xref: /linux/drivers/char/tpm/st33zp24/spi.c (revision b77e0ce62d63a761ffb7f7245a215a49f5921c2f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * STMicroelectronics TPM SPI Linux driver for TPM ST33ZP24
4  * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2016 STMicroelectronics
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
9 #include <linux/gpio.h>
10 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
11 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
12 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
13 #include <linux/acpi.h>
14 #include <linux/tpm.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_data/st33zp24.h>
16 
17 #include "../tpm.h"
18 #include "st33zp24.h"
19 
20 #define TPM_DATA_FIFO           0x24
21 #define TPM_INTF_CAPABILITY     0x14
22 
23 #define TPM_DUMMY_BYTE		0x00
24 
25 #define MAX_SPI_LATENCY		15
26 #define LOCALITY0		0
27 
28 #define ST33ZP24_OK					0x5A
29 #define ST33ZP24_UNDEFINED_ERR				0x80
30 #define ST33ZP24_BADLOCALITY				0x81
31 #define ST33ZP24_TISREGISTER_UNKNOWN			0x82
32 #define ST33ZP24_LOCALITY_NOT_ACTIVATED			0x83
33 #define ST33ZP24_HASH_END_BEFORE_HASH_START		0x84
34 #define ST33ZP24_BAD_COMMAND_ORDER			0x85
35 #define ST33ZP24_INCORECT_RECEIVED_LENGTH		0x86
36 #define ST33ZP24_TPM_FIFO_OVERFLOW			0x89
37 #define ST33ZP24_UNEXPECTED_READ_FIFO			0x8A
38 #define ST33ZP24_UNEXPECTED_WRITE_FIFO			0x8B
39 #define ST33ZP24_CMDRDY_SET_WHEN_PROCESSING_HASH_END	0x90
40 #define ST33ZP24_DUMMY_BYTES				0x00
41 
42 /*
43  * TPM command can be up to 2048 byte, A TPM response can be up to
44  * 1024 byte.
45  * Between command and response, there are latency byte (up to 15
46  * usually on st33zp24 2 are enough).
47  *
48  * Overall when sending a command and expecting an answer we need if
49  * worst case:
50  * 2048 (for the TPM command) + 1024 (for the TPM answer).  We need
51  * some latency byte before the answer is available (max 15).
52  * We have 2048 + 1024 + 15.
53  */
54 #define ST33ZP24_SPI_BUFFER_SIZE (ST33ZP24_BUFSIZE + (ST33ZP24_BUFSIZE / 2) +\
55 				  MAX_SPI_LATENCY)
56 
57 
58 struct st33zp24_spi_phy {
59 	struct spi_device *spi_device;
60 
61 	u8 tx_buf[ST33ZP24_SPI_BUFFER_SIZE];
62 	u8 rx_buf[ST33ZP24_SPI_BUFFER_SIZE];
63 
64 	int io_lpcpd;
65 	int latency;
66 };
67 
68 static int st33zp24_status_to_errno(u8 code)
69 {
70 	switch (code) {
71 	case ST33ZP24_OK:
72 		return 0;
73 	case ST33ZP24_UNDEFINED_ERR:
74 	case ST33ZP24_BADLOCALITY:
75 	case ST33ZP24_TISREGISTER_UNKNOWN:
76 	case ST33ZP24_LOCALITY_NOT_ACTIVATED:
77 	case ST33ZP24_HASH_END_BEFORE_HASH_START:
78 	case ST33ZP24_BAD_COMMAND_ORDER:
79 	case ST33ZP24_UNEXPECTED_READ_FIFO:
80 	case ST33ZP24_UNEXPECTED_WRITE_FIFO:
81 	case ST33ZP24_CMDRDY_SET_WHEN_PROCESSING_HASH_END:
82 		return -EPROTO;
83 	case ST33ZP24_INCORECT_RECEIVED_LENGTH:
84 	case ST33ZP24_TPM_FIFO_OVERFLOW:
85 		return -EMSGSIZE;
86 	case ST33ZP24_DUMMY_BYTES:
87 		return -ENOSYS;
88 	}
89 	return code;
90 }
91 
92 /*
93  * st33zp24_spi_send
94  * Send byte to the TIS register according to the ST33ZP24 SPI protocol.
95  * @param: phy_id, the phy description
96  * @param: tpm_register, the tpm tis register where the data should be written
97  * @param: tpm_data, the tpm_data to write inside the tpm_register
98  * @param: tpm_size, The length of the data
99  * @return: should be zero if success else a negative error code.
