xref: /linux/drivers/bcma/scan.c (revision 0c8a32eed1625a65798286fb73fea8710a908545)
1 /*
2  * Broadcom specific AMBA
3  * Bus scanning
4  *
5  * Licensed under the GNU/GPL. See COPYING for details.
6  */
7 
8 #include "scan.h"
9 #include "bcma_private.h"
10 
11 #include <linux/bcma/bcma.h>
12 #include <linux/bcma/bcma_regs.h>
13 #include <linux/pci.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 
18 struct bcma_device_id_name {
19 	u16 id;
20 	const char *name;
21 };
22 
23 static const struct bcma_device_id_name bcma_arm_device_names[] = {
24 	{ BCMA_CORE_4706_MAC_GBIT_COMMON, "BCM4706 GBit MAC Common" },
25 	{ BCMA_CORE_ARM_1176, "ARM 1176" },
26 	{ BCMA_CORE_ARM_7TDMI, "ARM 7TDMI" },
27 	{ BCMA_CORE_ARM_CM3, "ARM CM3" },
28 };
29 
30 static const struct bcma_device_id_name bcma_bcm_device_names[] = {
31 	{ BCMA_CORE_OOB_ROUTER, "OOB Router" },
32 	{ BCMA_CORE_4706_CHIPCOMMON, "BCM4706 ChipCommon" },
33 	{ BCMA_CORE_4706_SOC_RAM, "BCM4706 SOC RAM" },
34 	{ BCMA_CORE_4706_MAC_GBIT, "BCM4706 GBit MAC" },
35 	{ BCMA_CORE_NS_PCIEG2, "PCIe Gen 2" },
36 	{ BCMA_CORE_NS_DMA, "DMA" },
37 	{ BCMA_CORE_NS_SDIO3, "SDIO3" },
38 	{ BCMA_CORE_NS_USB20, "USB 2.0" },
39 	{ BCMA_CORE_NS_USB30, "USB 3.0" },
40 	{ BCMA_CORE_NS_A9JTAG, "ARM Cortex A9 JTAG" },
41 	{ BCMA_CORE_NS_DDR23, "Denali DDR2/DDR3 memory controller" },
42 	{ BCMA_CORE_NS_ROM, "ROM" },
43 	{ BCMA_CORE_NS_NAND, "NAND flash controller" },
44 	{ BCMA_CORE_NS_QSPI, "SPI flash controller" },
45 	{ BCMA_CORE_NS_CHIPCOMMON_B, "Chipcommon B" },
46 	{ BCMA_CORE_ARMCA9, "ARM Cortex A9 core (ihost)" },
47 	{ BCMA_CORE_AMEMC, "AMEMC (DDR)" },
48 	{ BCMA_CORE_ALTA, "ALTA (I2S)" },
49 	{ BCMA_CORE_INVALID, "Invalid" },
50 	{ BCMA_CORE_CHIPCOMMON, "ChipCommon" },
51 	{ BCMA_CORE_ILINE20, "ILine 20" },
52 	{ BCMA_CORE_SRAM, "SRAM" },
53 	{ BCMA_CORE_SDRAM, "SDRAM" },
54 	{ BCMA_CORE_PCI, "PCI" },
55 	{ BCMA_CORE_ETHERNET, "Fast Ethernet" },
56 	{ BCMA_CORE_V90, "V90" },
57 	{ BCMA_CORE_USB11_HOSTDEV, "USB 1.1 Hostdev" },
58 	{ BCMA_CORE_ADSL, "ADSL" },
59 	{ BCMA_CORE_ILINE100, "ILine 100" },
60 	{ BCMA_CORE_IPSEC, "IPSEC" },
61 	{ BCMA_CORE_UTOPIA, "UTOPIA" },
62 	{ BCMA_CORE_PCMCIA, "PCMCIA" },
63 	{ BCMA_CORE_INTERNAL_MEM, "Internal Memory" },
64 	{ BCMA_CORE_MEMC_SDRAM, "MEMC SDRAM" },
65 	{ BCMA_CORE_OFDM, "OFDM" },
66 	{ BCMA_CORE_EXTIF, "EXTIF" },
67 	{ BCMA_CORE_80211, "IEEE 802.11" },
68 	{ BCMA_CORE_PHY_A, "PHY A" },
69 	{ BCMA_CORE_PHY_B, "PHY B" },
70 	{ BCMA_CORE_PHY_G, "PHY G" },
71 	{ BCMA_CORE_USB11_HOST, "USB 1.1 Host" },
72 	{ BCMA_CORE_USB11_DEV, "USB 1.1 Device" },
73 	{ BCMA_CORE_USB20_HOST, "USB 2.0 Host" },
74 	{ BCMA_CORE_USB20_DEV, "USB 2.0 Device" },
75 	{ BCMA_CORE_SDIO_HOST, "SDIO Host" },
