xref: /linux/drivers/base/power/qos.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  * Devices PM QoS constraints management
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  *
11  * This module exposes the interface to kernel space for specifying
12  * per-device PM QoS dependencies. It provides infrastructure for registration
13  * of:
14  *
15  * Dependents on a QoS value : register requests
16  * Watchers of QoS value : get notified when target QoS value changes
17  *
18  * This QoS design is best effort based. Dependents register their QoS needs.
19  * Watchers register to keep track of the current QoS needs of the system.
20  * Watchers can register different types of notification callbacks:
21  *  . a per-device notification callback using the dev_pm_qos_*_notifier API.
22  *    The notification chain data is stored in the per-device constraint
23  *    data struct.
24  *  . a system-wide notification callback using the dev_pm_qos_*_global_notifier
25  *    API. The notification chain data is stored in a static variable.
26  *
27  * Note about the per-device constraint data struct allocation:
28  * . The per-device constraints data struct ptr is tored into the device
29  *    dev_pm_info.
30  * . To minimize the data usage by the per-device constraints, the data struct
31  *   is only allocated at the first call to dev_pm_qos_add_request.
32  * . The data is later free'd when the device is removed from the system.
33  *  . A global mutex protects the constraints users from the data being
34  *     allocated and free'd.
35  */
36 
37 #include <linux/pm_qos.h>
38 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
39 #include <linux/slab.h>
40 #include <linux/device.h>
41 #include <linux/mutex.h>
42 #include <linux/export.h>
43 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
44 #include <linux/err.h>
45 #include <trace/events/power.h>
46 
47 #include "power.h"
48 
49 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dev_pm_qos_mtx);
50 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dev_pm_qos_sysfs_mtx);
51 
52 static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(dev_pm_notifiers);
53 
54 /**
55  * __dev_pm_qos_flags - Check PM QoS flags for a given device.
56  * @dev: Device to check the PM QoS flags for.
57  * @mask: Flags to check against.
58  *
59  * This routine must be called with dev->power.lock held.
60  */
61 enum pm_qos_flags_status __dev_pm_qos_flags(struct device *dev, s32 mask)
62 {
63 	struct dev_pm_qos *qos = dev->power.qos;
64 	struct pm_qos_flags *pqf;
65 	s32 val;
66 
67 	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->power.lock);
68 
69 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(qos))
70 		return PM_QOS_FLAGS_UNDEFINED;
71 
72 	pqf = &qos->flags;
73 	if (list_empty(&pqf->list))
74 		return PM_QOS_FLAGS_UNDEFINED;
75 
76 	val = pqf->effective_flags & mask;
77 	if (val)
78 		return (val == mask) ? PM_QOS_FLAGS_ALL : PM_QOS_FLAGS_SOME;
79 
80 	return PM_QOS_FLAGS_NONE;
81 }
82 
83 /**
84  * dev_pm_qos_flags - Check PM QoS flags for a given device (locked).
85  * @dev: Device to check the PM QoS flags for.
86  * @mask: Flags to check against.
87  */
88 enum pm_qos_flags_status dev_pm_qos_flags(struct device *dev, s32 mask)
89 {
90 	unsigned long irqflags;
91 	enum pm_qos_flags_status ret;
92 
93 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->power.lock, irqflags);
94 	ret = __dev_pm_qos_flags(dev, mask);
95 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->power.lock, irqflags);
96 
97 	return ret;
98 }
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_qos_flags);
100 
101 /**
102  * __dev_pm_qos_read_value - Get PM QoS constraint for a given device.
103  * @dev: Device to get the PM QoS constraint value for.
104  *
105  * This routine must be called with dev->power.lock held.
106  */
107 s32 __dev_pm_qos_read_value(struct device *dev)
108 {
109 	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->power.lock);
110 
111 	return IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev->power.qos) ?
112 		0 : pm_qos_read_value(&dev->power.qos->resume_latency);
113 }
114 
115 /**
116  * dev_pm_qos_read_value - Get PM QoS constraint for a given device (locked).
