xref: /linux/drivers/char/agp/efficeon-agp.c (revision 0d456bad36d42d16022be045c8a53ddbb59ee478)
1 /*
2  * Transmeta's Efficeon AGPGART driver.
3  *
4  * Based upon a diff by Linus around November '02.
5  *
6  * Ported to the 2.6 kernel by Carlos Puchol <cpglinux@puchol.com>
7  * and H. Peter Anvin <hpa@transmeta.com>.
8  */
9 
10 /*
11  * NOTE-cpg-040217:
12  *
13  *   - when compiled as a module, after loading the module,
14  *     it will refuse to unload, indicating it is in use,
15  *     when it is not.
16  *   - no s3 (suspend to ram) testing.
17  *   - tested on the efficeon integrated nothbridge for tens
18  *     of iterations of starting x and glxgears.
19  *   - tested with radeon 9000 and radeon mobility m9 cards
20  *   - tested with c3/c4 enabled (with the mobility m9 card)
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/pci.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/agp_backend.h>
27 #include <linux/gfp.h>
28 #include <linux/page-flags.h>
29 #include <linux/mm.h>
30 #include "agp.h"
31 #include "intel-agp.h"
32 
33 /*
34  * The real differences to the generic AGP code is
35  * in the GART mappings - a two-level setup with the
36  * first level being an on-chip 64-entry table.
37  *
38  * The page array is filled through the ATTPAGE register
39  * (Aperture Translation Table Page Register) at 0xB8. Bits:
40  *  31:20: physical page address
41  *   11:9: Page Attribute Table Index (PATI)
42  *	   must match the PAT index for the
43  *	   mapped pages (the 2nd level page table pages
44  *	   themselves should be just regular WB-cacheable,
45  *	   so this is normally zero.)
46  *      8: Present
47  *    7:6: reserved, write as zero
48  *    5:0: GATT directory index: which 1st-level entry
49  *
50  * The Efficeon AGP spec requires pages to be WB-cacheable
51  * but to be explicitly CLFLUSH'd after any changes.
52  */
53 #define EFFICEON_ATTPAGE	0xb8
54 #define EFFICEON_L1_SIZE	64	/* Number of PDE pages */
55 
56 #define EFFICEON_PATI		(0 << 9)
57 #define EFFICEON_PRESENT	(1 << 8)
58 
59 static struct _efficeon_private {
60 	unsigned long l1_table[EFFICEON_L1_SIZE];
61 } efficeon_private;
62 
63 static const struct gatt_mask efficeon_generic_masks[] =
64 {
65 	{.mask = 0x00000001, .type = 0}
66 };
67 
68 /* This function does the same thing as mask_memory() for this chipset... */
69 static inline unsigned long efficeon_mask_memory(struct page *page)
70 {
71 	unsigned long addr = page_to_phys(page);
72 	return addr | 0x00000001;
73 }
74 
75 static const struct aper_size_info_lvl2 efficeon_generic_sizes[4] =
76 {
77 	{256, 65536, 0},
78 	{128, 32768, 32},
79 	{64, 16384, 48},
80 	{32, 8192, 56}
81 };
82 
83 /*
84  * Control interfaces are largely identical to
85  * the legacy Intel 440BX..