100  */
101 static int st33zp24_spi_send(void *phy_id, u8 tpm_register, u8 *tpm_data,
102 			     int tpm_size)
103 {
104 	int total_length = 0, ret = 0;
105 	struct st33zp24_spi_phy *phy = phy_id;
106 	struct spi_device *dev = phy->spi_device;
107 	struct spi_transfer spi_xfer = {
108 		.tx_buf = phy->tx_buf,
109 		.rx_buf = phy->rx_buf,
110 	};
111 
112 	/* Pre-Header */
113 	phy->tx_buf[total_length++] = TPM_WRITE_DIRECTION | LOCALITY0;
114 	phy->tx_buf[total_length++] = tpm_register;
115 
116 	if (tpm_size > 0 && tpm_register == TPM_DATA_FIFO) {
117 		phy->tx_buf[total_length++] = tpm_size >> 8;
118 		phy->tx_buf[total_length++] = tpm_size;
119 	}
120 
121 	memcpy(&phy->tx_buf[total_length], tpm_data, tpm_size);
122 	total_length += tpm_size;
123 
124 	memset(&phy->tx_buf[total_length], TPM_DUMMY_BYTE, phy->latency);
125 
126 	spi_xfer.len = total_length + phy->latency;
127 
128 	ret = spi_sync_transfer(dev, &spi_xfer, 1);
129 	if (ret == 0)
130 		ret = phy->rx_buf[total_length + phy->latency - 1];
131 
132 	return st33zp24_status_to_errno(ret);
133 } /* st33zp24_spi_send() */
134 
135 /*
136  * st33zp24_spi_read8_recv
137  * Recv byte from the TIS register according to the ST33ZP24 SPI protocol.
138  * @param: phy_id, the phy description
139  * @param: tpm_register, the tpm tis register where the data should be read
140  * @param: tpm_data, the TPM response
141  * @param: tpm_size, tpm TPM response size to read.
142  * @return: should be zero if success else a negative error code.
143  */
144 static int st33zp24_spi_read8_reg(void *phy_id, u8 tpm_register, u8 *tpm_data,
145 				  int tpm_size)
146 {
147 	int total_length = 0, ret;
148 	struct st33zp24_spi_phy *phy = phy_id;
149 	struct spi_device *dev = phy->spi_device;
150 	struct spi_transfer spi_xfer = {
151 		.tx_buf = phy->tx_buf,
152 		.rx_buf = phy->rx_buf,
153 	};
154 
155 	/* Pre-Header */
156 	phy->tx_buf[total_length++] = LOCALITY0;
157 	phy->tx_buf[total_length++] = tpm_register;
158 
159 	memset(&phy->tx_buf[total_length], TPM_DUMMY_BYTE,
160 	       phy->latency + tpm_size);
161 
162 	spi_xfer.len = total_length + phy->latency + tpm_size;
163 
164 	/* header + status byte + size of the data + status byte */
165 	ret = spi_sync_transfer(dev, &spi_xfer, 1);
166 	if (tpm_size > 0 && ret == 0) {
167 		ret = phy->rx_buf[total_length + phy->latency - 1];
168 
169 		memcpy(tpm_data, phy->rx_buf + total_length + phy->latency,
170 		       tpm_size);
171 	}
172 
173 	return ret;
174 } /* st33zp24_spi_read8_reg() */
175 
176 /*
177  * st33zp24_spi_recv
178  * Recv byte from the TIS register according to the ST33ZP24 SPI protocol.
179  * @param: phy_id, the phy description
180  * @param: tpm_register, the tpm tis register where the data should be read
181  * @param: tpm_data, the TPM response
182  * @param: tpm_size, tpm TPM response size to read.
183  * @return: number of byte read successfully: should be one if success.