76 	{ BCMA_CORE_ROBOSWITCH, "Roboswitch" },
77 	{ BCMA_CORE_PARA_ATA, "PATA" },
78 	{ BCMA_CORE_SATA_XORDMA, "SATA XOR-DMA" },
79 	{ BCMA_CORE_ETHERNET_GBIT, "GBit Ethernet" },
80 	{ BCMA_CORE_PCIE, "PCIe" },
81 	{ BCMA_CORE_PHY_N, "PHY N" },
82 	{ BCMA_CORE_SRAM_CTL, "SRAM Controller" },
83 	{ BCMA_CORE_MINI_MACPHY, "Mini MACPHY" },
84 	{ BCMA_CORE_PHY_LP, "PHY LP" },
85 	{ BCMA_CORE_PMU, "PMU" },
86 	{ BCMA_CORE_PHY_SSN, "PHY SSN" },
87 	{ BCMA_CORE_SDIO_DEV, "SDIO Device" },
88 	{ BCMA_CORE_PHY_HT, "PHY HT" },
89 	{ BCMA_CORE_MAC_GBIT, "GBit MAC" },
90 	{ BCMA_CORE_DDR12_MEM_CTL, "DDR1/DDR2 Memory Controller" },
91 	{ BCMA_CORE_PCIE_RC, "PCIe Root Complex" },
92 	{ BCMA_CORE_OCP_OCP_BRIDGE, "OCP to OCP Bridge" },
93 	{ BCMA_CORE_SHARED_COMMON, "Common Shared" },
94 	{ BCMA_CORE_OCP_AHB_BRIDGE, "OCP to AHB Bridge" },
95 	{ BCMA_CORE_SPI_HOST, "SPI Host" },
96 	{ BCMA_CORE_I2S, "I2S" },
97 	{ BCMA_CORE_SDR_DDR1_MEM_CTL, "SDR/DDR1 Memory Controller" },
98 	{ BCMA_CORE_SHIM, "SHIM" },
99 	{ BCMA_CORE_PCIE2, "PCIe Gen2" },
100 	{ BCMA_CORE_ARM_CR4, "ARM CR4" },
101 	{ BCMA_CORE_GCI, "GCI" },
102 	{ BCMA_CORE_CMEM, "CNDS DDR2/3 memory controller" },
103 	{ BCMA_CORE_ARM_CA7, "ARM CA7" },
104 	{ BCMA_CORE_DEFAULT, "Default" },
105 };
106 
107 static const struct bcma_device_id_name bcma_mips_device_names[] = {
108 	{ BCMA_CORE_MIPS, "MIPS" },
109 	{ BCMA_CORE_MIPS_3302, "MIPS 3302" },
110 	{ BCMA_CORE_MIPS_74K, "MIPS 74K" },
111 };
112 
113 static const char *bcma_device_name(const struct bcma_device_id *id)
114 {
115 	const struct bcma_device_id_name *names;
116 	int size, i;
117 
118 	/* search manufacturer specific names */
119 	switch (id->manuf) {
120 	case BCMA_MANUF_ARM:
121 		names = bcma_arm_device_names;
122 		size = ARRAY_SIZE(bcma_arm_device_names);
123 		break;
124 	case BCMA_MANUF_BCM:
125 		names = bcma_bcm_device_names;
126 		size = ARRAY_SIZE(bcma_bcm_device_names);
127 		break;
128 	case BCMA_MANUF_MIPS:
129 		names = bcma_mips_device_names;
130 		size = ARRAY_SIZE(bcma_mips_device_names);
131 		break;
132 	default:
133 		return "UNKNOWN";
134 	}
135 
136 	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
137 		if (names[i].id == id->id)
138 			return names[i].name;
139 	}
140 
141 	return "UNKNOWN";
142 }
143 
144 static u32 bcma_scan_read32(struct bcma_bus *bus, u8 current_coreidx,
145 		       u16 offset)
146 {
147 	return readl(bus->mmio + offset);
148 }
149 
150 static void bcma_scan_switch_core(struct bcma_bus *bus, u32 addr)
151 {
152 	if (bus->hosttype == BCMA_HOSTTYPE_PCI)
153 		pci_write_config_dword(bus->host_pci, BCMA_PCI_BAR0_WIN,
154 				       addr);
155 }
156 
157 static u32 bcma_erom_get_ent(struct bcma_bus *bus, u32 __iomem **eromptr)
