xref: /linux/drivers/char/agp/efficeon-agp.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  * Transmeta's Efficeon AGPGART driver.
3  *
4  * Based upon a diff by Linus around November '02.
5  *
6  * Ported to the 2.6 kernel by Carlos Puchol <cpglinux@puchol.com>
7  * and H. Peter Anvin <hpa@transmeta.com>.
8  */
9 
10 /*
11  * NOTE-cpg-040217:
12  *
13  *   - when compiled as a module, after loading the module,
14  *     it will refuse to unload, indicating it is in use,
15  *     when it is not.
16  *   - no s3 (suspend to ram) testing.
17  *   - tested on the efficeon integrated nothbridge for tens
18  *     of iterations of starting x and glxgears.
19  *   - tested with radeon 9000 and radeon mobility m9 cards
20  *   - tested with c3/c4 enabled (with the mobility m9 card)
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/pci.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/agp_backend.h>
27 #include <linux/gfp.h>
28 #include <linux/page-flags.h>
29 #include <linux/mm.h>
30 #include "agp.h"
31 #include "intel-agp.h"
32 
33 /*
34  * The real differences to the generic AGP code is
35  * in the GART mappings - a two-level setup with the
36  * first level being an on-chip 64-entry table.
37  *
38  * The page array is filled through the ATTPAGE register
39  * (Aperture Translation Table Page Register) at 0xB8. Bits:
40  *  31:20: physical page address
41  *   11:9: Page Attribute Table Index (PATI)
42  *	   must match the PAT index for the
43  *	   mapped pages (the 2nd level page table pages
44  *	   themselves should be just regular WB-cacheable,
45  *	   so this is normally zero.)
46  *      8: Present
47  *    7:6: reserved, write as zero
48  *    5:0: GATT directory index: which 1st-level entry
49  *
50  * The Efficeon AGP spec requires pages to be WB-cacheable
51  * but to be explicitly CLFLUSH'd after any changes.
52  */
53 #define EFFICEON_ATTPAGE	0xb8
54 #define EFFICEON_L1_SIZE	64	/* Number of PDE pages */
55 
56 #define EFFICEON_PATI		(0 << 9)
57 #define EFFICEON_PRESENT	(1 << 8)
58 
59 static struct _efficeon_private {
60 	unsigned long l1_table[EFFICEON_L1_SIZE];
61 } efficeon_private;
62 
63 static const struct gatt_mask efficeon_generic_masks[] =
64 {
65 	{.mask = 0x00000001, .type = 0}
66 };
67 
68 /* This function does the same thing as mask_memory() for this chipset... */
69 static inline unsigned long efficeon_mask_memory(struct page *page)
70 {
71 	unsigned long addr = page_to_phys(page);
72 	return addr | 0x00000001;
73 }
74 
75 static const struct aper_size_info_lvl2 efficeon_generic_sizes[4] =
76 {
77 	{256, 65536, 0},
78 	{128, 32768, 32},
79 	{64, 16384, 48},
80 	{32, 8192, 56}
81 };
82 
83 /*
84  * Control interfaces are largely identical to
85  * the legacy Intel 440BX..