117  * @dev: Device to get the PM QoS constraint value for.
118  */
119 s32 dev_pm_qos_read_value(struct device *dev)
120 {
121 	unsigned long flags;
122 	s32 ret;
123 
124 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->power.lock, flags);
125 	ret = __dev_pm_qos_read_value(dev);
126 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->power.lock, flags);
127 
128 	return ret;
129 }
130 
131 /**
132  * apply_constraint - Add/modify/remove device PM QoS request.
133  * @req: Constraint request to apply
134  * @action: Action to perform (add/update/remove).
135  * @value: Value to assign to the QoS request.
136  *
137  * Internal function to update the constraints list using the PM QoS core
138  * code and if needed call the per-device and the global notification
139  * callbacks
140  */
141 static int apply_constraint(struct dev_pm_qos_request *req,
142 			    enum pm_qos_req_action action, s32 value)
143 {
144 	struct dev_pm_qos *qos = req->dev->power.qos;
145 	int ret;
146 
147 	switch(req->type) {
148 	case DEV_PM_QOS_RESUME_LATENCY:
149 		ret = pm_qos_update_target(&qos->resume_latency,
150 					   &req->data.pnode, action, value);
151 		if (ret) {
152 			value = pm_qos_read_value(&qos->resume_latency);
153 			blocking_notifier_call_chain(&dev_pm_notifiers,
154 						     (unsigned long)value,
155 						     req);
156 		}
157 		break;
158 	case DEV_PM_QOS_LATENCY_TOLERANCE:
159 		ret = pm_qos_update_target(&qos->latency_tolerance,
160 					   &req->data.pnode, action, value);
161 		if (ret) {
162 			value = pm_qos_read_value(&qos->latency_tolerance);
163 			req->dev->power.set_latency_tolerance(req->dev, value);
164 		}
165 		break;
166 	case DEV_PM_QOS_FLAGS:
167 		ret = pm_qos_update_flags(&qos->flags, &req->data.flr,
168 					  action, value);
169 		break;
170 	default:
171 		ret = -EINVAL;
172 	}
173 
174 	return ret;
175 }
176 
177 /*
178  * dev_pm_qos_constraints_allocate
179  * @dev: device to allocate data for
180  *
181  * Called at the first call to add_request, for constraint data allocation
182  * Must be called with the dev_pm_qos_mtx mutex held
183  */
184 static int dev_pm_qos_constraints_allocate(struct device *dev)
185 {
186 	struct dev_pm_qos *qos;
187 	struct pm_qos_constraints *c;
188 	struct blocking_notifier_head *n;
189 
190 	qos = kzalloc(sizeof(*qos), GFP_KERNEL);
191 	if (!qos)
192 		return -ENOMEM;
193 
194 	n = kzalloc(sizeof(*n), GFP_KERNEL);
195 	if (!n) {
196 		kfree(qos);
197 		return -ENOMEM;
198 	}
199 	BLOCKING_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(n);
200 
201 	c = &qos->resume_latency;
202 	plist_head_init(&c->list);
203 	c->target_value = PM_QOS_RESUME_LATENCY_DEFAULT_VALUE;
204 	c->default_value = PM_QOS_RESUME_LATENCY_DEFAULT_VALUE;
205 	c->no_constraint_value = PM_QOS_RESUME_LATENCY_DEFAULT_VALUE;
206 	c->type = PM_QOS_MIN;
207 	c->notifiers = n;
208 
209 	c = &qos->latency_tolerance;
210 	plist_head_init(&c->list);
211 	c->target_value = PM_QOS_LATENCY_TOLERANCE_DEFAULT_VALUE;
212 	c->default_value = PM_QOS_LATENCY_TOLERANCE_DEFAULT_VALUE;
213 	c->no_constraint_value = PM_QOS_LATENCY_TOLERANCE_NO_CONSTRAINT;
214 	c->type = PM_QOS_MIN;
215 
216 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&qos->flags.list);
217 
218 	spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
219 	dev->power.qos = qos;
220 	spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
221 
222 	return 0;
223 }
224 
225 static void __dev_pm_qos_hide_latency_limit(struct device *dev);
226 static void __dev_pm_qos_hide_flags(struct device *dev);
227 
228 /**
229  * dev_pm_qos_constraints_destroy
230  * @dev: target device
231  *
232  * Called from the device PM subsystem on device removal under device_pm_lock().
