1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ 2 /* 3 * ipmi_si.c 4 * 5 * The interface to the IPMI driver for the system interfaces (KCS, SMIC, 6 * BT). 7 * 8 * Author: MontaVista Software, Inc. 9 * Corey Minyard <minyard@mvista.com> 10 * source@mvista.com 11 * 12 * Copyright 2002 MontaVista Software Inc. 13 * Copyright 2006 IBM Corp., Christian Krafft <krafft@de.ibm.com> 14 */ 15 16 /* 17 * This file holds the "policy" for the interface to the SMI state 18 * machine. It does the configuration, handles timers and interrupts, 19 * and drives the real SMI state machine. 20 */ 21 22 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ipmi_si: " fmt 23 24 #include <linux/module.h> 25 #include <linux/moduleparam.h> 26 #include <linux/sched.h> 27 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 28 #include <linux/timer.h> 29 #include <linux/errno.h> 30 #include <linux/spinlock.h> 31 #include <linux/slab.h> 32 #include <linux/delay.h> 33 #include <linux/list.h> 34 #include <linux/notifier.h> 35 #include <linux/mutex.h> 36 #include <linux/kthread.h> 37 #include <asm/irq.h> 38 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 39 #include <linux/rcupdate.h> 40 #include <linux/ipmi.h> 41 #include <linux/ipmi_smi.h> 42 #include "ipmi_si.h" 43 #include "ipmi_si_sm.h" 44 #include <linux/string.h> 45 #include <linux/ctype.h> 46 47 /* Measure times between events in the driver. */ 48 #undef DEBUG_TIMING 49 50 /* Call every 10 ms. */ 51 #define SI_TIMEOUT_TIME_USEC 10000 52 #define SI_USEC_PER_JIFFY (1000000/HZ) 53 #define SI_TIMEOUT_JIFFIES (SI_TIMEOUT_TIME_USEC/SI_USEC_PER_JIFFY) 54 #define SI_SHORT_TIMEOUT_USEC 250 /* .25ms when the SM request a 55 short timeout */ 56 #define SI_TIMEOUT_HOSED (HZ) /* 1 second when in hosed state. */ 57 58 enum si_intf_state { 59 SI_NORMAL, 60 SI_GETTING_FLAGS, 61 SI_GETTING_EVENTS, 62 SI_CLEARING_FLAGS, 63 SI_GETTING_MESSAGES, 64 SI_CHECKING_ENABLES, 65 SI_SETTING_ENABLES, 66 SI_HOSED 67 /* FIXME - add watchdog stuff. */ 68 }; 69 70 /* Some BT-specific defines we need here. */ 71 #define IPMI_BT_INTMASK_REG 2 72 #define IPMI_BT_INTMASK_CLEAR_IRQ_BIT 2 73 #define IPMI_BT_INTMASK_ENABLE_IRQ_BIT 1 74 75 /* 'invalid' to allow a firmware-specified interface to be disabled */ 76 const char *const si_to_str[] = { "invalid", "kcs", "smic", "bt", NULL }; 77 78 const struct ipmi_match_info ipmi_kcs_si_info = { .type = SI_KCS }; 79 const struct ipmi_match_info ipmi_smic_si_info = { .type = SI_SMIC }; 80 const struct ipmi_match_info ipmi_bt_si_info = { .type = SI_BT }; 81 82 static bool initialized; 83 84 /* 85 * Indexes into stats[] in smi_info below. 86 */ 87 enum si_stat_indexes { 88 /* 89 * Number of times the driver requested a timer while an operation 90 * was in progress. 91 */ 92 SI_STAT_short_timeouts = 0, 93 94 /* 95 * Number of times the driver requested a timer while nothing was in 96 * progress. 97 */ 98 SI_STAT_long_timeouts, 99 100 /* Number of times the interface was idle while being polled. */ 101 SI_STAT_idles, 102 103 /* Number of interrupts the driver handled. */ 104 SI_STAT_interrupts, 105 106 /* Number of time the driver got an ATTN from the hardware. */ 107 SI_STAT_attentions, 108 109 /* Number of times the driver requested flags from the hardware. */ 110 SI_STAT_flag_fetches, 111 112 /* Number of times the hardware didn't follow the state machine. */ 113 SI_STAT_hosed_count, 114 115 /* Number of completed messages. */ 116 SI_STAT_complete_transactions, 117 118 /* Number of IPMI events received from the hardware. */ 119 SI_STAT_events, 120 121 /* Number of watchdog pretimeouts. */ 122 SI_STAT_watchdog_pretimeouts, 123 124 /* Number of asynchronous messages received. */ 125 SI_STAT_incoming_messages, 126 127 128 /* This *must* remain last, add new values above this. */ 129 SI_NUM_STATS 130 }; 131 132 struct smi_info { 133 int si_num; 134 struct ipmi_smi *intf; 135 struct si_sm_data *si_sm; 136 const struct si_sm_handlers *handlers; 137 spinlock_t si_lock; 138 struct ipmi_smi_msg *waiting_msg; 139 struct ipmi_smi_msg *curr_msg; 140 enum si_intf_state si_state; 141 142 /* 143 * Used to handle the various types of I/O that can occur with 144 * IPMI 145 */ 146 struct si_sm_io io; 147 148 /* 149 * Per-OEM handler, called from handle_flags(). Returns 1 150 * when handle_flags() needs to be re-run or 0 indicating it 151 * set si_state itself. 152 */ 153 int (*oem_data_avail_handler)(struct smi_info *smi_info); 154 155 /* 156 * Flags from the last GET_MSG_FLAGS command, used when an ATTN 157 * is set to hold the flags until we are done handling everything 158 * from the flags. 159 */ 160 #define RECEIVE_MSG_AVAIL 0x01 161 #define EVENT_MSG_BUFFER_FULL 0x02 162 #define WDT_PRE_TIMEOUT_INT 0x08 163 #define OEM0_DATA_AVAIL 0x20 164 #define OEM1_DATA_AVAIL 0x40 165 #define OEM2_DATA_AVAIL 0x80 166 #define OEM_DATA_AVAIL (OEM0_DATA_AVAIL | \ 167 OEM1_DATA_AVAIL | \ 168 OEM2_DATA_AVAIL) 169 unsigned char msg_flags; 170 171 /* When requesting events and messages, don't do it forever. */ 172 unsigned int num_requests_in_a_row; 173 bool last_was_flag_fetch; 174 175 /* Does the BMC have an event buffer? */ 176 bool has_event_buffer; 177 178 /* 179 * If set to true, this will request events the next time the 180 * state machine is idle. 181 */ 182 atomic_t req_events; 183 184 /* 185 * If true, run the state machine to completion on every send 186 * call. Generally used after a panic to make sure stuff goes 187 * out. 188 */ 189 bool run_to_completion; 190 191 /* The timer for this si. */ 192 struct timer_list si_timer; 193 194 /* This flag is set, if the timer can be set */ 195 bool timer_can_start; 196 197 /* This flag is set, if the timer is running (timer_pending() isn't enough) */ 198 bool timer_running; 199 200 /* The time (in jiffies) the last timeout occurred at. */ 201 unsigned long last_timeout_jiffies; 202 203 /* Are we waiting for the events, pretimeouts, received msgs? */ 204 atomic_t need_watch; 205 206 /* 207 * The driver will disable interrupts when it gets into a 208 * situation where it cannot handle messages due to lack of 209 * memory. Once that situation clears up, it will re-enable 210 * interrupts. 211 */ 212 bool interrupt_disabled; 213 214 /* 215 * Does the BMC support events? 216 */ 217 bool supports_event_msg_buff; 218 219 /* 220 * Can we disable interrupts the global enables receive irq 221 * bit? There are currently two forms of brokenness, some 222 * systems cannot disable the bit (which is technically within 223 * the spec but a bad idea) and some systems have the bit 224 * forced to zero even though interrupts work (which is 225 * clearly outside the spec). The next bool tells which form 226 * of brokenness is present. 227 */ 228 bool cannot_disable_irq; 229 230 /* 231 * Some systems are broken and cannot set the irq enable 232 * bit, even if they support interrupts. 233 */ 234 bool irq_enable_broken; 235 236 /* Is the driver in maintenance mode? */ 237 bool in_maintenance_mode; 238 239 /* 240 * Did we get an attention that we did not handle? 241 */ 242 bool got_attn; 243 244 /* From the get device id response... */ 245 struct ipmi_device_id device_id; 246 247 /* Have we added the device group to the device? */ 248 bool dev_group_added; 249 250 /* Counters and things for the proc filesystem. */ 251 atomic_t stats[SI_NUM_STATS]; 252 253 struct task_struct *thread; 254 255 struct list_head link; 256 }; 257 258 #define smi_inc_stat(smi, stat) \ 259 atomic_inc(&(smi)->stats[SI_STAT_ ## stat]) 260 #define smi_get_stat(smi, stat) \ 261 ((unsigned int) atomic_read(&(smi)->stats[SI_STAT_ ## stat])) 262 263 #define IPMI_MAX_INTFS 4 264 static int force_kipmid[IPMI_MAX_INTFS]; 265 static int num_force_kipmid; 266 267 static unsigned int kipmid_max_busy_us[IPMI_MAX_INTFS]; 268 static int num_max_busy_us; 269 270 static bool unload_when_empty = true; 271 272 static int try_smi_init(struct smi_info *smi); 273 static void cleanup_one_si(struct smi_info *smi_info); 274 static void cleanup_ipmi_si(void); 275 276 #ifdef DEBUG_TIMING 277 void debug_timestamp(struct smi_info *smi_info, char *msg) 278 { 279 struct timespec64 t; 280 281 ktime_get_ts64(&t); 282 dev_dbg(smi_info->io.dev, "**%s: %ptSp\n", msg, &t); 283 } 284 #else 285 #define debug_timestamp(smi_info, x) 286 #endif 287 288 static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(xaction_notifier_list); 289 static int register_xaction_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) 290 { 291 return atomic_notifier_chain_register(&xaction_notifier_list, nb); 292 } 293 294 static void deliver_recv_msg(struct smi_info *smi_info, 295 struct ipmi_smi_msg *msg) 296 { 297 /* Deliver the message to the upper layer. */ 298 ipmi_smi_msg_received(smi_info->intf, msg); 299 } 300 301 static void return_hosed_msg(struct smi_info *smi_info, int cCode) 302 { 303 struct ipmi_smi_msg *msg = smi_info->curr_msg; 304 305 if (cCode < 0 || cCode > IPMI_ERR_UNSPECIFIED) 306 cCode = IPMI_ERR_UNSPECIFIED; 307 /* else use it as is */ 308 309 /* Make it a response */ 310 msg->rsp[0] = msg->data[0] | 4; 311 msg->rsp[1] = msg->data[1]; 312 msg->rsp[2] = cCode; 313 msg->rsp_size = 3; 314 315 smi_info->curr_msg = NULL; 316 deliver_recv_msg(smi_info, msg); 317 } 318 319 static enum si_sm_result start_next_msg(struct smi_info *smi_info) 320 { 321 int rv; 322 323 if (!smi_info->waiting_msg) { 324 smi_info->curr_msg = NULL; 325 rv = SI_SM_IDLE; 326 } else { 327 int err; 328 329 smi_info->curr_msg = smi_info->waiting_msg; 330 smi_info->waiting_msg = NULL; 331 debug_timestamp(smi_info, "Start2"); 332 err = atomic_notifier_call_chain(&xaction_notifier_list, 333 0, smi_info); 334 if (err & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK) { 335 rv = SI_SM_CALL_WITHOUT_DELAY; 336 goto out; 337 } 338 err = smi_info->handlers->start_transaction( 339 smi_info->si_sm, 340 smi_info->curr_msg->data, 341 smi_info->curr_msg->data_size); 342 if (err) 343 return_hosed_msg(smi_info, err); 344 345 rv = SI_SM_CALL_WITHOUT_DELAY; 346 } 347 out: 348 return rv; 349 } 350 351 static void smi_mod_timer(struct smi_info *smi_info, unsigned long new_val) 352 { 353 if (!smi_info->timer_can_start) 354 return; 355 smi_info->last_timeout_jiffies = jiffies; 356 mod_timer(&smi_info->si_timer, new_val); 357 smi_info->timer_running = true; 358 } 359 360 /* 361 * Start a new message and (re)start the timer and thread. 362 */ 363 static void start_new_msg(struct smi_info *smi_info, unsigned char *msg, 364 unsigned int size) 365 { 366 smi_mod_timer(smi_info, jiffies + SI_TIMEOUT_JIFFIES); 367 368 if (smi_info->thread) 369 wake_up_process(smi_info->thread); 370 371 smi_info->handlers->start_transaction(smi_info->si_sm, msg, size); 372 } 373 374 static void start_check_enables(struct smi_info *smi_info) 375 { 376 unsigned char msg[2]; 377 378 msg[0] = (IPMI_NETFN_APP_REQUEST << 2); 379 msg[1] = IPMI_GET_BMC_GLOBAL_ENABLES_CMD; 380 381 start_new_msg(smi_info, msg, 2); 382 smi_info->si_state = SI_CHECKING_ENABLES; 383 } 384 385 static void start_clear_flags(struct smi_info *smi_info) 386 { 387 unsigned char msg[3]; 388 389 /* Make sure the watchdog pre-timeout flag is not set at startup. */ 390 msg[0] = (IPMI_NETFN_APP_REQUEST << 2); 391 msg[1] = IPMI_CLEAR_MSG_FLAGS_CMD; 392 msg[2] = WDT_PRE_TIMEOUT_INT; 393 394 start_new_msg(smi_info, msg, 3); 395 smi_info->si_state = SI_CLEARING_FLAGS; 396 } 397 398 static void start_get_flags(struct smi_info *smi_info) 399 { 400 unsigned char msg[2]; 401 402 msg[0] = (IPMI_NETFN_APP_REQUEST << 2); 403 msg[1] = IPMI_GET_MSG_FLAGS_CMD; 404 405 start_new_msg(smi_info, msg, 2); 406 smi_info->si_state = SI_GETTING_FLAGS; 407 } 408 409 static void start_getting_msg_queue(struct smi_info *smi_info) 410 { 411 smi_info->curr_msg->data[0] = (IPMI_NETFN_APP_REQUEST << 2); 412 smi_info->curr_msg->data[1] = IPMI_GET_MSG_CMD; 413 smi_info->curr_msg->data_size = 2; 414 415 start_new_msg(smi_info, smi_info->curr_msg->data, 416 smi_info->curr_msg->data_size); 417 if (smi_info->si_state != SI_GETTING_MESSAGES) { 418 smi_info->num_requests_in_a_row = 0; 419 smi_info->si_state = SI_GETTING_MESSAGES; 420 } 421 } 422 423 static void start_getting_events(struct smi_info *smi_info) 424 { 425 smi_info->curr_msg->data[0] = (IPMI_NETFN_APP_REQUEST << 2); 426 smi_info->curr_msg->data[1] = IPMI_READ_EVENT_MSG_BUFFER_CMD; 427 smi_info->curr_msg->data_size = 2; 428 429 start_new_msg(smi_info, smi_info->curr_msg->data, 430 smi_info->curr_msg->data_size); 431 if (smi_info->si_state != SI_GETTING_EVENTS) { 432 smi_info->num_requests_in_a_row = 0; 433 smi_info->si_state = SI_GETTING_EVENTS; 434 } 435 } 436 437 /* 438 * When we have a situtaion where we run out of memory and cannot 439 * allocate messages, we just leave them in the BMC and run the system 440 * polled until we can allocate some memory. Once we have some 441 * memory, we will re-enable the interrupt. 442 * 443 * Note that we cannot just use disable_irq(), since the interrupt may 444 * be shared. 445 */ 446 static inline bool disable_si_irq(struct smi_info *smi_info) 447 { 448 if ((smi_info->io.irq) && (!smi_info->interrupt_disabled)) { 449 smi_info->interrupt_disabled = true; 450 start_check_enables(smi_info); 451 return true; 452 } 453 return false; 454 } 455 456 static inline bool enable_si_irq(struct smi_info *smi_info) 457 { 458 if ((smi_info->io.irq) && (smi_info->interrupt_disabled)) { 459 smi_info->interrupt_disabled = false; 460 start_check_enables(smi_info); 461 return true; 462 } 463 return false; 464 } 465 466 /* 467 * Allocate a message. If unable to allocate, start the interrupt 468 * disable process and return NULL. If able to allocate but 469 * interrupts are disabled, free the message and return NULL after 470 * starting the interrupt enable process. 471 */ 472 static struct ipmi_smi_msg *alloc_msg_handle_irq(struct smi_info *smi_info) 473 { 474 struct ipmi_smi_msg *msg; 475 476 msg = ipmi_alloc_smi_msg(); 477 if (!msg) { 478 if (!disable_si_irq(smi_info)) 479 smi_info->si_state = SI_NORMAL; 480 } else if (enable_si_irq(smi_info)) { 481 ipmi_free_smi_msg(msg); 482 msg = NULL; 483 } 484 return msg; 485 } 486 487 static void handle_flags(struct smi_info *smi_info) 488 { 489 retry: 490 if (smi_info->msg_flags & WDT_PRE_TIMEOUT_INT) { 491 /* Watchdog pre-timeout */ 492 smi_inc_stat(smi_info, watchdog_pretimeouts); 493 494 start_clear_flags(smi_info); 495 smi_info->msg_flags &= ~WDT_PRE_TIMEOUT_INT; 496 ipmi_smi_watchdog_pretimeout(smi_info->intf); 497 } else if (smi_info->msg_flags & RECEIVE_MSG_AVAIL) { 498 /* Messages available. */ 499 smi_info->curr_msg = alloc_msg_handle_irq(smi_info); 500 if (!smi_info->curr_msg) { 501 smi_info->si_state = SI_NORMAL; 502 return; 503 } 504 505 start_getting_msg_queue(smi_info); 506 } else if (smi_info->msg_flags & EVENT_MSG_BUFFER_FULL) { 507 /* Events available. */ 508 smi_info->curr_msg = alloc_msg_handle_irq(smi_info); 509 if (!smi_info->curr_msg) { 510 smi_info->si_state = SI_NORMAL; 511 return; 512 } 513 514 start_getting_events(smi_info); 515 } else if (smi_info->msg_flags & OEM_DATA_AVAIL && 516 smi_info->oem_data_avail_handler) { 517 if (smi_info->oem_data_avail_handler(smi_info)) 518 goto retry; 519 } else 520 smi_info->si_state = SI_NORMAL; 521 } 522 523 /* 524 * Global enables we care about. 525 */ 526 #define GLOBAL_ENABLES_MASK (IPMI_BMC_EVT_MSG_BUFF | IPMI_BMC_RCV_MSG_INTR | \ 527 IPMI_BMC_EVT_MSG_INTR) 528 529 static u8 current_global_enables(struct smi_info *smi_info, u8 base, 530 bool *irq_on) 531 { 532 u8 enables = 0; 533 534 if (smi_info->supports_event_msg_buff) 535 enables |= IPMI_BMC_EVT_MSG_BUFF; 536 537 if (((smi_info->io.irq && !smi_info->interrupt_disabled) || 538 smi_info->cannot_disable_irq) && 539 !smi_info->irq_enable_broken) 540 enables |= IPMI_BMC_RCV_MSG_INTR; 541 542 if (smi_info->supports_event_msg_buff && 543 smi_info->io.irq && !smi_info->interrupt_disabled && 544 !smi_info->irq_enable_broken) 545 enables |= IPMI_BMC_EVT_MSG_INTR; 546 547 *irq_on = enables & (IPMI_BMC_EVT_MSG_INTR | IPMI_BMC_RCV_MSG_INTR); 548 549 return enables; 550 } 551 552 static void check_bt_irq(struct smi_info *smi_info, bool irq_on) 553 { 554 u8 irqstate = smi_info->io.inputb(&smi_info->io, IPMI_BT_INTMASK_REG); 555 556 irqstate &= IPMI_BT_INTMASK_ENABLE_IRQ_BIT; 557 558 if ((bool)irqstate == irq_on) 559 return; 560 561 if (irq_on) 562 smi_info->io.outputb(&smi_info->io, IPMI_BT_INTMASK_REG, 563 IPMI_BT_INTMASK_ENABLE_IRQ_BIT); 564 else 565 smi_info->io.outputb(&smi_info->io, IPMI_BT_INTMASK_REG, 0); 566 } 567 568 static void handle_transaction_done(struct smi_info *smi_info) 569 { 570 struct ipmi_smi_msg *msg; 571 572 debug_timestamp(smi_info, "Done"); 573 switch (smi_info->si_state) { 574 case SI_NORMAL: 575 if (!smi_info->curr_msg) 576 break; 577 578 smi_info->curr_msg->rsp_size 579 = smi_info->handlers->get_result( 580 smi_info->si_sm, 581 smi_info->curr_msg->rsp, 582 IPMI_MAX_MSG_LENGTH); 583 584 /* 585 * Do this here becase deliver_recv_msg() releases the 586 * lock, and a new message can be put in during the 587 * time the lock is released. 588 */ 589 msg = smi_info->curr_msg; 590 smi_info->curr_msg = NULL; 591 deliver_recv_msg(smi_info, msg); 592 break; 593 594 case SI_GETTING_FLAGS: 595 { 596 unsigned char msg[4]; 597 unsigned int len; 598 599 /* We got the flags from the SMI, now handle them. */ 600 len = smi_info->handlers->get_result(smi_info->si_sm, msg, 4); 601 if (msg[2] != 0) { 602 /* Error fetching flags, just give up for now. */ 603 smi_info->si_state = SI_NORMAL; 604 } else if (len < 4) { 605 /* 606 * Hmm, no flags. That's technically illegal, but 607 * don't use uninitialized data. 608 */ 609 smi_info->si_state = SI_NORMAL; 610 } else { 611 smi_info->msg_flags = msg[3]; 612 smi_info->last_was_flag_fetch = true; 613 handle_flags(smi_info); 614 } 615 break; 616 } 617 618 case SI_CLEARING_FLAGS: 619 { 620 unsigned char msg[3]; 621 622 /* We cleared the flags. */ 623 smi_info->handlers->get_result(smi_info->si_sm, msg, 3); 624 if (msg[2] != 0) { 625 /* Error clearing flags */ 626 dev_warn_ratelimited(smi_info->io.dev, 627 "Error clearing flags: %2.2x\n", msg[2]); 628 } 629 smi_info->si_state = SI_NORMAL; 630 break; 631 } 632 633 case SI_GETTING_EVENTS: 634 { 635 smi_info->curr_msg->rsp_size 636 = smi_info->handlers->get_result( 637 smi_info->si_sm, 638 smi_info->curr_msg->rsp, 639 IPMI_MAX_MSG_LENGTH); 640 641 /* 642 * Do this here becase deliver_recv_msg() releases the 643 * lock, and a new message can be put in during the 644 * time the lock is released. 