xref: /linux/drivers/char/ipmi/bt-bmc.c (revision f3a8b6645dc2e60d11f20c1c23afd964ff4e55ae)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016, IBM Corporation.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/atomic.h>
11 #include <linux/bt-bmc.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/poll.h>
19 #include <linux/sched.h>
20 #include <linux/timer.h>
21 
22 /*
23  * This is a BMC device used to communicate to the host
24  */
25 #define DEVICE_NAME	"ipmi-bt-host"
26 
27 #define BT_IO_BASE	0xe4
28 #define BT_IRQ		10
29 
30 #define BT_CR0		0x0
31 #define   BT_CR0_IO_BASE		16
32 #define   BT_CR0_IRQ			12
33 #define   BT_CR0_EN_CLR_SLV_RDP		0x8
34 #define   BT_CR0_EN_CLR_SLV_WRP		0x4
35 #define   BT_CR0_ENABLE_IBT		0x1
36 #define BT_CR1		0x4
37 #define   BT_CR1_IRQ_H2B	0x01
38 #define   BT_CR1_IRQ_HBUSY	0x40
39 #define BT_CR2		0x8
40 #define   BT_CR2_IRQ_H2B	0x01
41 #define   BT_CR2_IRQ_HBUSY	0x40
42 #define BT_CR3		0xc
43 #define BT_CTRL		0x10
44 #define   BT_CTRL_B_BUSY		0x80
45 #define   BT_CTRL_H_BUSY		0x40
46 #define   BT_CTRL_OEM0			0x20
47 #define   BT_CTRL_SMS_ATN		0x10
48 #define   BT_CTRL_B2H_ATN		0x08
49 #define   BT_CTRL_H2B_ATN		0x04
50 #define   BT_CTRL_CLR_RD_PTR		0x02
51 #define   BT_CTRL_CLR_WR_PTR		0x01
52 #define BT_BMC2HOST	0x14
53 #define BT_INTMASK	0x18
54 #define   BT_INTMASK_B2H_IRQEN		0x01
55 #define   BT_INTMASK_B2H_IRQ		0x02
56 #define   BT_INTMASK_BMC_HWRST		0x80
57 
58 #define BT_BMC_BUFFER_SIZE 256
59 
60 struct bt_bmc {
61 	struct device		dev;
62 	struct miscdevice	miscdev;
63 	void __iomem		*base;
64 	int			irq;
65 	wait_queue_head_t	queue;
66 	struct timer_list	poll_timer;
67 	struct mutex		mutex;
68 };
69 
70 static atomic_t open_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
71 
72 static u8 bt_inb(struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc, int reg)
73 {
74 	return ioread8(bt_bmc->base + reg);
75 }
76 
77 static void bt_outb(struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc, u8 data, int reg)
78 {
79 	iowrite8(data, bt_bmc->base + reg);
80 }
81 
82 static void clr_rd_ptr(struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc)
83 {
84 	bt_outb(bt_bmc, BT_CTRL_CLR_RD_PTR, BT_CTRL);
85 }
86 
87 static void clr_wr_ptr(struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc)
88 {
89 	bt_outb(bt_bmc, BT_CTRL_CLR_WR_PTR, BT_CTRL);
90 }
91 
92 static void clr_h2b_atn(struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc)
93 {
94 	bt_outb(bt_bmc, BT_CTRL_H2B_ATN, BT_CTRL);
95 }
96 
97 static void set_b_busy(struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc)
98 {
99 	if (!(bt_inb(bt_bmc, BT_CTRL) & BT_CTRL_B_BUSY))
100 		bt_outb(bt_bmc, BT_CTRL_B_BUSY, BT_CTRL);
101 }
102 
103 static void clr_b_busy(struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc)
104 {
105 	if (bt_inb(bt_bmc, BT_CTRL) & BT_CTRL_B_BUSY)
106 		bt_outb(bt_bmc, BT_CTRL_B_BUSY, BT_CTRL);
107 }
108 
109 static void set_b2h_atn(struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc)
110 {
111 	bt_outb(bt_bmc, BT_CTRL_B2H_ATN, BT_CTRL);
112 }
113 
114 static u8 bt_read(struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc)
115 {
116 	return bt_inb(bt_bmc, BT_BMC2HOST);
117 }
118 
119 static ssize_t bt_readn(struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc, u8 *buf, size_t n)
120 {
121 	int i;
122 
123 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
124 		buf[i] = bt_read(bt_bmc);
125 	return n;
126 }
127 
128 static void bt_write(struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc, u8 c)
129 {
