1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2015 Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> 3 * 4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 7 * (at your option) any later version. 8 * 9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 12 * GNU General Public License for more details. 13 */ 14 15 #include <linux/io.h> 16 #include <linux/log2.h> 17 #include <linux/module.h> 18 #include <linux/of.h> 19 #include <linux/of_address.h> 20 #include <linux/of_platform.h> 21 #include <linux/platform_device.h> 22 23 /* System Bus Controller registers */ 24 #define UNIPHIER_SBC_BASE 0x100 /* base address of bank0 space */ 25 #define UNIPHIER_SBC_BASE_BE BIT(0) /* bank_enable */ 26 #define UNIPHIER_SBC_CTRL0 0x200 /* timing parameter 0 of bank0 */ 27 #define UNIPHIER_SBC_CTRL1 0x204 /* timing parameter 1 of bank0 */ 28 #define UNIPHIER_SBC_CTRL2 0x208 /* timing parameter 2 of bank0 */ 29 #define UNIPHIER_SBC_CTRL3 0x20c /* timing parameter 3 of bank0 */ 30 #define UNIPHIER_SBC_CTRL4 0x300 /* timing parameter 4 of bank0 */ 31 32 #define UNIPHIER_SBC_STRIDE 0x10 /* register stride to next bank */ 33 #define UNIPHIER_SBC_NR_BANKS 8 /* number of banks (chip select) */ 34 #define UNIPHIER_SBC_BASE_DUMMY 0xffffffff /* data to squash bank 0, 1 */ 35 36 struct uniphier_system_bus_bank { 37 u32 base; 38 u32 end; 39 }; 40 41 struct uniphier_system_bus_priv { 42 struct device *dev; 43 void __iomem *membase; 44 struct uniphier_system_bus_bank bank[UNIPHIER_SBC_NR_BANKS]; 45 }; 46 47 static int uniphier_system_bus_add_bank(struct uniphier_system_bus_priv *priv, 48 int bank, u32 addr, u64 paddr, u32 size) 49 { 50 u64 end, mask; 51 52 dev_dbg(priv->dev, 53 "range found: bank = %d, addr = %08x, paddr = %08llx, size = %08x\n", 54 bank, addr, paddr, size); 55 56 if (bank >= ARRAY_SIZE(priv->bank)) { 57 dev_err(priv->dev, "unsupported bank number %d\n", bank); 58 return -EINVAL; 59 } 60 61 if (priv->bank[bank].base || priv->bank[bank].end) { 62 dev_err(priv->dev, 63 "range for bank %d has already been specified\n", bank); 64 return -EINVAL; 65 } 66 67 if (paddr > U32_MAX) { 68 dev_err(priv->dev, "base address %llx is too high\n", paddr); 69 return -EINVAL; 70 } 71 72 end = paddr + size; 73 74 if (addr > paddr) { 75 dev_err(priv->dev, 76 "base %08x cannot be mapped to %08llx of parent\n", 77 addr, paddr); 78 return -EINVAL; 79 } 80 paddr -= addr; 81 82 paddr = round_down(paddr, 0x00020000); 83 end = round_up(end, 0x00020000); 84 85 if (end > U32_MAX) { 86 dev_err(priv->dev, "end address %08llx is too high\n", end); 87 return -EINVAL; 88 } 89 mask = paddr ^ (end - 1); 90 mask = roundup_pow_of_two(mask); 91 92 paddr = round_down(paddr, mask); 93 end = round_up(end, mask); 94 95 priv->bank[bank].base = paddr; 96 priv->bank[bank].end = end; 97 98 dev_dbg(priv->dev, "range added: bank = %d, addr = %08x, end = %08x\n", 99 bank, priv->bank[bank].base, priv->bank[bank].end); 100 101 return 0; 102 } 103 104 static int uniphier_system_bus_check_overlap( 105 const struct uniphier_system_bus_priv *priv) 106 { 107 int i, j; 108 109 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(priv->bank); i++) { 110 for (j = i + 1; j < ARRAY_SIZE(priv->bank); j++) { 111 if (priv->bank[i].end > priv->bank[j].base && 112 priv->bank[i].base < priv->bank[j].end) { 113 dev_err(priv->dev, 114 "region overlap between bank%d and bank%d\n", 115 i, j); 116 return -EINVAL; 117 } 118 } 119 } 120 121 return 0; 122 } 123 124 static void uniphier_system_bus_check_boot_swap( 125 struct uniphier_system_bus_priv *priv) 126 { 127 void __iomem *base_reg = priv->membase + UNIPHIER_SBC_BASE; 128 int is_swapped; 129 130 is_swapped = !