xref: /linux/drivers/bus/mhi/host/boot.c (revision 722ecdbce68a87de2d9296f91308f44ea900a039)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2018-2020, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/delay.h>
8 #include <linux/device.h>
9 #include <linux/dma-direction.h>
10 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
11 #include <linux/firmware.h>
12 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
13 #include <linux/list.h>
14 #include <linux/mhi.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/random.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/wait.h>
19 #include "internal.h"
20 
21 /* Setup RDDM vector table for RDDM transfer and program RXVEC */
22 int mhi_rddm_prepare(struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl,
23 		     struct image_info *img_info)
24 {
25 	struct mhi_buf *mhi_buf = img_info->mhi_buf;
26 	struct bhi_vec_entry *bhi_vec = img_info->bhi_vec;
27 	void __iomem *base = mhi_cntrl->bhie;
28 	struct device *dev = &mhi_cntrl->mhi_dev->dev;
29 	u32 sequence_id;
30 	unsigned int i;
31 	int ret;
32 
33 	for (i = 0; i < img_info->entries - 1; i++, mhi_buf++, bhi_vec++) {
34 		bhi_vec->dma_addr = mhi_buf->dma_addr;
35 		bhi_vec->size = mhi_buf->len;
36 	}
37 
38 	dev_dbg(dev, "BHIe programming for RDDM\n");
39 
40 	mhi_write_reg(mhi_cntrl, base, BHIE_RXVECADDR_HIGH_OFFS,
41 		      upper_32_bits(mhi_buf->dma_addr));
42 
43 	mhi_write_reg(mhi_cntrl, base, BHIE_RXVECADDR_LOW_OFFS,
44 		      lower_32_bits(mhi_buf->dma_addr));
45 
46 	mhi_write_reg(mhi_cntrl, base, BHIE_RXVECSIZE_OFFS, mhi_buf->len);
47 	sequence_id = MHI_RANDOM_U32_NONZERO(BHIE_RXVECSTATUS_SEQNUM_BMSK);
48 
49 	ret = mhi_write_reg_field(mhi_cntrl, base, BHIE_RXVECDB_OFFS,
50 				  BHIE_RXVECDB_SEQNUM_BMSK, sequence_id);
51 	if (ret) {
52 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to write sequence ID for BHIE_RXVECDB\n");
53 		return ret;
54 	}
55 
56 	dev_dbg(dev, "Address: %p and len: 0x%zx sequence: %u\n",
57 		&mhi_buf->dma_addr, mhi_buf->len, sequence_id);
58 
59 	return 0;
60 }
61 
62 /* Collect RDDM buffer during kernel panic */
63 static int __mhi_download_rddm_in_panic(struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl)
64 {
65 	int ret;
66 	u32 rx_status;
67 	enum mhi_ee_type ee;
68 	const u32 delayus = 2000;
69 	u32 retry = (mhi_cntrl->timeout_ms * 1000) / delayus;
70 	const u32 rddm_timeout_us = 200000;
71 	int rddm_retry = rddm_timeout_us / delayus;
72 	void __iomem *base = mhi_cntrl->bhie;
73 	struct device *dev = &mhi_cntrl->mhi_dev->dev;
74 
75 	dev_dbg(dev, "Entered with pm_state:%s dev_state:%s ee:%s\n",
76 		to_mhi_pm_state_str(mhi_cntrl->pm_state),
77 		mhi_state_str(mhi_cntrl->dev_state),
78 		TO_MHI_EXEC_STR(mhi_cntrl->ee));
79 
80 	/*
81 	 * This should only be executing during a kernel panic, we expect all
82 	 * other cores to shutdown while we're collecting RDDM buffer. After
83 	 * returning from this function, we expect the device to reset.