645 */ 646 msg = smi_info->curr_msg; 647 smi_info->curr_msg = NULL; 648 /* 649 * It appears some BMCs, with no event data, return no 650 * data in the message and not a 0x80 error as the 651 * spec says they should. Shut down processing if 652 * the data is not the right length. 653 */ 654 if (msg->rsp[2] != 0 || msg->rsp_size != 19) { 655 /* Error getting event, probably done. */ 656 msg->done(msg); 657 658 /* Take off the event flag. */ 659 smi_info->msg_flags &= ~EVENT_MSG_BUFFER_FULL; 660 handle_flags(smi_info); 661 } else { 662 smi_inc_stat(smi_info, events); 663 664 smi_info->num_requests_in_a_row++; 665 if (smi_info->num_requests_in_a_row > 10) 666 /* Stop if we do this too many times. */ 667 smi_info->msg_flags &= ~EVENT_MSG_BUFFER_FULL; 668 669 /* 670 * Do this before we deliver the message 671 * because delivering the message releases the 672 * lock and something else can mess with the 673 * state. 674 */ 675 handle_flags(smi_info); 676 677 deliver_recv_msg(smi_info, msg); 678 } 679 break; 680 } 681 682 case SI_GETTING_MESSAGES: 683 { 684 smi_info->curr_msg->rsp_size 685 = smi_info->handlers->get_result( 686 smi_info->si_sm, 687 smi_info->curr_msg->rsp, 688 IPMI_MAX_MSG_LENGTH); 689 690 /* 691 * Do this here becase deliver_recv_msg() releases the 692 * lock, and a new message can be put in during the 693 * time the lock is released. 694 */ 695 msg = smi_info->curr_msg; 696 smi_info->curr_msg = NULL; 697 if (msg->rsp[2] != 0) { 698 /* Error getting event, probably done. */ 699 msg->done(msg); 700 701 /* Take off the msg flag. */ 702 smi_info->msg_flags &= ~RECEIVE_MSG_AVAIL; 703 handle_flags(smi_info); 704 } else { 705 smi_inc_stat(smi_info, incoming_messages); 706 707 smi_info->num_requests_in_a_row++; 708 if (smi_info->num_requests_in_a_row > 10) 709 /* Stop if we do this too many times. */ 710 smi_info->msg_flags &= ~RECEIVE_MSG_AVAIL; 711 712 /* 713 * Do this before we deliver the message 714 * because delivering the message releases the 715 * lock and something else can mess with the 716 * state. 717 */ 718 handle_flags(smi_info); 719 720 deliver_recv_msg(smi_info, msg); 721 } 722 break; 723 } 724 725 case SI_CHECKING_ENABLES: 726 { 727 unsigned char msg[4]; 728 u8 enables; 729 bool irq_on; 730 731 /* We got the flags from the SMI, now handle them. */ 732 smi_info->handlers->get_result(smi_info->si_sm, msg, 4); 733 if (msg[2] != 0) { 734 dev_warn_ratelimited(smi_info->io.dev, 735 "Couldn't get irq info: %x,\n" 736 "Maybe ok, but ipmi might run very slowly.\n", 737 msg[2]); 738 smi_info->si_state = SI_NORMAL; 739 break; 740 } 741 enables = current_global_enables(smi_info, 0, &irq_on); 742 if (smi_info->io.si_info->type == SI_BT) 743 /* BT has its own interrupt enable bit. */ 744 check_bt_irq(smi_info, irq_on); 745 if (enables != (msg[3] & GLOBAL_ENABLES_MASK)) { 746 /* Enables are not correct, fix them. */ 747 msg[0] = (IPMI_NETFN_APP_REQUEST << 2); 748 msg[1] = IPMI_SET_BMC_GLOBAL_ENABLES_CMD; 749 msg[2] = enables | (msg[3] & ~GLOBAL_ENABLES_MASK); 750 smi_info->handlers->start_transaction( 751 smi_info->si_sm, msg, 3); 752 smi_info->si_state = SI_SETTING_ENABLES; 753 } else if (smi_info->supports_event_msg_buff) { 754 smi_info->curr_msg = ipmi_alloc_smi_msg(); 755 if (!smi_info->curr_msg) { 756 smi_info->si_state = SI_NORMAL; 757 break; 758 } 759 start_getting_events(smi_info); 760 } else { 761 smi_info->si_state = SI_NORMAL; 762 } 763 break; 764 } 765 766 case SI_SETTING_ENABLES: 767 { 768 unsigned char msg[4]; 769 770 smi_info->handlers->get_result(smi_info->si_sm, msg, 4); 771 if (msg[2] != 0) 772 dev_warn_ratelimited(smi_info->io.dev, 773 "Could not set the global enables: 0x%x.\n", 774 msg[2]); 775 776 if (smi_info->supports_event_msg_buff) { 777 smi_info->curr_msg = ipmi_alloc_smi_msg(); 778 if (!smi_info->curr_msg) { 779 smi_info->si_state = SI_NORMAL; 780 break; 781 } 782 start_getting_events(smi_info); 783 } else { 784 smi_info->si_state = SI_NORMAL; 785 } 786 break; 787 } 788 case SI_HOSED: /* Shouldn't happen. */ 789 break; 790 } 791 } 792 793 /* 794 * Called on timeouts and events. Timeouts should pass the elapsed 795 * time, interrupts should pass in zero. Must be called with 796 * si_lock held and interrupts disabled. 797 */ 798 static enum si_sm_result smi_event_handler(struct smi_info *smi_info, 799 int time) 800 { 801 enum si_sm_result si_sm_result; 802 803 restart: 804 if (smi_info->si_state == SI_HOSED) 805 /* Just in case, hosed state is only left from the timeout. */ 806 return SI_SM_HOSED; 807 808 /* 809 * There used to be a loop here that waited a little while 810 * (around 25us) before giving up. That turned out to be 811 * pointless, the minimum delays I was seeing were in the 300us 812 * range, which is far too long to wait in an interrupt. So 813 * we just run until the state machine tells us something 814 * happened or it needs a delay. 815 */ 816 si_sm_result = smi_info->handlers->event(smi_info->si_sm, time); 817 time = 0; 818 while (si_sm_result == SI_SM_CALL_WITHOUT_DELAY) 819 si_sm_result = smi_info->handlers->event(smi_info->si_sm, 0); 820 821 if (si_sm_result == SI_SM_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE) { 822 smi_inc_stat(smi_info, complete_transactions); 823 824 handle_transaction_done(smi_info); 825 goto restart; 826 } else if (si_sm_result == SI_SM_HOSED) { 827 smi_inc_stat(smi_info, hosed_count); 828 829 /* 830 * Do the before return_hosed_msg, because that 831 * releases the lock. We just disable operations for 832 * a while and retry in hosed state. 833 */ 834 smi_info->si_state = SI_HOSED; 835 if (smi_info->curr_msg != NULL) { 836 /* 837 * If we were handling a user message, format 838 * a response to send to the upper layer to 839 * tell it about the error. 840 */ 841 return_hosed_msg(smi_info, IPMI_BUS_ERR); 842 } 843 if (smi_info->waiting_msg != NULL) { 844 /* Also handle if there was a message waiting. */ 845 smi_info->curr_msg = smi_info->waiting_msg; 846 smi_info->waiting_msg = NULL; 847 return_hosed_msg(smi_info, IPMI_BUS_ERR); 848 } 849 smi_mod_timer(smi_info, jiffies + SI_TIMEOUT_HOSED); 850 goto out; 851 } 852 853 /* 854 * If we are currently idle, or if the last thing that was 855 * done was a flag fetch and there is a message pending, try 856 * to start the next message. 857 * 858 * We do the waiting message check to avoid a stuck flag 859 * completely wedging the driver. Let a message through 860 * in between flag operations if that happens. 861 */ 862 if (si_sm_result == SI_SM_IDLE || 863 (si_sm_result == SI_SM_ATTN && smi_info->waiting_msg && 864 smi_info->last_was_flag_fetch)) { 865 smi_info->last_was_flag_fetch = false; 866 smi_inc_stat(smi_info, idles); 867 868 si_sm_result = start_next_msg(smi_info); 869 if (si_sm_result != SI_SM_IDLE) 870 goto restart; 871 } 872 873 /* 874 * We prefer handling attn over new messages. But don't do 875 * this if there is not yet an upper layer to handle anything. 876 */ 877 if (si_sm_result == SI_SM_ATTN || smi_info->got_attn) { 878 if (smi_info->si_state != SI_NORMAL) { 879 /* 880 * We got an ATTN, but we are doing something else. 881 * Handle the ATTN later. 882 */ 883 smi_info->got_attn = true; 884 } else { 885 smi_info->got_attn = false; 886 smi_inc_stat(smi_info, attentions); 887 888 /* 889 * Got a attn, send down a get message flags to see 890 * what's causing it. It would be better to handle 891 * this in the upper layer, but due to the way 892 * interrupts work with the SMI, that's not really 893 * possible. 894 */ 895 start_get_flags(smi_info); 896 goto restart; 897 } 898 } 899 900 if ((si_sm_result == SI_SM_IDLE) 901 && (atomic_read(&smi_info->req_events))) { 902 /* 903 * We are idle and the upper layer requested that I fetch 904 * events, so do so. 905 */ 906 atomic_set(&smi_info->req_events, 0); 907 908 /* 909 * Take this opportunity to check the interrupt and 910 * message enable state for the BMC. The BMC can be 911 * asynchronously reset, and may thus get interrupts 912 * disable and messages disabled. 