xref: /linux/drivers/block/mtip32xx/mtip32xx.h (revision b43ab901d671e3e3cad425ea5e9a3c74e266dcdd)
1 /*
2  * mtip32xx.h - Header file for the P320 SSD Block Driver
3  *   Copyright (C) 2011 Micron Technology, Inc.
4  *
5  * Portions of this code were derived from works subjected to the
6  * following copyright:
7  *    Copyright (C) 2009 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef __MTIP32XX_H__
22 #define __MTIP32XX_H__
23 
24 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
25 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
26 #include <linux/ata.h>
27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
28 #include <linux/genhd.h>
29 #include <linux/version.h>
30 
31 /* Offset of Subsystem Device ID in pci confoguration space */
32 #define PCI_SUBSYSTEM_DEVICEID	0x2E
33 
34 /* offset of Device Control register in PCIe extended capabilites space */
35 #define PCIE_CONFIG_EXT_DEVICE_CONTROL_OFFSET	0x48
36 
37 /* # of times to retry timed out IOs */
38 #define MTIP_MAX_RETRIES	5
39 
40 /* Various timeout values in ms */
41 #define MTIP_NCQ_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_MS       5000
42 #define MTIP_IOCTL_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_MS     5000
43 #define MTIP_INTERNAL_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_MS  5000
44 
45 /* check for timeouts every 500ms */
46 #define MTIP_TIMEOUT_CHECK_PERIOD	500
47 
48 /* ftl rebuild */
49 #define MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_OFFSET		142
50 #define MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_MAGIC		0xED51
51 #define MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_TIMEOUT_MS	2400000
52 
53 /* Macro to extract the tag bit number from a tag value. */
54 #define MTIP_TAG_BIT(tag)	(tag & 0x1F)
55 
56 /*
57  * Macro to extract the tag index from a tag value. The index
58  * is used to access the correct s_active/Command Issue register based
59  * on the tag value.
60  */
61 #define MTIP_TAG_INDEX(tag)	(tag >> 5)
62 
63 /*
64  * Maximum number of scatter gather entries
65  * a single command may have.
66  */
67 #define MTIP_MAX_SG		128
68 
69 /*
70  * Maximum number of slot groups (Command Issue & s_active registers)
71  * NOTE: This is the driver maximum; check dd->slot_groups for actual value.
72  */
73 #define MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS	8
74 
75 /* Internal command tag. */
76 #define MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL	0
77 
78 /* Micron Vendor ID & P320x SSD Device ID */
79 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICRON    0x1344
80 #define P320_DEVICE_ID		0x5150
81 
82 /* Driver name and version strings */
83 #define MTIP_DRV_NAME		"mtip32xx"
84 #define MTIP_DRV_VERSION	"1.2.6os3"
85 
86 /* Maximum number of minor device numbers per device. */
87 #define MTIP_MAX_MINORS		16
88 
89 /* Maximum number of supported command slots. */
90 #define MTIP_MAX_COMMAND_SLOTS	(MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS * 32)
91 
92 /*
93  * Per-tag bitfield size in longs.
94  * Linux bit manipulation functions
95  * (i.e. test_and_set_bit, find_next_zero_bit)
96  * manipulate memory in longs, so we try to make the math work.
97  * take the slot groups and find the number of longs, rounding up.
98  * Careful! i386 and x86_64 use different size longs!
99  */
100 #define U32_PER_LONG	(sizeof(long) / sizeof(u32))
101 #define SLOTBITS_IN_LONGS ((MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS + \
102 					(U32_PER_LONG-1))/U32_PER_LONG)
103 
104 /* BAR number used to access the HBA registers. */
105 #define MTIP_ABAR		5
106 
107 /* Forced Unit Access Bit */
108 #define FUA_BIT			0x80
109 
110 #ifdef DEBUG
111  #define dbg_printk(format, arg...)	\
112 	printk(pr_fmt(format), ##arg);
113 #else
114  #define dbg_printk(format, arg...)
115 #endif
116 
117 #define __force_bit2int (unsigned int __force)
118 
119 /* below are bit numbers in 'flags' defined in mtip_port */
120 #define MTIP_FLAG_IC_ACTIVE_BIT			0
121 #define MTIP_FLAG_EH_ACTIVE_BIT			1
122 #define MTIP_FLAG_SVC_THD_ACTIVE_BIT		2
123 #define MTIP_FLAG_ISSUE_CMDS_BIT		4
124 #define MTIP_FLAG_REBUILD_BIT			5
125 #define MTIP_FLAG_SVC_THD_SHOULD_STOP_BIT	8
126 
127 /* Register Frame Information Structure (FIS), host to device. */
128 struct host_to_dev_fis {
129 	/*
130 	 * FIS type.
131 	 * - 27h Register FIS, host to device.
132 	 * - 34h Register FIS, device to host.
133 	 * - 39h DMA Activate FIS, device to host.
