1 /* Xenbus code for blkif backend 2 Copyright (C) 2005 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> 3 Copyright (C) 2005 XenSource Ltd 4 5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 8 (at your option) any later version. 9 10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 13 GNU General Public License for more details. 14 15 */ 16 17 #include <stdarg.h> 18 #include <linux/module.h> 19 #include <linux/kthread.h> 20 #include <xen/events.h> 21 #include <xen/grant_table.h> 22 #include "common.h" 23 24 struct backend_info { 25 struct xenbus_device *dev; 26 struct xen_blkif *blkif; 27 struct xenbus_watch backend_watch; 28 unsigned major; 29 unsigned minor; 30 char *mode; 31 }; 32 33 static struct kmem_cache *xen_blkif_cachep; 34 static void connect(struct backend_info *); 35 static int connect_ring(struct backend_info *); 36 static void backend_changed(struct xenbus_watch *, const char **, 37 unsigned int); 38 39 struct xenbus_device *xen_blkbk_xenbus(struct backend_info *be) 40 { 41 return be->dev; 42 } 43 44 static int blkback_name(struct xen_blkif *blkif, char *buf) 45 { 46 char *devpath, *devname; 47 struct xenbus_device *dev = blkif->be->dev; 48 49 devpath = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, "dev", NULL); 50 if (IS_ERR(devpath)) 51 return PTR_ERR(devpath); 52 53 devname = strstr(devpath, "/dev/"); 54 if (devname != NULL) 55 devname += strlen("/dev/"); 56 else 57 devname = devpath; 58 59 snprintf(buf, TASK_COMM_LEN, "blkback.%d.%s", blkif->domid, devname); 60 kfree(devpath); 61 62 return 0; 63 } 64 65 static void xen_update_blkif_status(struct xen_blkif *blkif) 66 { 67 int err; 68 char name[TASK_COMM_LEN]; 69 70 /* Not ready to connect? */ 71 if (!blkif->irq || !blkif->vbd.bdev) 72 return; 73 74 /* Already connected? */ 75 if (blkif->be->dev->state == XenbusStateConnected) 76 return; 77 78 /* Attempt to connect: exit if we fail to. */ 79 connect(blkif->be); 80 if (blkif->be->dev->state != XenbusStateConnected) 81 return; 82 83 err = blkback_name(blkif, name); 84 if (err) { 85 xenbus_dev_error(blkif->be->dev, err, "get blkback dev name"); 86 return; 87 } 88 89 err = filemap_write_and_wait(blkif->vbd.bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping); 90 if (err) { 91 xenbus_dev_error(blkif->be->dev, err, "block flush"); 92 return; 93 } 94 invalidate_inode_pages2(blkif->vbd.bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping); 95 96 blkif->xenblkd = kthread_run(xen_blkif_schedule, blkif, name); 97 if (IS_ERR(blkif->xenblkd)) { 98 err = PTR_ERR(blkif->xenblkd); 99 blkif->xenblkd = NULL; 100 xenbus_dev_error(blkif->be->dev, err, "start xenblkd"); 101 } 102 } 103 104 static struct xen_blkif *xen_blkif_alloc(domid_t domid) 105 { 106 struct xen_blkif *blkif; 107 108 blkif = kmem_cache_alloc(xen_blkif_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); 109 if (!blkif) 110 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 111 112 memset(blkif, 0, sizeof(*blkif)); 113 blkif->domid = domid; 114 spin_lock_init(&blkif->blk_ring_lock); 115 atomic_set(&blkif->refcnt, 1); 116 init_waitqueue_head(&blkif->wq); 117 init_completion(&blkif->drain_complete); 118 atomic_set(&blkif->drain, 0); 119 blkif->st_print = jiffies; 120 init_waitqueue_head(&blkif->waiting_to_free); 121 122 return blkif; 123 } 124 125 static int xen_blkif_map(struct xen_blkif *blkif, unsigned long shared_page, 126 unsigned int evtchn) 127 { 128 int err; 129 130 /* Already connected through? */ 131 if (blkif->irq) 132 return 0; 133 134 err = xenbus_map_ring_valloc(blkif->be->dev, shared_page, &blkif->blk_ring); 135 if (err < 0) 136 return err; 137 138 switch (blkif->blk_protocol) { 139 case BLKIF_PROTOCOL_NATIVE: 140 { 141 struct blkif_sring *sring; 142 sring = (struct blkif_sring *)blkif->blk_ring; 143 