xref: /linux/drivers/base/platform-msi.c (revision e58e871becec2d3b04ed91c0c16fe8deac9c9dfa)
1 /*
2  * MSI framework for platform devices
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2015 ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved.
5  * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/device.h>
21 #include <linux/idr.h>
22 #include <linux/irq.h>
23 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
24 #include <linux/msi.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 
27 #define DEV_ID_SHIFT	21
28 #define MAX_DEV_MSIS	(1 << (32 - DEV_ID_SHIFT))
29 
30 /*
31  * Internal data structure containing a (made up, but unique) devid
32  * and the callback to write the MSI message.
33  */
34 struct platform_msi_priv_data {
35 	struct device		*dev;
36 	void 			*host_data;
37 	msi_alloc_info_t	arg;
38 	irq_write_msi_msg_t	write_msg;
39 	int			devid;
40 };
41 
42 /* The devid allocator */
43 static DEFINE_IDA(platform_msi_devid_ida);
44 
45 #ifdef GENERIC_MSI_DOMAIN_OPS
46 /*
47  * Convert an msi_desc to a globaly unique identifier (per-device
48  * devid + msi_desc position in the msi_list).
49  */
50 static irq_hw_number_t platform_msi_calc_hwirq(struct msi_desc *desc)
51 {
52 	u32 devid;
53 
54 	devid = desc->platform.msi_priv_data->devid;
55 
56 	return (devid << (32 - DEV_ID_SHIFT)) | desc->platform.msi_index;
57 }
58 
59 static void platform_msi_set_desc(msi_alloc_info_t *arg, struct msi_desc *desc)
60 {
61 	arg->desc = desc;
62 	arg->hwirq = platform_msi_calc_hwirq(desc);
63 }
64 
65 static int platform_msi_init(struct irq_domain *domain,
66 			     struct msi_domain_info *info,
67 			     unsigned int virq, irq_hw_number_t hwirq,
68 			     msi_alloc_info_t *arg)
69 {
70 	return irq_domain_set_hwirq_and_chip(domain, virq, hwirq,
71 					     info->chip, info->chip_data);
72 }
73 #else
74 #define platform_msi_set_desc		NULL
75 #define platform_msi_init		NULL
76 #endif
77 
78 static void platform_msi_update_dom_ops(struct msi_domain_info *info)
79 {
80 	struct msi_domain_ops *ops = info->ops;
81 
82 	BUG_ON(!ops);
83 
84 	if (ops->msi_init == NULL)
85 		ops->msi_init = platform_msi_init;
86 	if (ops->set_desc == NULL)
87 		ops->set_desc = platform_msi_set_desc;
88 }
89 
90 static void platform_msi_write_msg(struct irq_data *data, struct msi_msg *msg)
91 {
92 	struct msi_desc *desc = irq_data_get_msi_desc(data);
93 	struct platform_msi_priv_data *priv_data;
94 
95 	priv_data = desc->platform.msi_priv_data;
96 
97 	priv_data->write_msg(desc, msg);
98 }
99 
100 static void platform_msi_update_chip_ops(struct msi_domain_info *info)
101 {
102 	struct irq_chip *chip = info->chip;
103 
104 	BUG_ON(!chip);
105 	if (!chip->irq_mask)
106 		chip->irq_mask = irq_chip_mask_parent;
107 	if (!chip->irq_unmask)
108 		chip->irq_unmask = irq_chip_unmask_parent;
109 	if (!chip->irq_eoi)
110 		chip->irq_eoi = irq_chip_eoi_parent;
111 	if (!chip->irq_set_affinity)
112 		chip->irq_set_affinity = msi_domain_set_affinity;
113 	if (!chip->irq_write_msi_msg)
114 		chip->irq_write_msi_msg = platform_msi_write_msg;
115 }
116 
117 static void platform_msi_free_descs(struct device *dev, int base, int nvec)
118 {
119 	struct msi_desc *desc, *tmp;
120 
121 	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, tmp, dev_to_msi_list(dev), list) {
122 		if (desc->platform.msi_index >= base &&
123 		    desc->platform.msi_index < (base + nvec)) {
124 			list_del(&desc->list);
125 			free_msi_entry(desc);
126 		}
127 	}
128 }
129 
130 static int platform_msi_alloc_descs_with_irq(struct device *dev, int virq,
131 					     int nvec,
132 					     struct platform_msi_priv_data *data)
133 
134 {
135 	struct msi_desc *desc;
136 	int i, base = 0;
137 
138 	if (!list_empty(dev_to_msi_list(dev))) {
139 		desc = list_last_entry(dev_to_msi_list(dev),
140 				       struct msi_desc, list);
141 		base = desc->platform.msi_index + 1;
142 	}
143 
144 	for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++) {
145 		desc = alloc_msi_entry(dev, 1, NULL);
146 		if (!desc)
147 			break;
148 
149 		desc->platform.msi_priv_data = data;
150 		desc->platform.msi_index = base + i;
151 		desc->irq = virq ? virq + i : 0;
152 
153 		list_add_tail(&desc->list, dev_to_msi_list(dev));
154 	}
155 
156 	if (i != nvec) {
157 		/* Clean up the mess */
158 		platform_msi_free_descs(dev, base, nvec);
159 
160 		return -ENOMEM;
161 	}
162 
163 	return 0;
164 }
165 
166 static int platform_msi_alloc_descs(struct device *dev, int nvec,
167 				    struct platform_msi_priv_data *data)
168 
169 {
170 	return platform_msi_alloc_descs_with_irq(dev, 0, nvec, data);
171 }
172 
173 /**
174  * platform_msi_create_irq_domain - Create a platform MSI interrupt domain
175  * @fwnode:		Optional fwnode of the interrupt controller
176  * @info:	MSI domain info
177  * @parent:	Parent irq domain
178  *
179  * Updates the domain and chip ops and creates a platform MSI
180  * interrupt domain.