233  */
234 void dev_pm_qos_constraints_destroy(struct device *dev)
235 {
236 	struct dev_pm_qos *qos;
237 	struct dev_pm_qos_request *req, *tmp;
238 	struct pm_qos_constraints *c;
239 	struct pm_qos_flags *f;
240 
241 	mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_sysfs_mtx);
242 
243 	/*
244 	 * If the device's PM QoS resume latency limit or PM QoS flags have been
245 	 * exposed to user space, they have to be hidden at this point.
246 	 */
247 	pm_qos_sysfs_remove_resume_latency(dev);
248 	pm_qos_sysfs_remove_flags(dev);
249 
250 	mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
251 
252 	__dev_pm_qos_hide_latency_limit(dev);
253 	__dev_pm_qos_hide_flags(dev);
254 
255 	qos = dev->power.qos;
256 	if (!qos)
257 		goto out;
258 
259 	/* Flush the constraints lists for the device. */
260 	c = &qos->resume_latency;
261 	plist_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, &c->list, data.pnode) {
262 		/*
263 		 * Update constraints list and call the notification
264 		 * callbacks if needed
265 		 */
266 		apply_constraint(req, PM_QOS_REMOVE_REQ, PM_QOS_DEFAULT_VALUE);
267 		memset(req, 0, sizeof(*req));
268 	}
269 	c = &qos->latency_tolerance;
270 	plist_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, &c->list, data.pnode) {
271 		apply_constraint(req, PM_QOS_REMOVE_REQ, PM_QOS_DEFAULT_VALUE);
272 		memset(req, 0, sizeof(*req));
273 	}
274 	f = &qos->flags;
275 	list_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, &f->list, data.flr.node) {
276 		apply_constraint(req, PM_QOS_REMOVE_REQ, PM_QOS_DEFAULT_VALUE);
277 		memset(req, 0, sizeof(*req));
278 	}
279 
280 	spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
281 	dev->power.qos = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
282 	spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
283 
284 	kfree(c->notifiers);
285 	kfree(qos);
286 
287  out:
288 	mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
289 
290 	mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_sysfs_mtx);
291 }
292 
293 static bool dev_pm_qos_invalid_request(struct device *dev,
294 				       struct dev_pm_qos_request *req)
295 {
296 	return !req || (req->type == DEV_PM_QOS_LATENCY_TOLERANCE
297 			&& !dev->power.set_latency_tolerance);
298 }
299 
300 static int __dev_pm_qos_add_request(struct device *dev,
301 				    struct dev_pm_qos_request *req,
302 				    enum dev_pm_qos_req_type type, s32 value)
303 {
304 	int ret = 0;
305 
306 	if (!dev || dev_pm_qos_invalid_request(dev, req))
307 		return -EINVAL;
308 
309 	if (WARN(dev_pm_qos_request_active(req),
310 		 "%s() called for already added request\n", __func__))
311 		return -EINVAL;
312 
313 	if (IS_ERR(dev->power.qos))
314 		ret = -ENODEV;
315 	else if (!dev->power.qos)
316 		ret = dev_pm_qos_constraints_allocate(dev);
317 
318 	trace_dev_pm_qos_add_request(dev_name(dev), type, value);
319 	if (!ret) {
320 		req->dev = dev;
321 		req->type = type;
322 		ret = apply_constraint(req, PM_QOS_ADD_REQ, value);
323 	}
324 	return ret;
325 }
326 
327 /**
328  * dev_pm_qos_add_request - inserts new qos request into the list
329  * @dev: target device for the constraint
330  * @req: pointer to a preallocated handle
331  * @type: type of the request
332  * @value: defines the qos request
333  *
334  * This function inserts a new entry in the device constraints list of
335  * requested qos performance characteristics. It recomputes the aggregate
336  * QoS expectations of parameters and initializes the dev_pm_qos_request
337  * handle.  Caller needs to save this handle for later use in updates and
338  * removal.