86  */
87 
88 static int efficeon_fetch_size(void)
89 {
90 	int i;
91 	u16 temp;
92 	struct aper_size_info_lvl2 *values;
93 
94 	pci_read_config_word(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_APSIZE, &temp);
95 	values = A_SIZE_LVL2(agp_bridge->driver->aperture_sizes);
96 
97 	for (i = 0; i < agp_bridge->driver->num_aperture_sizes; i++) {
98 		if (temp == values[i].size_value) {
99 			agp_bridge->previous_size =
100 			    agp_bridge->current_size = (void *) (values + i);
101 			agp_bridge->aperture_size_idx = i;
102 			return values[i].size;
103 		}
104 	}
105 
106 	return 0;
107 }
108 
109 static void efficeon_tlbflush(struct agp_memory * mem)
110 {
111 	printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_tlbflush()\n");
112 	pci_write_config_dword(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_AGPCTRL, 0x2200);
113 	pci_write_config_dword(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_AGPCTRL, 0x2280);
114 }
115 
116 static void efficeon_cleanup(void)
117 {
118 	u16 temp;
119 	struct aper_size_info_lvl2 *previous_size;
120 
121 	printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_cleanup()\n");
122 	previous_size = A_SIZE_LVL2(agp_bridge->previous_size);
123 	pci_read_config_word(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_NBXCFG, &temp);
124 	pci_write_config_word(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_NBXCFG, temp & ~(1 << 9));
125 	pci_write_config_word(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_APSIZE,
126 			      previous_size->size_value);
127 }
128 
129 static int efficeon_configure(void)
130 {
131 	u16 temp2;
132 	struct aper_size_info_lvl2 *current_size;
133 
134 	printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_configure()\n");
135 
136 	current_size = A_SIZE_LVL2(agp_bridge->current_size);
137 
138 	/* aperture size */
139 	pci_write_config_word(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_APSIZE,
140 			      current_size->size_value);
141 
142 	/* address to map to */
143 	agp_bridge->gart_bus_addr = pci_bus_address(agp_bridge->dev,
144 						    AGP_APERTURE_BAR);
145 
146 	/* agpctrl */
147 	pci_write_config_dword(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_AGPCTRL, 0x2280);
148 
149 	/* paccfg/nbxcfg */
150 	pci_read_config_word(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_NBXCFG, &temp2);
151 	pci_write_config_word(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_NBXCFG,
152 			      (temp2 & ~(1 << 10)) | (1 << 9) | (1 << 11));
153 	/* clear any possible error conditions */
154 	pci_write_config_byte(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_ERRSTS + 1, 7);
155 	return 0;
156 }
157 
158 static int efficeon_free_gatt_table(struct agp_bridge_data *bridge)
159 {
160 	int index, freed = 0;
161 
162 	for (index = 0; index < EFFICEON_L1_SIZE; index++) {
163 		unsigned long page = efficeon_private.l1_table[index];
164 		if (page) {
165 			efficeon_private.l1_table[index] = 0;
166 			ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page((char *)page));
167 			free_page(page);
168 			freed++;
169 		}
170 		printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_free_gatt_table(%p, %02x, %08x)\n",
171 			agp_bridge->dev, EFFICEON_ATTPAGE, index);
172 		pci_write_config_dword(agp_bridge->dev,
173 			EFFICEON_ATTPAGE, index);
174 	}
175 	printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_free_gatt_table() freed %d pages\n", freed);
176 	return 0;
177 }
178 
179 
180 /*
181  * Since we don't need contiguous memory we just try
182  * to get the gatt table once
183  */
184 
185 #define GET_PAGE_DIR_OFF(addr) (addr >> 22)
186 #define GET_PAGE_DIR_IDX(addr) (GET_PAGE_DIR_OFF(addr) - \
187 	GET_PAGE_DIR_OFF(agp_bridge->gart_bus_addr))
188 #define GET_GATT_OFF(addr) ((addr & 0x003ff000) >> 12)
189 #undef  GET_GATT
190 #define GET_GATT(addr) (efficeon_private.gatt_pages[\
191 	GET_PAGE_DIR_IDX(addr)]->remapped)
192 
193 static int efficeon_create_gatt_table(struct agp_bridge_data *bridge)
194 {
195 	int index;
196 	const int pati    = EFFICEON_PATI;
197 	const int present = EFFICEON_PRESENT;
198 	const int clflush_chunk = ((cpuid_ebx(1) >> 8) & 0xff) << 3;
199 	int num_entries, l1_pages;
200 
