xref: /linux/drivers/base/soc.c (revision 0e685c3e7158d35626d6d76b9f859eae806d87fa)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2011
4  *
5  * Author: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> for ST-Ericsson.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/stat.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/idr.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/sys_soc.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/glob.h>
17 
18 static DEFINE_IDA(soc_ida);
19 
20 /* Prototype to allow declarations of DEVICE_ATTR(<foo>) before soc_info_show */
21 static ssize_t soc_info_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
22 			     char *buf);
23 
24 struct soc_device {
25 	struct device dev;
26 	struct soc_device_attribute *attr;
27 	int soc_dev_num;
28 };
29 
30 static struct bus_type soc_bus_type = {
31 	.name  = "soc",
32 };
33 static bool soc_bus_registered;
34 
35 static DEVICE_ATTR(machine,		0444, soc_info_show,  NULL);
36 static DEVICE_ATTR(family,		0444, soc_info_show,  NULL);
37 static DEVICE_ATTR(serial_number,	0444, soc_info_show,  NULL);
38 static DEVICE_ATTR(soc_id,		0444, soc_info_show,  NULL);
39 static DEVICE_ATTR(revision,		0444, soc_info_show,  NULL);
40 
41 struct device *soc_device_to_device(struct soc_device *soc_dev)
42 {
43 	return &soc_dev->dev;
44 }
45 
46 static umode_t soc_attribute_mode(struct kobject *kobj,
47 				struct attribute *attr,
48 				int index)
49 {
50 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
51 	struct soc_device *soc_dev = container_of(dev, struct soc_device, dev);
52 
53 	if ((attr == &dev_attr_machine.attr) && soc_dev->attr->machine)
54 		return attr->mode;
55 	if ((attr == &dev_attr_family.attr) && soc_dev->attr->family)
56 		return attr->mode;
57 	if ((attr == &dev_attr_revision.attr) && soc_dev->attr->revision)
58 		return attr->mode;
59 	if ((attr == &dev_attr_serial_number.attr) && soc_dev->attr->serial_number)
60 		return attr->mode;
61 	if ((attr == &dev_attr_soc_id.attr) && soc_dev->attr->soc_id)
62 		return attr->mode;
63 
64 	/* Unknown or unfilled attribute */
65 	return 0;
66 }
67 
68 static ssize_t soc_info_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
69 			     char *buf)
70 {
71 	struct soc_device *soc_dev = container_of(dev, struct soc_device, dev);
72 	const char *output;
73 
74 	if (attr == &dev_attr_machine)
75 		output = soc_dev->attr->machine;
76 	else if (attr == &dev_attr_family)
77 		output = soc_dev->attr->family;
78 	else if (attr == &dev_attr_revision)
79 		output = soc_dev->attr->revision;
80 	else if (attr == &dev_attr_serial_number)
81 		output = soc_dev->attr->serial_number;
82 	else if (attr == &dev_attr_soc_id)
83 		output = soc_dev->attr->soc_id;
84 	else
85 		return -EINVAL;
86 
87 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", output);
88 }
89 
90 static struct attribute *soc_attr[] = {
91 	&dev_attr_machine.attr,
92 	&dev_attr_family.attr,
93 	&dev_attr_serial_number.attr,
94 	&dev_attr_soc_id.attr,
95 	&dev_attr_revision.attr,
96 	NULL,
97 };
98 
99 static const struct attribute_group soc_attr_group = {
100 	.attrs = soc_attr,
101 	.is_visible = soc_attribute_mode,
102 };
103 
104 static void soc_release(struct device *dev)
105 {
106 	struct soc_device *soc_dev = container_of(dev, struct soc_device, dev);
107 
108 	ida_simple_remove(&soc_ida, soc_dev->soc_dev_num);
109 	kfree(soc_dev->dev.groups);
110 	kfree(soc_dev);
111 }
112 
113 static struct soc_device_attribute *early_soc_dev_attr;
114 
115 struct soc_device *soc_device_register(struct soc_device_attribute *soc_dev_attr)
116 {
117 	struct soc_device *soc_dev;
118 	const struct attribute_group **soc_attr_groups;
119 	int ret;
120 
121 	if (!soc_bus_registered) {
122 		if (early_soc_dev_attr)
123 			return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
124 		early_soc_dev_attr = soc_dev_attr;
125 		return NULL;
126 	}
127 
128 	soc_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*soc_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
129 	if (!soc_dev) {
130 		ret = -ENOMEM;
131 		goto out1;
132 	}
133 