86  */
87 
88 static int efficeon_fetch_size(void)
89 {
90 	int i;
91 	u16 temp;
92 	struct aper_size_info_lvl2 *values;
93 
94 	pci_read_config_word(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_APSIZE, &temp);
95 	values = A_SIZE_LVL2(agp_bridge->driver->aperture_sizes);
96 
97 	for (i = 0; i < agp_bridge->driver->num_aperture_sizes; i++) {
98 		if (temp == values[i].size_value) {
99 			agp_bridge->previous_size =
100 			    agp_bridge->current_size = (void *) (values + i);
101 			agp_bridge->aperture_size_idx = i;
102 			return values[i].size;
103 		}
104 	}
105 
106 	return 0;
107 }
108 
109 static void efficeon_tlbflush(struct agp_memory * mem)
110 {
111 	printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_tlbflush()\n");
112 	pci_write_config_dword(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_AGPCTRL, 0x2200);
113 	pci_write_config_dword(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_AGPCTRL, 0x2280);
114 }
115 
116 static void efficeon_cleanup(void)
117 {
118 	u16 temp;
119 	struct aper_size_info_lvl2 *previous_size;
120 
121 	printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_cleanup()\n");
122 	previous_size = A_SIZE_LVL2(agp_bridge->previous_size);
123 	pci_read_config_word(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_NBXCFG, &temp);
124 	pci_write_config_word(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_NBXCFG, temp & ~(1 << 9));
125 	pci_write_config_word(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_APSIZE,
126 			      previous_size->size_value);
127 }
128 
129 static int efficeon_configure(void)
130 {
131 	u32 temp;
132 	u16 temp2;
133 	struct aper_size_info_lvl2 *current_size;
134 
135 	printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_configure()\n");
136 
137 	current_size = A_SIZE_LVL2(agp_bridge->current_size);
138 
139 	/* aperture size */
140 	pci_write_config_word(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_APSIZE,
141 			      current_size->size_value);
142 
143 	/* address to map to */
144 	pci_read_config_dword(agp_bridge->dev, AGP_APBASE, &temp);
145 	agp_bridge->gart_bus_addr = (temp & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK);
146 
147 	/* agpctrl */
148 	pci_write_config_dword(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_AGPCTRL, 0x2280);
149 
150 	/* paccfg/nbxcfg */
151 	pci_read_config_word(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_NBXCFG, &temp2);
152 	pci_write_config_word(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_NBXCFG,
153 			      (temp2 & ~(1 << 10)) | (1 << 9) | (1 << 11));
154 	/* clear any possible error conditions */
155 	pci_write_config_byte(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_ERRSTS + 1, 7);
156 	return 0;
157 }
158 
159 static int efficeon_free_gatt_table(struct agp_bridge_data *bridge)
160 {
161 	int index, freed = 0;
162 
163 	for (index = 0; index < EFFICEON_L1_SIZE; index++) {
164 		unsigned long page = efficeon_private.l1_table[index];
165 		if (page) {
166 			efficeon_private.l1_table[index] = 0;
167 			ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page((char *)page));
168 			free_page(page);
169 			freed++;
170 		}
171 		printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_free_gatt_table(%p, %02x, %08x)\n",
172 			agp_bridge->dev, EFFICEON_ATTPAGE, index);
173 		pci_write_config_dword(agp_bridge->dev,
174 			EFFICEON_ATTPAGE, index);
175 	}
176 	printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_free_gatt_table() freed %d pages\n", freed);
177 	return 0;
178 }
179 
180 
181 /*
182  * Since we don't need contiguous memory we just try
183  * to get the gatt table once
184  */
185 
186 #define GET_PAGE_DIR_OFF(addr) (addr >> 22)
187 #define GET_PAGE_DIR_IDX(addr) (GET_PAGE_DIR_OFF(addr) - \
188 	GET_PAGE_DIR_OFF(agp_bridge->gart_bus_addr))
189 #define GET_GATT_OFF(addr) ((addr & 0x003ff000) >> 12)
190 #undef  GET_GATT
191 #define GET_GATT(addr) (efficeon_private.gatt_pages[\
192 	GET_PAGE_DIR_IDX(addr)]->remapped)
193 
194 static int efficeon_create_gatt_table(struct agp_bridge_data *bridge)
195 {
196 	int index;
197 	const int pati    = EFFICEON_PATI;
198 	const int present = EFFICEON_PRESENT;
199 	const int clflush_chunk = ((cpuid_ebx(1) >> 8) & 0xff) << 3;