201 	num_entries = A_SIZE_LVL2(agp_bridge->current_size)->num_entries;
202 
203 	printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_create_gatt_table(%d)\n", num_entries);
204 
205 	/* There are 2^10 PTE pages per PDE page */
206 	BUG_ON(num_entries & 0x3ff);
207 	l1_pages = num_entries >> 10;
208 
209 	for (index = 0 ; index < l1_pages ; index++) {
210 		int offset;
211 		unsigned long page;
212 		unsigned long value;
213 
214 		page = efficeon_private.l1_table[index];
215 		BUG_ON(page);
216 
217 		page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
218 		if (!page) {
219 			efficeon_free_gatt_table(agp_bridge);
220 			return -ENOMEM;
221 		}
222 		SetPageReserved(virt_to_page((char *)page));
223 
224 		for (offset = 0; offset < PAGE_SIZE; offset += clflush_chunk)
225 			clflush((char *)page+offset);
226 
227 		efficeon_private.l1_table[index] = page;
228 
229 		value = virt_to_phys((unsigned long *)page) | pati | present | index;
230 
231 		pci_write_config_dword(agp_bridge->dev,
232 			EFFICEON_ATTPAGE, value);
233 	}
234 
235 	return 0;
236 }
237 
238 static int efficeon_insert_memory(struct agp_memory * mem, off_t pg_start, int type)
239 {
240 	int i, count = mem->page_count, num_entries;
241 	unsigned int *page, *last_page;
242 	const int clflush_chunk = ((cpuid_ebx(1) >> 8) & 0xff) << 3;
243 	const unsigned long clflush_mask = ~(clflush_chunk-1);
244 
245 	printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_insert_memory(%lx, %d)\n", pg_start, count);
246 
247 	num_entries = A_SIZE_LVL2(agp_bridge->current_size)->num_entries;
248 	if ((pg_start + mem->page_count) > num_entries)
249 		return -EINVAL;
250 	if (type != 0 || mem->type != 0)
251 		return -EINVAL;
252 
253 	if (!mem->is_flushed) {
254 		global_cache_flush();
255 		mem->is_flushed = true;
256 	}
257 
258 	last_page = NULL;
259 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
260 		int index = pg_start + i;
261 		unsigned long insert = efficeon_mask_memory(mem->pages[i]);
262 
263 		page = (unsigned int *) efficeon_private.l1_table[index >> 10];
264 
265 		if (!page)
266 			continue;
267 
268 		page += (index & 0x3ff);
269 		*page = insert;
270 
271 		/* clflush is slow, so don't clflush until we have to */
272 		if (last_page &&
273 		    (((unsigned long)page^(unsigned long)last_page) &
274 		     clflush_mask))
275 			clflush(last_page);
276 
277 		last_page = page;
278 	}
279 
280 	if ( last_page )
281 		clflush(last_page);
282 
283 	agp_bridge->driver->tlb_flush(mem);
284 	return 0;
285 }
286 
287 static int efficeon_remove_memory(struct agp_memory * mem, off_t pg_start, int type)
288 {
289 	int i, count = mem->page_count, num_entries;
290 
291 	printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_remove_memory(%lx, %d)\n", pg_start, count);
292 
293 	num_entries = A_SIZE_LVL2(agp_bridge->current_size)->num_entries;
294 
295 	if ((pg_start + mem->page_count) > num_entries)
296 		return -EINVAL;
297 	if (type != 0 || mem->type != 0)
298 		return -EINVAL;
299 
300 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
301 		int index = pg_start + i;
302 		unsigned int *page = (unsigned int *) efficeon_private.l1_table[index >> 10];
303 
304 		if (!page)
305 			continue;
306 		page += (index & 0x3ff);
307 		*page = 0;
308 	}
309 	agp_bridge->driver->tlb_flush(mem);
310 	return 0;
311 }
312 
313 
314 static const struct agp_bridge_driver efficeon_driver = {
315 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
316 	.aperture_sizes		= efficeon_generic_sizes,
317 	.size_type		= LVL2_APER_SIZE,
318 	.num_aperture_sizes	= 4,
319 	.configure		= efficeon_configure,
320 	.fetch_size		= efficeon_fetch_size,
321 	.cleanup		= efficeon_cleanup,
322 	.tlb_flush		= efficeon_tlbflush,
323 	.mask_memory		= agp_generic_mask_memory,
324 	.masks			= efficeon_generic_masks,
325 	.agp_enable		= agp_generic_enable,
326 	.cache_flush		= global_cache_flush,
327 
328 	// Efficeon-specific GATT table setup / populate / teardown
329 	.create_gatt_table	= efficeon_create_gatt_table,
330 	.free_gatt_table	= efficeon_free_gatt_table,
331 	.insert_memory		= efficeon_insert_memory,
332 	.remove_memory		= efficeon_remove_memory,
333 	.cant_use_aperture	= false,	// true might be faster?