84 	 *
85 	 * Normaly, we read/write pm_state only after grabbing the
86 	 * pm_lock, since we're in a panic, skipping it. Also there is no
87 	 * gurantee that this state change would take effect since
88 	 * we're setting it w/o grabbing pm_lock
89 	 */
90 	mhi_cntrl->pm_state = MHI_PM_LD_ERR_FATAL_DETECT;
91 	/* update should take the effect immediately */
92 	smp_wmb();
93 
94 	/*
95 	 * Make sure device is not already in RDDM. In case the device asserts
96 	 * and a kernel panic follows, device will already be in RDDM.
97 	 * Do not trigger SYS ERR again and proceed with waiting for
98 	 * image download completion.
99 	 */
100 	ee = mhi_get_exec_env(mhi_cntrl);
101 	if (ee == MHI_EE_MAX)
102 		goto error_exit_rddm;
103 
104 	if (ee != MHI_EE_RDDM) {
105 		dev_dbg(dev, "Trigger device into RDDM mode using SYS ERR\n");
106 		mhi_set_mhi_state(mhi_cntrl, MHI_STATE_SYS_ERR);
107 
108 		dev_dbg(dev, "Waiting for device to enter RDDM\n");
109 		while (rddm_retry--) {
110 			ee = mhi_get_exec_env(mhi_cntrl);
111 			if (ee == MHI_EE_RDDM)
112 				break;
113 
114 			udelay(delayus);
115 		}
116 
117 		if (rddm_retry <= 0) {
118 			/* Hardware reset so force device to enter RDDM */
119 			dev_dbg(dev,
120 				"Did not enter RDDM, do a host req reset\n");
121 			mhi_write_reg(mhi_cntrl, mhi_cntrl->regs,
122 				      MHI_SOC_RESET_REQ_OFFSET,
123 				      MHI_SOC_RESET_REQ);
124 			udelay(delayus);
125 		}
126 
127 		ee = mhi_get_exec_env(mhi_cntrl);
128 	}
129 
130 	dev_dbg(dev,
131 		"Waiting for RDDM image download via BHIe, current EE:%s\n",
132 		TO_MHI_EXEC_STR(ee));
133 
134 	while (retry--) {
135 		ret = mhi_read_reg_field(mhi_cntrl, base, BHIE_RXVECSTATUS_OFFS,
136 					 BHIE_RXVECSTATUS_STATUS_BMSK, &rx_status);
137 		if (ret)
138 			return -EIO;
139 
140 		if (rx_status == BHIE_RXVECSTATUS_STATUS_XFER_COMPL)
141 			return 0;
142 
143 		udelay(delayus);
144 	}
145 
146 	ee = mhi_get_exec_env(mhi_cntrl);
147 	ret = mhi_read_reg(mhi_cntrl, base, BHIE_RXVECSTATUS_OFFS, &rx_status);
148 
149 	dev_err(dev, "RXVEC_STATUS: 0x%x\n", rx_status);
150 
151 error_exit_rddm:
152 	dev_err(dev, "RDDM transfer failed. Current EE: %s\n",
153 		TO_MHI_EXEC_STR(ee));
154 
155 	return -EIO;
156 }
157 
158 /* Download RDDM image from device */
159 int mhi_download_rddm_image(struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl, bool in_panic)
160 {
161 	void __iomem *base = mhi_cntrl->bhie;
162 	struct device *dev = &mhi_cntrl->mhi_dev->dev;
163 	u32 rx_status;
164 
165 	if (in_panic)
166 		return __mhi_download_rddm_in_panic(mhi_cntrl);
167 
168 	dev_dbg(dev, "Waiting for RDDM image download via BHIe\n");
169 
170 	/* Wait for the image download to complete */
171 	wait_event_timeout(mhi_cntrl->state_event,
