xref: /linux/drivers/clk/at91/clk-generated.c (revision 6beeaf48db6c548fcfc2ad32739d33af2fef3a5b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  Copyright (C) 2015 Atmel Corporation,
4  *                     Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
5  *
6  * Based on clk-programmable & clk-peripheral drivers by Boris BREZILLON.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
10 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
11 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
12 #include <linux/clk/at91_pmc.h>
13 #include <linux/of.h>
14 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
15 #include <linux/regmap.h>
16 
17 #include "pmc.h"
18 
19 #define GENERATED_MAX_DIV	255
20 
21 struct clk_generated {
22 	struct clk_hw hw;
23 	struct regmap *regmap;
24 	struct clk_range range;
25 	spinlock_t *lock;
26 	u32 *mux_table;
27 	u32 id;
28 	u32 gckdiv;
29 	const struct clk_pcr_layout *layout;
30 	u8 parent_id;
31 	int chg_pid;
32 };
33 
34 #define to_clk_generated(hw) \
35 	container_of(hw, struct clk_generated, hw)
36 
37 static int clk_generated_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
38 {
39 	struct clk_generated *gck = to_clk_generated(hw);
40 	unsigned long flags;
41 
42 	pr_debug("GCLK: %s, gckdiv = %d, parent id = %d\n",
43 		 __func__, gck->gckdiv, gck->parent_id);
44 
45 	spin_lock_irqsave(gck->lock, flags);
46 	regmap_write(gck->regmap, gck->layout->offset,
47 		     (gck->id & gck->layout->pid_mask));
48 	regmap_update_bits(gck->regmap, gck->layout->offset,
49 			   AT91_PMC_PCR_GCKDIV_MASK | gck->layout->gckcss_mask |
50 			   gck->layout->cmd | AT91_PMC_PCR_GCKEN,
51 			   field_prep(gck->layout->gckcss_mask, gck->parent_id) |
52 			   gck->layout->cmd |
53 			   FIELD_PREP(AT91_PMC_PCR_GCKDIV_MASK, gck->gckdiv) |
54 			   AT91_PMC_PCR_GCKEN);
55 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(gck->lock, flags);
56 	return 0;
57 }
58 
59 static void clk_generated_disable(struct clk_hw *hw)
60 {
61 	struct clk_generated *gck = to_clk_generated(hw);
62 	unsigned long flags;
63 
64 	spin_lock_irqsave(gck->lock, flags);
65 	regmap_write(gck->regmap, gck->layout->offset,
66 		     (gck->id & gck->layout->pid_mask));
67 	regmap_update_bits(gck->regmap, gck->layout->offset,
68 			   gck->layout->cmd | AT91_PMC_PCR_GCKEN,
69 			   gck->layout->cmd);
70 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(gck->lock, flags);
71 }
72 
73 static int clk_generated_is_enabled(struct clk_hw *hw)
74 {
75 	struct clk_generated *gck = to_clk_generated(hw);
76 	unsigned long flags;
77 	unsigned int status;
78 
79 	spin_lock_irqsave(gck->lock, flags);
80 	regmap_write(gck->regmap, gck->layout->offset,
81 		     (gck->id & gck->layout->pid_mask));
82 	regmap_read(gck->regmap, gck->layout->offset, &status);
83 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(gck->lock, flags);
84 
85 	return !!(status & AT91_PMC_PCR_GCKEN);
86 }
87 
88 static unsigned long
89 clk_generated_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
90 			  unsigned long parent_rate)
91 {
92 	struct clk_generated *gck = to_clk_generated(hw);
93 
94 	return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(parent_rate, gck->gckdiv + 1);
95 }
96 
97 static void clk_generated_best_diff(struct clk_rate_request *req,
98 				    struct clk_hw *parent,
99 				    unsigned long parent_rate, u32 div,
100 				    int *best_diff, long *best_rate)
101 {
102 	unsigned long tmp_rate;
103 	int tmp_diff;
104 
