xref: /linux/drivers/base/regmap/regmap-mmio.c (revision ce7240e445303de3ca66e6d08f17a2ec278a5bf6)
1 /*
2  * Register map access API - MMIO support
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
13  * more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/err.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/regmap.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 
26 struct regmap_mmio_context {
27 	void __iomem *regs;
28 	unsigned val_bytes;
29 };
30 
31 static int regmap_mmio_gather_write(void *context,
32 				    const void *reg, size_t reg_size,
33 				    const void *val, size_t val_size)
34 {
35 	struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx = context;
36 	u32 offset;
37 
38 	BUG_ON(reg_size != 4);
39 
40 	offset = be32_to_cpup(reg);
41 
42 	while (val_size) {
43 		switch (ctx->val_bytes) {
44 		case 1:
45 			writeb(*(u8 *)val, ctx->regs + offset);
46 			break;
47 		case 2:
48 			writew(be16_to_cpup(val), ctx->regs + offset);
49 			break;
50 		case 4:
51 			writel(be32_to_cpup(val), ctx->regs + offset);
52 			break;
53 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
54 		case 8:
55 			writeq(be64_to_cpup(val), ctx->regs + offset);
56 			break;
57 #endif
58 		default:
59 			/* Should be caught by regmap_mmio_check_config */
60 			BUG();
61 		}
62 		val_size -= ctx->val_bytes;
63 		val += ctx->val_bytes;
64 		offset += ctx->val_bytes;
65 	}
66 
67 	return 0;
68 }
69 
70 static int regmap_mmio_write(void *context, const void *data, size_t count)
71 {
72 	BUG_ON(count < 4);
73 
74 	return regmap_mmio_gather_write(context, data, 4, data + 4, count - 4);
75 }
76 
77 static int regmap_mmio_read(void *context,
78 			    const void *reg, size_t reg_size,
79 			    void *val, size_t val_size)
80 {
81 	struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx = context;
82 	u32 offset;
83 
84 	BUG_ON(reg_size != 4);
85 
86 	offset = be32_to_cpup(reg);
87 
88 	while (val_size) {
89 		switch (ctx->val_bytes) {
90 		case 1:
91 			*(u8 *)val = readb(ctx->regs + offset);
92 			break;
93 		case 2:
94 			*(u16 *)val = cpu_to_be16(readw(ctx->regs + offset));
95 			break;
96 		case 4:
97 			*(u32 *)val = cpu_to_be32(readl(ctx->regs + offset));
98 			break;
99 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
100 		case 8:
101 			*(u64 *)val = cpu_to_be32(readq(ctx->regs + offset));
102 			break;
103 #endif
104 		default:
105 			/* Should be caught by regmap_mmio_check_config */
106 			BUG();
107 		}
108 		val_size -= ctx->val_bytes;
109 		val += ctx->val_bytes;
110 		offset += ctx->val_bytes;
111 	}
112 
113 	return 0;
114 }
115 
116 static void regmap_mmio_free_context(void *context)
117 {
118 	kfree(context);
119 }
120 
121 static struct regmap_bus regmap_mmio = {
122 	.fast_io = true,
123 	.write = regmap_mmio_write,
124 	.gather_write = regmap_mmio_gather_write,
125 	.read = regmap_mmio_read,
126 	.free_context = regmap_mmio_free_context,
127 };
128 
129 struct regmap_mmio_context *regmap_mmio_gen_context(void __iomem *regs,
130 					const struct regmap_config *config)
131 {
132 	struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx;
133 	int min_stride;
134 
135 	if (config->reg_bits != 32)
136 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
137 
138 	if (config->pad_bits)
139 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
140 
141 	switch (config->val_bits) {
142 	case 8:
143 		/* The core treats 0 as 1 */
144 		min_stride = 0;
145 		break;
146 	case 16:
147 		min_stride = 2;
148 		break;
149 	case 32:
150 		min_stride = 4;
151 		break;
152 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
153 	case 64:
154 		min_stride = 8;
155 		break;
156 #endif
157 		break;
158 	default:
159 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
160 	}
161 
162 	if (config->reg_stride < min_stride)
163 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
164 
165 	ctx = kzalloc(GFP_KERNEL, sizeof(*ctx));
166 	if (!ctx)
167 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
168 
169 	ctx->regs = regs;
170 	ctx->val_bytes = config->val_bits / 8;
171 
172 	return ctx;
173 }
174 
175 /**
176  * regmap_init_mmio(): Initialise register map
177  *
178  * @dev: Device that will be interacted with
179  * @regs: Pointer to memory-mapped IO region
180  * @config: Configuration for register map
181  *
182  * The return value will be an ERR_PTR() on error or a valid pointer to
183  * a struct regmap.
184  */
185 struct regmap *regmap_init_mmio(struct device *dev,
186 				void __iomem *regs,
187 				const struct regmap_config *config)
188 {
189 	struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx;
190 
191 	ctx = regmap_mmio_gen_context(regs, config);
192 	if (IS_ERR(ctx))
193 		return ERR_CAST(ctx);
194 
195 	return regmap_init(dev, &regmap_mmio, ctx, config);
196 }
197 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_init_mmio);
198 
199 /**
200  * devm_regmap_init_mmio(): Initialise managed register map
201  *
202  * @dev: Device that will be interacted with
203  * @regs: Pointer to memory-mapped IO region
204  * @config: Configuration for register map
205  *
206  * The return value will be an ERR_PTR() on error or a valid pointer
207  * to a struct regmap.  The regmap will be automatically freed by the
208  * device management code.
209  */
210 struct regmap *devm_regmap_init_mmio(struct device *dev,
211 				     void __iomem *regs,
212 				     const struct regmap_config *config)
213 {
214 	struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx;
215 
216 	ctx = regmap_mmio_gen_context(regs, config);
217 	if (IS_ERR(ctx))
218 		return ERR_CAST(ctx);
219 
220 	return devm_regmap_init(dev, &regmap_mmio, ctx, config);
221 }
222 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_regmap_init_mmio);
223 
224 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
225