184  */
185 static int st33zp24_spi_recv(void *phy_id, u8 tpm_register, u8 *tpm_data,
186 			     int tpm_size)
187 {
188 	int ret;
189 
190 	ret = st33zp24_spi_read8_reg(phy_id, tpm_register, tpm_data, tpm_size);
191 	if (!st33zp24_status_to_errno(ret))
192 		return tpm_size;
193 	return ret;
194 } /* st33zp24_spi_recv() */
195 
196 static int st33zp24_spi_evaluate_latency(void *phy_id)
197 {
198 	struct st33zp24_spi_phy *phy = phy_id;
199 	int latency = 1, status = 0;
200 	u8 data = 0;
201 
202 	while (!status && latency < MAX_SPI_LATENCY) {
203 		phy->latency = latency;
204 		status = st33zp24_spi_read8_reg(phy_id, TPM_INTF_CAPABILITY,
205 						&data, 1);
206 		latency++;
207 	}
208 	if (status < 0)
209 		return status;
210 	if (latency == MAX_SPI_LATENCY)
211 		return -ENODEV;
212 
213 	return latency - 1;
214 } /* evaluate_latency() */
215 
216 static const struct st33zp24_phy_ops spi_phy_ops = {
217 	.send = st33zp24_spi_send,
218 	.recv = st33zp24_spi_recv,
219 };
220 
221 static const struct acpi_gpio_params lpcpd_gpios = { 1, 0, false };
222 
223 static const struct acpi_gpio_mapping acpi_st33zp24_gpios[] = {
224 	{ "lpcpd-gpios", &lpcpd_gpios, 1 },
225 	{},
226 };
227 
228 static int st33zp24_spi_acpi_request_resources(struct spi_device *spi_dev)
229 {
230 	struct tpm_chip *chip = spi_get_drvdata(spi_dev);
231 	struct st33zp24_dev *tpm_dev = dev_get_drvdata(&chip->dev);
232 	struct st33zp24_spi_phy *phy = tpm_dev->phy_id;
233 	struct gpio_desc *gpiod_lpcpd;
234 	struct device *dev = &spi_dev->dev;
235 	int ret;
236 
237 	ret = devm_acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(dev, acpi_st33zp24_gpios);
238 	if (ret)
239 		return ret;
240 
241 	/* Get LPCPD GPIO from ACPI */
242 	gpiod_lpcpd = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "lpcpd", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
243 	if (IS_ERR(gpiod_lpcpd)) {
244 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to retrieve lpcpd-gpios from acpi.\n");
245 		phy->io_lpcpd = -1;
246 		/*
247 		 * lpcpd pin is not specified. This is not an issue as
248 		 * power management can be also managed by TPM specific
249 		 * commands. So leave with a success status code.
250 		 */
251 		return 0;
252 	}
253 
254 	phy->io_lpcpd = desc_to_gpio(gpiod_lpcpd);
255 
256 	return 0;
257 }
258 
259 static int st33zp24_spi_of_request_resources(struct spi_device *spi_dev)
260 {
261 	struct tpm_chip *chip = spi_get_drvdata(spi_dev);
262 	struct st33zp24_dev *tpm_dev = dev_get_drvdata(&chip->dev);
263 	struct st33zp24_spi_phy *phy = tpm_dev->phy_id;
264 	struct device_node *pp;
265 	int gpio;
266 	int ret;
267 
268 	pp = spi_dev->dev.of_node;
269 	if (!pp) {
270 		dev_err(&spi_dev->dev, "No platform data\n");
271 		return -ENODEV;
272 	}
273 
274 	/* Get GPIO from device tree */
275 	gpio = of_get_named_gpio(pp, "lpcpd-gpios", 0);
276 	if (gpio < 0) {
277 		dev_err(&spi_dev->dev,
278 			"Failed to retrieve lpcpd-gpios from dts.\n");
279 		phy->io_lpcpd = -1;
280 		/*
281 		 * lpcpd pin is not specified. This is not an issue as
282 		 * power management can be also managed by TPM specific
283 		 * commands. So leave with a success status code.
284 		 */
285 		return 0;
286 	}
287 	/* GPIO request and configuration */
288 	ret = devm_gpio_request_one(&spi_dev->dev, gpio,
289 			GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH, "TPM IO LPCPD");
290 	if (ret) {
291 		dev_err(&spi_dev->dev, "Failed to request lpcpd pin\n");
292 		return -ENODEV;
293 	}
294 	phy->io_lpcpd = gpio;
295 
296 	return 0;
297 }
298 
299 static int st33zp24_spi_request_resources(struct spi_device *dev)
300 {
301 	struct tpm_chip *chip = spi_get_drvdata(dev);
302 	struct st33zp24_dev *tpm_dev = dev_get_drvdata(&chip->dev);
303 	struct st33zp24_spi_phy *phy = tpm_dev->phy_id;
304 	struct st33zp24_platform_data *pdata;
305 	int ret;
306 
307 	pdata = dev->dev.platform_data;
308 	if (!pdata) {
309 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "No platform data\n");
310 		return -ENODEV;
311 	}
312 
313 	/* store for late use */
314 	phy->io_lpcpd = pdata->io_lpcpd;
315 
316 	if (gpio_is_valid(pdata->io_lpcpd)) {
317 		ret = devm_gpio_request_one(&dev->dev,
318 				pdata->io_lpcpd, GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH,
319 				"TPM IO_LPCPD");
320 		if (ret) {
321 			dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s : reset gpio_request failed\n",
322 				__FILE__);
323 			return ret;
324 		}
325 	}
326 
327 	return 0;
328 }
329 
330 /*
331  * st33zp24_spi_probe initialize the TPM device
332  * @param: dev, the spi_device description (TPM SPI description).