105 	if (!div)
106 		tmp_rate = parent_rate;
107 	else
108 		tmp_rate = parent_rate / div;
109 	tmp_diff = abs(req->rate - tmp_rate);
110 
111 	if (*best_diff < 0 || *best_diff >= tmp_diff) {
112 		*best_rate = tmp_rate;
113 		*best_diff = tmp_diff;
114 		req->best_parent_rate = parent_rate;
115 		req->best_parent_hw = parent;
116 	}
117 }
118 
119 static int clk_generated_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
120 					struct clk_rate_request *req)
121 {
122 	struct clk_generated *gck = to_clk_generated(hw);
123 	struct clk_hw *parent = NULL;
124 	struct clk_rate_request req_parent = *req;
125 	long best_rate = -EINVAL;
126 	unsigned long min_rate, parent_rate;
127 	int best_diff = -1;
128 	int i;
129 	u32 div;
130 
131 	/* do not look for a rate that is outside of our range */
132 	if (gck->range.max && req->rate > gck->range.max)
133 		req->rate = gck->range.max;
134 	if (gck->range.min && req->rate < gck->range.min)
135 		req->rate = gck->range.min;
136 
137 	for (i = 0; i < clk_hw_get_num_parents(hw); i++) {
138 		if (gck->chg_pid == i)
139 			continue;
140 
141 		parent = clk_hw_get_parent_by_index(hw, i);
142 		if (!parent)
143 			continue;
144 
145 		parent_rate = clk_hw_get_rate(parent);
146 		min_rate = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(parent_rate, GENERATED_MAX_DIV + 1);
147 		if (!parent_rate ||
148 		    (gck->range.max && min_rate > gck->range.max))
149 			continue;
150 
151 		div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(parent_rate, req->rate);
152 		if (div > GENERATED_MAX_DIV + 1)
153 			div = GENERATED_MAX_DIV + 1;
154 
155 		clk_generated_best_diff(req, parent, parent_rate, div,
156 					&best_diff, &best_rate);
157 
158 		if (!best_diff)
159 			break;
160 	}
161 
162 	/*
163 	 * The audio_pll rate can be modified, unlike the five others clocks
164 	 * that should never be altered.
165 	 * The audio_pll can technically be used by multiple consumers. However,
166 	 * with the rate locking, the first consumer to enable to clock will be
167 	 * the one definitely setting the rate of the clock.
168 	 * Since audio IPs are most likely to request the same rate, we enforce
169 	 * that the only clks able to modify gck rate are those of audio IPs.
170 	 */
171 
172 	if (gck->chg_pid < 0)
173 		goto end;
174 
175 	parent = clk_hw_get_parent_by_index(hw, gck->chg_pid);
176 	if (!parent)
177 		goto end;
178 
179 	for (div = 1; div < GENERATED_MAX_DIV + 2; div++) {
180 		req_parent.rate = req->rate * div;
181 		if (__clk_determine_rate(parent, &req_parent))
182 			continue;
183 		clk_generated_best_diff(req, parent, req_parent.rate, div,
184 					&best_diff, &best_rate);
185 
186 		if (!best_diff)
187 			break;
188 	}
189 
190 end:
191 	pr_debug("GCLK: %s, best_rate = %ld, parent clk: %s @ %ld\n",
192 		 __func__, best_rate,
193 		 __clk_get_name((req->best_parent_hw)->clk),
194 		 req->best_parent_rate);
195 
196 	if (best_rate < 0 || (gck->range.max && best_rate > gck->range.max))
197 		return -EINVAL;
198 
199 	req->rate = best_rate;
200 	return 0;
201 }
202 
203 /* No modification of hardware as we have the flag CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE set */
204 static int clk_generated_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
205 {
206 	struct clk_generated *gck = to_clk_generated(hw);
207 
208 	if (index >= clk_hw_get_num_parents(hw))
209 		return -EINVAL;
210 
211 	if (gck->mux_table)
212 		gck->parent_id = clk_mux_index_to_val(gck->mux_table, 0, index);