339  *
340  * Returns 1 if the aggregated constraint value has changed,
341  * 0 if the aggregated constraint value has not changed,
342  * -EINVAL in case of wrong parameters, -ENOMEM if there's not enough memory
343  * to allocate for data structures, -ENODEV if the device has just been removed
344  * from the system.
345  *
346  * Callers should ensure that the target device is not RPM_SUSPENDED before
347  * using this function for requests of type DEV_PM_QOS_FLAGS.
348  */
349 int dev_pm_qos_add_request(struct device *dev, struct dev_pm_qos_request *req,
350 			   enum dev_pm_qos_req_type type, s32 value)
351 {
352 	int ret;
353 
354 	mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
355 	ret = __dev_pm_qos_add_request(dev, req, type, value);
356 	mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
357 	return ret;
358 }
359 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_qos_add_request);
360 
361 /**
362  * __dev_pm_qos_update_request - Modify an existing device PM QoS request.
363  * @req : PM QoS request to modify.
364  * @new_value: New value to request.
365  */
366 static int __dev_pm_qos_update_request(struct dev_pm_qos_request *req,
367 				       s32 new_value)
368 {
369 	s32 curr_value;
370 	int ret = 0;
371 
372 	if (!req) /*guard against callers passing in null */
373 		return -EINVAL;
374 
375 	if (WARN(!dev_pm_qos_request_active(req),
376 		 "%s() called for unknown object\n", __func__))
377 		return -EINVAL;
378 
379 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(req->dev->power.qos))
380 		return -ENODEV;
381 
382 	switch(req->type) {
383 	case DEV_PM_QOS_RESUME_LATENCY:
384 	case DEV_PM_QOS_LATENCY_TOLERANCE:
385 		curr_value = req->data.pnode.prio;
386 		break;
387 	case DEV_PM_QOS_FLAGS:
388 		curr_value = req->data.flr.flags;
389 		break;
390 	default:
391 		return -EINVAL;
392 	}
393 
394 	trace_dev_pm_qos_update_request(dev_name(req->dev), req->type,
395 					new_value);
396 	if (curr_value != new_value)
397 		ret = apply_constraint(req, PM_QOS_UPDATE_REQ, new_value);
398 
399 	return ret;
400 }
401 
402 /**
403  * dev_pm_qos_update_request - modifies an existing qos request
404  * @req : handle to list element holding a dev_pm_qos request to use
405  * @new_value: defines the qos request
406  *
407  * Updates an existing dev PM qos request along with updating the
408  * target value.
409  *
410  * Attempts are made to make this code callable on hot code paths.
411  *
412  * Returns 1 if the aggregated constraint value has changed,
413  * 0 if the aggregated constraint value has not changed,
414  * -EINVAL in case of wrong parameters, -ENODEV if the device has been
415  * removed from the system
416  *
417  * Callers should ensure that the target device is not RPM_SUSPENDED before
418  * using this function for requests of type DEV_PM_QOS_FLAGS.
419  */
420 int dev_pm_qos_update_request(struct dev_pm_qos_request *req, s32 new_value)
421 {
422 	int ret;
423 
424 	mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
425 	ret = __dev_pm_qos_update_request(req, new_value);
426 	mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
427 	return ret;
428 }
429 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_qos_update_request);
430 
431 static int __dev_pm_qos_remove_request(struct dev_pm_qos_request *req)
432 {
433 	int ret;
434 
435 	if (!req) /*guard against callers passing in null */
436 		return -EINVAL;
437 
438 	if (WARN(!dev_pm_qos_request_active(req),
439 		 "%s() called for unknown object\n", __func__))
440 		return -EINVAL;
441 
442 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(req->dev->power.qos))
443 		return -ENODEV;
444 
445 	trace_dev_pm_qos_remove_request(dev_name(req->dev), req->type,
446 					PM_QOS_DEFAULT_VALUE);
447 	ret = apply_constraint(req, PM_QOS_REMOVE_REQ, PM_QOS_DEFAULT_VALUE);
448 	memset(req, 0, sizeof(*req));
449 	return ret;
450 }
451 
452 /**
453  * dev_pm_qos_remove_request - modifies an existing qos request
454  * @req: handle to request list element
455  *
456  * Will remove pm qos request from the list of constraints and
457  * recompute the current target value. Call this on slow code paths.