134 	 * - 41h DMA Setup FIS, bi-directional.
135 	 * - 46h Data FIS, bi-directional.
136 	 * - 58h BIST Activate FIS, bi-directional.
137 	 * - 5Fh PIO Setup FIS, device to host.
138 	 * - A1h Set Device Bits FIS, device to host.
139 	 */
140 	unsigned char type;
141 	unsigned char opts;
142 	unsigned char command;
143 	unsigned char features;
144 
145 	union {
146 		unsigned char lba_low;
147 		unsigned char sector;
148 	};
149 	union {
150 		unsigned char lba_mid;
151 		unsigned char cyl_low;
152 	};
153 	union {
154 		unsigned char lba_hi;
155 		unsigned char cyl_hi;
156 	};
157 	union {
158 		unsigned char device;
159 		unsigned char head;
160 	};
161 
162 	union {
163 		unsigned char lba_low_ex;
164 		unsigned char sector_ex;
165 	};
166 	union {
167 		unsigned char lba_mid_ex;
168 		unsigned char cyl_low_ex;
169 	};
170 	union {
171 		unsigned char lba_hi_ex;
172 		unsigned char cyl_hi_ex;
173 	};
174 	unsigned char features_ex;
175 
176 	unsigned char sect_count;
177 	unsigned char sect_cnt_ex;
178 	unsigned char res2;
179 	unsigned char control;
180 
181 	unsigned int res3;
182 };
183 
184 /* Command header structure. */
185 struct mtip_cmd_hdr {
186 	/*
187 	 * Command options.
188 	 * - Bits 31:16 Number of PRD entries.
189 	 * - Bits 15:8 Unused in this implementation.
190 	 * - Bit 7 Prefetch bit, informs the drive to prefetch PRD entries.
191 	 * - Bit 6 Write bit, should be set when writing data to the device.
192 	 * - Bit 5 Unused in this implementation.
193 	 * - Bits 4:0 Length of the command FIS in DWords (DWord = 4 bytes).
194 	 */
195 	unsigned int opts;
196 	/* This field is unsed when using NCQ. */
197 	union {
198 		unsigned int byte_count;
199 		unsigned int status;
200 	};
201 	/*
202 	 * Lower 32 bits of the command table address associated with this
203 	 * header. The command table addresses must be 128 byte aligned.
204 	 */
205 	unsigned int ctba;
206 	/*
207 	 * If 64 bit addressing is used this field is the upper 32 bits
208 	 * of the command table address associated with this command.
209 	 */
210 	unsigned int ctbau;
211 	/* Reserved and unused. */
212 	unsigned int res[4];
213 };
214 
215 /* Command scatter gather structure (PRD). */
216 struct mtip_cmd_sg {
217 	/*
218 	 * Low 32 bits of the data buffer address. For P320 this
219 	 * address must be 8 byte aligned signified by bits 2:0 being
220 	 * set to 0.
221 	 */
222 	unsigned int dba;
223 	/*
224 	 * When 64 bit addressing is used this field is the upper
225 	 * 32 bits of the data buffer address.
226 	 */
227 	unsigned int dba_upper;
228 	/* Unused. */
229 	unsigned int reserved;
230 	/*
231 	 * Bit 31: interrupt when this data block has been transferred.
232 	 * Bits 30..22: reserved
233 	 * Bits 21..0: byte count (minus 1).  For P320 the byte count must be
234 	 * 8 byte aligned signified by bits 2:0 being set to 1.
235 	 */
236 	unsigned int info;
237 };
238 struct mtip_port;
239 
240 /* Structure used to describe a command. */
241 struct mtip_cmd {
242 
243 	struct mtip_cmd_hdr *command_header; /* ptr to command header entry */
244 
245 	dma_addr_t command_header_dma; /* corresponding physical address */
246 
247 	void *command; /* ptr to command table entry */
248 
249 	dma_addr_t command_dma; /* corresponding physical address */
250 
251 	void *comp_data; /* data passed to completion function comp_func() */
252 	/*
253 	 * Completion function called by the ISR upon completion of
254 	 * a command.
255 	 */
256 	void (*comp_func)(struct mtip_port *port,
257 				int tag,
258 				void *data,
259 				int status);
260 	/* Additional callback function that may be called by comp_func() */
261 	void (*async_callback)(void *data, int status);
262 
263 	void *async_data; /* Addl. data passed to async_callback() */
264 
265 	int scatter_ents; /* Number of scatter list entries used */
266 
267 	struct scatterlist sg[MTIP_MAX_SG]; /* Scatter list entries */
268 
269 	int retries; /* The number of retries left for this command. */
270 
271 	int direction; /* Data transfer direction */
272 
273 	unsigned long comp_time; /* command completion time, in jiffies */
274 
275 	atomic_t active; /* declares if this command sent to the drive. */
276 };
277 
278 /* Structure used to describe a port. */
279 struct mtip_port {
280 	/* Pointer back to the driver data for this port. */
281 	struct driver_data *dd;
282 	/*
283 	 * Used to determine if the data pointed to by the
284 	 * identify field is valid.