BACK_RING_INIT(&blkif->blk_rings.native, sring, PAGE_SIZE); 144 break; 145 } 146 case BLKIF_PROTOCOL_X86_32: 147 { 148 struct blkif_x86_32_sring *sring_x86_32; 149 sring_x86_32 = (struct blkif_x86_32_sring *)blkif->blk_ring; 150 BACK_RING_INIT(&blkif->blk_rings.x86_32, sring_x86_32, PAGE_SIZE); 151 break; 152 } 153 case BLKIF_PROTOCOL_X86_64: 154 { 155 struct blkif_x86_64_sring *sring_x86_64; 156 sring_x86_64 = (struct blkif_x86_64_sring *)blkif->blk_ring; 157 BACK_RING_INIT(&blkif->blk_rings.x86_64, sring_x86_64, PAGE_SIZE); 158 break; 159 } 160 default: 161 BUG(); 162 } 163 164 err = bind_interdomain_evtchn_to_irqhandler(blkif->domid, evtchn, 165 xen_blkif_be_int, 0, 166 "blkif-backend", blkif); 167 if (err < 0) { 168 xenbus_unmap_ring_vfree(blkif->be->dev, blkif->blk_ring); 169 blkif->blk_rings.common.sring = NULL; 170 return err; 171 } 172 blkif->irq = err; 173 174 return 0; 175 } 176 177 static void xen_blkif_disconnect(struct xen_blkif *blkif) 178 { 179 if (blkif->xenblkd) { 180 kthread_stop(blkif->xenblkd); 181 blkif->xenblkd = NULL; 182 } 183 184 atomic_dec(&blkif->refcnt); 185 wait_event(blkif->waiting_to_free, atomic_read(&blkif->refcnt) == 0); 186 atomic_inc(&blkif->refcnt); 187 188 if (blkif->irq) { 189 unbind_from_irqhandler(blkif->irq, blkif); 190 blkif->irq = 0; 191 } 192 193 if (blkif->blk_rings.common.sring) { 194 xenbus_unmap_ring_vfree(blkif->be->dev, blkif->blk_ring); 195 blkif->blk_rings.common.sring = NULL; 196 } 197 } 198 199 void xen_blkif_free(struct xen_blkif *blkif) 200 { 201 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&blkif->refcnt)) 202 BUG(); 203 kmem_cache_free(xen_blkif_cachep, blkif); 204 } 205 206 int __init xen_blkif_interface_init(void) 207 { 208 xen_blkif_cachep = kmem_cache_create("blkif_cache", 209 sizeof(struct xen_blkif), 210 0, 0, NULL); 211 if (!xen_blkif_cachep) 212 return -ENOMEM; 213 214 return 0; 215 } 216 217 /* 218 * sysfs interface for VBD I/O requests 219 */ 220 221 #define VBD_SHOW(name, format, args...) \ 222 static ssize_t show_##name(struct device *_dev, \ 223 struct device_attribute *attr, \ 224 char *buf) \ 225 { \ 226 struct xenbus_device *dev = to_xenbus_device(_dev); \ 227 struct backend_info *be = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev); \ 228 \ 229 return sprintf(buf, format, ##args); \ 230 } \ 231 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_##name, NULL) 232 233 VBD_SHOW(oo_req, "%d\n", be->blkif->st_oo_req); 234 VBD_SHOW(rd_req, "%d\n", be->blkif->st_rd_req); 235 VBD_SHOW(wr_req, "%d\n", be->blkif->st_wr_req); 236 VBD_SHOW(f_req, "%d\n", be->blkif->st_f_req); 237 VBD_SHOW(ds_req, "%d\n", be->blkif->st_ds_req); 238 VBD_SHOW(rd_sect, "%d\n", be->blkif->st_rd_sect); 239 VBD_SHOW(wr_sect, "%d\n", be->blkif->st_wr_sect); 240 241 static struct attribute *xen_vbdstat_attrs[] = { 242 &dev_attr_oo_req.attr, 243 &dev_attr_rd_req.attr, 244 &dev_attr_wr_req.attr, 245 &dev_attr_f_req.attr, 246 &dev_attr_ds_req.attr, 247 &dev_attr_rd_sect.attr, 248 &dev_attr_wr_sect.attr, 249 NULL 250 }; 251 252 static struct attribute_group xen_vbdstat_group = { 253 .name = "statistics", 254 .attrs = xen_vbdstat_attrs, 255 }; 256 257 VBD_SHOW(physical_device, "%x:%x\n", be->major, be->minor); 258 VBD_SHOW(mode, "%s\n", be->mode); 259 260 int xenvbd_sysfs_addif(struct xenbus_device *dev) 261 { 262 int error; 263 264 error = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_physical_device); 265 if (error) 266 goto fail1; 267 268 error = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_mode); 269 if (error) 270 goto fail2; 271 272 error = sysfs_create_group(&dev->dev.kobj, &xen_vbdstat_group); 273 if (error) 274 goto fail3; 275 276 return 0; 277 278 fail3: sysfs_remove_group(&dev->dev.kobj, &xen_vbdstat_group); 279 fail2: device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_mode); 