xref: /linux/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.h (revision 3a2c4d55e32ad65efebdb6de44eef3bfa08bb49d)
1 /*
2  * Compressed RAM block device
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009, 2010  Nitin Gupta
5  *               2012, 2013 Minchan Kim
6  *
7  * This code is released using a dual license strategy: BSD/GPL
8  * You can choose the licence that better fits your requirements.
9  *
10  * Released under the terms of 3-clause BSD License
11  * Released under the terms of GNU General Public License Version 2.0
12  *
13  */
14 
15 #ifndef _ZRAM_DRV_H_
16 #define _ZRAM_DRV_H_
17 
18 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
19 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
20 #include <linux/zsmalloc.h>
21 
22 #include "zcomp.h"
23 
24 #define SECTORS_PER_PAGE_SHIFT	(PAGE_SHIFT - SECTOR_SHIFT)
25 #define SECTORS_PER_PAGE	(1 << SECTORS_PER_PAGE_SHIFT)
26 #define ZRAM_LOGICAL_BLOCK_SHIFT 12
27 #define ZRAM_LOGICAL_BLOCK_SIZE	(1 << ZRAM_LOGICAL_BLOCK_SHIFT)
28 #define ZRAM_SECTOR_PER_LOGICAL_BLOCK	\
29 	(1 << (ZRAM_LOGICAL_BLOCK_SHIFT - SECTOR_SHIFT))
30 
31 /*
32  * ZRAM is mainly used for memory efficiency so we want to keep memory
33  * footprint small and thus squeeze size and zram pageflags into a flags
34  * member. The lower ZRAM_FLAG_SHIFT bits is for object size (excluding
35  * header), which cannot be larger than PAGE_SIZE (requiring PAGE_SHIFT
36  * bits), the higher bits are for zram_pageflags.
37  *
38  * We use BUILD_BUG_ON() to make sure that zram pageflags don't overflow.
39  */
40 #define ZRAM_FLAG_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT + 1)
41 
42 /* Only 2 bits are allowed for comp priority index */
43 #define ZRAM_COMP_PRIORITY_MASK	0x3
44 
45 /* Flags for zram pages (table[page_no].flags) */
46 enum zram_pageflags {
47 	ZRAM_SAME = ZRAM_FLAG_SHIFT,	/* Page consists the same element */
48 	ZRAM_ENTRY_LOCK, /* entry access lock bit */
49 	ZRAM_WB,	/* page is stored on backing_device */
50 	ZRAM_PP_SLOT,	/* Selected for post-processing */
51 	ZRAM_HUGE,	/* Incompressible page */
52 	ZRAM_IDLE,	/* not accessed page since last idle marking */
53 	ZRAM_INCOMPRESSIBLE, /* none of the algorithms could compress it */
54 
55 	ZRAM_COMP_PRIORITY_BIT1, /* First bit of comp priority index */
56 	ZRAM_COMP_PRIORITY_BIT2, /* Second bit of comp priority index */
57 
58 	__NR_ZRAM_PAGEFLAGS,
59 };
60 
61 /*
62  * The slot lock is a bit-wait lock on the whole __lock word, while
63  * flags and ac_time alias that word as two u32s.  The lock bit must
64  * land in the slot that ZRAM_ENTRY_LOCK reserves in attr.flags; on
65  * 64-bit big-endian the flags word maps to the upper half of __lock,
66  * so the bit position has to be shifted up.
67  */
68 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT) && defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
69 #define ZRAM_ENTRY_LOCK_BIT  (ZRAM_ENTRY_LOCK + 32)
70 #else
71 #define ZRAM_ENTRY_LOCK_BIT  ZRAM_ENTRY_LOCK
72 #endif
73 
74 /*
75  * Allocated for each disk page.  We use bit-lock (ZRAM_ENTRY_LOCK bit
76  * of flags) to save memory.  There can be plenty of entries and standard
77  * locking primitives (e.g. mutex) will significantly increase sizeof()
78  * of each entry and hence of the meta table.
79  */
80 struct zram_table_entry {
81 	unsigned long handle;
82 	union {
83 		unsigned long __lock;
84 		struct attr {
85 			u32 flags;
86 #ifdef CONFIG_ZRAM_TRACK_ENTRY_ACTIME
87 			u32 ac_time;
88 #endif
89 		} attr;
90 	};
91 };
92 
93 struct zram_stats {
94 	atomic64_t compr_data_size;	/* compressed size of pages stored */
95 	atomic64_t failed_reads;	/* can happen when memory is too low */
96 	atomic64_t failed_writes;	/* can happen when memory is too low */
97 	atomic64_t notify_free;	/* no. of swap slot free notifications */
98 	atomic64_t same_pages;		/* no. of same element filled pages */
99 	atomic64_t huge_pages;		/* no. of huge pages */
100 	atomic64_t huge_pages_since;	/* no. of huge pages since zram set up */
101 	atomic64_t pages_stored;	/* no. of pages currently stored */
102 	atomic_long_t max_used_pages;	/* no. of maximum pages stored */
103 	atomic64_t miss_free;		/* no. of missed free */
104 #ifdef	CONFIG_ZRAM_WRITEBACK
105 	atomic64_t bd_count;		/* no. of pages in backing device */
106 	atomic64_t bd_reads;		/* no. of reads from backing device */
107 	atomic64_t bd_writes;		/* no. of writes from backing device */
108 #endif
109 };
110 
111 #ifdef CONFIG_ZRAM_MULTI_COMP
112 #define ZRAM_PRIMARY_COMP	0U
113 #define ZRAM_SECONDARY_COMP	1U
114 #define ZRAM_MAX_COMPS	4U
115 #else
116 #define ZRAM_PRIMARY_COMP	0U
117 #define ZRAM_SECONDARY_COMP	0U
118 #define ZRAM_MAX_COMPS	1U
119 #endif
120 
121 struct zram {
122 	struct zram_table_entry *table;
123 	struct lockdep_map table_lock_map;
124 	struct lock_class_key table_lock_key;
125 	struct zs_pool *mem_pool;
126 	struct zcomp *comps[ZRAM_MAX_COMPS];
127 	struct zcomp_params params[ZRAM_MAX_COMPS];
128 	struct gendisk *disk;
129 	/* Locks the device either in exclusive or in shared mode */
130 	struct rw_semaphore dev_lock;
131 	/*
132 	 * the number of pages zram can consume for storing compressed data
133 	 */
134 	unsigned long limit_pages;
135 
136 	struct zram_stats stats;
137 	/*
138 	 * This is the limit on amount of *uncompressed* worth of data
139 	 * we can store in a disk.
140 	 */
141 	u64 disksize;	/* bytes */
142 	const char *comp_algs[ZRAM_MAX_COMPS];
143 	/*
144 	 * zram is claimed so open request will be failed
145 	 */
146 	bool claim; /* Protected by disk->open_mutex */
147 #ifdef CONFIG_ZRAM_WRITEBACK
148 	struct file *backing_dev;
149 	bool wb_limit_enable;
150 	bool compressed_wb;
151 	u32 wb_batch_size;
152 	u64 bd_wb_limit;
153 	struct block_device *bdev;
154 	unsigned long *bitmap;
155 	unsigned long nr_pages;
156 #endif
157 #ifdef CONFIG_ZRAM_MEMORY_TRACKING
158 	struct dentry *debugfs_dir;
159 #endif
160 };
161 #endif
162