913 */ 914 if (smi_info->supports_event_msg_buff || smi_info->io.irq) { 915 start_check_enables(smi_info); 916 } else { 917 smi_info->curr_msg = alloc_msg_handle_irq(smi_info); 918 if (!smi_info->curr_msg) 919 goto out; 920 921 start_getting_events(smi_info); 922 } 923 goto restart; 924 } 925 926 if (si_sm_result == SI_SM_IDLE && smi_info->timer_running) { 927 /* Ok it if fails, the timer will just go off. */ 928 if (timer_delete(&smi_info->si_timer)) 929 smi_info->timer_running = false; 930 } 931 932 out: 933 return si_sm_result; 934 } 935 936 static void check_start_timer_thread(struct smi_info *smi_info) 937 { 938 if (smi_info->si_state == SI_NORMAL && smi_info->curr_msg == NULL) { 939 smi_mod_timer(smi_info, jiffies + SI_TIMEOUT_JIFFIES); 940 941 if (smi_info->thread) 942 wake_up_process(smi_info->thread); 943 944 start_next_msg(smi_info); 945 smi_event_handler(smi_info, 0); 946 } 947 } 948 949 static void flush_messages(void *send_info) 950 { 951 struct smi_info *smi_info = send_info; 952 enum si_sm_result result; 953 954 /* 955 * Currently, this function is called only in run-to-completion 956 * mode. This means we are single-threaded, no need for locks. 957 */ 958 result = smi_event_handler(smi_info, 0); 959 while (result != SI_SM_IDLE && result != SI_SM_HOSED) { 960 udelay(SI_SHORT_TIMEOUT_USEC); 961 result = smi_event_handler(smi_info, SI_SHORT_TIMEOUT_USEC); 962 } 963 } 964 965 static int sender(void *send_info, struct ipmi_smi_msg *msg) 966 { 967 struct smi_info *smi_info = send_info; 968 unsigned long flags; 969 int rv = IPMI_CC_NO_ERROR; 970 971 debug_timestamp(smi_info, "Enqueue"); 972 973 /* 974 * Check here for run to completion mode. A check under lock is 975 * later. 976 */ 977 if (smi_info->si_state == SI_HOSED) 978 return IPMI_BUS_ERR; 979 980 if (smi_info->run_to_completion) { 981 /* 982 * If we are running to completion, start it. Upper 983 * layer will call flush_messages to clear it out. 984 */ 985 smi_info->waiting_msg = msg; 986 return IPMI_CC_NO_ERROR; 987 } 988 989 spin_lock_irqsave(&smi_info->si_lock, flags); 990 if (smi_info->si_state == SI_HOSED) { 991 rv = IPMI_BUS_ERR; 992 } else { 993 BUG_ON(smi_info->waiting_msg); 994 smi_info->waiting_msg = msg; 995 check_start_timer_thread(smi_info); 996 } 997 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&smi_info->si_lock, flags); 998 return rv; 999 } 1000 1001 static void set_run_to_completion(void *send_info, bool i_run_to_completion) 1002 { 1003 struct smi_info *smi_info = send_info; 1004 1005 smi_info->run_to_completion = i_run_to_completion; 1006 if (i_run_to_completion) 1007 flush_messages(smi_info); 1008 } 1009 1010 /* 1011 * Use -1 as a special constant to tell that we are spinning in kipmid 1012 * looking for something and not delaying between checks 1013 */ 1014 #define IPMI_TIME_NOT_BUSY ns_to_ktime(-1ull) 1015 static inline bool ipmi_thread_busy_wait(enum si_sm_result smi_result, 1016 const struct smi_info *smi_info, 1017 ktime_t *busy_until) 1018 { 1019 unsigned int max_busy_us = 0; 1020 1021 if (smi_info->si_num < num_max_busy_us) 1022 max_busy_us = kipmid_max_busy_us[smi_info->si_num]; 1023 if (max_busy_us == 0 || smi_result != SI_SM_CALL_WITH_DELAY) 1024 *busy_until = IPMI_TIME_NOT_BUSY; 1025 else if (*busy_until == IPMI_TIME_NOT_BUSY) { 1026 *busy_until = ktime_get() + max_busy_us * NSEC_PER_USEC; 1027 } else { 1028 if (unlikely(ktime_get() > *busy_until)) { 1029 *busy_until = IPMI_TIME_NOT_BUSY; 1030 return false; 1031 } 1032 } 1033 return true; 1034 } 1035 1036 1037 /* 1038 * A busy-waiting loop for speeding up IPMI operation. 1039 * 1040 * Lousy hardware makes this hard. This is only enabled for systems 1041 * that are not BT and do not have interrupts. It starts spinning 1042 * when an operation is complete or until max_busy tells it to stop 1043 * (if that is enabled). See the paragraph on kimid_max_busy_us in 1044 * Documentation/driver-api/ipmi.rst for details. 1045 */ 1046 static int ipmi_thread(void *data) 1047 { 1048 struct smi_info *smi_info = data; 1049 unsigned long flags; 1050 enum si_sm_result smi_result; 1051 ktime_t busy_until = IPMI_TIME_NOT_BUSY; 1052 1053 set_user_nice(current, MAX_NICE); 1054 while (!kthread_should_stop()) { 1055 int busy_wait; 1056 1057 spin_lock_irqsave(&(smi_info->si_lock), flags); 1058 smi_result = smi_event_handler(smi_info, 0); 1059 1060 /* 1061 * If the driver is doing something, there is a possible 1062 * race with the timer. If the timer handler see idle, 1063 * and the thread here sees something else, the timer 1064 * handler won't restart the timer even though it is 1065 * required. So start it here if necessary. 1066 */ 1067 if (smi_result != SI_SM_IDLE && !smi_info->timer_running) 1068 smi_mod_timer(smi_info, jiffies + SI_TIMEOUT_JIFFIES); 1069 1070 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(smi_info->si_lock), flags); 1071 busy_wait = ipmi_thread_busy_wait(smi_result, smi_info, 1072 &busy_until); 1073 if (smi_result == SI_SM_CALL_WITHOUT_DELAY) { 1074 ; /* do nothing */ 1075 } else if (smi_result == SI_SM_CALL_WITH_DELAY && busy_wait) { 1076 /* 1077 * In maintenance mode we run as fast as 1078 * possible to allow firmware updates to 1079 * complete as fast as possible, but normally 1080 * don't bang on the scheduler. 1081 */ 1082 if (smi_info->in_maintenance_mode) 1083 schedule(); 1084 else 1085 usleep_range(100, 200); 1086 } else if (smi_result == SI_SM_IDLE) { 1087 if (atomic_read(&smi_info->need_watch)) { 1088 schedule_timeout_interruptible(100); 1089 } else { 1090 /* Wait to be woken up when we are needed. */ 1091 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); 1092 schedule(); 1093 } 1094 } else { 1095 schedule_timeout_interruptible(1); 1096 } 1097 } 1098 return 0; 1099 } 1100 1101 1102 static void poll(void *send_info) 1103 { 1104 struct smi_info *smi_info = send_info; 1105 unsigned long flags = 0; 1106 bool run_to_completion = smi_info->run_to_completion; 1107 1108 /* 1109 * Make sure there is some delay in the poll loop so we can 1110 * drive time forward and timeout things. 1111 */ 1112 udelay(10); 1113 if (!run_to_completion) 1114 spin_lock_irqsave(&smi_info->si_lock, flags); 1115 smi_event_handler(smi_info, 10); 1116 if (!run_to_completion) 1117 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&smi_info->si_lock, flags); 1118 } 1119 1120 static void request_events(void *send_info) 1121 { 1122 struct smi_info *smi_info = send_info; 1123 1124 if (!smi_info->has_event_buffer) 1125 return; 1126 1127 atomic_set(&smi_info->req_events, 1); 1128 } 1129 1130 static void set_need_watch(void *send_info, unsigned int watch_mask) 1131 { 1132 struct smi_info *smi_info = send_info; 1133 unsigned long flags; 1134 int enable; 1135 1136 enable = !!watch_mask; 1137 1138 atomic_set(&smi_info->need_watch, enable); 1139 spin_lock_irqsave(&smi_info->si_lock, flags); 1140 check_start_timer_thread(smi_info); 1141 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&smi_info->si_lock, flags); 1142 } 1143 1144 static void smi_timeout(struct timer_list *t) 1145 { 1146 struct smi_info *smi_info = timer_container_of(smi_info, t, 1147 si_timer); 1148 enum si_sm_result smi_result; 1149 unsigned long flags; 1150 unsigned long jiffies_now; 1151 long time_diff; 1152 long timeout; 1153 1154 spin_lock_irqsave(&(smi_info->si_lock), flags); 1155 debug_timestamp(smi_info, "Timer"); 1156 1157 if (smi_info->si_state == SI_HOSED) 1158 /* Try something to see if the BMC is now operational. */ 1159 start_get_flags(smi_info); 1160 1161 jiffies_now = jiffies; 1162 time_diff = (((long)jiffies_now - (long)smi_info->last_timeout_jiffies) 1163 * SI_USEC_PER_JIFFY); 1164 smi_result = smi_event_handler(smi_info, time_diff); 1165 1166 if (smi_info->si_state == SI_HOSED) { 1167 timeout = jiffies + SI_TIMEOUT_HOSED; 1168 } else if ((smi_info->io.irq) && (!smi_info->interrupt_disabled)) { 1169 /* Running with interrupts, only do long timeouts. */ 1170 timeout = jiffies + SI_TIMEOUT_JIFFIES; 1171 smi_inc_stat(smi_info, long_timeouts); 1172 } else if (smi_result == SI_SM_CALL_WITH_DELAY) { 1173 /* 1174 * If the state machine asks for a short delay, then shorten 1175 * the timer timeout. 1176 */ 1177 smi_inc_stat(smi_info, short_timeouts); 1178 timeout = jiffies + 1; 1179 } else { 1180 smi_inc_stat(smi_info, long_timeouts); 1181 timeout = jiffies + SI_TIMEOUT_JIFFIES; 1182 } 1183 1184 if (smi_result != SI_SM_IDLE) 1185 smi_mod_timer(smi_info, timeout); 1186 else 1187 smi_info->timer_running = false; 1188 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(smi_info->si_lock), flags); 1189 } 1190 1191 irqreturn_t ipmi_si_irq_handler(int irq, void *data) 1192 { 1193 struct smi_info *smi_info = data; 1194 unsigned long flags; 1195 1196 if (smi_info->io.si_info->type == SI_BT) 1197 /* We need to clear the IRQ flag for the BT interface. */ 1198 smi_info->io.outputb(&smi_info->io, IPMI_BT_INTMASK_REG, 1199 IPMI_BT_INTMASK_CLEAR_IRQ_BIT 1200 | IPMI_BT_INTMASK_ENABLE_IRQ_BIT); 1201 1202 spin_lock_irqsave(&(smi_info->si_lock), flags); 1203 1204 smi_inc_stat(smi_info, interrupts); 1205 1206 debug_timestamp(smi_info, "Interrupt"); 1207 1208 smi_event_handler(smi_info, 0); 1209 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(smi_info->si_lock), flags); 1210 return IRQ_HANDLED; 1211 } 1212 1213 static int smi_start_processing(void *send_info, 1214 struct ipmi_smi *intf) 1215 { 1216 struct smi_info *new_smi = send_info; 1217 int enable = 0; 1218 1219 new_smi->intf = intf; 1220 1221 /* Set up the timer that drives the interface. */ 1222 timer_setup(&new_smi->si_timer, smi_timeout, 0); 1223 new_smi->timer_can_start = true; 1224 smi_mod_timer(new_smi, jiffies + SI_TIMEOUT_JIFFIES); 1225 1226 /* Try to claim any interrupts. */ 1227 if (new_smi->io.irq_setup) { 1228 new_smi->io.irq_handler_data = new_smi; 1229 new_smi->io.irq_setup(&new_smi->io); 1230 } 1231 1232 /* 1233 * Check if the user forcefully enabled the daemon. 