xref: /linux/drivers/char/ps3flash.c (revision 69bfec7548f4c1595bac0e3ddfc0458a5af31f4c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * PS3 FLASH ROM Storage Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
6  * Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/fs.h>
10 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 
15 #include <asm/lv1call.h>
16 #include <asm/ps3stor.h>
17 
18 
19 #define DEVICE_NAME		"ps3flash"
20 
21 #define FLASH_BLOCK_SIZE	(256*1024)
22 
23 
24 struct ps3flash_private {
25 	struct mutex mutex;	/* Bounce buffer mutex */
26 	u64 chunk_sectors;
27 	int tag;		/* Start sector of buffer, -1 if invalid */
28 	bool dirty;
29 };
30 
31 static struct ps3_storage_device *ps3flash_dev;
32 
33 static int ps3flash_read_write_sectors(struct ps3_storage_device *dev,
34 				       u64 start_sector, int write)
35 {
36 	struct ps3flash_private *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(&dev->sbd);
37 	u64 res = ps3stor_read_write_sectors(dev, dev->bounce_lpar,
38 					     start_sector, priv->chunk_sectors,
39 					     write);
40 	if (res) {
41 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: %s failed 0x%llx\n", __func__,
42 			__LINE__, write ? "write" : "read", res);
43 		return -EIO;
44 	}
45 	return 0;
46 }
47 
48 static int ps3flash_writeback(struct ps3_storage_device *dev)
49 {
50 	struct ps3flash_private *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(&dev->sbd);
51 	int res;
52 
53 	if (!priv->dirty || priv->tag < 0)
54 		return 0;
55 
56 	res = ps3flash_read_write_sectors(dev, priv->tag, 1);
57 	if (res)
58 		return res;
59 
60 	priv->dirty = false;
61 	return 0;
62 }
63 
64 static int ps3flash_fetch(struct ps3_storage_device *dev, u64 start_sector)
65 {
66 	struct ps3flash_private *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(&dev->sbd);
67 	int res;
68 
69 	if (start_sector == priv->tag)
70 		return 0;
71 
72 	res = ps3flash_writeback(dev);
73 	if (res)
74 		return res;
75 
76 	priv->tag = -1;
77 
78 	res = ps3flash_read_write_sectors(dev, start_sector, 0);
79 	if (res)
80 		return res;
81 
82 	priv->tag = start_sector;
83 	return 0;
84 }
85 
86 static loff_t ps3flash_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
87 {
88 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = ps3flash_dev;
89 	return generic_file_llseek_size(file, offset, origin, MAX_LFS_FILESIZE,
90 			dev->regions[dev->region_idx].size*dev->blk_size);
91 }
92 
93 static ssize_t ps3flash_read(char __user *userbuf, void *kernelbuf,
94 			     size_t count, loff_t *pos)
95 {
96 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = ps3flash_dev;
97 	struct ps3flash_private *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(&dev->sbd);
98 	u64 size, sector, offset;
99 	int res;
100 	size_t remaining, n;
101 	const void *src;
102 
103 	dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core,
104 		"%s:%u: Reading %zu bytes at position %lld to U0x%p/K0x%p\n",
105 		__func__, __LINE__, count, *pos, userbuf, kernelbuf);
106 
107 	size = dev->regions[dev->region_idx].size*dev->blk_size;
108 	if (*pos >= size || !count)
109 		return 0;
110 
111 	if (*pos + count > size) {
112 		dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core,
113 			"%s:%u Truncating count from %zu to %llu\n", __func__,
114 			__LINE__, count, size - *pos);
115 		count = size - *pos;
116 	}
117 
118 	sector = *pos / dev->bounce_size * priv->chunk_sectors;
119 	offset = *pos % dev->bounce_size;
120 
121 	remaining = count;
122 	do {
123 		n = min_t(u64, remaining, dev->bounce_size - offset);
124 		src = dev->bounce_buf + offset;
125 
126 		mutex_lock(&priv->mutex);
127 
128 		res = ps3flash_fetch(dev, sector);
129 		if (res)
130 			goto fail;
131 
132 		dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core,
133 			"%s:%u: copy %lu bytes from 0x%p to U0x%p/K0x%p\n",
134 			__func__, __LINE__, n, src, userbuf, kernelbuf);
135 		if (userbuf) {
136 			if (copy_to_user(userbuf, src, n)) {
137 				res = -EFAULT;
138 				goto fail;
139 			}
140 			userbuf += n;
141 		}
142 		if (kernelbuf) {
143 			memcpy(kernelbuf, src, n);
144 			kernelbuf += n;
145 		}
146 
147 		mutex_unlock(&priv->mutex);
148 
149 		*pos += n;
150 		remaining -= n;
151 		sector += priv->chunk_sectors;
152 		offset = 0;
153 	} while (remaining > 0);