280 fail1: device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_physical_device); 281 return error; 282 } 283 284 void xenvbd_sysfs_delif(struct xenbus_device *dev) 285 { 286 sysfs_remove_group(&dev->dev.kobj, &xen_vbdstat_group); 287 device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_mode); 288 device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_physical_device); 289 } 290 291 292 static void xen_vbd_free(struct xen_vbd *vbd) 293 { 294 if (vbd->bdev) 295 blkdev_put(vbd->bdev, vbd->readonly ? FMODE_READ : FMODE_WRITE); 296 vbd->bdev = NULL; 297 } 298 299 static int xen_vbd_create(struct xen_blkif *blkif, blkif_vdev_t handle, 300 unsigned major, unsigned minor, int readonly, 301 int cdrom) 302 { 303 struct xen_vbd *vbd; 304 struct block_device *bdev; 305 struct request_queue *q; 306 307 vbd = &blkif->vbd; 308 vbd->handle = handle; 309 vbd->readonly = readonly; 310 vbd->type = 0; 311 312 vbd->pdevice = MKDEV(major, minor); 313 314 bdev = blkdev_get_by_dev(vbd->pdevice, vbd->readonly ? 315 FMODE_READ : FMODE_WRITE, NULL); 316 317 if (IS_ERR(bdev)) { 318 DPRINTK("xen_vbd_create: device %08x could not be opened.\n", 319 vbd->pdevice); 320 return -ENOENT; 321 } 322 323 vbd->bdev = bdev; 324 if (vbd->bdev->bd_disk == NULL) { 325 DPRINTK("xen_vbd_create: device %08x doesn't exist.\n", 326 vbd->pdevice); 327 xen_vbd_free(vbd); 328 return -ENOENT; 329 } 330 vbd->size = vbd_sz(vbd); 331 332 if (vbd->bdev->bd_disk->flags & GENHD_FL_CD || cdrom) 333 vbd->type |= VDISK_CDROM; 334 if (vbd->bdev->bd_disk->flags & GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE) 335 vbd->type |= VDISK_REMOVABLE; 336 337 q = bdev_get_queue(bdev); 338 if (q && q->flush_flags) 339 vbd->flush_support = true; 340 341 DPRINTK("Successful creation of handle=%04x (dom=%u)\n", 342 handle, blkif->domid); 343 return 0; 344 } 345 static int xen_blkbk_remove(struct xenbus_device *dev) 346 { 347 struct backend_info *be = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev); 348 349 DPRINTK(""); 350 351 if (be->major || be->minor) 352 xenvbd_sysfs_delif(dev); 353 354 if (be->backend_watch.node) { 355 unregister_xenbus_watch(&be->backend_watch); 356 kfree(be->backend_watch.node); 357 be->backend_watch.node = NULL; 358 } 359 360 if (be->blkif) { 361 xen_blkif_disconnect(be->blkif); 362 xen_vbd_free(&be->blkif->vbd); 363 xen_blkif_free(be->blkif); 364 be->blkif = NULL; 365 } 366 367 kfree(be); 368 dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, NULL); 369 return 0; 370 } 371 372 int xen_blkbk_flush_diskcache(struct xenbus_transaction xbt, 373 struct backend_info *be, int state) 374 { 375 struct xenbus_device *dev = be->dev; 376 int err; 377 378 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-flush-cache", 379 "%d", state); 380 if (err) 381 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "writing feature-flush-cache"); 382 383 return err; 384 } 385 386 int xen_blkbk_discard(struct xenbus_transaction xbt, struct backend_info *be) 387 { 388 struct xenbus_device *dev = be->dev; 389 struct xen_blkif *blkif = be->blkif; 390 char *type; 391 int err; 392 int state = 0; 393 394 type = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, "type", NULL); 395 if (!IS_ERR(type)) { 396 if (strncmp(type, "file", 4) == 0) { 397 state = 1; 398 blkif->blk_backend_type = BLKIF_BACKEND_FILE; 399 } 400 if (strncmp(type, "phy", 3) == 0) { 401 struct block_device *bdev = be->blkif->vbd.bdev; 402 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev); 403 if (blk_queue_discard(q)) { 404 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, 405 "discard-granularity", "%u", 406 q->limits.discard_granularity); 407 if (err) { 408 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, 409 "writing discard-granularity"); 410 goto