1234 */ 1235 if (new_smi->si_num < num_force_kipmid) 1236 enable = force_kipmid[new_smi->si_num]; 1237 /* 1238 * The BT interface is efficient enough to not need a thread, 1239 * and there is no need for a thread if we have interrupts. 1240 */ 1241 else if (new_smi->io.si_info->type != SI_BT && !new_smi->io.irq) 1242 enable = 1; 1243 1244 if (enable) { 1245 new_smi->thread = kthread_run(ipmi_thread, new_smi, 1246 "kipmi%d", new_smi->si_num); 1247 if (IS_ERR(new_smi->thread)) { 1248 dev_notice(new_smi->io.dev, 1249 "Could not start kernel thread due to error %ld, only using timers to drive the interface\n", 1250 PTR_ERR(new_smi->thread)); 1251 new_smi->thread = NULL; 1252 } 1253 } 1254 1255 return 0; 1256 } 1257 1258 static int get_smi_info(void *send_info, struct ipmi_smi_info *data) 1259 { 1260 struct smi_info *smi = send_info; 1261 1262 data->addr_src = smi->io.addr_source; 1263 data->dev = smi->io.dev; 1264 data->addr_info = smi->io.addr_info; 1265 get_device(smi->io.dev); 1266 1267 return 0; 1268 } 1269 1270 static void set_maintenance_mode(void *send_info, bool enable) 1271 { 1272 struct smi_info *smi_info = send_info; 1273 1274 if (!enable) 1275 atomic_set(&smi_info->req_events, 0); 1276 smi_info->in_maintenance_mode = enable; 1277 } 1278 1279 static void shutdown_smi(void *send_info); 1280 static const struct ipmi_smi_handlers handlers = { 1281 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1282 .start_processing = smi_start_processing, 1283 .shutdown = shutdown_smi, 1284 .get_smi_info = get_smi_info, 1285 .sender = sender, 1286 .request_events = request_events, 1287 .set_need_watch = set_need_watch, 1288 .set_maintenance_mode = set_maintenance_mode, 1289 .set_run_to_completion = set_run_to_completion, 1290 .flush_messages = flush_messages, 1291 .poll = poll, 1292 }; 1293 1294 static LIST_HEAD(smi_infos); 1295 static DEFINE_MUTEX(smi_infos_lock); 1296 static int smi_num; /* Used to sequence the SMIs */ 1297 1298 static const char * const addr_space_to_str[] = { "i/o", "mem" }; 1299 1300 module_param_array(force_kipmid, int, &num_force_kipmid, 0); 1301 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_kipmid, 1302 "Force the kipmi daemon to be enabled (1) or disabled(0). Normally the IPMI driver auto-detects this, but the value may be overridden by this parm."); 1303 module_param(unload_when_empty, bool, 0); 1304 MODULE_PARM_DESC(unload_when_empty, 1305 "Unload the module if no interfaces are specified or found, default is 1. Setting to 0 is useful for hot add of devices using hotmod."); 1306 module_param_array(kipmid_max_busy_us, uint, &num_max_busy_us, 0644); 1307 MODULE_PARM_DESC(kipmid_max_busy_us, 1308 "Max time (in microseconds) to busy-wait for IPMI data before sleeping. 0 (default) means to wait forever. Set to 100-500 if kipmid is using up a lot of CPU time."); 1309 1310 void ipmi_irq_finish_setup(struct si_sm_io *io) 1311 { 1312 if (io->si_info->type == SI_BT) 1313 /* Enable the interrupt in the BT interface. */ 1314 io->outputb(io, IPMI_BT_INTMASK_REG, 1315 IPMI_BT_INTMASK_ENABLE_IRQ_BIT); 1316 } 1317 1318 void ipmi_irq_start_cleanup(struct si_sm_io *io) 1319 { 1320 if (io->si_info->type == SI_BT) 1321 /* Disable the interrupt in the BT interface. */ 1322 io->outputb(io, IPMI_BT_INTMASK_REG, 0); 1323 } 1324 1325 static void std_irq_cleanup(struct si_sm_io *io) 1326 { 1327 ipmi_irq_start_cleanup(io); 1328 free_irq(io->irq, io->irq_handler_data); 1329 } 1330 1331 int ipmi_std_irq_setup(struct si_sm_io *io) 1332 { 1333 int rv; 1334 1335 if (!io->irq) 1336 return 0; 1337 1338 rv = request_irq(io->irq, 1339 ipmi_si_irq_handler, 1340 IRQF_SHARED, 1341 SI_DEVICE_NAME, 1342 io->irq_handler_data); 1343 if (rv) { 1344 dev_warn(io->dev, "%s unable to claim interrupt %d, running polled\n", 1345 SI_DEVICE_NAME, io->irq); 1346 io->irq = 0; 1347 } else { 1348 io->irq_cleanup = std_irq_cleanup; 1349 ipmi_irq_finish_setup(io); 1350 dev_info(io->dev, "Using irq %d\n", io->irq); 1351 } 1352 1353 return rv; 1354 } 1355 1356 static int wait_for_msg_done(struct smi_info *smi_info) 1357 { 1358 enum si_sm_result smi_result; 1359 1360 smi_result = smi_info->handlers->event(smi_info->si_sm, 0); 1361 for (;;) { 1362 if (smi_result == SI_SM_CALL_WITH_DELAY || 1363 smi_result == SI_SM_CALL_WITH_TICK_DELAY) { 1364 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1); 1365 smi_result = smi_info->handlers->event( 1366 smi_info->si_sm, jiffies_to_usecs(1)); 1367 } else if (smi_result == SI_SM_CALL_WITHOUT_DELAY) { 1368 smi_result = smi_info->handlers->event( 1369 smi_info->si_sm, 0); 1370 } else 1371 break; 1372 } 1373 if (smi_result == SI_SM_HOSED) 1374 /* 1375 * We couldn't get the state machine to run, so whatever's at 1376 * the port is probably not an IPMI SMI interface. 1377 */ 1378 return -ENODEV; 1379 1380 return 0; 1381 } 1382 1383 static int try_get_dev_id(struct smi_info *smi_info) 1384 { 1385 unsigned char msg[2]; 1386 unsigned char *resp; 1387 unsigned long resp_len; 1388 int rv = 0; 1389 unsigned int retry_count = 0; 1390 1391 resp = kmalloc(IPMI_MAX_MSG_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL); 1392 if (!resp) 1393 return -ENOMEM; 1394 1395 /* 1396 * Do a Get Device ID command, since it comes back with some 1397 * useful info. 1398 */ 1399 msg[0] = IPMI_NETFN_APP_REQUEST << 2; 1400 msg[1] = IPMI_GET_DEVICE_ID_CMD; 1401 1402 retry: 1403 smi_info->handlers->start_transaction(smi_info->si_sm, msg, 2); 1404 1405 rv = wait_for_msg_done(smi_info); 1406 if (rv) 1407 goto out; 1408 1409 resp_len = smi_info->handlers->get_result(smi_info->si_sm, 1410 resp, IPMI_MAX_MSG_LENGTH); 1411 1412 /* Check and record info from the get device id, in case we need it. */ 1413 rv = ipmi_demangle_device_id(resp[0] >> 2, resp[1], 1414 resp + 2, resp_len - 2, &smi_info->device_id); 1415 if (rv) { 1416 /* record completion code */ 1417 unsigned char cc = *(resp + 2); 1418 1419 if (cc != IPMI_CC_NO_ERROR && 1420 ++retry_count <= GET_DEVICE_ID_MAX_RETRY) { 1421 dev_warn_ratelimited(smi_info->io.dev, 1422 "BMC returned 0x%2.2x, retry get bmc device id\n", 1423 cc); 1424 goto retry; 1425 } 1426 } 1427 1428 out: 1429 kfree(resp); 1430 return rv; 1431 } 1432 1433 static int get_global_enables(struct smi_info *smi_info, u8 *enables) 1434 { 1435 unsigned char msg[3]; 1436 unsigned char *resp; 1437 unsigned long resp_len; 1438 int rv; 1439 1440 resp = kmalloc(IPMI_MAX_MSG_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL); 1441 if (!resp) 1442 return -ENOMEM; 1443 1444 msg[0] = IPMI_NETFN_APP_REQUEST << 2; 1445 msg[1] = IPMI_GET_BMC_GLOBAL_ENABLES_CMD; 1446 smi_info->handlers->start_transaction(smi_info->si_sm, msg, 2); 1447 1448 rv = wait_for_msg_done(smi_info); 1449 if (rv) { 1450 dev_warn(smi_info->io.dev, 1451 "Error getting response from get global enables command: %d\n", 1452 rv); 1453 goto out; 1454 } 1455 1456 resp_len = smi_info->handlers->get_result(smi_info->si_sm, 1457 resp, IPMI_MAX_MSG_LENGTH); 1458 1459 if (resp_len < 4 || 1460 resp[0] != (IPMI_NETFN_APP_REQUEST | 1) << 2 || 1461 resp[1] != IPMI_GET_BMC_GLOBAL_ENABLES_CMD || 1462 resp[2] != 0) { 1463 dev_warn(smi_info->io.dev, 1464 "Invalid return from get global enables command: %ld %x %x %x\n", 1465 resp_len, resp[0], resp[1], resp[2]); 1466 rv = -EINVAL; 1467 goto out; 1468 } else { 1469 *enables = resp[3]; 1470 } 1471 1472 out: 1473 kfree(resp); 1474 return rv; 1475 } 1476 1477 /* 1478 * Returns 1 if it gets an error from the command. 1479 */ 1480 static int set_global_enables(struct smi_info *smi_info, u8 enables) 1481 { 1482 unsigned char msg[3]; 1483 unsigned char *resp; 1484 unsigned long resp_len; 1485 int rv; 1486 1487 resp = kmalloc(IPMI_MAX_MSG_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL); 1488 if (!resp) 1489 return -ENOMEM; 1490 1491 msg[0] = IPMI_NETFN_APP_REQUEST << 2; 1492 msg[1] = IPMI_SET_BMC_GLOBAL_ENABLES_CMD; 1493 msg[2] = enables; 1494 smi_info->handlers->start_transaction(smi_info->si_sm, msg, 3); 1495 1496 rv = wait_for_msg_done(smi_info); 1497 if (rv) { 1498 dev_warn(smi_info->io.dev, 1499 "Error getting response from set global enables command: %d\n", 1500 rv); 1501 goto out; 1502 } 1503 1504 resp_len = smi_info->handlers->get_result(smi_info->si_sm, 1505 resp, IPMI_MAX_MSG_LENGTH); 1506 1507 if (resp_len < 3 || 1508 resp[0] != (IPMI_NETFN_APP_REQUEST | 1) << 2 || 1509 resp[1] != IPMI_SET_BMC_GLOBAL_ENABLES_CMD) { 1510 dev_warn(smi_info->io.dev, 1511 "Invalid return from set global enables command: %ld %x %x\n", 1512 resp_len, resp[0], resp[1]); 1513 rv = -EINVAL; 1514 goto out; 1515 } 1516 1517 if (resp[2] != 0) 1518 rv = 1; 1519 1520 out: 1521 kfree(resp); 1522 return rv; 1523 } 1524 1525 /* 1526 * Some BMCs do not support clearing the receive irq bit in the global 1527 * enables (even if they don't support interrupts on the BMC). Check 1528 * for this and handle it properly. 