200 	int num_entries, l1_pages;
201 
202 	num_entries = A_SIZE_LVL2(agp_bridge->current_size)->num_entries;
203 
204 	printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_create_gatt_table(%d)\n", num_entries);
205 
206 	/* There are 2^10 PTE pages per PDE page */
207 	BUG_ON(num_entries & 0x3ff);
208 	l1_pages = num_entries >> 10;
209 
210 	for (index = 0 ; index < l1_pages ; index++) {
211 		int offset;
212 		unsigned long page;
213 		unsigned long value;
214 
215 		page = efficeon_private.l1_table[index];
216 		BUG_ON(page);
217 
218 		page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
219 		if (!page) {
220 			efficeon_free_gatt_table(agp_bridge);
221 			return -ENOMEM;
222 		}
223 		SetPageReserved(virt_to_page((char *)page));
224 
225 		for (offset = 0; offset < PAGE_SIZE; offset += clflush_chunk)
226 			clflush((char *)page+offset);
227 
228 		efficeon_private.l1_table[index] = page;
229 
230 		value = virt_to_phys((unsigned long *)page) | pati | present | index;
231 
232 		pci_write_config_dword(agp_bridge->dev,
233 			EFFICEON_ATTPAGE, value);
234 	}
235 
236 	return 0;
237 }
238 
239 static int efficeon_insert_memory(struct agp_memory * mem, off_t pg_start, int type)
240 {
241 	int i, count = mem->page_count, num_entries;
242 	unsigned int *page, *last_page;
243 	const int clflush_chunk = ((cpuid_ebx(1) >> 8) & 0xff) << 3;
244 	const unsigned long clflush_mask = ~(clflush_chunk-1);
245 
246 	printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_insert_memory(%lx, %d)\n", pg_start, count);
247 
248 	num_entries = A_SIZE_LVL2(agp_bridge->current_size)->num_entries;
249 	if ((pg_start + mem->page_count) > num_entries)
250 		return -EINVAL;
251 	if (type != 0 || mem->type != 0)
252 		return -EINVAL;
253 
254 	if (!mem->is_flushed) {
255 		global_cache_flush();
256 		mem->is_flushed = true;
257 	}
258 
259 	last_page = NULL;
260 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
261 		int index = pg_start + i;
262 		unsigned long insert = efficeon_mask_memory(mem->pages[i]);
263 
264 		page = (unsigned int *) efficeon_private.l1_table[index >> 10];
265 
266 		if (!page)
267 			continue;
268 
269 		page += (index & 0x3ff);
270 		*page = insert;
271 
272 		/* clflush is slow, so don't clflush until we have to */
273 		if (last_page &&
274 		    (((unsigned long)page^(unsigned long)last_page) &
275 		     clflush_mask))
276 			clflush(last_page);
277 
278 		last_page = page;
279 	}
280 
281 	if ( last_page )
282 		clflush(last_page);
283 
284 	agp_bridge->driver->tlb_flush(mem);
285 	return 0;
286 }
287 
288 static int efficeon_remove_memory(struct agp_memory * mem, off_t pg_start, int type)
289 {
290 	int i, count = mem->page_count, num_entries;
291 
292 	printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_remove_memory(%lx, %d)\n", pg_start, count);
293 
294 	num_entries = A_SIZE_LVL2(agp_bridge->current_size)->num_entries;
295 
296 	if ((pg_start + mem->page_count) > num_entries)
297 		return -EINVAL;
298 	if (type != 0 || mem->type != 0)
299 		return -EINVAL;
300 
301 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
302 		int index = pg_start + i;
303 		unsigned int *page = (unsigned int *) efficeon_private.l1_table[index >> 10];
304 
305 		if (!page)
306 			continue;
307 		page += (index & 0x3ff);
308 		*page = 0;
309 	}
310 	agp_bridge->driver->tlb_flush(mem);
311 	return 0;
312 }
313 
314 
315 static const struct agp_bridge_driver efficeon_driver = {
316 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
317 	.aperture_sizes		= efficeon_generic_sizes,
318 	.size_type		= LVL2_APER_SIZE,
319 	.num_aperture_sizes	= 4,
320 	.configure		= efficeon_configure,
321 	.fetch_size		= efficeon_fetch_size,
322 	.cleanup		= efficeon_cleanup,
323 	.tlb_flush		= efficeon_tlbflush,
324 	.mask_memory		= agp_generic_mask_memory,
325 	.masks			= efficeon_generic_masks,
326 	.agp_enable		= agp_generic_enable,
327 	.cache_flush		= global_cache_flush,
328 
329 	// Efficeon-specific GATT table setup / populate / teardown
330 	.create_gatt_table	= efficeon_create_gatt_table,
331 	.free_gatt_table	= efficeon_free_gatt_table,
332 	.insert_memory		= efficeon_insert_memory,
333 	.remove_memory		= efficeon_remove_memory,
334 	.cant_use_aperture	= false,	// true might be faster?