154 
155 	return count;
156 
157 fail:
158 	mutex_unlock(&priv->mutex);
159 	return res;
160 }
161 
162 static ssize_t ps3flash_write(const char __user *userbuf,
163 			      const void *kernelbuf, size_t count, loff_t *pos)
164 {
165 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = ps3flash_dev;
166 	struct ps3flash_private *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(&dev->sbd);
167 	u64 size, sector, offset;
168 	int res = 0;
169 	size_t remaining, n;
170 	void *dst;
171 
172 	dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core,
173 		"%s:%u: Writing %zu bytes at position %lld from U0x%p/K0x%p\n",
174 		__func__, __LINE__, count, *pos, userbuf, kernelbuf);
175 
176 	size = dev->regions[dev->region_idx].size*dev->blk_size;
177 	if (*pos >= size || !count)
178 		return 0;
179 
180 	if (*pos + count > size) {
181 		dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core,
182 			"%s:%u Truncating count from %zu to %llu\n", __func__,
183 			__LINE__, count, size - *pos);
184 		count = size - *pos;
185 	}
186 
187 	sector = *pos / dev->bounce_size * priv->chunk_sectors;
188 	offset = *pos % dev->bounce_size;
189 
190 	remaining = count;
191 	do {
192 		n = min_t(u64, remaining, dev->bounce_size - offset);
193 		dst = dev->bounce_buf + offset;
194 
195 		mutex_lock(&priv->mutex);
196 
197 		if (n != dev->bounce_size)
198 			res = ps3flash_fetch(dev, sector);
199 		else if (sector != priv->tag)
200 			res = ps3flash_writeback(dev);
201 		if (res)
202 			goto fail;
203 
204 		dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core,
205 			"%s:%u: copy %lu bytes from U0x%p/K0x%p to 0x%p\n",
206 			__func__, __LINE__, n, userbuf, kernelbuf, dst);
207 		if (userbuf) {
208 			if (copy_from_user(dst, userbuf, n)) {
209 				res = -EFAULT;
210 				goto fail;
211 			}
212 			userbuf += n;
213 		}
214 		if (kernelbuf) {
215 			memcpy(dst, kernelbuf, n);
216 			kernelbuf += n;
217 		}
218 
219 		priv->tag = sector;
220 		priv->dirty = true;
221 
222 		mutex_unlock(&priv->mutex);
223 
224 		*pos += n;
225 		remaining -= n;
226 		sector += priv->chunk_sectors;
227 		offset = 0;
228 	} while (remaining > 0);
229 
230 	return count;
231 
232 fail:
233 	mutex_unlock(&priv->mutex);
234 	return res;
235 }
236 
237 static ssize_t ps3flash_user_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
238 				  size_t count, loff_t *pos)
239 {
240 	return ps3flash_read(buf, NULL, count, pos);
241 }
242 
243 static ssize_t ps3flash_user_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
244 				   size_t count, loff_t *pos)
245 {
246 	return ps3flash_write(buf, NULL, count, pos);
247 }
248 
249 static ssize_t ps3flash_kernel_read(void *buf, size_t count, loff_t pos)
250 {
251 	return ps3flash_read(NULL, buf, count, &pos);
252 }
253 
254 static ssize_t ps3flash_kernel_write(const void *buf, size_t count,
255 				     loff_t pos)
256 {
257 	ssize_t res;
258 	int wb;
259 
260 	res = ps3flash_write(NULL, buf, count, &pos);
261 	if (res < 0)
262 		return res;
263 
264 	/* Make kernel writes synchronous */
265 	wb = ps3flash_writeback(ps3flash_dev);
266 	if (wb)
267 		return wb;
268 
269 	return res;
270 }
271 
272 static int ps3flash_flush(struct file *file, fl_owner_t id)
273 {
274 	return ps3flash_writeback(ps3flash_dev);
275 }
276 
277 static int ps3flash_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
278 {
279 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
280 	int err;
281 	inode_lock(inode);
282 	err = ps3flash_writeback(ps3flash_dev);
283 	inode_unlock(inode);
284 	return err;
285 }
286 
287 static irqreturn_t ps3flash_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
288 {
289 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = data;
290 	int res;
291 	u64 tag, status;
292 
293 	res = lv1_storage_get_async_status(dev->sbd.dev_id, &tag, &status);
294 
295 	if (tag != dev->tag)
296 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core,
297 			"%s:%u: tag mismatch, got %llx, expected %llx\n",
298 			__func__, __LINE__, tag, dev->tag);
299 
300 	if (res) {
301 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: res=%d status=0x%llx\n",
302 			__func__, __LINE__, res, status);
303 	} else {
304 		dev->lv1_status = status;
305 		complete(&dev->done);
306 	}
307 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