(readl(base_reg) & UNIPHIER_SBC_BASE_BE); 131 132 dev_dbg(priv->dev, "Boot Swap: %s\n", is_swapped ? "on" : "off"); 133 134 /* 135 * If BOOT_SWAP was asserted on power-on-reset, the CS0 and CS1 are 136 * swapped. In this case, bank0 and bank1 should be swapped as well. 137 */ 138 if (is_swapped) 139 swap(priv->bank[0], priv->bank[1]); 140 } 141 142 static void uniphier_system_bus_set_reg( 143 const struct uniphier_system_bus_priv *priv) 144 { 145 void __iomem *base_reg = priv->membase + UNIPHIER_SBC_BASE; 146 u32 base, end, mask, val; 147 int i; 148 149 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(priv->bank); i++) { 150 base = priv->bank[i].base; 151 end = priv->bank[i].end; 152 153 if (base == end) { 154 /* 155 * If SBC_BASE0 or SBC_BASE1 is set to zero, the access 156 * to anywhere in the system bus space is routed to 157 * bank 0 (if boot swap if off) or bank 1 (if boot swap 158 * if on). It means that CPUs cannot get access to 159 * bank 2 or later. In other words, bank 0/1 cannot 160 * be disabled even if its bank_enable bits is cleared. 161 * This seems odd, but it is how this hardware goes. 162 * As a workaround, dummy data (0xffffffff) should be 163 * set when the bank 0/1 is unused. As for bank 2 and 164 * later, they can be simply disable by clearing the 165 * bank_enable bit. 166 */ 167 if (i < 2) 168 val = UNIPHIER_SBC_BASE_DUMMY; 169 else 170 val = 0; 171 } else { 172 mask = base ^ (end - 1); 173 174 val = base & 0xfffe0000; 175 val |= (~mask >> 16) & 0xfffe; 176 val |= UNIPHIER_SBC_BASE_BE; 177 } 178 dev_dbg(priv->dev, "SBC_BASE[%d] = 0x%08x\n", i, val); 179 180 writel(val, base_reg + UNIPHIER_SBC_STRIDE * i); 181 } 182 } 183 184 static int uniphier_system_bus_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) 185 { 186 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; 187 struct uniphier_system_bus_priv *priv; 188 struct resource *regs; 189 const __be32 *ranges; 190 u32 cells, addr, size; 191 u64 paddr; 192 int pna, bank, rlen, rone, ret; 193 194 priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); 195 if (!priv) 196 return -ENOMEM; 197 198 regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); 199 priv->membase = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, regs); 200 if (IS_ERR(priv->membase)) 201 return PTR_ERR(priv->membase); 202 203 priv->dev = dev; 204 205 pna = of_n_addr_cells(dev->of_node); 206 207 ret = of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "#address-cells", &cells); 208 if (ret) { 209 dev_err(dev, "failed to get #address-cells\n"); 210 return ret; 211 } 212 if (cells != 2) { 213 dev_err(dev, "#address-cells must be 2\n"); 214 return -EINVAL; 215 } 216 217 ret = of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "#size-cells", &cells); 218 if (ret) { 219 dev_err(dev, "failed to get #size-cells\n"); 220 return ret; 221 } 222 if (cells != 1) { 223 dev_err(dev, "#size-cells must be 1\n"); 224 return -EINVAL; 225 } 226 227 ranges = of_get_property(dev->of_node, "ranges", &rlen); 228 if (!ranges) { 229 dev_err(dev, "failed to get ranges property\n"); 230 return -ENOENT; 231 } 232 233 rlen /= sizeof(*ranges); 234 rone = pna + 2; 235 236 for (; rlen >= rone; rlen -= rone) { 237 bank = be32_to_cpup(ranges++); 238 addr = be32_to_cpup(ranges++); 239 paddr = of_translate_address(dev->of_node, ranges); 240 if (paddr == OF_BAD_ADDR) 241 return -EINVAL; 242 ranges += pna; 243 size = be32_to_cpup(ranges++); 244 245 ret = uniphier_system_bus_add_bank(priv, bank, addr, 246 paddr, size); 247 if (ret) 248 return ret; 249 } 250 251 ret = uniphier_system_bus_check_overlap(priv); 252 if (ret) 253 return ret; 254 255 uniphier_system_bus_check_boot_swap(priv); 256 257 uniphier_system_bus_set_reg(priv); 258 259 /* Now, the bus is configured. Populate platform_devices below it */ 260 return of_platform_default_populate(dev->of_node, NULL, dev); 261 } 262 263 static const struct of_device_id uniphier_system_bus_match[] = { 264 { .compatible = "socionext,uniphier-system-bus" }, 265 { /* sentinel */ } 266 }; 267 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, uniphier_system_bus_match); 268 269 static struct platform_driver uniphier_system_bus_driver = { 270 .probe = uniphier_system_bus_probe, 271 .driver = { 272 .name = "uniphier-system-bus", 273 .of_match_table = uniphier_system_bus_match, 274 }, 275 }; 276 module_platform_driver(uniphier_system_bus_driver); 277 278 MODULE_AUTHOR("Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>"); 279 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("UniPhier System Bus driver"); 280 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 281