334 
335 	// Generic
336 	.alloc_by_type		= agp_generic_alloc_by_type,
337 	.free_by_type		= agp_generic_free_by_type,
338 	.agp_alloc_page		= agp_generic_alloc_page,
339 	.agp_alloc_pages	= agp_generic_alloc_pages,
340 	.agp_destroy_page	= agp_generic_destroy_page,
341 	.agp_destroy_pages	= agp_generic_destroy_pages,
342 	.agp_type_to_mask_type  = agp_generic_type_to_mask_type,
343 };
344 
345 static int agp_efficeon_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
346 			      const struct pci_device_id *ent)
347 {
348 	struct agp_bridge_data *bridge;
349 	u8 cap_ptr;
350 	struct resource *r;
351 
352 	cap_ptr = pci_find_capability(pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_AGP);
353 	if (!cap_ptr)
354 		return -ENODEV;
355 
356 	/* Probe for Efficeon controller */
357 	if (pdev->device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_EFFICEON) {
358 		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unsupported Efficeon chipset (device id: %04x)\n",
359 		    pdev->device);
360 		return -ENODEV;
361 	}
362 
363 	printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Detected Transmeta Efficeon TM8000 series chipset\n");
364 
365 	bridge = agp_alloc_bridge();
366 	if (!bridge)
367 		return -ENOMEM;
368 
369 	bridge->driver = &efficeon_driver;
370 	bridge->dev = pdev;
371 	bridge->capndx = cap_ptr;
372 
373 	/*
374 	* If the device has not been properly setup, the following will catch
375 	* the problem and should stop the system from crashing.
376 	* 20030610 - hamish@zot.org
377 	*/
378 	if (pci_enable_device(pdev)) {
379 		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unable to Enable PCI device\n");
380 		agp_put_bridge(bridge);
381 		return -ENODEV;
382 	}
383 
384 	/*
385 	* The following fixes the case where the BIOS has "forgotten" to
386 	* provide an address range for the GART.
387 	* 20030610 - hamish@zot.org
388 	*/
389 	r = &pdev->resource[0];
390 	if (!r->start && r->end) {
391 		if (pci_assign_resource(pdev, 0)) {
392 			printk(KERN_ERR PFX "could not assign resource 0\n");
393 			agp_put_bridge(bridge);
394 			return -ENODEV;
395 		}
396 	}
397 
398 	/* Fill in the mode register */
399 	if (cap_ptr) {
400 		pci_read_config_dword(pdev,
401 				bridge->capndx+PCI_AGP_STATUS,
402 				&bridge->mode);
403 	}
404 
405 	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, bridge);
406 	return agp_add_bridge(bridge);
407 }
408 
409 static void agp_efficeon_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
410 {
411 	struct agp_bridge_data *bridge = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
412 
413 	agp_remove_bridge(bridge);
414 	agp_put_bridge(bridge);
415 }
416 
417 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
418 static int agp_efficeon_suspend(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state)
419 {
420 	return 0;
421 }
422 
423 static int agp_efficeon_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
424 {
425 	printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "agp_efficeon_resume()\n");
426 	return efficeon_configure();
427 }
428 #endif
429 
430 static struct pci_device_id agp_efficeon_pci_table[] = {
431 	{
432 	.class		= (PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST << 8),
433 	.class_mask	= ~0,
434 	.vendor		= PCI_VENDOR_ID_TRANSMETA,
435 	.device		= PCI_ANY_ID,
436 	.subvendor	= PCI_ANY_ID,
437 	.subdevice	= PCI_ANY_ID,
438 	},
439 	{ }
440 };
441 
442 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, agp_efficeon_pci_table);
443 
444 static struct pci_driver agp_efficeon_pci_driver = {
445 	.name		= "agpgart-efficeon",
446 	.id_table	= agp_efficeon_pci_table,
447 	.probe		= agp_efficeon_probe,
448 	.remove		= agp_efficeon_remove,
449 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
450 	.suspend	= agp_efficeon_suspend,
451 	.resume		= agp_efficeon_resume,
452 #endif
453 };
454 
455 static int __init agp_efficeon_init(void)
456 {
457 	static int agp_initialised=0;
458 
459 	if (agp_off)
460 		return -EINVAL;
461 
462 	if (agp_initialised == 1)
463 		return 0;
464 	agp_initialised=1;
465 
466 	return pci_register_driver(&agp_efficeon_pci_driver);
467 }
468 
469 static void __exit agp_efficeon_cleanup(void)
470 {
471 	pci_unregister_driver(&agp_efficeon_pci_driver);
472 }
473 
474 module_init(agp_efficeon_init);
475 module_exit(agp_efficeon_cleanup);
476 
477 MODULE_AUTHOR("Carlos Puchol <cpglinux@puchol.com>");
478 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL and additional rights");
479