458  *
459  * Returns 1 if the aggregated constraint value has changed,
460  * 0 if the aggregated constraint value has not changed,
461  * -EINVAL in case of wrong parameters, -ENODEV if the device has been
462  * removed from the system
463  *
464  * Callers should ensure that the target device is not RPM_SUSPENDED before
465  * using this function for requests of type DEV_PM_QOS_FLAGS.
466  */
467 int dev_pm_qos_remove_request(struct dev_pm_qos_request *req)
468 {
469 	int ret;
470 
471 	mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
472 	ret = __dev_pm_qos_remove_request(req);
473 	mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
474 	return ret;
475 }
476 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_qos_remove_request);
477 
478 /**
479  * dev_pm_qos_add_notifier - sets notification entry for changes to target value
480  * of per-device PM QoS constraints
481  *
482  * @dev: target device for the constraint
483  * @notifier: notifier block managed by caller.
484  *
485  * Will register the notifier into a notification chain that gets called
486  * upon changes to the target value for the device.
487  *
488  * If the device's constraints object doesn't exist when this routine is called,
489  * it will be created (or error code will be returned if that fails).
490  */
491 int dev_pm_qos_add_notifier(struct device *dev, struct notifier_block *notifier)
492 {
493 	int ret = 0;
494 
495 	mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
496 
497 	if (IS_ERR(dev->power.qos))
498 		ret = -ENODEV;
499 	else if (!dev->power.qos)
500 		ret = dev_pm_qos_constraints_allocate(dev);
501 
502 	if (!ret)
503 		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(dev->power.qos->resume_latency.notifiers,
504 						       notifier);
505 
506 	mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
507 	return ret;
508 }
509 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_qos_add_notifier);
510 
511 /**
512  * dev_pm_qos_remove_notifier - deletes notification for changes to target value
513  * of per-device PM QoS constraints
514  *
515  * @dev: target device for the constraint
516  * @notifier: notifier block to be removed.
517  *
518  * Will remove the notifier from the notification chain that gets called
519  * upon changes to the target value.
520  */
521 int dev_pm_qos_remove_notifier(struct device *dev,
522 			       struct notifier_block *notifier)
523 {
524 	int retval = 0;
525 
526 	mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
527 
528 	/* Silently return if the constraints object is not present. */
529 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev->power.qos))
530 		retval = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(dev->power.qos->resume_latency.notifiers,
531 							    notifier);
532 
533 	mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
534 	return retval;
535 }
536 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_qos_remove_notifier);
537 
538 /**
539  * dev_pm_qos_add_global_notifier - sets notification entry for changes to
540  * target value of the PM QoS constraints for any device
541  *
542  * @notifier: notifier block managed by caller.
543  *
544  * Will register the notifier into a notification chain that gets called
545  * upon changes to the target value for any device.
546  */
547 int dev_pm_qos_add_global_notifier(struct notifier_block *notifier)
548 {
549 	return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&dev_pm_notifiers, notifier);
550 }
551 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_qos_add_global_notifier);
552 
553 /**
554  * dev_pm_qos_remove_global_notifier - deletes notification for changes to
555  * target value of PM QoS constraints for any device
556  *
557  * @notifier: notifier block to be removed.
558  *
559  * Will remove the notifier from the notification chain that gets called
560  * upon changes to the target value for any device.
561  */
562 int dev_pm_qos_remove_global_notifier(struct notifier_block *notifier)
563 {
564 	return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&dev_pm_notifiers, notifier);
565 }
566 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_qos_remove_global_notifier);
567 
568 /**
569  * dev_pm_qos_add_ancestor_request - Add PM QoS request for device's ancestor.