158 {
159 	u32 ent = readl(*eromptr);
160 	(*eromptr)++;
161 	return ent;
162 }
163 
164 static void bcma_erom_push_ent(u32 __iomem **eromptr)
165 {
166 	(*eromptr)--;
167 }
168 
169 static s32 bcma_erom_get_ci(struct bcma_bus *bus, u32 __iomem **eromptr)
170 {
171 	u32 ent = bcma_erom_get_ent(bus, eromptr);
172 	if (!(ent & SCAN_ER_VALID))
173 		return -ENOENT;
174 	if ((ent & SCAN_ER_TAG) != SCAN_ER_TAG_CI)
175 		return -ENOENT;
176 	return ent;
177 }
178 
179 static bool bcma_erom_is_end(struct bcma_bus *bus, u32 __iomem **eromptr)
180 {
181 	u32 ent = bcma_erom_get_ent(bus, eromptr);
182 	bcma_erom_push_ent(eromptr);
183 	return (ent == (SCAN_ER_TAG_END | SCAN_ER_VALID));
184 }
185 
186 static bool bcma_erom_is_bridge(struct bcma_bus *bus, u32 __iomem **eromptr)
187 {
188 	u32 ent = bcma_erom_get_ent(bus, eromptr);
189 	bcma_erom_push_ent(eromptr);
190 	return (((ent & SCAN_ER_VALID)) &&
191 		((ent & SCAN_ER_TAGX) == SCAN_ER_TAG_ADDR) &&
192 		((ent & SCAN_ADDR_TYPE) == SCAN_ADDR_TYPE_BRIDGE));
193 }
194 
195 static void bcma_erom_skip_component(struct bcma_bus *bus, u32 __iomem **eromptr)
196 {
197 	u32 ent;
198 	while (1) {
199 		ent = bcma_erom_get_ent(bus, eromptr);
200 		if ((ent & SCAN_ER_VALID) &&
201 		    ((ent & SCAN_ER_TAG) == SCAN_ER_TAG_CI))
202 			break;
203 		if (ent == (SCAN_ER_TAG_END | SCAN_ER_VALID))
204 			break;
205 	}
206 	bcma_erom_push_ent(eromptr);
207 }
208 
209 static s32 bcma_erom_get_mst_port(struct bcma_bus *bus, u32 __iomem **eromptr)
210 {
211 	u32 ent = bcma_erom_get_ent(bus, eromptr);
212 	if (!(ent & SCAN_ER_VALID))
213 		return -ENOENT;
214 	if ((ent & SCAN_ER_TAG) != SCAN_ER_TAG_MP)
215 		return -ENOENT;
216 	return ent;
217 }
218 
219 static u32 bcma_erom_get_addr_desc(struct bcma_bus *bus, u32 __iomem **eromptr,
220 				  u32 type, u8 port)
221 {
222 	u32 addrl;
223 	u32 size;
224 
225 	u32 ent = bcma_erom_get_ent(bus, eromptr);
226 	if ((!(ent & SCAN_ER_VALID)) ||
227 	    ((ent & SCAN_ER_TAGX) != SCAN_ER_TAG_ADDR) ||
228 	    ((ent & SCAN_ADDR_TYPE) != type) ||
229 	    (((ent & SCAN_ADDR_PORT) >> SCAN_ADDR_PORT_SHIFT) != port)) {
230 		bcma_erom_push_ent(eromptr);
231 		return (u32)-EINVAL;
232 	}
233 
234 	addrl = ent & SCAN_ADDR_ADDR;
235 	if (ent & SCAN_ADDR_AG32)
236 		bcma_erom_get_ent(bus, eromptr);
237 
238 	if ((ent & SCAN_ADDR_SZ) == SCAN_ADDR_SZ_SZD) {
239 		size = bcma_erom_get_ent(bus, eromptr);
240 		if (size & SCAN_SIZE_SG32)
241 			bcma_erom_get_ent(bus, eromptr);
242 	}
243 
244 	return addrl;
245 }
246 
247 static struct bcma_device *bcma_find_core_by_index(struct bcma_bus *bus,
248 						   u16 index)
249 {
250 	struct bcma_device *core;
251 
252 	list_for_each_entry(core, &bus->cores, list) {