1529 */ 1530 static void check_clr_rcv_irq(struct smi_info *smi_info) 1531 { 1532 u8 enables = 0; 1533 int rv; 1534 1535 rv = get_global_enables(smi_info, &enables); 1536 if (!rv) { 1537 if ((enables & IPMI_BMC_RCV_MSG_INTR) == 0) 1538 /* Already clear, should work ok. */ 1539 return; 1540 1541 enables &= ~IPMI_BMC_RCV_MSG_INTR; 1542 rv = set_global_enables(smi_info, enables); 1543 } 1544 1545 if (rv < 0) { 1546 dev_err(smi_info->io.dev, 1547 "Cannot check clearing the rcv irq: %d\n", rv); 1548 return; 1549 } 1550 1551 if (rv) { 1552 /* 1553 * An error when setting the event buffer bit means 1554 * clearing the bit is not supported. 1555 */ 1556 dev_warn(smi_info->io.dev, 1557 "The BMC does not support clearing the recv irq bit, compensating, but the BMC needs to be fixed.\n"); 1558 smi_info->cannot_disable_irq = true; 1559 } 1560 } 1561 1562 /* 1563 * Some BMCs do not support setting the interrupt bits in the global 1564 * enables even if they support interrupts. Clearly bad, but we can 1565 * compensate. 1566 */ 1567 static void check_set_rcv_irq(struct smi_info *smi_info) 1568 { 1569 u8 enables = 0; 1570 int rv; 1571 1572 if (!smi_info->io.irq) 1573 return; 1574 1575 rv = get_global_enables(smi_info, &enables); 1576 if (!rv) { 1577 enables |= IPMI_BMC_RCV_MSG_INTR; 1578 rv = set_global_enables(smi_info, enables); 1579 } 1580 1581 if (rv < 0) { 1582 dev_err(smi_info->io.dev, 1583 "Cannot check setting the rcv irq: %d\n", rv); 1584 return; 1585 } 1586 1587 if (rv) { 1588 /* 1589 * An error when setting the event buffer bit means 1590 * setting the bit is not supported. 1591 */ 1592 dev_warn(smi_info->io.dev, 1593 "The BMC does not support setting the recv irq bit, compensating, but the BMC needs to be fixed.\n"); 1594 smi_info->cannot_disable_irq = true; 1595 smi_info->irq_enable_broken = true; 1596 } 1597 } 1598 1599 static int try_enable_event_buffer(struct smi_info *smi_info) 1600 { 1601 unsigned char msg[3]; 1602 unsigned char *resp; 1603 unsigned long resp_len; 1604 int rv = 0; 1605 1606 resp = kmalloc(IPMI_MAX_MSG_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL); 1607 if (!resp) 1608 return -ENOMEM; 1609 1610 msg[0] = IPMI_NETFN_APP_REQUEST << 2; 1611 msg[1] = IPMI_GET_BMC_GLOBAL_ENABLES_CMD; 1612 smi_info->handlers->start_transaction(smi_info->si_sm, msg, 2); 1613 1614 rv = wait_for_msg_done(smi_info); 1615 if (rv) { 1616 pr_warn("Error getting response from get global enables command, the event buffer is not enabled\n"); 1617 goto out; 1618 } 1619 1620 resp_len = smi_info->handlers->get_result(smi_info->si_sm, 1621 resp, IPMI_MAX_MSG_LENGTH); 1622 1623 if (resp_len < 4 || 1624 resp[0] != (IPMI_NETFN_APP_REQUEST | 1) << 2 || 1625 resp[1] != IPMI_GET_BMC_GLOBAL_ENABLES_CMD || 1626 resp[2] != 0) { 1627 pr_warn("Invalid return from get global enables command, cannot enable the event buffer\n"); 1628 rv = -EINVAL; 1629 goto out; 1630 } 1631 1632 if (resp[3] & IPMI_BMC_EVT_MSG_BUFF) { 1633 /* buffer is already enabled, nothing to do. */ 1634 smi_info->supports_event_msg_buff = true; 1635 goto out; 1636 } 1637 1638 msg[0] = IPMI_NETFN_APP_REQUEST << 2; 1639 msg[1] = IPMI_SET_BMC_GLOBAL_ENABLES_CMD; 1640 msg[2] = resp[3] | IPMI_BMC_EVT_MSG_BUFF; 1641 smi_info->handlers->start_transaction(smi_info->si_sm, msg, 3); 1642 1643 rv = wait_for_msg_done(smi_info); 1644 if (rv) { 1645 pr_warn("Error getting response from set global, enables command, the event buffer is not enabled\n"); 1646 goto out; 1647 } 1648 1649 resp_len = smi_info->handlers->get_result(smi_info->si_sm, 1650 resp, IPMI_MAX_MSG_LENGTH); 1651 1652 if (resp_len < 3 || 1653 resp[0] != (IPMI_NETFN_APP_REQUEST | 1) << 2 || 1654 resp[1] != IPMI_SET_BMC_GLOBAL_ENABLES_CMD) { 1655 pr_warn("Invalid return from get global, enables command, not enable the event buffer\n"); 1656 rv = -EINVAL; 1657 goto out; 1658 } 1659 1660 if (resp[2] != 0) 1661 /* 1662 * An error when setting the event buffer bit means 1663 * that the event buffer is not supported. 1664 */ 1665 rv = -ENOENT; 1666 else 1667 smi_info->supports_event_msg_buff = true; 1668 1669 out: 1670 kfree(resp); 1671 return rv; 1672 } 1673 1674 #define IPMI_SI_ATTR(name) \ 1675 static ssize_t name##_show(struct device *dev, \ 1676 struct device_attribute *attr, \ 1677 char *buf) \ 1678 { \ 1679 struct smi_info *smi_info = dev_get_drvdata(dev); \ 1680 \ 1681 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", smi_get_stat(smi_info, name)); \ 1682 } \ 1683 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name) 1684 1685 static ssize_t type_show(struct device *dev, 1686 struct device_attribute *attr, 1687 char *buf) 1688 { 1689 struct smi_info *smi_info = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 1690 1691 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", si_to_str[smi_info->io.si_info->type]); 1692 } 1693 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(type); 1694 1695 static ssize_t interrupts_enabled_show(struct device *dev, 1696 struct device_attribute *attr, 1697 char *buf) 1698 { 1699 struct smi_info *smi_info = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 1700 int enabled = smi_info->io.irq && !smi_info->interrupt_disabled; 1701 1702 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", enabled); 1703 } 1704 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(interrupts_enabled); 1705 1706 IPMI_SI_ATTR(short_timeouts); 1707 IPMI_SI_ATTR(long_timeouts); 1708 IPMI_SI_ATTR(idles); 1709 IPMI_SI_ATTR(interrupts); 1710 IPMI_SI_ATTR(attentions); 1711 IPMI_SI_ATTR(flag_fetches); 1712 IPMI_SI_ATTR(hosed_count); 1713 IPMI_SI_ATTR(complete_transactions); 1714 IPMI_SI_ATTR(events); 1715 IPMI_SI_ATTR(watchdog_pretimeouts); 1716 IPMI_SI_ATTR(incoming_messages); 1717 1718 static ssize_t params_show(struct device *dev, 1719 struct device_attribute *attr, 1720 char *buf) 1721 { 1722 struct smi_info *smi_info = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 1723 1724 return sysfs_emit(buf, 1725 "%s,%s,0x%lx,rsp=%d,rsi=%d,rsh=%d,irq=%d,ipmb=%d\n", 1726 si_to_str[smi_info->io.si_info->type], 1727 addr_space_to_str[smi_info->io.addr_space], 1728 smi_info->io.addr_data, 1729 smi_info->io.regspacing, 1730 smi_info->io.regsize, 1731 smi_info->io.regshift, 1732 smi_info->io.irq, 1733 smi_info->io.slave_addr); 1734 } 1735 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(params); 1736 1737 static struct attribute *ipmi_si_dev_attrs[] = { 1738 &dev_attr_type.attr, 1739 &dev_attr_interrupts_enabled.attr, 1740 &dev_attr_short_timeouts.attr, 1741 &dev_attr_long_timeouts.attr, 1742 &dev_attr_idles.attr, 1743 &dev_attr_interrupts.attr, 1744 &dev_attr_attentions.attr, 1745 &dev_attr_flag_fetches.attr, 1746 &dev_attr_hosed_count.attr, 1747 &dev_attr_complete_transactions.attr, 1748 &dev_attr_events.attr, 1749 &dev_attr_watchdog_pretimeouts.attr, 1750 &dev_attr_incoming_messages.attr, 1751 &dev_attr_params.attr, 1752 NULL 1753 }; 1754 1755 static const struct attribute_group ipmi_si_dev_attr_group = { 1756 .attrs = ipmi_si_dev_attrs, 1757 }; 1758 1759 /* 1760 * oem_data_avail_to_receive_msg_avail 1761 * @info - smi_info structure with msg_flags set 1762 * 1763 * Converts flags from OEM_DATA_AVAIL to RECEIVE_MSG_AVAIL 1764 * Returns 1 indicating need to re-run handle_flags(). 1765 */ 1766 static int oem_data_avail_to_receive_msg_avail(struct smi_info *smi_info) 1767 { 1768 smi_info->msg_flags = ((smi_info->msg_flags & ~OEM_DATA_AVAIL) | 1769 RECEIVE_MSG_AVAIL); 1770 return 1; 1771 } 1772 1773 /* 1774 * setup_dell_poweredge_oem_data_handler 1775 * @info - smi_info.device_id must be populated 1776 * 1777 * Systems that match, but have firmware version < 1.40 may assert 1778 * OEM0_DATA_AVAIL on their own, without being told via Set Flags that 1779 * it's safe to do so. Such systems will de-assert OEM1_DATA_AVAIL 1780 * upon receipt of IPMI_GET_MSG_CMD, so we should treat these flags 1781 * as RECEIVE_MSG_AVAIL instead. 1782 * 1783 * As Dell has no plans to release IPMI 1.5 firmware that *ever* 1784 * assert the OEM[012] bits, and if it did, the driver would have to 1785 * change to handle that properly, we don't actually check for the 1786 * firmware version. 