kfree; 411 } 412 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, 413 "discard-alignment", "%u", 414 q->limits.discard_alignment); 415 if (err) { 416 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, 417 "writing discard-alignment"); 418 goto kfree; 419 } 420 state = 1; 421 blkif->blk_backend_type = BLKIF_BACKEND_PHY; 422 } 423 } 424 } else { 425 err = PTR_ERR(type); 426 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "reading type"); 427 goto out; 428 } 429 430 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-discard", 431 "%d", state); 432 if (err) 433 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "writing feature-discard"); 434 kfree: 435 kfree(type); 436 out: 437 return err; 438 } 439 int xen_blkbk_barrier(struct xenbus_transaction xbt, 440 struct backend_info *be, int state) 441 { 442 struct xenbus_device *dev = be->dev; 443 int err; 444 445 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-barrier", 446 "%d", state); 447 if (err) 448 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "writing feature-barrier"); 449 450 return err; 451 } 452 453 /* 454 * Entry point to this code when a new device is created. Allocate the basic 455 * structures, and watch the store waiting for the hotplug scripts to tell us 456 * the device's physical major and minor numbers. Switch to InitWait. 457 */ 458 static int xen_blkbk_probe(struct xenbus_device *dev, 459 const struct xenbus_device_id *id) 460 { 461 int err; 462 struct backend_info *be = kzalloc(sizeof(struct backend_info), 463 GFP_KERNEL); 464 if (!be) { 465 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, -ENOMEM, 466 "allocating backend structure"); 467 return -ENOMEM; 468 } 469 be->dev = dev; 470 dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, be); 471 472 be->blkif = xen_blkif_alloc(dev->otherend_id); 473 if (IS_ERR(be->blkif)) { 474 err = PTR_ERR(be->blkif); 475 be->blkif = NULL; 476 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "creating block interface"); 477 goto fail; 478 } 479 480 /* setup back pointer */ 481 be->blkif->be = be; 482 483 err = xenbus_watch_pathfmt(dev, &be->backend_watch, backend_changed, 484 "%s/%s", dev->nodename, "physical-device"); 485 if (err) 486 goto fail; 487 488 err = xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateInitWait); 489 if (err) 490 goto fail; 491 492 return 0; 493 494 fail: 495 DPRINTK("failed"); 496 xen_blkbk_remove(dev); 497 return err; 498 } 499 500 501 /* 502 * Callback received when the hotplug scripts have placed the physical-device 503 * node. Read it and the mode node, and create a vbd. If the frontend is 504 * ready, connect. 505 */ 506 static void backend_changed(struct xenbus_watch *watch, 507 const char **vec, unsigned int len) 508 { 509 int err; 510 unsigned major; 511 unsigned minor; 512 struct backend_info *be 513 = container_of(watch, struct backend_info, backend_watch); 514 struct xenbus_device *dev = be->dev; 515 int cdrom = 0; 516 char *device_type; 517 518 DPRINTK(""); 519 520 err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, "physical-device", "%x:%x", 521 &major, &minor); 522 if (XENBUS_EXIST_ERR(err)) { 523 /* 524 * Since this watch will fire once immediately after it is 525 * registered, we expect this. Ignore it, and wait for the 526 * hotplug scripts. 527 */ 528 return; 529 } 530 if (err != 2) { 531 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "reading physical-device"); 532 return; 533 } 534 535 if ((be->major || be->minor) && 536 ((be->major != major) || (be->minor != minor))) { 537 pr_warn(DRV_PFX "changing physical device (from %x:%x to %x:%x) not supported.