130 	bt_outb(bt_bmc, c, BT_BMC2HOST);
131 }
132 
133 static ssize_t bt_writen(struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc, u8 *buf, size_t n)
134 {
135 	int i;
136 
137 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
138 		bt_write(bt_bmc, buf[i]);
139 	return n;
140 }
141 
142 static void set_sms_atn(struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc)
143 {
144 	bt_outb(bt_bmc, BT_CTRL_SMS_ATN, BT_CTRL);
145 }
146 
147 static struct bt_bmc *file_bt_bmc(struct file *file)
148 {
149 	return container_of(file->private_data, struct bt_bmc, miscdev);
150 }
151 
152 static int bt_bmc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
153 {
154 	struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc = file_bt_bmc(file);
155 
156 	if (atomic_inc_return(&open_count) == 1) {
157 		clr_b_busy(bt_bmc);
158 		return 0;
159 	}
160 
161 	atomic_dec(&open_count);
162 	return -EBUSY;
163 }
164 
165 /*
166  * The BT (Block Transfer) interface means that entire messages are
167  * buffered by the host before a notification is sent to the BMC that
168  * there is data to be read. The first byte is the length and the
169  * message data follows. The read operation just tries to capture the
170  * whole before returning it to userspace.
171  *
172  * BT Message format :
173  *
174  *    Byte 1  Byte 2     Byte 3  Byte 4  Byte 5:N
175  *    Length  NetFn/LUN  Seq     Cmd     Data
176  *
177  */
178 static ssize_t bt_bmc_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
179 			   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
180 {
181 	struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc = file_bt_bmc(file);
182 	u8 len;
183 	int len_byte = 1;
184 	u8 kbuffer[BT_BMC_BUFFER_SIZE];
185 	ssize_t ret = 0;
186 	ssize_t nread;
187 
188 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, count))
189 		return -EFAULT;
190 
191 	WARN_ON(*ppos);
192 
193 	if (wait_event_interruptible(bt_bmc->queue,
194 				     bt_inb(bt_bmc, BT_CTRL) & BT_CTRL_H2B_ATN))
195 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
196 
197 	mutex_lock(&bt_bmc->mutex);
198 
199 	if (unlikely(!(bt_inb(bt_bmc, BT_CTRL) & BT_CTRL_H2B_ATN))) {
200 		ret = -EIO;
201 		goto out_unlock;
202 	}
203 
204 	set_b_busy(bt_bmc);
205 	clr_h2b_atn(bt_bmc);
206 	clr_rd_ptr(bt_bmc);
207 
208 	/*
209 	 * The BT frames start with the message length, which does not
210 	 * include the length byte.
211 	 */
212 	kbuffer[0] = bt_read(bt_bmc);
213 	len = kbuffer[0];
214 
215 	/* We pass the length back to userspace as well */
216 	if (len + 1 > count)
217 		len = count - 1;
218 
219 	while (len) {
220 		nread = min_t(ssize_t, len, sizeof(kbuffer) - len_byte);
221 
222 		bt_readn(bt_bmc, kbuffer + len_byte, nread);
223 
224 		if (copy_to_user(buf, kbuffer, nread + len_byte)) {
225 			ret = -EFAULT;
226 			break;
227 		}
228 		len -= nread;
229 		buf += nread + len_byte;
230 		ret += nread + len_byte;
231 		len_byte = 0;
232 	}
233 
234 	clr_b_busy(bt_bmc);
235 
236 out_unlock:
237 	mutex_unlock(&bt_bmc->mutex);
238 	return ret;
239 }
240 
241 /*
242  * BT Message response format :
243  *
244  *    Byte 1  Byte 2     Byte 3  Byte 4  Byte 5  Byte 6:N
245  *    Length  NetFn/LUN  Seq     Cmd     Code    Data
246  */
247 static ssize_t bt_bmc_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
248 			    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
249 {
250 	struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc = file_bt_bmc(file);
251 	u8 kbuffer[BT_BMC_BUFFER_SIZE];
252 	ssize_t ret = 0;
253 	ssize_t nwritten;
254 
255 	/*