308 }
309 
310 static const struct file_operations ps3flash_fops = {
311 	.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
312 	.llseek	= ps3flash_llseek,
313 	.read	= ps3flash_user_read,
314 	.write	= ps3flash_user_write,
315 	.flush	= ps3flash_flush,
316 	.fsync	= ps3flash_fsync,
317 };
318 
319 static const struct ps3_os_area_flash_ops ps3flash_kernel_ops = {
320 	.read	= ps3flash_kernel_read,
321 	.write	= ps3flash_kernel_write,
322 };
323 
324 static struct miscdevice ps3flash_misc = {
325 	.minor	= MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
326 	.name	= DEVICE_NAME,
327 	.fops	= &ps3flash_fops,
328 };
329 
330 static int ps3flash_probe(struct ps3_system_bus_device *_dev)
331 {
332 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = to_ps3_storage_device(&_dev->core);
333 	struct ps3flash_private *priv;
334 	int error;
335 	unsigned long tmp;
336 
337 	tmp = dev->regions[dev->region_idx].start*dev->blk_size;
338 	if (tmp % FLASH_BLOCK_SIZE) {
339 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core,
340 			"%s:%u region start %lu is not aligned\n", __func__,
341 			__LINE__, tmp);
342 		return -EINVAL;
343 	}
344 	tmp = dev->regions[dev->region_idx].size*dev->blk_size;
345 	if (tmp % FLASH_BLOCK_SIZE) {
346 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core,
347 			"%s:%u region size %lu is not aligned\n", __func__,
348 			__LINE__, tmp);
349 		return -EINVAL;
350 	}
351 
352 	/* use static buffer, kmalloc cannot allocate 256 KiB */
353 	if (!ps3flash_bounce_buffer.address)
354 		return -ENODEV;
355 
356 	if (ps3flash_dev) {
357 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core,
358 			"Only one FLASH device is supported\n");
359 		return -EBUSY;
360 	}
361 
362 	ps3flash_dev = dev;
363 
364 	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
365 	if (!priv) {
366 		error = -ENOMEM;
367 		goto fail;
368 	}
369 
370 	ps3_system_bus_set_drvdata(&dev->sbd, priv);
371 	mutex_init(&priv->mutex);
372 	priv->tag = -1;
373 
374 	dev->bounce_size = ps3flash_bounce_buffer.size;
375 	dev->bounce_buf = ps3flash_bounce_buffer.address;
376 	priv->chunk_sectors = dev->bounce_size / dev->blk_size;
377 
378 	error = ps3stor_setup(dev, ps3flash_interrupt);
379 	if (error)
380 		goto fail_free_priv;
381 
382 	ps3flash_misc.parent = &dev->sbd.core;
383 	error = misc_register(&ps3flash_misc);
384 	if (error) {
385 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: misc_register failed %d\n",
386 			__func__, __LINE__, error);
387 		goto fail_teardown;
388 	}
389 
390 	dev_info(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: registered misc device %d\n",
391 		 __func__, __LINE__, ps3flash_misc.minor);
392 
393 	ps3_os_area_flash_register(&ps3flash_kernel_ops);
394 	return 0;
395 
396 fail_teardown:
397 	ps3stor_teardown(dev);
398 fail_free_priv:
399 	kfree(priv);
400 	ps3_system_bus_set_drvdata(&dev->sbd, NULL);
401 fail:
402 	ps3flash_dev = NULL;
403 	return error;
404 }
405 
406 static void ps3flash_remove(struct ps3_system_bus_device *_dev)
407 {
408 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = to_ps3_storage_device(&_dev->core);
409 
410 	ps3_os_area_flash_register(NULL);
411 	misc_deregister(&ps3flash_misc);
412 	ps3stor_teardown(dev);
413 	kfree(ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(&dev->sbd));
414 	ps3_system_bus_set_drvdata(&dev->sbd, NULL);
415 	ps3flash_dev = NULL;
416 }
417 
418 
419 static struct ps3_system_bus_driver ps3flash = {
420 	.match_id	= PS3_MATCH_ID_STOR_FLASH,
421 	.core.name	= DEVICE_NAME,
422 	.core.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
423 	.probe		= ps3flash_probe,
424 	.remove		= ps3flash_remove,
425 	.shutdown	= ps3flash_remove,
426 };
427 
428 
429 static int __init ps3flash_init(void)
430 {
431 	return ps3_system_bus_driver_register(&ps3flash);
432 }
433 
434 static void __exit ps3flash_exit(void)
435 {
436 	ps3_system_bus_driver_unregister(&ps3flash);
437 }
438 
439 module_init(ps3flash_init);
440 module_exit(ps3flash_exit);
441 
442 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
443 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PS3 FLASH ROM Storage Driver");
444 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sony Corporation");
445 MODULE_ALIAS(PS3_MODULE_ALIAS_STOR_FLASH);
446