\n", 538 be->major, be->minor, major, minor); 539 return; 540 } 541 542 be->mode = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, "mode", NULL); 543 if (IS_ERR(be->mode)) { 544 err = PTR_ERR(be->mode); 545 be->mode = NULL; 546 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "reading mode"); 547 return; 548 } 549 550 device_type = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, "device-type", NULL); 551 if (!IS_ERR(device_type)) { 552 cdrom = strcmp(device_type, "cdrom") == 0; 553 kfree(device_type); 554 } 555 556 if (be->major == 0 && be->minor == 0) { 557 /* Front end dir is a number, which is used as the handle. */ 558 559 char *p = strrchr(dev->otherend, '/') + 1; 560 long handle; 561 err = strict_strtoul(p, 0, &handle); 562 if (err) 563 return; 564 565 be->major = major; 566 be->minor = minor; 567 568 err = xen_vbd_create(be->blkif, handle, major, minor, 569 (NULL == strchr(be->mode, 'w')), cdrom); 570 if (err) { 571 be->major = 0; 572 be->minor = 0; 573 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "creating vbd structure"); 574 return; 575 } 576 577 err = xenvbd_sysfs_addif(dev); 578 if (err) { 579 xen_vbd_free(&be->blkif->vbd); 580 be->major = 0; 581 be->minor = 0; 582 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "creating sysfs entries"); 583 return; 584 } 585 586 /* We're potentially connected now */ 587 xen_update_blkif_status(be->blkif); 588 } 589 } 590 591 592 /* 593 * Callback received when the frontend's state changes. 594 */ 595 static void frontend_changed(struct xenbus_device *dev, 596 enum xenbus_state frontend_state) 597 { 598 struct backend_info *be = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev); 599 int err; 600 601 DPRINTK("%s", xenbus_strstate(frontend_state)); 602 603 switch (frontend_state) { 604 case XenbusStateInitialising: 605 if (dev->state == XenbusStateClosed) { 606 pr_info(DRV_PFX "%s: prepare for reconnect\n", 607 dev->nodename); 608 xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateInitWait); 609 } 610 break; 611 612 case XenbusStateInitialised: 613 case XenbusStateConnected: 614 /* 615 * Ensure we connect even when two watches fire in 616 * close successsion and we miss the intermediate value 617 * of frontend_state. 618 */ 619 if (dev->state == XenbusStateConnected) 620 break; 621 622 /* 623 * Enforce precondition before potential leak point. 624 * xen_blkif_disconnect() is idempotent. 625 */ 626 xen_blkif_disconnect(be->blkif); 627 628 err = connect_ring(be); 629 if (err) 630 break; 631 xen_update_blkif_status(be->blkif); 632 break; 633 634 case XenbusStateClosing: 635 xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateClosing); 636 break; 637 638 case XenbusStateClosed: 639 xen_blkif_disconnect(be->blkif); 640 xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateClosed); 641 if (xenbus_dev_is_online(dev)) 642 break; 643 /* fall through if not online */ 644 case XenbusStateUnknown: 645 /* implies xen_blkif_disconnect() via xen_blkbk_remove() */ 646 device_unregister(&dev->dev); 647 break; 648 649 default: 650 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, -EINVAL, "saw state %d at frontend", 651 frontend_state); 652 break; 653 } 654 } 655 656 657 /* ** Connection ** */ 658 659 660 /* 661 * Write the physical details regarding the block device to the store, and 662 * switch to Connected state. 663 */ 664 static void connect(struct backend_info *be) 665 { 666 struct xenbus_transaction xbt; 667 int err; 668 struct xenbus_device *dev = be->dev; 669 670 DPRINTK("%s", dev->otherend); 671 672 /* Supply the information about the device the frontend needs */ 673 again: 674 err = xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt); 675 if (err) { 676 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "starting transaction"); 677 return; 678 } 679 680 err = xen_blkbk_flush_diskcache(xbt, be, be->blkif->vbd.flush_support); 681 if (err) 682 goto abort; 683 684 err = xen_blkbk_discard(xbt, be); 685 686 /* If