172 			   mhi_read_reg_field(mhi_cntrl, base,
173 					      BHIE_RXVECSTATUS_OFFS,
174 					      BHIE_RXVECSTATUS_STATUS_BMSK,
175 					      &rx_status) || rx_status,
176 			   msecs_to_jiffies(mhi_cntrl->timeout_ms));
177 
178 	return (rx_status == BHIE_RXVECSTATUS_STATUS_XFER_COMPL) ? 0 : -EIO;
179 }
180 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mhi_download_rddm_image);
181 
182 static int mhi_fw_load_bhie(struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl,
183 			    const struct mhi_buf *mhi_buf)
184 {
185 	void __iomem *base = mhi_cntrl->bhie;
186 	struct device *dev = &mhi_cntrl->mhi_dev->dev;
187 	rwlock_t *pm_lock = &mhi_cntrl->pm_lock;
188 	u32 tx_status, sequence_id;
189 	int ret;
190 
191 	read_lock_bh(pm_lock);
192 	if (!MHI_REG_ACCESS_VALID(mhi_cntrl->pm_state)) {
193 		read_unlock_bh(pm_lock);
194 		return -EIO;
195 	}
196 
197 	sequence_id = MHI_RANDOM_U32_NONZERO(BHIE_TXVECSTATUS_SEQNUM_BMSK);
198 	dev_dbg(dev, "Starting image download via BHIe. Sequence ID: %u\n",
199 		sequence_id);
200 	mhi_write_reg(mhi_cntrl, base, BHIE_TXVECADDR_HIGH_OFFS,
201 		      upper_32_bits(mhi_buf->dma_addr));
202 
203 	mhi_write_reg(mhi_cntrl, base, BHIE_TXVECADDR_LOW_OFFS,
204 		      lower_32_bits(mhi_buf->dma_addr));
205 
206 	mhi_write_reg(mhi_cntrl, base, BHIE_TXVECSIZE_OFFS, mhi_buf->len);
207 
208 	ret = mhi_write_reg_field(mhi_cntrl, base, BHIE_TXVECDB_OFFS,
209 				  BHIE_TXVECDB_SEQNUM_BMSK, sequence_id);
210 	read_unlock_bh(pm_lock);
211 
212 	if (ret)
213 		return ret;
214 
215 	/* Wait for the image download to complete */
216 	ret = wait_event_timeout(mhi_cntrl->state_event,
217 				 MHI_PM_IN_ERROR_STATE(mhi_cntrl->pm_state) ||
218 				 mhi_read_reg_field(mhi_cntrl, base,
219 						   BHIE_TXVECSTATUS_OFFS,
220 						   BHIE_TXVECSTATUS_STATUS_BMSK,
221 						   &tx_status) || tx_status,
222 				 msecs_to_jiffies(mhi_cntrl->timeout_ms));
223 	if (MHI_PM_IN_ERROR_STATE(mhi_cntrl->pm_state) ||
224 	    tx_status != BHIE_TXVECSTATUS_STATUS_XFER_COMPL)
225 		return -EIO;
226 
227 	return (!ret) ? -ETIMEDOUT : 0;
228 }
229 
230 static int mhi_fw_load_bhi(struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl,
231 			   dma_addr_t dma_addr,
232 			   size_t size)
233 {
234 	u32 tx_status, val, session_id;
235 	int i, ret;
236 	void __iomem *base = mhi_cntrl->bhi;
237 	rwlock_t *pm_lock = &mhi_cntrl->pm_lock;
238 	struct device *dev = &mhi_cntrl->mhi_dev->dev;
239 	struct {
240 		char *name;
241 		u32 offset;
242 	} error_reg[] = {
243 		{ "ERROR_CODE", BHI_ERRCODE },
244 		{ "ERROR_DBG1", BHI_ERRDBG1 },
245 		{ "ERROR_DBG2", BHI_ERRDBG2 },
246 		{ "ERROR_DBG3", BHI_ERRDBG3 },
247 		{ NULL },
248 	};
249 
250 	read_lock_bh(pm_lock);
251 	if (!MHI_REG_ACCESS_VALID(mhi_cntrl->pm_state)) {