570  * @dev: Device whose ancestor to add the request for.
571  * @req: Pointer to the preallocated handle.
572  * @type: Type of the request.
573  * @value: Constraint latency value.
574  */
575 int dev_pm_qos_add_ancestor_request(struct device *dev,
576 				    struct dev_pm_qos_request *req,
577 				    enum dev_pm_qos_req_type type, s32 value)
578 {
579 	struct device *ancestor = dev->parent;
580 	int ret = -ENODEV;
581 
582 	switch (type) {
583 	case DEV_PM_QOS_RESUME_LATENCY:
584 		while (ancestor && !ancestor->power.ignore_children)
585 			ancestor = ancestor->parent;
586 
587 		break;
588 	case DEV_PM_QOS_LATENCY_TOLERANCE:
589 		while (ancestor && !ancestor->power.set_latency_tolerance)
590 			ancestor = ancestor->parent;
591 
592 		break;
593 	default:
594 		ancestor = NULL;
595 	}
596 	if (ancestor)
597 		ret = dev_pm_qos_add_request(ancestor, req, type, value);
598 
599 	if (ret < 0)
600 		req->dev = NULL;
601 
602 	return ret;
603 }
604 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_qos_add_ancestor_request);
605 
606 static void __dev_pm_qos_drop_user_request(struct device *dev,
607 					   enum dev_pm_qos_req_type type)
608 {
609 	struct dev_pm_qos_request *req = NULL;
610 
611 	switch(type) {
612 	case DEV_PM_QOS_RESUME_LATENCY:
613 		req = dev->power.qos->resume_latency_req;
614 		dev->power.qos->resume_latency_req = NULL;
615 		break;
616 	case DEV_PM_QOS_LATENCY_TOLERANCE:
617 		req = dev->power.qos->latency_tolerance_req;
618 		dev->power.qos->latency_tolerance_req = NULL;
619 		break;
620 	case DEV_PM_QOS_FLAGS:
621 		req = dev->power.qos->flags_req;
622 		dev->power.qos->flags_req = NULL;
623 		break;
624 	}
625 	__dev_pm_qos_remove_request(req);
626 	kfree(req);
627 }
628 
629 static void dev_pm_qos_drop_user_request(struct device *dev,
630 					 enum dev_pm_qos_req_type type)
631 {
632 	mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
633 	__dev_pm_qos_drop_user_request(dev, type);
634 	mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
635 }
636 
637 /**
638  * dev_pm_qos_expose_latency_limit - Expose PM QoS latency limit to user space.
639  * @dev: Device whose PM QoS latency limit is to be exposed to user space.
640  * @value: Initial value of the latency limit.
641  */
642 int dev_pm_qos_expose_latency_limit(struct device *dev, s32 value)
643 {
644 	struct dev_pm_qos_request *req;
645 	int ret;
646 
647 	if (!device_is_registered(dev) || value < 0)
648 		return -EINVAL;
649 
650 	req = kzalloc(sizeof(*req), GFP_KERNEL);
651 	if (!req)
652 		return -ENOMEM;
653 
654 	ret = dev_pm_qos_add_request(dev, req, DEV_PM_QOS_RESUME_LATENCY, value);
655 	if (ret < 0) {
656 		kfree(req);
657 		return ret;
658 	}
659 
660 	mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_sysfs_mtx);
661 
662 	mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
663 
664 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev->power.qos))
665 		ret = -ENODEV;
666 	else if (dev->power.qos->resume_latency_req)
667 		ret = -EEXIST;
668 
669 	if (ret < 0) {
670 		__dev_pm_qos_remove_request(req);
671 		kfree(req);
672 		mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
673 		goto out;
674 	}
675 	dev->power.qos->resume_latency_req = req;
676 
677 	mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
678 
679 	ret = pm_qos_sysfs_add_resume_latency(dev);
680 	if (ret)
681 		dev_pm_qos_drop_user_request(dev, DEV_PM_QOS_RESUME_LATENCY);
682 
683  out:
684 	mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_sysfs_mtx);
685 	return ret;
686 }
687 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_qos_expose_latency_limit);
688 
689 static void __dev_pm_qos_hide_latency_limit(struct device *dev)
690 {
691 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev->power.qos) && dev->power.qos->resume_latency_req)
692 		__dev_pm_qos_drop_user_request(dev, DEV_PM_QOS_RESUME_LATENCY);
693 }
694 
695 /**
696  * dev_pm_qos_hide_latency_limit - Hide PM QoS latency limit from user space.