181  *
182  * Returns:
183  * A domain pointer or NULL in case of failure.
184  */
185 struct irq_domain *platform_msi_create_irq_domain(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
186 						  struct msi_domain_info *info,
187 						  struct irq_domain *parent)
188 {
189 	struct irq_domain *domain;
190 
191 	if (info->flags & MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_DOM_OPS)
192 		platform_msi_update_dom_ops(info);
193 	if (info->flags & MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS)
194 		platform_msi_update_chip_ops(info);
195 
196 	domain = msi_create_irq_domain(fwnode, info, parent);
197 	if (domain)
198 		domain->bus_token = DOMAIN_BUS_PLATFORM_MSI;
199 
200 	return domain;
201 }
202 
203 static struct platform_msi_priv_data *
204 platform_msi_alloc_priv_data(struct device *dev, unsigned int nvec,
205 			     irq_write_msi_msg_t write_msi_msg)
206 {
207 	struct platform_msi_priv_data *datap;
208 	/*
209 	 * Limit the number of interrupts to 2048 per device. Should we
210 	 * need to bump this up, DEV_ID_SHIFT should be adjusted
211 	 * accordingly (which would impact the max number of MSI
212 	 * capable devices).
213 	 */
214 	if (!dev->msi_domain || !write_msi_msg || !nvec || nvec > MAX_DEV_MSIS)
215 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
216 
217 	if (dev->msi_domain->bus_token != DOMAIN_BUS_PLATFORM_MSI) {
218 		dev_err(dev, "Incompatible msi_domain, giving up\n");
219 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
220 	}
221 
222 	/* Already had a helping of MSI? Greed... */
223 	if (!list_empty(dev_to_msi_list(dev)))
224 		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
225 
226 	datap = kzalloc(sizeof(*datap), GFP_KERNEL);
227 	if (!datap)
228 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
229 
230 	datap->devid = ida_simple_get(&platform_msi_devid_ida,
231 				      0, 1 << DEV_ID_SHIFT, GFP_KERNEL);
232 	if (datap->devid < 0) {
233 		int err = datap->devid;
234 		kfree(datap);
235 		return ERR_PTR(err);
236 	}
237 
238 	datap->write_msg = write_msi_msg;
239 	datap->dev = dev;
240 
241 	return datap;
242 }
243 
244 static void platform_msi_free_priv_data(struct platform_msi_priv_data *data)
245 {
246 	ida_simple_remove(&platform_msi_devid_ida, data->devid);
247 	kfree(data);
248 }
249 
250 /**
251  * platform_msi_domain_alloc_irqs - Allocate MSI interrupts for @dev
252  * @dev:		The device for which to allocate interrupts
253  * @nvec:		The number of interrupts to allocate
254  * @write_msi_msg:	Callback to write an interrupt message for @dev
255  *
256  * Returns:
257  * Zero for success, or an error code in case of failure
258  */
259 int platform_msi_domain_alloc_irqs(struct device *dev, unsigned int nvec,
260 				   irq_write_msi_msg_t write_msi_msg)
261 {
262 	struct platform_msi_priv_data *priv_data;
263 	int err;
264 
265 	priv_data = platform_msi_alloc_priv_data(dev, nvec, write_msi_msg);
266 	if (IS_ERR(priv_data))
267 		return PTR_ERR(priv_data);
268 
269 	err = platform_msi_alloc_descs(dev, nvec, priv_data);
270 	if (err)
271 		goto out_free_priv_data;
272 
273 	err = msi_domain_alloc_irqs(dev->msi_domain, dev, nvec);
274 	if (err)
275 		goto out_free_desc;
276 
277 	return 0;
278 
279 out_free_desc:
280 	platform_msi_free_descs(dev, 0, nvec);
281 out_free_priv_data:
282 	platform_msi_free_priv_data(priv_data);
283 
284 	return err;
285 }
286 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_msi_domain_alloc_irqs);
287 
288 /**
289  * platform_msi_domain_free_irqs - Free MSI interrupts for @dev
290  * @dev:	The device for which to free interrupts
291  */
292 void platform_msi_domain_free_irqs(struct device *dev)
293 {
294 	if (!list_empty(dev_to_msi_list(dev))) {
295 		struct msi_desc *desc;
296 
297 		desc = first_msi_entry(dev);
298 		platform_msi_free_priv_data(desc->platform.msi_priv_data);
299 	}
300 
301 	msi_domain_free_irqs(dev->msi_domain, dev);
302 	platform_msi_free_descs(dev, 0, MAX_DEV_MSIS);
303 }
304 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_msi_domain_free_irqs);
305 
306 /**
307  * platform_msi_get_host_data - Query the private data associated with
308  *                              a platform-msi domain
309  * @domain:	The platform-msi domain
310  *
311  * Returns the private data provided when calling
312  * platform_msi_create_device_domain.