252 		read_unlock_bh(pm_lock);
253 		goto invalid_pm_state;
254 	}
255 
256 	session_id = MHI_RANDOM_U32_NONZERO(BHI_TXDB_SEQNUM_BMSK);
257 	dev_dbg(dev, "Starting image download via BHI. Session ID: %u\n",
258 		session_id);
259 	mhi_write_reg(mhi_cntrl, base, BHI_STATUS, 0);
260 	mhi_write_reg(mhi_cntrl, base, BHI_IMGADDR_HIGH,
261 		      upper_32_bits(dma_addr));
262 	mhi_write_reg(mhi_cntrl, base, BHI_IMGADDR_LOW,
263 		      lower_32_bits(dma_addr));
264 	mhi_write_reg(mhi_cntrl, base, BHI_IMGSIZE, size);
265 	mhi_write_reg(mhi_cntrl, base, BHI_IMGTXDB, session_id);
266 	read_unlock_bh(pm_lock);
267 
268 	/* Wait for the image download to complete */
269 	ret = wait_event_timeout(mhi_cntrl->state_event,
270 			   MHI_PM_IN_ERROR_STATE(mhi_cntrl->pm_state) ||
271 			   mhi_read_reg_field(mhi_cntrl, base, BHI_STATUS,
272 					      BHI_STATUS_MASK, &tx_status) || tx_status,
273 			   msecs_to_jiffies(mhi_cntrl->timeout_ms));
274 	if (MHI_PM_IN_ERROR_STATE(mhi_cntrl->pm_state))
275 		goto invalid_pm_state;
276 
277 	if (tx_status == BHI_STATUS_ERROR) {
278 		dev_err(dev, "Image transfer failed\n");
279 		read_lock_bh(pm_lock);
280 		if (MHI_REG_ACCESS_VALID(mhi_cntrl->pm_state)) {
281 			for (i = 0; error_reg[i].name; i++) {
282 				ret = mhi_read_reg(mhi_cntrl, base,
283 						   error_reg[i].offset, &val);
284 				if (ret)
285 					break;
286 				dev_err(dev, "Reg: %s value: 0x%x\n",
287 					error_reg[i].name, val);
288 			}
289 		}
290 		read_unlock_bh(pm_lock);
291 		goto invalid_pm_state;
292 	}
293 
294 	return (!ret) ? -ETIMEDOUT : 0;
295 
296 invalid_pm_state:
297 
298 	return -EIO;
299 }
300 
301 void mhi_free_bhie_table(struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl,
302 			 struct image_info *image_info)
303 {
304 	int i;
305 	struct mhi_buf *mhi_buf = image_info->mhi_buf;
306 
307 	for (i = 0; i < image_info->entries; i++, mhi_buf++)
308 		dma_free_coherent(mhi_cntrl->cntrl_dev, mhi_buf->len,
309 				  mhi_buf->buf, mhi_buf->dma_addr);
310 
311 	kfree(image_info->mhi_buf);
312 	kfree(image_info);
313 }
314 
315 int mhi_alloc_bhie_table(struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl,
316 			 struct image_info **image_info,
317 			 size_t alloc_size)
318 {
319 	size_t seg_size = mhi_cntrl->seg_len;
320 	int segments = DIV_ROUND_UP(alloc_size, seg_size) + 1;
321 	int i;
322 	struct image_info *img_info;
323 	struct mhi_buf *mhi_buf;
324 
325 	img_info = kzalloc(sizeof(*img_info), GFP_KERNEL);
326 	if (!img_info)
327 		return -ENOMEM;
328 
329 	/* Allocate memory for entries */
330 	img_info->mhi_buf = kcalloc(segments, sizeof(*img_info->mhi_buf),
331 				    GFP_KERNEL);
332 	if (!img_info->mhi_buf)
333 		goto error_alloc_mhi_buf;
334 
335 	/* Allocate and populate vector table */