697  * @dev: Device whose PM QoS latency limit is to be hidden from user space.
698  */
699 void dev_pm_qos_hide_latency_limit(struct device *dev)
700 {
701 	mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_sysfs_mtx);
702 
703 	pm_qos_sysfs_remove_resume_latency(dev);
704 
705 	mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
706 	__dev_pm_qos_hide_latency_limit(dev);
707 	mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
708 
709 	mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_sysfs_mtx);
710 }
711 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_qos_hide_latency_limit);
712 
713 /**
714  * dev_pm_qos_expose_flags - Expose PM QoS flags of a device to user space.
715  * @dev: Device whose PM QoS flags are to be exposed to user space.
716  * @val: Initial values of the flags.
717  */
718 int dev_pm_qos_expose_flags(struct device *dev, s32 val)
719 {
720 	struct dev_pm_qos_request *req;
721 	int ret;
722 
723 	if (!device_is_registered(dev))
724 		return -EINVAL;
725 
726 	req = kzalloc(sizeof(*req), GFP_KERNEL);
727 	if (!req)
728 		return -ENOMEM;
729 
730 	ret = dev_pm_qos_add_request(dev, req, DEV_PM_QOS_FLAGS, val);
731 	if (ret < 0) {
732 		kfree(req);
733 		return ret;
734 	}
735 
736 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
737 	mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_sysfs_mtx);
738 
739 	mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
740 
741 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev->power.qos))
742 		ret = -ENODEV;
743 	else if (dev->power.qos->flags_req)
744 		ret = -EEXIST;
745 
746 	if (ret < 0) {
747 		__dev_pm_qos_remove_request(req);
748 		kfree(req);
749 		mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
750 		goto out;
751 	}
752 	dev->power.qos->flags_req = req;
753 
754 	mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
755 
756 	ret = pm_qos_sysfs_add_flags(dev);
757 	if (ret)
758 		dev_pm_qos_drop_user_request(dev, DEV_PM_QOS_FLAGS);
759 
760  out:
761 	mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_sysfs_mtx);
762 	pm_runtime_put(dev);
763 	return ret;
764 }
765 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_qos_expose_flags);
766 
767 static void __dev_pm_qos_hide_flags(struct device *dev)
768 {
769 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev->power.qos) && dev->power.qos->flags_req)
770 		__dev_pm_qos_drop_user_request(dev, DEV_PM_QOS_FLAGS);
771 }
772 
773 /**
774  * dev_pm_qos_hide_flags - Hide PM QoS flags of a device from user space.
775  * @dev: Device whose PM QoS flags are to be hidden from user space.
776  */
777 void dev_pm_qos_hide_flags(struct device *dev)
778 {
779 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
780 	mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_sysfs_mtx);
781 
782 	pm_qos_sysfs_remove_flags(dev);
783 
784 	mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
785 	__dev_pm_qos_hide_flags(dev);
786 	mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
787 
788 	mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_sysfs_mtx);
789 	pm_runtime_put(dev);
790 }
791 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_qos_hide_flags);
792 
793 /**
794  * dev_pm_qos_update_flags - Update PM QoS flags request owned by user space.
795  * @dev: Device to update the PM QoS flags request for.
796  * @mask: Flags to set/clear.
797  * @set: Whether to set or clear the flags (true means set).