333  * @return: 0 in case of success.
334  *	 or a negative value describing the error.
335  */
336 static int st33zp24_spi_probe(struct spi_device *dev)
337 {
338 	int ret;
339 	struct st33zp24_platform_data *pdata;
340 	struct st33zp24_spi_phy *phy;
341 
342 	/* Check SPI platform functionnalities */
343 	if (!dev) {
344 		pr_info("%s: dev is NULL. Device is not accessible.\n",
345 			__func__);
346 		return -ENODEV;
347 	}
348 
349 	phy = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, sizeof(struct st33zp24_spi_phy),
350 			   GFP_KERNEL);
351 	if (!phy)
352 		return -ENOMEM;
353 
354 	phy->spi_device = dev;
355 
356 	pdata = dev->dev.platform_data;
357 	if (!pdata && dev->dev.of_node) {
358 		ret = st33zp24_spi_of_request_resources(dev);
359 		if (ret)
360 			return ret;
361 	} else if (pdata) {
362 		ret = st33zp24_spi_request_resources(dev);
363 		if (ret)
364 			return ret;
365 	} else if (ACPI_HANDLE(&dev->dev)) {
366 		ret = st33zp24_spi_acpi_request_resources(dev);
367 		if (ret)
368 			return ret;
369 	}
370 
371 	phy->latency = st33zp24_spi_evaluate_latency(phy);
372 	if (phy->latency <= 0)
373 		return -ENODEV;
374 
375 	return st33zp24_probe(phy, &spi_phy_ops, &dev->dev, dev->irq,
376 			      phy->io_lpcpd);
377 }
378 
379 /*
380  * st33zp24_spi_remove remove the TPM device
381  * @param: client, the spi_device description (TPM SPI description).
382  * @return: 0 in case of success.
383  */
384 static int st33zp24_spi_remove(struct spi_device *dev)
385 {
386 	struct tpm_chip *chip = spi_get_drvdata(dev);
387 	int ret;
388 
389 	ret = st33zp24_remove(chip);
390 	if (ret)
391 		return ret;
392 
393 	return 0;
394 }
395 
396 static const struct spi_device_id st33zp24_spi_id[] = {
397 	{TPM_ST33_SPI, 0},
398 	{}
399 };
400 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, st33zp24_spi_id);
401 
402 static const struct of_device_id of_st33zp24_spi_match[] = {
403 	{ .compatible = "st,st33zp24-spi", },
404 	{}
405 };
406 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_st33zp24_spi_match);
407 
408 static const struct acpi_device_id st33zp24_spi_acpi_match[] = {
409 	{"SMO3324"},
410 	{}
411 };
412 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, st33zp24_spi_acpi_match);
413 
414 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(st33zp24_spi_ops, st33zp24_pm_suspend,
415 			 st33zp24_pm_resume);
416 
417 static struct spi_driver st33zp24_spi_driver = {
418 	.driver = {
419 		.name = TPM_ST33_SPI,
420 		.pm = &st33zp24_spi_ops,
421 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(of_st33zp24_spi_match),
422 		.acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(st33zp24_spi_acpi_match),
423 	},
424 	.probe = st33zp24_spi_probe,
425 	.remove = st33zp24_spi_remove,
426 	.id_table = st33zp24_spi_id,
427 };
428 
429 module_spi_driver(st33zp24_spi_driver);
430 
431 MODULE_AUTHOR("TPM support (TPMsupport@list.st.com)");
432 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STM TPM 1.2 SPI ST33 Driver");
433 MODULE_VERSION("1.3.0");
434 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
435