256 	 * send a minimum response size
257 	 */
258 	if (count < 5)
259 		return -EINVAL;
260 
261 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, count))
262 		return -EFAULT;
263 
264 	WARN_ON(*ppos);
265 
266 	/*
267 	 * There's no interrupt for clearing bmc busy so we have to
268 	 * poll
269 	 */
270 	if (wait_event_interruptible(bt_bmc->queue,
271 				     !(bt_inb(bt_bmc, BT_CTRL) &
272 				       (BT_CTRL_H_BUSY | BT_CTRL_B2H_ATN))))
273 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
274 
275 	mutex_lock(&bt_bmc->mutex);
276 
277 	if (unlikely(bt_inb(bt_bmc, BT_CTRL) &
278 		     (BT_CTRL_H_BUSY | BT_CTRL_B2H_ATN))) {
279 		ret = -EIO;
280 		goto out_unlock;
281 	}
282 
283 	clr_wr_ptr(bt_bmc);
284 
285 	while (count) {
286 		nwritten = min_t(ssize_t, count, sizeof(kbuffer));
287 		if (copy_from_user(&kbuffer, buf, nwritten)) {
288 			ret = -EFAULT;
289 			break;
290 		}
291 
292 		bt_writen(bt_bmc, kbuffer, nwritten);
293 
294 		count -= nwritten;
295 		buf += nwritten;
296 		ret += nwritten;
297 	}
298 
299 	set_b2h_atn(bt_bmc);
300 
301 out_unlock:
302 	mutex_unlock(&bt_bmc->mutex);
303 	return ret;
304 }
305 
306 static long bt_bmc_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
307 			 unsigned long param)
308 {
309 	struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc = file_bt_bmc(file);
310 
311 	switch (cmd) {
312 	case BT_BMC_IOCTL_SMS_ATN:
313 		set_sms_atn(bt_bmc);
314 		return 0;
315 	}
316 	return -EINVAL;
317 }
318 
319 static int bt_bmc_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
320 {
321 	struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc = file_bt_bmc(file);
322 
323 	atomic_dec(&open_count);
324 	set_b_busy(bt_bmc);
325 	return 0;
326 }
327 
328 static unsigned int bt_bmc_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
329 {
330 	struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc = file_bt_bmc(file);
331 	unsigned int mask = 0;
332 	u8 ctrl;
333 
334 	poll_wait(file, &bt_bmc->queue, wait);
335 
336 	ctrl = bt_inb(bt_bmc, BT_CTRL);
337 
338 	if (ctrl & BT_CTRL_H2B_ATN)
339 		mask |= POLLIN;
340 
341 	if (!(ctrl & (BT_CTRL_H_BUSY | BT_CTRL_B2H_ATN)))
342 		mask |= POLLOUT;
343 
344 	return mask;
345 }
346 
347 static const struct file_operations bt_bmc_fops = {
348 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
349 	.open		= bt_bmc_open,
350 	.read		= bt_bmc_read,
351 	.write		= bt_bmc_write,
352 	.release	= bt_bmc_release,
353 	.poll		= bt_bmc_poll,
354 	.unlocked_ioctl	= bt_bmc_ioctl,
355 };
356 
357 static void poll_timer(unsigned long data)
358 {
359 	struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc = (void *)data;
360 
361 	bt_bmc->poll_timer.expires += msecs_to_jiffies(500);
362 	wake_up(&bt_bmc->queue);
363 	add_timer(&bt_bmc->poll_timer);
364 }
365 
366 static irqreturn_t bt_bmc_irq(int irq, void *arg)
367 {
368 	struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc = arg;
369 	u32 reg;
370 
371 	reg = ioread32(bt_bmc->base + BT_CR2);
372 	reg &= BT_CR2_IRQ_H2B | BT_CR2_IRQ_HBUSY;
373 	if (!reg)
374 		return IRQ_NONE;
375 
376 	/* ack pending IRQs */
377 	iowrite32(reg, bt_bmc->base + BT_CR2);
378 
379 	wake_up(&bt_bmc->queue);
380 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
381 }
382 
383 static int bt_bmc_config_irq(struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc,
384 			     struct platform_device *pdev)
385 {
386 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
387 	u32 reg;
388 	int rc;
389 
390 	bt_bmc->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