335 
336 	// Generic
337 	.alloc_by_type		= agp_generic_alloc_by_type,
338 	.free_by_type		= agp_generic_free_by_type,
339 	.agp_alloc_page		= agp_generic_alloc_page,
340 	.agp_alloc_pages	= agp_generic_alloc_pages,
341 	.agp_destroy_page	= agp_generic_destroy_page,
342 	.agp_destroy_pages	= agp_generic_destroy_pages,
343 	.agp_type_to_mask_type  = agp_generic_type_to_mask_type,
344 };
345 
346 static int __devinit agp_efficeon_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
347 				     const struct pci_device_id *ent)
348 {
349 	struct agp_bridge_data *bridge;
350 	u8 cap_ptr;
351 	struct resource *r;
352 
353 	cap_ptr = pci_find_capability(pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_AGP);
354 	if (!cap_ptr)
355 		return -ENODEV;
356 
357 	/* Probe for Efficeon controller */
358 	if (pdev->device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_EFFICEON) {
359 		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unsupported Efficeon chipset (device id: %04x)\n",
360 		    pdev->device);
361 		return -ENODEV;
362 	}
363 
364 	printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Detected Transmeta Efficeon TM8000 series chipset\n");
365 
366 	bridge = agp_alloc_bridge();
367 	if (!bridge)
368 		return -ENOMEM;
369 
370 	bridge->driver = &efficeon_driver;
371 	bridge->dev = pdev;
372 	bridge->capndx = cap_ptr;
373 
374 	/*
375 	* If the device has not been properly setup, the following will catch
376 	* the problem and should stop the system from crashing.
377 	* 20030610 - hamish@zot.org
378 	*/
379 	if (pci_enable_device(pdev)) {
380 		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unable to Enable PCI device\n");
381 		agp_put_bridge(bridge);
382 		return -ENODEV;
383 	}
384 
385 	/*
386 	* The following fixes the case where the BIOS has "forgotten" to
387 	* provide an address range for the GART.
388 	* 20030610 - hamish@zot.org
389 	*/
390 	r = &pdev->resource[0];
391 	if (!r->start && r->end) {
392 		if (pci_assign_resource(pdev, 0)) {
393 			printk(KERN_ERR PFX "could not assign resource 0\n");
394 			agp_put_bridge(bridge);
395 			return -ENODEV;
396 		}
397 	}
398 
399 	/* Fill in the mode register */
400 	if (cap_ptr) {
401 		pci_read_config_dword(pdev,
402 				bridge->capndx+PCI_AGP_STATUS,
403 				&bridge->mode);
404 	}
405 
406 	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, bridge);
407 	return agp_add_bridge(bridge);
408 }
409 
410 static void agp_efficeon_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
411 {
412 	struct agp_bridge_data *bridge = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
413 
414 	agp_remove_bridge(bridge);
415 	agp_put_bridge(bridge);
416 }
417 
418 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
419 static int agp_efficeon_suspend(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state)
420 {
421 	return 0;
422 }
423 
424 static int agp_efficeon_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
425 {
426 	printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "agp_efficeon_resume()\n");
427 	return efficeon_configure();
428 }
429 #endif
430 
431 static struct pci_device_id agp_efficeon_pci_table[] = {
432 	{
433 	.class		= (PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST << 8),
434 	.class_mask	= ~0,
435 	.vendor		= PCI_VENDOR_ID_TRANSMETA,
436 	.device		= PCI_ANY_ID,
437 	.subvendor	= PCI_ANY_ID,
438 	.subdevice	= PCI_ANY_ID,
439 	},
440 	{ }
441 };
442 
443 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, agp_efficeon_pci_table);
444 
445 static struct pci_driver agp_efficeon_pci_driver = {
446 	.name		= "agpgart-efficeon",
447 	.id_table	= agp_efficeon_pci_table,
448 	.probe		= agp_efficeon_probe,
449 	.remove		= agp_efficeon_remove,
450 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
451 	.suspend	= agp_efficeon_suspend,
452 	.resume		= agp_efficeon_resume,
453 #endif
454 };
455 
456 static int __init agp_efficeon_init(void)
457 {
458 	static int agp_initialised=0;
459 
460 	if (agp_off)
461 		return -EINVAL;
462 
463 	if (agp_initialised == 1)
464 		return 0;
465 	agp_initialised=1;
466 
467 	return pci_register_driver(&agp_efficeon_pci_driver);
468 }
469 
470 static void __exit agp_efficeon_cleanup(void)
471 {
472 	pci_unregister_driver(&agp_efficeon_pci_driver);
473 }
474 
475 module_init(agp_efficeon_init);
476 module_exit(agp_efficeon_cleanup);
477 
478 MODULE_AUTHOR("Carlos Puchol <cpglinux@puchol.com>");
479 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL and additional rights");
480