_gpio_ops)
95 {
96 	struct clk_gpio *clk_gpio;
97 	struct clk_hw *hw;
98 	struct clk_init_data init = {};
99 	int err;
100 
101 	if (dev)
102 		clk_gpio = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*clk_gpio),	GFP_KERNEL);
103 	else
104 		clk_gpio = kzalloc(sizeof(*clk_gpio), GFP_KERNEL);
105 
106 	if (!clk_gpio)
107 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
108 
109 	init.name = name;
110 	init.ops = clk_gpio_ops;
111 	init.flags = flags | CLK_IS_BASIC;
112 	init.parent_names = parent_names;
113 	init.num_parents = num_parents;
114 
115 	clk_gpio->gpiod = gpiod;
116 	clk_gpio->hw.init = &init;
117 
118 	hw = &clk_gpio->hw;
119 	if (dev)
120 		err = devm_clk_hw_register(dev, hw);
121 	else
122 		err = clk_hw_register(NULL, hw);
123 
124 	if (!err)
125 		return hw;
126 
127 	if (!dev) {
128 		kfree(clk_gpio);
129 	}
130 
131 	return ERR_PTR(err);
132 }
133 
134 /**
135  * clk_hw_register_gpio_gate - register a gpio clock gate with the clock
136  * framework
137  * @dev: device that is registering this clock
138  * @name: name of this clock
139  * @parent_name: name of this clock's parent
140  * @gpiod: gpio descriptor to gate this clock
141  * @flags: clock flags
142  */
143 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_gpio_gate(struct device *dev, const char *name,
144 		const char *parent_name, struct gpio_desc *gpiod,
145 		unsigned long flags)
146 {
147 	return clk_register_gpio(dev, name,
148 			(parent_name ? &parent_name : NULL),
149 			(parent_name ? 1 : 0), gpiod, flags,
150 			&clk_gpio_gate_ops);
151 }
152 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_register_gpio_gate);
153 
154 struct clk *clk_register_gpio_gate(struct device *dev, const char *name,
155 		const char *parent_name, struct gpio_desc *gpiod,
156 		unsigned long flags)
157 {
158 	struct clk_hw *hw;
159 
160 	hw = clk_hw_register_gpio_gate(dev, name, parent_name, gpiod, flags);
161 	if (IS_ERR(hw))
162 		return ERR_CAST(hw);
163 	return hw->clk;
164 }
165 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_register_gpio_gate);
166 
167 /**
168  * clk_hw_register_gpio_mux - register a gpio clock mux with the clock framework
169  * @dev: device that is registering this clock
170  * @name: name of this clock
171  * @parent_names: names of this clock's parents
172  * @num_parents: number of parents listed in @parent_names
173  * @gpiod: gpio descriptor to gate this clock
174  * @flags: clock flags
175  */
176 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_gpio_mux(struct device *dev, const char *name,
177 		const char * const *parent_names, u8 num_parents, struct gpio_desc *gpiod,
178 		unsigned long flags)
179 {
180 	if (num_parents != 2) {
181 		pr_err("mux-clock %s must have 2 parents\n", name);
182 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
183 	}
184 
185 	return clk_register_gpio(dev, name, parent_names, num_parents,
186 			gpiod, flags, &clk_gpio_mux_ops);
187 }
188 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_register_gpio_mux);
189 
190 struct clk *clk_register_gpio_mux(struct device *dev, const char *name,
191 		const char * const *parent_names, u8 num_parents, struct gpio_desc *gpiod,
192 		unsigned long flags)
193 {
194 	struct clk_hw *hw;
195 
196 	hw = clk_hw_register_gpio_mux(dev, name, parent_names, num_parents,
197 			gpiod, flags);
198 	if (IS_ERR(hw))
199 		return ERR_CAST(hw);
200 	return hw->clk;
201 }
202 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_register_gpio_mux);
203 
204 static int gpio_clk_driver_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
205 {
206 	struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
207 	const char **parent_names, *gpio_name;
208 	unsigned int num_parents;
209 	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
210 	struct clk *clk;
211 	bool is_mux;
212 	int ret;
213 
214 	num_parents = of_clk_get_parent_count(node);
215 	if (num_parents) {
216 		parent_names = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, num_parents,
217 					    sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
218 		if (!parent_names)
219 			return -ENOMEM;
220 
221 		of_clk_parent_fill(node, parent_names, num_parents);
222 	} else {
223 		parent_names = NULL;
224 	}
225 
226 	is_mux = of_device_is_compatible(node, "gpio-mux-clock");
227 
228 	gpio_name = is_mux ? "select" : "enable";
229 	gpiod = devm_gpiod_get(&pdev->dev, gpio_name, GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
230 	if (IS_ERR(gpiod)) {
231 		ret = PTR_ERR(gpiod);
232 		if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
233 			pr_debug("%pOFn: %s: GPIOs not yet available, retry later\n",
234 					node, __func__);
235 		else
236 			pr_err("%pOFn: %s: Can't get '%s' named GPIO property\n",
237 					node, __func__,
238 					gpio_name);
239 		return ret;
240 	}
241 
242 	if (is_mux)
243 		clk = clk_register_gpio_mux(&pdev->dev, node->name,
244 				parent_names, num_parents, gpiod, 0);
245 	else
246 		clk = clk_register_gpio_gate(&pdev->dev, node->name,
247 				parent_names ?  parent_names[0] : NULL, gpiod,
248 				0);
249 	if (IS_ERR(clk))
250 		return PTR_ERR(clk);
251 
252 	return of_clk_add_provider(node, of_clk_src_simple_get, clk);
253 }
254 
255 static const struct of_device_id gpio_clk_match_table[] = {
256 	{ .compatible = "gpio-mux-clock" },
257 	{ .compatible = "gpio-gate-clock" },
258 	{ }
259 };
260 
261 static struct platform_driver gpio_clk_driver = {
262 	.probe		= gpio_clk_driver_probe,
263 	.driver		= {
264 		.name	= "gpio-clk",
265 		.of_match_table = gpio_clk_match_table,
266 	},
267 };
268 builtin_platform_driver(gpio_clk_driver);
269