134 	soc_attr_groups = kcalloc(3, sizeof(*soc_attr_groups), GFP_KERNEL);
135 	if (!soc_attr_groups) {
136 		ret = -ENOMEM;
137 		goto out2;
138 	}
139 	soc_attr_groups[0] = &soc_attr_group;
140 	soc_attr_groups[1] = soc_dev_attr->custom_attr_group;
141 
142 	/* Fetch a unique (reclaimable) SOC ID. */
143 	ret = ida_simple_get(&soc_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
144 	if (ret < 0)
145 		goto out3;
146 	soc_dev->soc_dev_num = ret;
147 
148 	soc_dev->attr = soc_dev_attr;
149 	soc_dev->dev.bus = &soc_bus_type;
150 	soc_dev->dev.groups = soc_attr_groups;
151 	soc_dev->dev.release = soc_release;
152 
153 	dev_set_name(&soc_dev->dev, "soc%d", soc_dev->soc_dev_num);
154 
155 	ret = device_register(&soc_dev->dev);
156 	if (ret) {
157 		put_device(&soc_dev->dev);
158 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
159 	}
160 
161 	return soc_dev;
162 
163 out3:
164 	kfree(soc_attr_groups);
165 out2:
166 	kfree(soc_dev);
167 out1:
168 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
169 }
170 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(soc_device_register);
171 
172 /* Ensure soc_dev->attr is freed after calling soc_device_unregister. */
173 void soc_device_unregister(struct soc_device *soc_dev)
174 {
175 	device_unregister(&soc_dev->dev);
176 	early_soc_dev_attr = NULL;
177 }
178 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(soc_device_unregister);
179 
180 static int __init soc_bus_register(void)
181 {
182 	int ret;
183 
184 	ret = bus_register(&soc_bus_type);
185 	if (ret)
186 		return ret;
187 	soc_bus_registered = true;
188 
189 	if (early_soc_dev_attr)
190 		return PTR_ERR(soc_device_register(early_soc_dev_attr));
191 
192 	return 0;
193 }
194 core_initcall(soc_bus_register);
195 
196 static int soc_device_match_attr(const struct soc_device_attribute *attr,
197 				 const struct soc_device_attribute *match)
198 {
199 	if (match->machine &&
200 	    (!attr->machine || !glob_match(match->machine, attr->machine)))
201 		return 0;
202 
203 	if (match->family &&
204 	    (!attr->family || !glob_match(match->family, attr->family)))
205 		return 0;
206 
207 	if (match->revision &&
208 	    (!attr->revision || !glob_match(match->revision, attr->revision)))
209 		return 0;
210 
211 	if (match->soc_id &&
212 	    (!attr->soc_id || !glob_match(match->soc_id, attr->soc_id)))
213 		return 0;
214 
215 	return 1;
216 }
217 
218 static int soc_device_match_one(struct device *dev, void *arg)
219 {
220 	struct soc_device *soc_dev = container_of(dev, struct soc_device, dev);
221 
222 	return soc_device_match_attr(soc_dev->attr, arg);
223 }
224 
225 /*
226  * soc_device_match - identify the SoC in the machine
227  * @matches: zero-terminated array of possible matches
228  *
229  * returns the first matching entry of the argument array, or NULL
230  * if none of them match.
231  *
232  * This function is meant as a helper in place of of_match_node()
233  * in cases where either no device tree is available or the information
234  * in a device node is insufficient to identify a particular variant
235  * by its compatible strings or other properties. For new devices,
236  * the DT binding should always provide unique compatible strings
237  * that allow the use of of_match_node() instead.
238  *
239  * The calling function can use the .data entry of the
240  * soc_device_attribute to pass a structure or function pointer for
241  * each entry.
242  */
243 const struct soc_device_attribute *soc_device_match(
244 	const struct soc_device_attribute *matches)
245 {
246 	int ret;
247 
248 	if (!matches)
249 		return NULL;
250 
251 	while (matches->machine || matches->family || matches->revision ||
252 	       matches->soc_id) {
253 		ret = bus_for_each_dev(&soc_bus_type, NULL, (void *)matches,
254 				       soc_device_match_one);
255 		if (ret < 0 && early_soc_dev_attr)
256 			ret = soc_device_match_attr(early_soc_dev_attr,
257 						    matches);
258 		if (ret < 0)
259 			return NULL;
260 		if (ret)
261 			return matches;
262 
263 		matches++;
264 	}
265 	return NULL;
266 }
267 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(soc_device_match);
268