313  */
314 void *platform_msi_get_host_data(struct irq_domain *domain)
315 {
316 	struct platform_msi_priv_data *data = domain->host_data;
317 	return data->host_data;
318 }
319 
320 /**
321  * platform_msi_create_device_domain - Create a platform-msi domain
322  *
323  * @dev:		The device generating the MSIs
324  * @nvec:		The number of MSIs that need to be allocated
325  * @write_msi_msg:	Callback to write an interrupt message for @dev
326  * @ops:		The hierarchy domain operations to use
327  * @host_data:		Private data associated to this domain
328  *
329  * Returns an irqdomain for @nvec interrupts
330  */
331 struct irq_domain *
332 platform_msi_create_device_domain(struct device *dev,
333 				  unsigned int nvec,
334 				  irq_write_msi_msg_t write_msi_msg,
335 				  const struct irq_domain_ops *ops,
336 				  void *host_data)
337 {
338 	struct platform_msi_priv_data *data;
339 	struct irq_domain *domain;
340 	int err;
341 
342 	data = platform_msi_alloc_priv_data(dev, nvec, write_msi_msg);
343 	if (IS_ERR(data))
344 		return NULL;
345 
346 	data->host_data = host_data;
347 	domain = irq_domain_create_hierarchy(dev->msi_domain, 0, nvec,
348 					     dev->fwnode, ops, data);
349 	if (!domain)
350 		goto free_priv;
351 
352 	err = msi_domain_prepare_irqs(domain->parent, dev, nvec, &data->arg);
353 	if (err)
354 		goto free_domain;
355 
356 	return domain;
357 
358 free_domain:
359 	irq_domain_remove(domain);
360 free_priv:
361 	platform_msi_free_priv_data(data);
362 	return NULL;
363 }
364 
365 /**
366  * platform_msi_domain_free - Free interrupts associated with a platform-msi
367  *                            domain
368  *
369  * @domain:	The platform-msi domain
370  * @virq:	The base irq from which to perform the free operation
371  * @nvec:	How many interrupts to free from @virq
372  */
373 void platform_msi_domain_free(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
374 			      unsigned int nvec)
375 {
376 	struct platform_msi_priv_data *data = domain->host_data;
377 	struct msi_desc *desc;
378 	for_each_msi_entry(desc, data->dev) {
379 		if (WARN_ON(!desc->irq || desc->nvec_used != 1))
380 			return;
381 		if (!(desc->irq >= virq && desc->irq < (virq + nvec)))
382 			continue;
383 
384 		irq_domain_free_irqs_common(domain, desc->irq, 1);
385 	}
386 }
387 
388 /**
389  * platform_msi_domain_alloc - Allocate interrupts associated with
390  *			       a platform-msi domain
391  *
392  * @domain:	The platform-msi domain
393  * @virq:	The base irq from which to perform the allocate operation
394  * @nvec:	How many interrupts to free from @virq
395  *
396  * Return 0 on success, or an error code on failure. Must be called
397  * with irq_domain_mutex held (which can only be done as part of a
398  * top-level interrupt allocation).
399  */
400 int platform_msi_domain_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
401 			      unsigned int nr_irqs)
402 {
403 	struct platform_msi_priv_data *data = domain->host_data;
404 	int err;
405 
406 	err = platform_msi_alloc_descs_with_irq(data->dev, virq, nr_irqs, data);
407 	if (err)
408 		return err;
409 
410 	err = msi_domain_populate_irqs(domain->parent, data->dev,
411 				       virq, nr_irqs, &data->arg);
412 	if (err)
413 		platform_msi_domain_free(domain, virq, nr_irqs);
414 
415 	return err;
416 }
417