391 	if (!bt_bmc->irq)
392 		return -ENODEV;
393 
394 	rc = devm_request_irq(dev, bt_bmc->irq, bt_bmc_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
395 			      DEVICE_NAME, bt_bmc);
396 	if (rc < 0) {
397 		dev_warn(dev, "Unable to request IRQ %d\n", bt_bmc->irq);
398 		bt_bmc->irq = 0;
399 		return rc;
400 	}
401 
402 	/*
403 	 * Configure IRQs on the bmc clearing the H2B and HBUSY bits;
404 	 * H2B will be asserted when the bmc has data for us; HBUSY
405 	 * will be cleared (along with B2H) when we can write the next
406 	 * message to the BT buffer
407 	 */
408 	reg = ioread32(bt_bmc->base + BT_CR1);
409 	reg |= BT_CR1_IRQ_H2B | BT_CR1_IRQ_HBUSY;
410 	iowrite32(reg, bt_bmc->base + BT_CR1);
411 
412 	return 0;
413 }
414 
415 static int bt_bmc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
416 {
417 	struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc;
418 	struct device *dev;
419 	struct resource *res;
420 	int rc;
421 
422 	if (!pdev || !pdev->dev.of_node)
423 		return -ENODEV;
424 
425 	dev = &pdev->dev;
426 	dev_info(dev, "Found bt bmc device\n");
427 
428 	bt_bmc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*bt_bmc), GFP_KERNEL);
429 	if (!bt_bmc)
430 		return -ENOMEM;
431 
432 	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, bt_bmc);
433 
434 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
435 	bt_bmc->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
436 	if (IS_ERR(bt_bmc->base))
437 		return PTR_ERR(bt_bmc->base);
438 
439 	mutex_init(&bt_bmc->mutex);
440 	init_waitqueue_head(&bt_bmc->queue);
441 
442 	bt_bmc->miscdev.minor	= MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
443 		bt_bmc->miscdev.name	= DEVICE_NAME,
444 		bt_bmc->miscdev.fops	= &bt_bmc_fops,
445 		bt_bmc->miscdev.parent = dev;
446 	rc = misc_register(&bt_bmc->miscdev);
447 	if (rc) {
448 		dev_err(dev, "Unable to register misc device\n");
449 		return rc;
450 	}
451 
452 	bt_bmc_config_irq(bt_bmc, pdev);
453 
454 	if (bt_bmc->irq) {
455 		dev_info(dev, "Using IRQ %d\n", bt_bmc->irq);
456 	} else {
457 		dev_info(dev, "No IRQ; using timer\n");
458 		setup_timer(&bt_bmc->poll_timer, poll_timer,
459 			    (unsigned long)bt_bmc);
460 		bt_bmc->poll_timer.expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10);
461 		add_timer(&bt_bmc->poll_timer);
462 	}
463 
464 	iowrite32((BT_IO_BASE << BT_CR0_IO_BASE) |
465 		  (BT_IRQ << BT_CR0_IRQ) |
466 		  BT_CR0_EN_CLR_SLV_RDP |
467 		  BT_CR0_EN_CLR_SLV_WRP |
468 		  BT_CR0_ENABLE_IBT,
469 		  bt_bmc->base + BT_CR0);
470 
471 	clr_b_busy(bt_bmc);
472 
473 	return 0;
474 }
475 
476 static int bt_bmc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
477 {
478 	struct bt_bmc *bt_bmc = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
479 
480 	misc_deregister(&bt_bmc->miscdev);
481 	if (!bt_bmc->irq)
482 		del_timer_sync(&bt_bmc->poll_timer);
483 	return 0;
484 }
485 
486 static const struct of_device_id bt_bmc_match[] = {
487 	{ .compatible = "aspeed,ast2400-bt-bmc" },
488 	{ },
489 };
490 
491 static struct platform_driver bt_bmc_driver = {
492 	.driver = {
493 		.name		= DEVICE_NAME,
494 		.of_match_table = bt_bmc_match,
495 	},
496 	.probe = bt_bmc_probe,
497 	.remove = bt_bmc_remove,
498 };
499 
500 module_platform_driver(bt_bmc_driver);
501 
502 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, bt_bmc_match);
503 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
504 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>");
505 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Linux device interface to the BT interface");
506