213 	else
214 		gck->parent_id = index;
215 
216 	return 0;
217 }
218 
219 static u8 clk_generated_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
220 {
221 	struct clk_generated *gck = to_clk_generated(hw);
222 
223 	return gck->parent_id;
224 }
225 
226 /* No modification of hardware as we have the flag CLK_SET_RATE_GATE set */
227 static int clk_generated_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
228 				  unsigned long rate,
229 				  unsigned long parent_rate)
230 {
231 	struct clk_generated *gck = to_clk_generated(hw);
232 	u32 div;
233 
234 	if (!rate)
235 		return -EINVAL;
236 
237 	if (gck->range.max && rate > gck->range.max)
238 		return -EINVAL;
239 
240 	div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(parent_rate, rate);
241 	if (div > GENERATED_MAX_DIV + 1 || !div)
242 		return -EINVAL;
243 
244 	gck->gckdiv = div - 1;
245 	return 0;
246 }
247 
248 static const struct clk_ops generated_ops = {
249 	.enable = clk_generated_enable,
250 	.disable = clk_generated_disable,
251 	.is_enabled = clk_generated_is_enabled,
252 	.recalc_rate = clk_generated_recalc_rate,
253 	.determine_rate = clk_generated_determine_rate,
254 	.get_parent = clk_generated_get_parent,
255 	.set_parent = clk_generated_set_parent,
256 	.set_rate = clk_generated_set_rate,
257 };
258 
259 /**
260  * clk_generated_startup - Initialize a given clock to its default parent and
261  * divisor parameter.
262  *
263  * @gck:	Generated clock to set the startup parameters for.
264  *
265  * Take parameters from the hardware and update local clock configuration
266  * accordingly.
267  */
268 static void clk_generated_startup(struct clk_generated *gck)
269 {
270 	u32 tmp;
271 	unsigned long flags;
272 
273 	spin_lock_irqsave(gck->lock, flags);
274 	regmap_write(gck->regmap, gck->layout->offset,
275 		     (gck->id & gck->layout->pid_mask));
276 	regmap_read(gck->regmap, gck->layout->offset, &tmp);
277 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(gck->lock, flags);
278 
279 	gck->parent_id = field_get(gck->layout->gckcss_mask, tmp);
280 	gck->gckdiv = FIELD_GET(AT91_PMC_PCR_GCKDIV_MASK, tmp);
281 }
282 
283 struct clk_hw * __init
284 at91_clk_register_generated(struct regmap *regmap, spinlock_t *lock,
285 			    const struct clk_pcr_layout *layout,
286 			    const char *name, const char **parent_names,
287 			    u32 *mux_table, u8 num_parents, u8 id,
288 			    const struct clk_range *range,
289 			    int chg_pid)
290 {
291 	struct clk_generated *gck;
292 	struct clk_init_data init;
293 	struct clk_hw *hw;
294 	int ret;
295 
296 	gck = kzalloc(sizeof(*gck), GFP_KERNEL);
297 	if (!gck)
298 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
299 
300 	init.name = name;
301 	init.ops = &generated_ops;
302 	init.parent_names = parent_names;
303 	init.num_parents = num_parents;
304 	init.flags = CLK_SET_RATE_GATE | CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE;
305 	if (chg_pid >= 0)
306 		init.flags |= CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT;
307 
308 	gck->id = id;
309 	gck->hw.init = &init;
310 	gck->regmap = regmap;
311 	gck->lock = lock;
312 	gck->range = *range;
313 	gck->chg_pid = chg_pid;
314 	gck->layout = layout;
315 	gck->mux_table = mux_table;
316 
317 	clk_generated_startup(gck);
318 	hw = &gck->hw;
319 	ret = clk_hw_register(NULL, &gck->hw);
320 	if (ret) {
321 		kfree(gck);
322 		hw = ERR_PTR(ret);
323 	} else {
324 		pmc_register_id(id);
325 	}
326 
327 	return hw;
328 }
329