253 		if (core->core_index == index)
254 			return core;
255 	}
256 	return NULL;
257 }
258 
259 static struct bcma_device *bcma_find_core_reverse(struct bcma_bus *bus, u16 coreid)
260 {
261 	struct bcma_device *core;
262 
263 	list_for_each_entry_reverse(core, &bus->cores, list) {
264 		if (core->id.id == coreid)
265 			return core;
266 	}
267 	return NULL;
268 }
269 
270 #define IS_ERR_VALUE_U32(x) ((x) >= (u32)-MAX_ERRNO)
271 
272 static int bcma_get_next_core(struct bcma_bus *bus, u32 __iomem **eromptr,
273 			      struct bcma_device_id *match, int core_num,
274 			      struct bcma_device *core)
275 {
276 	u32 tmp;
277 	u8 i, j, k;
278 	s32 cia, cib;
279 	u8 ports[2], wrappers[2];
280 
281 	/* get CIs */
282 	cia = bcma_erom_get_ci(bus, eromptr);
283 	if (cia < 0) {
284 		bcma_erom_push_ent(eromptr);
285 		if (bcma_erom_is_end(bus, eromptr))
286 			return -ESPIPE;
287 		return -EILSEQ;
288 	}
289 	cib = bcma_erom_get_ci(bus, eromptr);
290 	if (cib < 0)
291 		return -EILSEQ;
292 
293 	/* parse CIs */
294 	core->id.class = (cia & SCAN_CIA_CLASS) >> SCAN_CIA_CLASS_SHIFT;
295 	core->id.id = (cia & SCAN_CIA_ID) >> SCAN_CIA_ID_SHIFT;
296 	core->id.manuf = (cia & SCAN_CIA_MANUF) >> SCAN_CIA_MANUF_SHIFT;
297 	ports[0] = (cib & SCAN_CIB_NMP) >> SCAN_CIB_NMP_SHIFT;
298 	ports[1] = (cib & SCAN_CIB_NSP) >> SCAN_CIB_NSP_SHIFT;
299 	wrappers[0] = (cib & SCAN_CIB_NMW) >> SCAN_CIB_NMW_SHIFT;
300 	wrappers[1] = (cib & SCAN_CIB_NSW) >> SCAN_CIB_NSW_SHIFT;
301 	core->id.rev = (cib & SCAN_CIB_REV) >> SCAN_CIB_REV_SHIFT;
302 
303 	if (((core->id.manuf == BCMA_MANUF_ARM) &&
304 	     (core->id.id == 0xFFF)) ||
305 	    (ports[1] == 0)) {
306 		bcma_erom_skip_component(bus, eromptr);
307 		return -ENXIO;
308 	}
309 
310 	/* check if component is a core at all */
311 	if (wrappers[0] + wrappers[1] == 0) {
312 		/* Some specific cores don't need wrappers */
313 		switch (core->id.id) {
314 		case BCMA_CORE_4706_MAC_GBIT_COMMON:
315 		case BCMA_CORE_NS_CHIPCOMMON_B:
316 		case BCMA_CORE_PMU:
317 		case BCMA_CORE_GCI:
318 		/* Not used yet: case BCMA_CORE_OOB_ROUTER: */
319 			break;
320 		default:
321 			bcma_erom_skip_component(bus, eromptr);
322 			return -ENXIO;
323 		}
324 	}
325 
326 	if (bcma_erom_is_bridge(bus, eromptr)) {
327 		bcma_erom_skip_component(bus, eromptr);
328 		return -ENXIO;
329 	}
330 
331 	if (bcma_find_core_by_index(bus, core_num)) {
332 		bcma_erom_skip_component(bus, eromptr);
333 		return -ENODEV;
334 	}
335 
336 	if (match && ((match->manuf != BCMA_ANY_MANUF &&
337 	      match->manuf != core->id.manuf) ||
338 	     (match->id != BCMA_ANY_ID && match->id != core->id.id) ||
339 	     (match->rev != BCMA_ANY_REV && match->rev != core->id.rev) ||
