xref: /linux/drivers/base/regmap/regmap-i2c.c (revision 3932b9ca55b0be314a36d3e84faff3e823c081f5)
1 /*
2  * Register map access API - I2C support
3  *
4  * Copyright 2011 Wolfson Microelectronics plc
5  *
6  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/regmap.h>
14 #include <linux/i2c.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 
17 
18 static int regmap_smbus_byte_reg_read(void *context, unsigned int reg,
19 				      unsigned int *val)
20 {
21 	struct device *dev = context;
22 	struct i2c_client *i2c = to_i2c_client(dev);
23 	int ret;
24 
25 	if (reg > 0xff)
26 		return -EINVAL;
27 
28 	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(i2c, reg);
29 	if (ret < 0)
30 		return ret;
31 
32 	*val = ret;
33 
34 	return 0;
35 }
36 
37 static int regmap_smbus_byte_reg_write(void *context, unsigned int reg,
38 				       unsigned int val)
39 {
40 	struct device *dev = context;
41 	struct i2c_client *i2c = to_i2c_client(dev);
42 
43 	if (val > 0xff || reg > 0xff)
44 		return -EINVAL;
45 
46 	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(i2c, reg, val);
47 }
48 
49 static struct regmap_bus regmap_smbus_byte = {
50 	.reg_write = regmap_smbus_byte_reg_write,
51 	.reg_read = regmap_smbus_byte_reg_read,
52 };
53 
54 static int regmap_smbus_word_reg_read(void *context, unsigned int reg,
55 				      unsigned int *val)
56 {
57 	struct device *dev = context;
58 	struct i2c_client *i2c = to_i2c_client(dev);
59 	int ret;
60 
61 	if (reg > 0xff)
62 		return -EINVAL;
63 
64 	ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(i2c, reg);
65 	if (ret < 0)
66 		return ret;
67 
68 	*val = ret;
69 
70 	return 0;
71 }
72 
73 static int regmap_smbus_word_reg_write(void *context, unsigned int reg,
74 				       unsigned int val)
75 {
76 	struct device *dev = context;
77 	struct i2c_client *i2c = to_i2c_client(dev);
78 
79 	if (val > 0xffff || reg > 0xff)
80 		return -EINVAL;
81 
82 	return i2c_smbus_write_word_data(i2c, reg, val);
83 }
84 
85 static struct regmap_bus regmap_smbus_word = {
86 	.reg_write = regmap_smbus_word_reg_write,
87 	.reg_read = regmap_smbus_word_reg_read,
88 };
89 
90 static int regmap_i2c_write(void *context, const void *data, size_t count)
91 {
92 	struct device *dev = context;
93 	struct i2c_client *i2c = to_i2c_client(dev);
94 	int ret;
95 
96 	ret = i2c_master_send(i2c, data, count);
97 	if (ret == count)
98 		return 0;
99 	else if (ret < 0)
100 		return ret;
101 	else
102 		return -EIO;
103 }
104 
105 static int regmap_i2c_gather_write(void *context,
106 				   const void *reg, size_t reg_size,
107 				   const void *val, size_t val_size)
108 {
109 	struct device *dev = context;
110 	struct i2c_client *i2c = to_i2c_client(dev);
111 	struct i2c_msg xfer[2];
112 	int ret;
113 
114 	/* If the I2C controller can't do a gather tell the core, it
115 	 * will substitute in a linear write for us.
116 	 */
117 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(i2c->adapter, I2C_FUNC_NOSTART))
118 		return -ENOTSUPP;
119 
120 	xfer[0].addr = i2c->addr;
121 	xfer[0].flags = 0;
122 	xfer[0].len = reg_size;
123 	xfer[0].buf = (void *)reg;
124 
125 	xfer[1].addr = i2c->addr;
126 	xfer[1].flags = I2C_M_NOSTART;
127 	xfer[1].len = val_size;
128 	xfer[1].buf = (void *)val;
129 
130 	ret = i2c_transfer(i2c->adapter, xfer, 2);
131 	if (ret == 2)
132 		return 0;
133 	if (ret < 0)
134 		return ret;
135 	else
136 		return -EIO;
137 }
138 
139 static int regmap_i2c_read(void *context,
140 			   const void *reg, size_t reg_size,
141 			   void *val, size_t val_size)
142 {
143 	struct device *dev = context;
144 	struct i2c_client *i2c = to_i2c_client(dev);
145 	struct i2c_msg xfer[2];
146 	int ret;
147 
148 	xfer[0].addr = i2c->addr;
149 	xfer[0].flags = 0;
150 	xfer[0].len = reg_size;
151 	xfer[0].buf = (void *)reg;
152 
153 	xfer[1].addr = i2c->addr;
154 	xfer[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
155 	xfer[1].len = val_size;
156 	xfer[1].buf = val;
157 
158 	ret = i2c_transfer(i2c->adapter, xfer, 2);
159 	if (ret == 2)
160 		return 0;
161 	else if (ret < 0)
162 		return ret;
163 	else
164 		return -EIO;
165 }
166 
167 static struct regmap_bus regmap_i2c = {
168 	.write = regmap_i2c_write,
169 	.gather_write = regmap_i2c_gather_write,
170 	.read = regmap_i2c_read,
171 };
172 
173 static const struct regmap_bus *regmap_get_i2c_bus(struct i2c_client *i2c,
174 					const struct regmap_config *config)
175 {
176 	if (i2c_check_functionality(i2c->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))
177 		return &regmap_i2c;
178 	else if (config->val_bits == 16 && config->reg_bits == 8 &&
179 		 i2c_check_functionality(i2c->adapter,
180 					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
181 		return &regmap_smbus_word;
182 	else if (config->val_bits == 8 && config->reg_bits == 8 &&
183 		 i2c_check_functionality(i2c->adapter,
184 					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
185 		return &regmap_smbus_byte;
186 
187 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSUPP);
188 }
189 
190 /**
191  * regmap_init_i2c(): Initialise register map
192  *
193  * @i2c: Device that will be interacted with
194  * @config: Configuration for register map
195  *
196  * The return value will be an ERR_PTR() on error or a valid pointer to
197  * a struct regmap.
198  */
199 struct regmap *regmap_init_i2c(struct i2c_client *i2c,
200 			       const struct regmap_config *config)
201 {
202 	const struct regmap_bus *bus = regmap_get_i2c_bus(i2c, config);
203 
204 	if (IS_ERR(bus))
205 		return ERR_CAST(bus);
206 
207 	return regmap_init(&i2c->dev, bus, &i2c->dev, config);
208 }
209 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_init_i2c);
210 
211 /**
212  * devm_regmap_init_i2c(): Initialise managed register map
213  *
214  * @i2c: Device that will be interacted with
215  * @config: Configuration for register map
216  *
217  * The return value will be an ERR_PTR() on error or a valid pointer
218  * to a struct regmap.  The regmap will be automatically freed by the
219  * device management code.
220  */
221 struct regmap *devm_regmap_init_i2c(struct i2c_client *i2c,
222 				    const struct regmap_config *config)
223 {
224 	const struct regmap_bus *bus = regmap_get_i2c_bus(i2c, config);
225 
226 	if (IS_ERR(bus))
227 		return ERR_CAST(bus);
228 
229 	return devm_regmap_init(&i2c->dev, bus, &i2c->dev, config);
230 }
231 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_regmap_init_i2c);
232 
233 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
234