336 	mhi_buf = img_info->mhi_buf;
337 	for (i = 0; i < segments; i++, mhi_buf++) {
338 		size_t vec_size = seg_size;
339 
340 		/* Vector table is the last entry */
341 		if (i == segments - 1)
342 			vec_size = sizeof(struct bhi_vec_entry) * i;
343 
344 		mhi_buf->len = vec_size;
345 		mhi_buf->buf = dma_alloc_coherent(mhi_cntrl->cntrl_dev,
346 						  vec_size, &mhi_buf->dma_addr,
347 						  GFP_KERNEL);
348 		if (!mhi_buf->buf)
349 			goto error_alloc_segment;
350 	}
351 
352 	img_info->bhi_vec = img_info->mhi_buf[segments - 1].buf;
353 	img_info->entries = segments;
354 	*image_info = img_info;
355 
356 	return 0;
357 
358 error_alloc_segment:
359 	for (--i, --mhi_buf; i >= 0; i--, mhi_buf--)
360 		dma_free_coherent(mhi_cntrl->cntrl_dev, mhi_buf->len,
361 				  mhi_buf->buf, mhi_buf->dma_addr);
362 
363 error_alloc_mhi_buf:
364 	kfree(img_info);
365 
366 	return -ENOMEM;
367 }
368 
369 static void mhi_firmware_copy(struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl,
370 			      const struct firmware *firmware,
371 			      struct image_info *img_info)
372 {
373 	size_t remainder = firmware->size;
374 	size_t to_cpy;
375 	const u8 *buf = firmware->data;
376 	struct mhi_buf *mhi_buf = img_info->mhi_buf;
377 	struct bhi_vec_entry *bhi_vec = img_info->bhi_vec;
378 
379 	while (remainder) {
380 		to_cpy = min(remainder, mhi_buf->len);
381 		memcpy(mhi_buf->buf, buf, to_cpy);
382 		bhi_vec->dma_addr = mhi_buf->dma_addr;
383 		bhi_vec->size = to_cpy;
384 
385 		buf += to_cpy;
386 		remainder -= to_cpy;
387 		bhi_vec++;
388 		mhi_buf++;
389 	}
390 }
391 
392 void mhi_fw_load_handler(struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl)
393 {
394 	const struct firmware *firmware = NULL;
395 	struct device *dev = &mhi_cntrl->mhi_dev->dev;
396 	const char *fw_name;
397 	void *buf;
398 	dma_addr_t dma_addr;
399 	size_t size;
400 	int i, ret;
401 
402 	if (MHI_PM_IN_ERROR_STATE(mhi_cntrl->pm_state)) {
403 		dev_err(dev, "Device MHI is not in valid state\n");
404 		return;
405 	}
406 
407 	/* save hardware info from BHI */
408 	ret = mhi_read_reg(mhi_cntrl, mhi_cntrl->bhi, BHI_SERIALNU,
409 			   &mhi_cntrl->serial_number);
410 	if (ret)
411 		dev_err(dev, "Could not capture serial number via BHI\n");
412 
413 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mhi_cntrl->oem_pk_hash); i++) {
414 		ret = mhi_read_reg(mhi_cntrl, mhi_cntrl->bhi, BHI_OEMPKHASH(i),
415 				   &mhi_cntrl->oem_pk_hash[i]);
416 		if (ret) {
417 			dev_err(dev, "Could not capture OEM PK HASH via BHI\n");
418 			break;
419 		}
420 	}
421 
422 	/* wait for ready on pass through or any other execution environment */
423 	if (!MHI_FW_LOAD_CAPABLE(mhi_cntrl->ee))
424 		goto fw_load_ready_state;
425 
426 	fw_name = (mhi_cntrl->ee == MHI_EE_EDL) ?