340 	     (match->class != BCMA_ANY_CLASS && match->class != core->id.class)
341 	    )) {
342 		bcma_erom_skip_component(bus, eromptr);
343 		return -ENODEV;
344 	}
345 
346 	/* get & parse master ports */
347 	for (i = 0; i < ports[0]; i++) {
348 		s32 mst_port_d = bcma_erom_get_mst_port(bus, eromptr);
349 		if (mst_port_d < 0)
350 			return -EILSEQ;
351 	}
352 
353 	/* First Slave Address Descriptor should be port 0:
354 	 * the main register space for the core
355 	 */
356 	tmp = bcma_erom_get_addr_desc(bus, eromptr, SCAN_ADDR_TYPE_SLAVE, 0);
357 	if (tmp == 0 || IS_ERR_VALUE_U32(tmp)) {
358 		/* Try again to see if it is a bridge */
359 		tmp = bcma_erom_get_addr_desc(bus, eromptr,
360 					      SCAN_ADDR_TYPE_BRIDGE, 0);
361 		if (tmp == 0 || IS_ERR_VALUE_U32(tmp)) {
362 			return -EILSEQ;
363 		} else {
364 			bcma_info(bus, "Bridge found\n");
365 			return -ENXIO;
366 		}
367 	}
368 	core->addr = tmp;
369 
370 	/* get & parse slave ports */
371 	k = 0;
372 	for (i = 0; i < ports[1]; i++) {
373 		for (j = 0; ; j++) {
374 			tmp = bcma_erom_get_addr_desc(bus, eromptr,
375 				SCAN_ADDR_TYPE_SLAVE, i);
376 			if (IS_ERR_VALUE_U32(tmp)) {
377 				/* no more entries for port _i_ */
378 				/* pr_debug("erom: slave port %d "
379 				 * "has %d descriptors\n", i, j); */
380 				break;
381 			} else if (k < ARRAY_SIZE(core->addr_s)) {
382 				core->addr_s[k] = tmp;
383 				k++;
384 			}
385 		}
386 	}
387 
388 	/* get & parse master wrappers */
389 	for (i = 0; i < wrappers[0]; i++) {
390 		for (j = 0; ; j++) {
391 			tmp = bcma_erom_get_addr_desc(bus, eromptr,
392 				SCAN_ADDR_TYPE_MWRAP, i);
393 			if (IS_ERR_VALUE_U32(tmp)) {
394 				/* no more entries for port _i_ */
395 				/* pr_debug("erom: master wrapper %d "
396 				 * "has %d descriptors\n", i, j); */
397 				break;
398 			} else {
399 				if (i == 0 && j == 0)
400 					core->wrap = tmp;
401 			}
402 		}
403 	}
404 
405 	/* get & parse slave wrappers */
406 	for (i = 0; i < wrappers[1]; i++) {
407 		u8 hack = (ports[1] == 1) ? 0 : 1;
408 		for (j = 0; ; j++) {
409 			tmp = bcma_erom_get_addr_desc(bus, eromptr,
410 				SCAN_ADDR_TYPE_SWRAP, i + hack);
411 			if (IS_ERR_VALUE_U32(tmp)) {
412 				/* no more entries for port _i_ */
413 				/* pr_debug("erom: master wrapper %d "
414 				 * has %d descriptors\n", i, j); */
415 				break;
416 			} else {
417 				if (wrappers[0] == 0 && !i && !j)
418 					core->wrap = tmp;
419 			}
420 		}
421 	}
422 	if (bus->hosttype == BCMA_HOSTTYPE_SOC) {
423 		core->io_addr = ioremap(core->addr, BCMA_CORE_SIZE);
424 		if (!core->io_addr)
425 			return -ENOMEM;
426 		if (core->wrap) {
427 			core->io_wrap = ioremap(core->wrap,
428 							BCMA_CORE_SIZE);
429 			if (!core->io_wrap) {