285 	 */
286 	unsigned long identify_valid;
287 	/* Base address of the memory mapped IO for the port. */
288 	void __iomem *mmio;
289 	/* Array of pointers to the memory mapped s_active registers. */
290 	void __iomem *s_active[MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS];
291 	/* Array of pointers to the memory mapped completed registers. */
292 	void __iomem *completed[MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS];
293 	/* Array of pointers to the memory mapped Command Issue registers. */
294 	void __iomem *cmd_issue[MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS];
295 	/*
296 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the command header memory as used
297 	 * by the driver.
298 	 */
299 	void *command_list;
300 	/*
301 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the command header memory as used
302 	 * by the DMA.
303 	 */
304 	dma_addr_t command_list_dma;
305 	/*
306 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the RX FIS memory as used
307 	 * by the driver.
308 	 */
309 	void *rxfis;
310 	/*
311 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the RX FIS memory as used
312 	 * by the DMA.
313 	 */
314 	dma_addr_t rxfis_dma;
315 	/*
316 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the command table memory as used
317 	 * by the driver.
318 	 */
319 	void *command_table;
320 	/*
321 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the command table memory as used
322 	 * by the DMA.
323 	 */
324 	dma_addr_t command_tbl_dma;
325 	/*
326 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the identify data memory as used
327 	 * by the driver.
328 	 */
329 	u16 *identify;
330 	/*
331 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the identify data memory as used
332 	 * by the DMA.
333 	 */
334 	dma_addr_t identify_dma;
335 	/*
336 	 * Pointer to the beginning of a sector buffer that is used
337 	 * by the driver when issuing internal commands.
338 	 */
339 	u16 *sector_buffer;
340 	/*
341 	 * Pointer to the beginning of a sector buffer that is used
342 	 * by the DMA when the driver issues internal commands.
343 	 */
344 	dma_addr_t sector_buffer_dma;
345 	/*
346 	 * Bit significant, used to determine if a command slot has
347 	 * been allocated. i.e. the slot is in use.  Bits are cleared
348 	 * when the command slot and all associated data structures
349 	 * are no longer needed.
350 	 */
351 	unsigned long allocated[SLOTBITS_IN_LONGS];
352 	/*
353 	 * used to queue commands when an internal command is in progress
354 	 * or error handling is active
355 	 */
356 	unsigned long cmds_to_issue[SLOTBITS_IN_LONGS];
357 	/*
358 	 * Array of command slots. Structure includes pointers to the
359 	 * command header and command table, and completion function and data
360 	 * pointers.
361 	 */
362 	struct mtip_cmd commands[MTIP_MAX_COMMAND_SLOTS];
363 	/* Used by mtip_service_thread to wait for an event */
364 	wait_queue_head_t svc_wait;
365 	/*
366 	 * indicates the state of the port. Also, helps the service thread
367 	 * to determine its action on wake up.
368 	 */
369 	unsigned long flags;
370 	/*
371 	 * Timer used to complete commands that have been active for too long.
372 	 */
373 	struct timer_list cmd_timer;
374 	/*
375 	 * Semaphore used to block threads if there are no
376 	 * command slots available.
377 	 */
378 	struct semaphore cmd_slot;
379 	/* Spinlock for working around command-issue bug. */
380 	spinlock_t cmd_issue_lock;
381 };
382 
383 /*
384  * Driver private data structure.
385  *
386  * One structure is allocated per probed device.
387  */
388 struct driver_data {
389 	void __iomem *mmio; /* Base address of the HBA registers. */
390 
391 	int major; /* Major device number. */
392 
393 	int instance; /* Instance number. First device probed is 0, ... */
394 
395 	struct gendisk *disk; /* Pointer to our gendisk structure. */
396 
397 	struct pci_dev *pdev; /* Pointer to the PCI device structure. */
398 
399 	struct request_queue *queue; /* Our request queue. */
400 
401 	struct mtip_port *port; /* Pointer to the port data structure. */
402 
403 	/* Tasklet used to process the bottom half of the ISR. */
404 	struct tasklet_struct tasklet;
405 
406 	unsigned product_type; /* magic value declaring the product type */
407 
408 	unsigned slot_groups; /* number of slot groups the product supports */
409 
410 	atomic_t drv_cleanup_done; /* Atomic variable for SRSI */
411 
412 	unsigned long index; /* Index to determine the disk name */
413 
414 	unsigned int ftlrebuildflag; /* FTL rebuild flag */
415 
416 	atomic_t resumeflag; /* Atomic variable to track suspend/resume */
417 
418 	atomic_t eh_active; /* Flag for error handling tracking */
419 
420 	struct task_struct *mtip_svc_handler; /* task_struct of svc thd */
421 };
422 
423 #endif
424