427 		mhi_cntrl->edl_image : mhi_cntrl->fw_image;
428 
429 	if (!fw_name || (mhi_cntrl->fbc_download && (!mhi_cntrl->sbl_size ||
430 						     !mhi_cntrl->seg_len))) {
431 		dev_err(dev,
432 			"No firmware image defined or !sbl_size || !seg_len\n");
433 		goto error_fw_load;
434 	}
435 
436 	ret = request_firmware(&firmware, fw_name, dev);
437 	if (ret) {
438 		dev_err(dev, "Error loading firmware: %d\n", ret);
439 		goto error_fw_load;
440 	}
441 
442 	size = (mhi_cntrl->fbc_download) ? mhi_cntrl->sbl_size : firmware->size;
443 
444 	/* SBL size provided is maximum size, not necessarily the image size */
445 	if (size > firmware->size)
446 		size = firmware->size;
447 
448 	buf = dma_alloc_coherent(mhi_cntrl->cntrl_dev, size, &dma_addr,
449 				 GFP_KERNEL);
450 	if (!buf) {
451 		release_firmware(firmware);
452 		goto error_fw_load;
453 	}
454 
455 	/* Download image using BHI */
456 	memcpy(buf, firmware->data, size);
457 	ret = mhi_fw_load_bhi(mhi_cntrl, dma_addr, size);
458 	dma_free_coherent(mhi_cntrl->cntrl_dev, size, buf, dma_addr);
459 
460 	/* Error or in EDL mode, we're done */
461 	if (ret) {
462 		dev_err(dev, "MHI did not load image over BHI, ret: %d\n", ret);
463 		release_firmware(firmware);
464 		goto error_fw_load;
465 	}
466 
467 	/* Wait for ready since EDL image was loaded */
468 	if (fw_name == mhi_cntrl->edl_image) {
469 		release_firmware(firmware);
470 		goto fw_load_ready_state;
471 	}
472 
473 	write_lock_irq(&mhi_cntrl->pm_lock);
474 	mhi_cntrl->dev_state = MHI_STATE_RESET;
475 	write_unlock_irq(&mhi_cntrl->pm_lock);
476 
477 	/*
478 	 * If we're doing fbc, populate vector tables while
479 	 * device transitioning into MHI READY state
480 	 */
481 	if (mhi_cntrl->fbc_download) {
482 		ret = mhi_alloc_bhie_table(mhi_cntrl, &mhi_cntrl->fbc_image,
483 					   firmware->size);
484 		if (ret) {
485 			release_firmware(firmware);
486 			goto error_fw_load;
487 		}
488 
489 		/* Load the firmware into BHIE vec table */
490 		mhi_firmware_copy(mhi_cntrl, firmware, mhi_cntrl->fbc_image);
491 	}
492 
493 	release_firmware(firmware);
494 
495 fw_load_ready_state:
496 	/* Transitioning into MHI RESET->READY state */
497 	ret = mhi_ready_state_transition(mhi_cntrl);
498 	if (ret) {
499 		dev_err(dev, "MHI did not enter READY state\n");
500 		goto error_ready_state;
501 	}
502 
503 	dev_info(dev, "Wait for device to enter SBL or Mission mode\n");
504 	return;
505 
506 error_ready_state:
507 	if (mhi_cntrl->fbc_download) {
508 		mhi_free_bhie_table(mhi_cntrl, mhi_cntrl->fbc_image);
509 		mhi_cntrl->fbc_image = NULL;
510 	}
511 
512 error_fw_load:
513 	mhi_cntrl->pm_state = MHI_PM_FW_DL_ERR;
514 	wake_up_all(&mhi_cntrl->state_event);
515 }
516 
517 int mhi_download_amss_image(struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl)
518 {
519 	struct image_info *image_info = mhi_cntrl->fbc_image;
520 	struct device *dev = &mhi_cntrl->mhi_dev->dev;
521 	int ret;
522 
523 	if (!image_info)
524 		return -EIO;
525 
526 	ret = mhi_fw_load_bhie(mhi_cntrl,
527 			       /* Vector table is the last entry */
528 			       &image_info->mhi_buf[image_info->entries - 1]);
529 	if (ret) {
530 		dev_err(dev, "MHI did not load AMSS, ret:%d\n", ret);
531 		mhi_cntrl->pm_state = MHI_PM_FW_DL_ERR;
532 		wake_up_all(&mhi_cntrl->state_event);
533 	}
534 
535 	return ret;
536 }
537