1787 * Device ID = 0x20 BMC on PowerEdge 8G servers 1788 * Device Revision = 0x80 1789 * Firmware Revision1 = 0x01 BMC version 1.40 1790 * Firmware Revision2 = 0x40 BCD encoded 1791 * IPMI Version = 0x51 IPMI 1.5 1792 * Manufacturer ID = A2 02 00 Dell IANA 1793 * 1794 * Additionally, PowerEdge systems with IPMI < 1.5 may also assert 1795 * OEM0_DATA_AVAIL and needs to be treated as RECEIVE_MSG_AVAIL. 1796 * 1797 */ 1798 #define DELL_POWEREDGE_8G_BMC_DEVICE_ID 0x20 1799 #define DELL_POWEREDGE_8G_BMC_DEVICE_REV 0x80 1800 #define DELL_POWEREDGE_8G_BMC_IPMI_VERSION 0x51 1801 #define DELL_IANA_MFR_ID 0x0002a2 1802 static void setup_dell_poweredge_oem_data_handler(struct smi_info *smi_info) 1803 { 1804 struct ipmi_device_id *id = &smi_info->device_id; 1805 if (id->manufacturer_id == DELL_IANA_MFR_ID) { 1806 if (id->device_id == DELL_POWEREDGE_8G_BMC_DEVICE_ID && 1807 id->device_revision == DELL_POWEREDGE_8G_BMC_DEVICE_REV && 1808 id->ipmi_version == DELL_POWEREDGE_8G_BMC_IPMI_VERSION) { 1809 smi_info->oem_data_avail_handler = 1810 oem_data_avail_to_receive_msg_avail; 1811 } else if (ipmi_version_major(id) < 1 || 1812 (ipmi_version_major(id) == 1 && 1813 ipmi_version_minor(id) < 5)) { 1814 smi_info->oem_data_avail_handler = 1815 oem_data_avail_to_receive_msg_avail; 1816 } 1817 } 1818 } 1819 1820 #define CANNOT_RETURN_REQUESTED_LENGTH 0xCA 1821 static void return_hosed_msg_badsize(struct smi_info *smi_info) 1822 { 1823 struct ipmi_smi_msg *msg = smi_info->curr_msg; 1824 1825 /* Make it a response */ 1826 msg->rsp[0] = msg->data[0] | 4; 1827 msg->rsp[1] = msg->data[1]; 1828 msg->rsp[2] = CANNOT_RETURN_REQUESTED_LENGTH; 1829 msg->rsp_size = 3; 1830 smi_info->curr_msg = NULL; 1831 deliver_recv_msg(smi_info, msg); 1832 } 1833 1834 /* 1835 * dell_poweredge_bt_xaction_handler 1836 * @info - smi_info.device_id must be populated 1837 * 1838 * Dell PowerEdge servers with the BT interface (x6xx and 1750) will 1839 * not respond to a Get SDR command if the length of the data 1840 * requested is exactly 0x3A, which leads to command timeouts and no 1841 * data returned. This intercepts such commands, and causes userspace 1842 * callers to try again with a different-sized buffer, which succeeds. 1843 */ 1844 1845 #define STORAGE_NETFN 0x0A 1846 #define STORAGE_CMD_GET_SDR 0x23 1847 static int dell_poweredge_bt_xaction_handler(struct notifier_block *self, 1848 unsigned long unused, 1849 void *in) 1850 { 1851 struct smi_info *smi_info = in; 1852 unsigned char *data = smi_info->curr_msg->data; 1853 unsigned int size = smi_info->curr_msg->data_size; 1854 if (size >= 8 && 1855 (data[0]>>2) == STORAGE_NETFN && 1856 data[1] == STORAGE_CMD_GET_SDR && 1857 data[7] == 0x3A) { 1858 return_hosed_msg_badsize(smi_info); 1859 return NOTIFY_STOP; 1860 } 1861 return NOTIFY_DONE; 1862 } 1863 1864 static struct notifier_block dell_poweredge_bt_xaction_notifier = { 1865 .notifier_call = dell_poweredge_bt_xaction_handler, 1866 }; 1867 1868 /* 1869 * setup_dell_poweredge_bt_xaction_handler 1870 * @info - smi_info.device_id must be filled in already 1871 * 1872 * Fills in smi_info.device_id.start_transaction_pre_hook 1873 * when we know what function to use there. 1874 */ 1875 static void 1876 setup_dell_poweredge_bt_xaction_handler(struct smi_info *smi_info) 1877 { 1878 struct ipmi_device_id *id = &smi_info->device_id; 1879 if (id->manufacturer_id == DELL_IANA_MFR_ID && 1880 smi_info->io.si_info->type == SI_BT) 1881 register_xaction_notifier(&dell_poweredge_bt_xaction_notifier); 1882 } 1883 1884 /* 1885 * setup_oem_data_handler 1886 * @info - smi_info.device_id must be filled in already 1887 * 1888 * Fills in smi_info.device_id.oem_data_available_handler 1889 * when we know what function to use there. 1890 */ 1891 1892 static void setup_oem_data_handler(struct smi_info *smi_info) 1893 { 1894 setup_dell_poweredge_oem_data_handler(smi_info); 1895 } 1896 1897 static void setup_xaction_handlers(struct smi_info *smi_info) 1898 { 1899 setup_dell_poweredge_bt_xaction_handler(smi_info); 1900 } 1901 1902 static void check_for_broken_irqs(struct smi_info *smi_info) 1903 { 1904 check_clr_rcv_irq(smi_info); 1905 check_set_rcv_irq(smi_info); 1906 } 1907 1908 static inline void stop_timer_and_thread(struct smi_info *smi_info) 1909 { 1910 if (smi_info->thread != NULL) { 1911 kthread_stop(smi_info->thread); 1912 smi_info->thread = NULL; 1913 } 1914 1915 smi_info->timer_can_start = false; 1916 timer_delete_sync(&smi_info->si_timer); 1917 } 1918 1919 static struct smi_info *find_dup_si(struct smi_info *info) 1920 { 1921 struct smi_info *e; 1922 1923 list_for_each_entry(e, &smi_infos, link) { 1924 if (e->io.addr_space != info->io.addr_space) 1925 continue; 1926 if (e->io.addr_data == info->io.addr_data) { 1927 /* 1928 * This is a cheap hack, ACPI doesn't have a defined 1929 * slave address but SMBIOS does. Pick it up from 1930 * any source that has it available. 1931 */ 1932 if (info->io.slave_addr && !e->io.slave_addr) 1933 e->io.slave_addr = info->io.slave_addr; 1934 return e; 1935 } 1936 } 1937 1938 return NULL; 1939 } 1940 1941 int ipmi_si_add_smi(struct si_sm_io *io) 1942 { 1943 int rv = 0; 1944 struct smi_info *new_smi, *dup; 1945 1946 /* 1947 * If the user gave us a hard-coded device at the same 1948 * address, they presumably want us to use it and not what is 1949 * in the firmware. 1950 */ 1951 if (io->addr_source != SI_HARDCODED && io->addr_source != SI_HOTMOD && 1952 ipmi_si_hardcode_match(io->addr_space, io->addr_data)) { 1953 dev_info(io->dev, 1954 "Hard-coded device at this address already exists"); 1955 return -ENODEV; 1956 } 1957 1958 if (!io->io_setup) { 1959 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAS_IOPORT) && 1960 io->addr_space == IPMI_IO_ADDR_SPACE) { 1961 io->io_setup = ipmi_si_port_setup; 1962 } else if (io->addr_space == IPMI_MEM_ADDR_SPACE) { 1963 io->io_setup = ipmi_si_mem_setup; 1964 } else { 1965 return -EINVAL; 1966 } 1967 } 1968 1969 new_smi = kzalloc_obj(*new_smi); 1970 if (!new_smi) 1971 return -ENOMEM; 1972 spin_lock_init(&new_smi->si_lock); 1973 1974 new_smi->io = *io; 1975 1976 mutex_lock(&smi_infos_lock); 1977 dup = find_dup_si(new_smi); 1978 if (dup) { 1979 if (new_smi->io.addr_source == SI_ACPI && 1980 dup->io.addr_source == SI_SMBIOS) { 1981 /* We prefer ACPI over SMBIOS. */ 1982 dev_info(dup->io.dev, 1983 "Removing SMBIOS-specified %s state machine in favor of ACPI\n", 1984 si_to_str[new_smi->io.si_info->type]); 1985 cleanup_one_si(dup); 1986 } else { 1987 dev_info(new_smi->io.dev, 1988 "%s-specified %s state machine: duplicate\n", 1989 ipmi_addr_src_to_str(new_smi->io.addr_source), 1990 si_to_str[new_smi->io.si_info->type]); 1991 rv = -EBUSY; 1992 kfree(new_smi); 1993 goto out_err; 1994 } 1995 } 1996 1997 pr_info("Adding %s-specified %s state machine\n", 1998 ipmi_addr_src_to_str(new_smi->io.addr_source), 1999 si_to_str[new_smi->io.si_info->type]); 2000 2001 list_add_tail(&new_smi->link, &smi_infos); 2002 2003 if (initialized) 2004 rv = try_smi_init(new_smi); 2005 out_err: 2006 mutex_unlock(&smi_infos_lock); 2007 return rv; 2008 } 2009 2010 /* 2011 * Try to start up an interface. Must be called with smi_infos_lock 2012 * held, primarily to keep smi_num consistent, we only one to do these 2013 * one at a time. 2014 */ 2015 static int try_smi_init(struct smi_info *new_smi) 2016 { 2017 int rv = 0; 2018 int i; 2019 2020 pr_info("Trying %s-specified %s state machine at %s address 0x%lx, slave address 0x%x, irq %d\n", 2021 ipmi_addr_src_to_str(new_smi->io.addr_source), 2022 si_to_str[new_smi->io.si_info->type], 2023 addr_space_to_str[new_smi->io.addr_space], 2024 new_smi->io.addr_data, 2025 new_smi->io.slave_addr, new_smi->io.irq); 2026 2027 switch (new_smi->io.si_info->type) { 2028 case SI_KCS: 2029 new_smi->handlers = &kcs_smi_handlers; 2030 break; 2031 2032 case SI_SMIC: 2033 new_smi->handlers = &smic_smi_handlers; 2034 break; 2035 2036 case SI_BT: 2037 new_smi->handlers = &bt_smi_handlers; 2038 break; 2039 2040 default: 2041 /* No support for anything else yet. */ 2042 rv = -EIO; 2043 goto out_err; 2044 } 2045 2046 new_smi->si_num = smi_num; 2047 2048 /* Do this early so it's available for logs. */ 2049 if (!new_smi->io.dev) { 2050 pr_err("IPMI interface added with no device\n"); 2051 rv = -EIO; 2052 goto out_err; 2053 } 2054 2055 /* Allocate the state machine's data and initialize it. */ 2056 new_smi->si_sm = kmalloc(new_smi->handlers->size(), GFP_KERNEL); 2057 if (!new_smi->si_sm) { 2058 rv = -ENOMEM; 2059 goto out_err; 2060 } 2061 new_smi->io.io_size = new_smi->handlers->init_data(new_smi->si_sm, 2062 &new_smi->io); 2063 2064 /* Now that we know the I/O size, we can set up the I/O. */ 2065 rv = new_smi->io.io_setup(&new_smi->io); 2066 if (rv) { 2067 dev_err(new_smi->io.dev, "Could not set up I/O space\n"); 2068 goto out_err; 2069 } 2070 2071 /* Do low-level detection first. */ 2072 if (new_smi->handlers->detect(new_smi->si_sm)) { 2073 if (new_smi->io.addr_source) 2074 dev_err(new_smi->io.dev, 2075 "Interface detection failed\n"); 2076 rv = -ENODEV; 2077 goto out_err; 2078 } 2079 2080 /* 2081 * Attempt a get device id command. If it fails, we probably 2082 * don't have a BMC here. 2083 */ 2084 rv = try_get_dev_id(new_smi); 2085 if (rv) { 2086 if (new_smi->io.addr_source) 2087 dev_err(new_smi->io.dev, 2088 "There appears to be no BMC at this location\n"); 2089 goto out_err; 2090 } 2091 2092 setup_oem_data_handler(new_smi); 2093 setup_xaction_handlers(new_smi); 2094 check_for_broken_irqs(new_smi); 2095 2096 new_smi->waiting_msg = NULL; 2097 new_smi->curr_msg = NULL; 2098 atomic_set(&new_smi->req_events, 0); 2099 new_smi->run_to_completion = false; 2100 for (i = 0; i < SI_NUM_STATS; i++) 2101 atomic_set(&new_smi->stats[i], 0); 2102 2103 new_smi->interrupt_disabled = true; 2104 atomic_set(&new_smi->need_watch, 0); 2105 2106 rv = try_enable_event_buffer(new_smi); 2107 if (rv == 0) 2108 new_smi->has_event_buffer = true; 2109 2110 /* 2111 * Start clearing the flags before we enable interrupts or the 2112 * timer to avoid racing with the timer. 