xref: /linux/drivers/char/hw_random/amd-rng.c (revision f879306834818ebd1722a4372079610cdd466fec)
1 /*
2  * RNG driver for AMD RNGs
3  *
4  * Copyright 2005 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
5  *
6  * with the majority of the code coming from:
7  *
8  * Hardware driver for the Intel/AMD/VIA Random Number Generators (RNG)
9  * (c) Copyright 2003 Red Hat Inc <jgarzik@redhat.com>
10  *
11  * derived from
12  *
13  * Hardware driver for the AMD 768 Random Number Generator (RNG)
14  * (c) Copyright 2001 Red Hat Inc
15  *
16  * derived from
17  *
18  * Hardware driver for Intel i810 Random Number Generator (RNG)
19  * Copyright 2000,2001 Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
20  * Copyright 2000,2001 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@mandrakesoft.com>
21  *
22  * This file is licensed under  the terms of the GNU General Public
23  * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
24  * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
25  */
26 
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
28 #include <linux/hw_random.h>
29 #include <linux/io.h>
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/pci.h>
33 
34 #define DRV_NAME "AMD768-HWRNG"
35 
36 #define RNGDATA		0x00
37 #define RNGDONE		0x04
38 #define PMBASE_OFFSET	0xF0
39 #define PMBASE_SIZE	8
40 
41 /*
42  * Data for PCI driver interface
43  *
44  * This data only exists for exporting the supported
45  * PCI ids via MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE.  We do not actually
46  * register a pci_driver, because someone else might one day
47  * want to register another driver on the same PCI id.
48  */
49 static const struct pci_device_id pci_tbl[] = {
50 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x7443), 0, },
51 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x746b), 0, },
52 	{ 0, },	/* terminate list */
53 };
54 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pci_tbl);
55 
56 struct amd768_priv {
57 	void __iomem *iobase;
58 	struct pci_dev *pcidev;
59 	u32 pmbase;
60 };
61 
62 static int amd_rng_read(struct hwrng *rng, void *buf, size_t max, bool wait)
63 {
64 	u32 *data = buf;
65 	struct amd768_priv *priv = (struct amd768_priv *)rng->priv;
66 	size_t read = 0;
67 	/* We will wait at maximum one time per read */
68 	int timeout = max / 4 + 1;
69 
70 	/*
71 	 * RNG data is available when RNGDONE is set to 1
72 	 * New random numbers are generated approximately 128 microseconds
73 	 * after RNGDATA is read
74 	 */
75 	while (read < max) {
76 		if (ioread32(priv->iobase + RNGDONE) == 0) {
77 			if (wait) {
78 				/* Delay given by datasheet */
79 				usleep_range(128, 196);
80 				if (timeout-- == 0)
81 					return read;
82 			} else {
83 				return 0;
84 			}
85 		} else {
86 			*data = ioread32(priv->iobase + RNGDATA);
87 			data++;
88 			read += 4;
89 		}
90 	}
91 
92 	return read;
93 }
94 
95 static int amd_rng_init(struct hwrng *rng)
96 {
97 	struct amd768_priv *priv = (struct amd768_priv *)rng->priv;
98 	u8 rnen;
99 
100 	pci_read_config_byte(priv->pcidev, 0x40, &rnen);
101 	rnen |= BIT(7);	/* RNG on */
102 	pci_write_config_byte(priv->pcidev, 0x40, rnen);
103 
104 	pci_read_config_byte(priv->pcidev, 0x41, &rnen);
105 	rnen |= BIT(7);	/* PMIO enable */
106 	pci_write_config_byte(priv->pcidev, 0x41, rnen);
107 
108 	return 0;
109 }
110 
111 static void amd_rng_cleanup(struct hwrng *rng)
112 {
113 	struct amd768_priv *priv = (struct amd768_priv *)rng->priv;
114 	u8 rnen;
115 
116 	pci_read_config_byte(priv->pcidev, 0x40, &rnen);
117 	rnen &= ~BIT(7);	/* RNG off */
118 	pci_write_config_byte(priv->pcidev, 0x40, rnen);
119 }
120 
121 static struct hwrng amd_rng = {
122 	.name		= "amd",
123 	.init		= amd_rng_init,
124 	.cleanup	= amd_rng_cleanup,
125 	.read		= amd_rng_read,
126 };
127 
128 static int __init amd_rng_mod_init(void)
129 {
130 	int err;
131 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
132 	const struct pci_device_id *ent;
133 	u32 pmbase;
134 	struct amd768_priv *priv;
135 
136 	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
137 		ent = pci_match_id(pci_tbl, pdev);
138 		if (ent)
139 			goto found;
140 	}
141 	/* Device not found. */
142 	return -ENODEV;
143 
144 found:
145 	err = pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x58, &pmbase);
146 	if (err) {
147 		err = pcibios_err_to_errno(err);
148 		goto put_dev;
149 	}
150 
151 	pmbase &= 0x0000FF00;
152 	if (pmbase == 0) {
153 		err = -EIO;
154 		goto put_dev;
155 	}
156 
157 	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
158 	if (!priv) {
159 		err = -ENOMEM;
160 		goto put_dev;
161 	}
162 
163 	if (!request_region(pmbase + PMBASE_OFFSET, PMBASE_SIZE, DRV_NAME)) {
164 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, DRV_NAME " region 0x%x already in use!\n",
165 			pmbase + 0xF0);
166 		err = -EBUSY;
167 		goto out;
168 	}
169 
170 	priv->iobase = ioport_map(pmbase + PMBASE_OFFSET, PMBASE_SIZE);
171 	if (!priv->iobase) {
172 		pr_err(DRV_NAME "Cannot map ioport\n");
173 		err = -EINVAL;
174 		goto err_iomap;
175 	}
176 
177 	amd_rng.priv = (unsigned long)priv;
178 	priv->pmbase = pmbase;
179 	priv->pcidev = pdev;
180 
181 	pr_info(DRV_NAME " detected\n");
182 	err = hwrng_register(&amd_rng);
183 	if (err) {
184 		pr_err(DRV_NAME " registering failed (%d)\n", err);
185 		goto err_hwrng;
186 	}
187 	return 0;
188 
189 err_hwrng:
190 	ioport_unmap(priv->iobase);
191 err_iomap:
192 	release_region(pmbase + PMBASE_OFFSET, PMBASE_SIZE);
193 out:
194 	kfree(priv);
195 put_dev:
196 	pci_dev_put(pdev);
197 	return err;
198 }
199 
200 static void __exit amd_rng_mod_exit(void)
201 {
202 	struct amd768_priv *priv;
203 
204 	priv = (struct amd768_priv *)amd_rng.priv;
205 
206 	hwrng_unregister(&amd_rng);
207 
208 	ioport_unmap(priv->iobase);
209 
210 	release_region(priv->pmbase + PMBASE_OFFSET, PMBASE_SIZE);
211 
212 	pci_dev_put(priv->pcidev);
213 
214 	kfree(priv);
215 }
216 
217 module_init(amd_rng_mod_init);
218 module_exit(amd_rng_mod_exit);
219 
220 MODULE_AUTHOR("The Linux Kernel team");
221 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("H/W RNG driver for AMD chipsets");
222 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
223