430 				iounmap(core->io_addr);
431 				return -ENOMEM;
432 			}
433 		}
434 	}
435 	return 0;
436 }
437 
438 void bcma_detect_chip(struct bcma_bus *bus)
439 {
440 	s32 tmp;
441 	struct bcma_chipinfo *chipinfo = &(bus->chipinfo);
442 	char chip_id[8];
443 
444 	bcma_scan_switch_core(bus, BCMA_ADDR_BASE);
445 
446 	tmp = bcma_scan_read32(bus, 0, BCMA_CC_ID);
447 	chipinfo->id = (tmp & BCMA_CC_ID_ID) >> BCMA_CC_ID_ID_SHIFT;
448 	chipinfo->rev = (tmp & BCMA_CC_ID_REV) >> BCMA_CC_ID_REV_SHIFT;
449 	chipinfo->pkg = (tmp & BCMA_CC_ID_PKG) >> BCMA_CC_ID_PKG_SHIFT;
450 
451 	snprintf(chip_id, ARRAY_SIZE(chip_id),
452 		 (chipinfo->id > 0x9999) ? "%d" : "0x%04X", chipinfo->id);
453 	bcma_info(bus, "Found chip with id %s, rev 0x%02X and package 0x%02X\n",
454 		  chip_id, chipinfo->rev, chipinfo->pkg);
455 }
456 
457 int bcma_bus_scan(struct bcma_bus *bus)
458 {
459 	u32 erombase;
460 	u32 __iomem *eromptr, *eromend;
461 
462 	int err, core_num = 0;
463 
464 	/* Skip if bus was already scanned (e.g. during early register) */
465 	if (bus->nr_cores)
466 		return 0;
467 
468 	erombase = bcma_scan_read32(bus, 0, BCMA_CC_EROM);
469 	if (bus->hosttype == BCMA_HOSTTYPE_SOC) {
470 		eromptr = ioremap(erombase, BCMA_CORE_SIZE);
471 		if (!eromptr)
472 			return -ENOMEM;
473 	} else {
474 		eromptr = bus->mmio;
475 	}
476 
477 	eromend = eromptr + BCMA_CORE_SIZE / sizeof(u32);
478 
479 	bcma_scan_switch_core(bus, erombase);
480 
481 	while (eromptr < eromend) {
482 		struct bcma_device *other_core;
483 		struct bcma_device *core = kzalloc(sizeof(*core), GFP_KERNEL);
484 		if (!core) {
485 			err = -ENOMEM;
486 			goto out;
487 		}
488 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&core->list);
489 		core->bus = bus;
490 
491 		err = bcma_get_next_core(bus, &eromptr, NULL, core_num, core);
492 		if (err < 0) {
493 			kfree(core);
494 			if (err == -ENODEV) {
495 				core_num++;
496 				continue;
497 			} else if (err == -ENXIO) {
498 				continue;
499 			} else if (err == -ESPIPE) {
500 				break;
501 			}
502 			goto out;
503 		}
504 
505 		core->core_index = core_num++;
506 		bus->nr_cores++;
507 		other_core = bcma_find_core_reverse(bus, core->id.id);
508 		core->core_unit = (other_core == NULL) ? 0 : other_core->core_unit + 1;
509 		bcma_prepare_core(bus, core);
510 
511 		bcma_info(bus, "Core %d found: %s (manuf 0x%03X, id 0x%03X, rev 0x%02X, class 0x%X)\n",
512 			  core->core_index, bcma_device_name(&core->id),
513 			  core->id.manuf, core->id.id, core->id.rev,
514 			  core->id.class);
515 
516 		list_add_tail(&core->list, &bus->cores);
517 	}
518 
519 	err = 0;
520 out:
521 	if (bus->hosttype == BCMA_HOSTTYPE_SOC)
522 		iounmap(eromptr);
523 
524 	return err;
525 }
526