2113 */ 2114 start_clear_flags(new_smi); 2115 2116 /* 2117 * IRQ is defined to be set when non-zero. req_events will 2118 * cause a global flags check that will enable interrupts. 2119 */ 2120 if (new_smi->io.irq) { 2121 new_smi->interrupt_disabled = false; 2122 atomic_set(&new_smi->req_events, 1); 2123 } 2124 2125 dev_set_drvdata(new_smi->io.dev, new_smi); 2126 rv = device_add_group(new_smi->io.dev, &ipmi_si_dev_attr_group); 2127 if (rv) { 2128 dev_err(new_smi->io.dev, 2129 "Unable to add device attributes: error %d\n", 2130 rv); 2131 goto out_err; 2132 } 2133 new_smi->dev_group_added = true; 2134 2135 rv = ipmi_register_smi(&handlers, 2136 new_smi, 2137 new_smi->io.dev, 2138 new_smi->io.slave_addr); 2139 if (rv) { 2140 dev_err(new_smi->io.dev, 2141 "Unable to register device: error %d\n", 2142 rv); 2143 goto out_err; 2144 } 2145 2146 /* Don't increment till we know we have succeeded. */ 2147 smi_num++; 2148 2149 dev_info(new_smi->io.dev, "IPMI %s interface initialized\n", 2150 si_to_str[new_smi->io.si_info->type]); 2151 2152 WARN_ON(new_smi->io.dev->init_name != NULL); 2153 2154 out_err: 2155 if (rv && new_smi->io.io_cleanup) { 2156 new_smi->io.io_cleanup(&new_smi->io); 2157 new_smi->io.io_cleanup = NULL; 2158 } 2159 2160 if (rv && new_smi->si_sm) { 2161 kfree(new_smi->si_sm); 2162 new_smi->si_sm = NULL; 2163 } 2164 2165 return rv; 2166 } 2167 2168 /* 2169 * Devices in the same address space at the same address are the same. 2170 */ 2171 static bool __init ipmi_smi_info_same(struct smi_info *e1, struct smi_info *e2) 2172 { 2173 return (e1->io.addr_space == e2->io.addr_space && 2174 e1->io.addr_data == e2->io.addr_data); 2175 } 2176 2177 static int __init init_ipmi_si(void) 2178 { 2179 struct smi_info *e, *e2; 2180 2181 if (initialized) 2182 return 0; 2183 2184 ipmi_hardcode_init(); 2185 2186 pr_info("IPMI System Interface driver\n"); 2187 2188 ipmi_si_platform_init(); 2189 2190 ipmi_si_pci_init(); 2191 2192 ipmi_si_ls2k_init(); 2193 2194 ipmi_si_parisc_init(); 2195 2196 mutex_lock(&smi_infos_lock); 2197 2198 /* 2199 * Scan through all the devices. We prefer devices with 2200 * interrupts, so go through those first in case there are any 2201 * duplicates that don't have the interrupt set. 2202 */ 2203 list_for_each_entry(e, &smi_infos, link) { 2204 bool dup = false; 2205 2206 /* Register ones with interrupts first. */ 2207 if (!e->io.irq) 2208 continue; 2209 2210 /* 2211 * Go through the ones we have already seen to see if this 2212 * is a dup. 2213 */ 2214 list_for_each_entry(e2, &smi_infos, link) { 2215 if (e2 == e) 2216 break; 2217 if (e2->io.irq && ipmi_smi_info_same(e, e2)) { 2218 dup = true; 2219 break; 2220 } 2221 } 2222 if (!dup) 2223 try_smi_init(e); 2224 } 2225 2226 /* 2227 * Now try devices without interrupts. 2228 */ 2229 list_for_each_entry(e, &smi_infos, link) { 2230 bool dup = false; 2231 2232 if (e->io.irq) 2233 continue; 2234 2235 /* 2236 * Go through the ones we have already seen to see if 2237 * this is a dup. We have already looked at the ones 2238 * with interrupts. 2239 */ 2240 list_for_each_entry(e2, &smi_infos, link) { 2241 if (!e2->io.irq) 2242 continue; 2243 if (ipmi_smi_info_same(e, e2)) { 2244 dup = true; 2245 break; 2246 } 2247 } 2248 list_for_each_entry(e2, &smi_infos, link) { 2249 if (e2 == e) 2250 break; 2251 if (ipmi_smi_info_same(e, e2)) { 2252 dup = true; 2253 break; 2254 } 2255 } 2256 if (!dup) 2257 try_smi_init(e); 2258 } 2259 2260 initialized = true; 2261 mutex_unlock(&smi_infos_lock); 2262 2263 mutex_lock(&smi_infos_lock); 2264 if (unload_when_empty && list_empty(&smi_infos)) { 2265 mutex_unlock(&smi_infos_lock); 2266 cleanup_ipmi_si(); 2267 pr_warn("Unable to find any System Interface(s)\n"); 2268 return -ENODEV; 2269 } else { 2270 mutex_unlock(&smi_infos_lock); 2271 return 0; 2272 } 2273 } 2274 module_init(init_ipmi_si); 2275 2276 static void wait_msg_processed(struct smi_info *smi_info) 2277 { 2278 unsigned long jiffies_now; 2279 long time_diff; 2280 2281 while (smi_info->si_state != SI_HOSED && 2282 (smi_info->curr_msg || (smi_info->si_state != SI_NORMAL))) { 2283 jiffies_now = jiffies; 2284 time_diff = (((long)jiffies_now - (long)smi_info->last_timeout_jiffies) 2285 * SI_USEC_PER_JIFFY); 2286 smi_event_handler(smi_info, time_diff); 2287 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1); 2288 } 2289 } 2290 2291 static void shutdown_smi(void *send_info) 2292 { 2293 struct smi_info *smi_info = send_info; 2294 2295 if (smi_info->dev_group_added) { 2296 device_remove_group(smi_info->io.dev, &ipmi_si_dev_attr_group); 2297 smi_info->dev_group_added = false; 2298 } 2299 if (smi_info->io.dev) 2300 dev_set_drvdata(smi_info->io.dev, NULL); 2301 2302 /* 2303 * Make sure that interrupts, the timer and the thread are 2304 * stopped and will not run again. 2305 */ 2306 smi_info->interrupt_disabled = true; 2307 if (smi_info->io.irq_cleanup) { 2308 smi_info->io.irq_cleanup(&smi_info->io); 2309 smi_info->io.irq_cleanup = NULL; 2310 } 2311 stop_timer_and_thread(smi_info); 2312 2313 /* 2314 * Wait until we know that we are out of any interrupt 2315 * handlers might have been running before we freed the 2316 * interrupt. 2317 */ 2318 synchronize_rcu(); 2319 2320 /* 2321 * Timeouts are stopped, now make sure the interrupts are off 2322 * in the BMC. Note that timers and CPU interrupts are off, 2323 * so no need for locks. 2324 */ 2325 wait_msg_processed(smi_info); 2326 2327 if (smi_info->handlers) 2328 disable_si_irq(smi_info); 2329 2330 wait_msg_processed(smi_info); 2331 2332 if (smi_info->handlers) 2333 smi_info->handlers->cleanup(smi_info->si_sm); 2334 2335 if (smi_info->io.io_cleanup) { 2336 smi_info->io.io_cleanup(&smi_info->io); 2337 smi_info->io.io_cleanup = NULL; 2338 } 2339 2340 kfree(smi_info->si_sm); 2341 smi_info->si_sm = NULL; 2342 2343 smi_info->intf = NULL; 2344 } 2345 2346 /* 2347 * Must be called with smi_infos_lock held, to serialize the 2348 * smi_info->intf check. 2349 */ 2350 static void cleanup_one_si(struct smi_info *smi_info) 2351 { 2352 if (!smi_info) 2353 return; 2354 2355 list_del(&smi_info->link); 2356 ipmi_unregister_smi(smi_info->intf); 2357 kfree(smi_info); 2358 } 2359 2360 void ipmi_si_remove_by_dev(struct device *dev) 2361 { 2362 struct smi_info *e; 2363 2364 mutex_lock(&smi_infos_lock); 2365 list_for_each_entry(e, &smi_infos, link) { 2366 if (e->io.dev == dev) { 2367 cleanup_one_si(e); 2368 break; 2369 } 2370 } 2371 mutex_unlock(&smi_infos_lock); 2372 } 2373 2374 struct device *ipmi_si_remove_by_data(int addr_space, enum si_type si_type, 2375 unsigned long addr) 2376 { 2377 /* remove */ 2378 struct smi_info *e, *tmp_e; 2379 struct device *dev = NULL; 2380 2381 mutex_lock(&smi_infos_lock); 2382 list_for_each_entry_safe(e, tmp_e, &smi_infos, link) { 2383 if (e->io.addr_space != addr_space) 2384 continue; 2385 if (e->io.si_info->type != si_type) 2386 continue; 2387 if (e->io.addr_data == addr) { 2388 dev = get_device(e->io.dev); 2389 cleanup_one_si(e); 2390 } 2391 } 2392 mutex_unlock(&smi_infos_lock); 2393 2394 return dev; 2395 } 2396 2397 static void cleanup_ipmi_si(void) 2398 { 2399 struct smi_info *e, *tmp_e; 2400 2401 if (!initialized) 2402 return; 2403 2404 ipmi_si_pci_shutdown(); 2405 2406 ipmi_si_ls2k_shutdown(); 2407 2408 ipmi_si_parisc_shutdown(); 2409 2410 ipmi_si_platform_shutdown(); 2411 2412 mutex_lock(&smi_infos_lock); 2413 list_for_each_entry_safe(e, tmp_e, &smi_infos, link) 2414 cleanup_one_si(e); 2415 mutex_unlock(&smi_infos_lock); 2416 2417 ipmi_si_hardcode_exit(); 2418 ipmi_si_hotmod_exit(); 2419 } 2420 module_exit(cleanup_ipmi_si); 2421 2422 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:dmi-ipmi-si"); 2423 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 2424 MODULE_AUTHOR("Corey Minyard <minyard@mvista.com>"); 2425 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Interface to the IPMI driver for the KCS, SMIC, and BT system interfaces."); 2426