798  */
799 int dev_pm_qos_update_flags(struct device *dev, s32 mask, bool set)
800 {
801 	s32 value;
802 	int ret;
803 
804 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
805 	mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
806 
807 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev->power.qos) || !dev->power.qos->flags_req) {
808 		ret = -EINVAL;
809 		goto out;
810 	}
811 
812 	value = dev_pm_qos_requested_flags(dev);
813 	if (set)
814 		value |= mask;
815 	else
816 		value &= ~mask;
817 
818 	ret = __dev_pm_qos_update_request(dev->power.qos->flags_req, value);
819 
820  out:
821 	mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
822 	pm_runtime_put(dev);
823 	return ret;
824 }
825 
826 /**
827  * dev_pm_qos_get_user_latency_tolerance - Get user space latency tolerance.
828  * @dev: Device to obtain the user space latency tolerance for.
829  */
830 s32 dev_pm_qos_get_user_latency_tolerance(struct device *dev)
831 {
832 	s32 ret;
833 
834 	mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
835 	ret = IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev->power.qos)
836 		|| !dev->power.qos->latency_tolerance_req ?
837 			PM_QOS_LATENCY_TOLERANCE_NO_CONSTRAINT :
838 			dev->power.qos->latency_tolerance_req->data.pnode.prio;
839 	mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
840 	return ret;
841 }
842 
843 /**
844  * dev_pm_qos_update_user_latency_tolerance - Update user space latency tolerance.
845  * @dev: Device to update the user space latency tolerance for.
846  * @val: New user space latency tolerance for @dev (negative values disable).
847  */
848 int dev_pm_qos_update_user_latency_tolerance(struct device *dev, s32 val)
849 {
850 	int ret;
851 
852 	mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
853 
854 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev->power.qos)
855 	    || !dev->power.qos->latency_tolerance_req) {
856 		struct dev_pm_qos_request *req;
857 
858 		if (val < 0) {
859 			ret = -EINVAL;
860 			goto out;
861 		}
862 		req = kzalloc(sizeof(*req), GFP_KERNEL);
863 		if (!req) {
864 			ret = -ENOMEM;
865 			goto out;
866 		}
867 		ret = __dev_pm_qos_add_request(dev, req, DEV_PM_QOS_LATENCY_TOLERANCE, val);
868 		if (ret < 0) {
869 			kfree(req);
870 			goto out;
871 		}
872 		dev->power.qos->latency_tolerance_req = req;
873 	} else {
874 		if (val < 0) {
875 			__dev_pm_qos_drop_user_request(dev, DEV_PM_QOS_LATENCY_TOLERANCE);
876 			ret = 0;
877 		} else {
878 			ret = __dev_pm_qos_update_request(dev->power.qos->latency_tolerance_req, val);
879 		}
880 	}
881 
882  out:
883 	mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
884 	return ret;
885 }
886 
887 /**
888  * dev_pm_qos_expose_latency_tolerance - Expose latency tolerance to userspace
889  * @dev: Device whose latency tolerance to expose
890  */
891 int dev_pm_qos_expose_latency_tolerance(struct device *dev)
892 {
893 	int ret;
894 
895 	if (!dev->power.set_latency_tolerance)
896 		return -EINVAL;
897 
898 	mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_sysfs_mtx);
899 	ret = pm_qos_sysfs_add_latency_tolerance(dev);
900 	mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_sysfs_mtx);
901 
902 	return ret;
903 }
904 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_qos_expose_latency_tolerance);
905 
906 /**
907  * dev_pm_qos_hide_latency_tolerance - Hide latency tolerance from userspace
908  * @dev: Device whose latency tolerance to hide
909  */
910 void dev_pm_qos_hide_latency_tolerance(struct device *dev)
911 {
912 	mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_sysfs_mtx);
913 	pm_qos_sysfs_remove_latency_tolerance(dev);
914 	mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_sysfs_mtx);
915 
916 	/* Remove the request from user space now */
917 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
918 	dev_pm_qos_update_user_latency_tolerance(dev,
919 		PM_QOS_LATENCY_TOLERANCE_NO_CONSTRAINT);
920 	pm_runtime_put(dev);
921 }
922 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_qos_hide_latency_tolerance);
923