we can't advertise it is OK. */ 687 err = xen_blkbk_barrier(xbt, be, be->blkif->vbd.flush_support); 688 689 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "sectors", "%llu", 690 (unsigned long long)vbd_sz(&be->blkif->vbd)); 691 if (err) { 692 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "writing %s/sectors", 693 dev->nodename); 694 goto abort; 695 } 696 697 /* FIXME: use a typename instead */ 698 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "info", "%u", 699 be->blkif->vbd.type | 700 (be->blkif->vbd.readonly ? VDISK_READONLY : 0)); 701 if (err) { 702 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "writing %s/info", 703 dev->nodename); 704 goto abort; 705 } 706 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "sector-size", "%lu", 707 (unsigned long) 708 bdev_logical_block_size(be->blkif->vbd.bdev)); 709 if (err) { 710 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "writing %s/sector-size", 711 dev->nodename); 712 goto abort; 713 } 714 715 err = xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 0); 716 if (err == -EAGAIN) 717 goto again; 718 if (err) 719 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "ending transaction"); 720 721 err = xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateConnected); 722 if (err) 723 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "%s: switching to Connected state", 724 dev->nodename); 725 726 return; 727 abort: 728 xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 1); 729 } 730 731 732 static int connect_ring(struct backend_info *be) 733 { 734 struct xenbus_device *dev = be->dev; 735 unsigned long ring_ref; 736 unsigned int evtchn; 737 char protocol[64] = ""; 738 int err; 739 740 DPRINTK("%s", dev->otherend); 741 742 err = xenbus_gather(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, "ring-ref", "%lu", 743 &ring_ref, "event-channel", "%u", &evtchn, NULL); 744 if (err) { 745 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, 746 "reading %s/ring-ref and event-channel", 747 dev->otherend); 748 return err; 749 } 750 751 be->blkif->blk_protocol = BLKIF_PROTOCOL_NATIVE; 752 err = xenbus_gather(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, "protocol", 753 "%63s", protocol, NULL); 754 if (err) 755 strcpy(protocol, "unspecified, assuming native"); 756 else if (0 == strcmp(protocol, XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_NATIVE)) 757 be->blkif->blk_protocol = BLKIF_PROTOCOL_NATIVE; 758 else if (0 == strcmp(protocol, XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_X86_32)) 759 be->blkif->blk_protocol = BLKIF_PROTOCOL_X86_32; 760 else if (0 == strcmp(protocol, XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_X86_64)) 761 be->blkif->blk_protocol = BLKIF_PROTOCOL_X86_64; 762 else { 763 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "unknown fe protocol %s", protocol); 764 return -1; 765 } 766 pr_info(DRV_PFX "ring-ref %ld, event-channel %d, protocol %d (%s)\n", 767 ring_ref, evtchn, be->blkif->blk_protocol, protocol); 768 769 /* Map the shared frame, irq etc. */ 770 err = xen_blkif_map(be->blkif, ring_ref, evtchn); 771 if (err) { 772 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "mapping ring-ref %lu port %u", 773 ring_ref, evtchn); 774 return err; 775 } 776 777 return 0; 778 } 779 780 781 /* ** Driver Registration ** */ 782 783 784 static const struct xenbus_device_id xen_blkbk_ids[] = { 785 { "vbd" }, 786 { "" } 787 }; 788 789 790 static struct xenbus_driver xen_blkbk = { 791 .name = "vbd", 792 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 793 .ids = xen_blkbk_ids, 794 .probe = xen_blkbk_probe, 795 .remove = xen_blkbk_remove, 796 .otherend_changed = frontend_changed 797 }; 798 799 800 int xen_blkif_xenbus_init(void) 801 { 802 return xenbus_register_backend(&xen_blkbk); 803 } 804