xref: /linux/drivers/base/platform-msi.c (revision 0e9b70c1e3623fa110fb6be553e644524228ef60)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * MSI framework for platform devices
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2015 ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved.
6  * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/device.h>
10 #include <linux/idr.h>
11 #include <linux/irq.h>
12 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
13 #include <linux/msi.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 
16 #define DEV_ID_SHIFT	21
17 #define MAX_DEV_MSIS	(1 << (32 - DEV_ID_SHIFT))
18 
19 /*
20  * Internal data structure containing a (made up, but unique) devid
21  * and the callback to write the MSI message.
22  */
23 struct platform_msi_priv_data {
24 	struct device			*dev;
25 	void				*host_data;
26 	msi_alloc_info_t		arg;
27 	irq_write_msi_msg_t		write_msg;
28 	int				devid;
29 };
30 
31 /* The devid allocator */
32 static DEFINE_IDA(platform_msi_devid_ida);
33 
34 #ifdef GENERIC_MSI_DOMAIN_OPS
35 /*
36  * Convert an msi_desc to a globaly unique identifier (per-device
37  * devid + msi_desc position in the msi_list).
38  */
39 static irq_hw_number_t platform_msi_calc_hwirq(struct msi_desc *desc)
40 {
41 	u32 devid = desc->dev->msi.data->platform_data->devid;
42 
43 	return (devid << (32 - DEV_ID_SHIFT)) | desc->msi_index;
44 }
45 
46 static void platform_msi_set_desc(msi_alloc_info_t *arg, struct msi_desc *desc)
47 {
48 	arg->desc = desc;
49 	arg->hwirq = platform_msi_calc_hwirq(desc);
50 }
51 
52 static int platform_msi_init(struct irq_domain *domain,
53 			     struct msi_domain_info *info,
54 			     unsigned int virq, irq_hw_number_t hwirq,
55 			     msi_alloc_info_t *arg)
56 {
57 	return irq_domain_set_hwirq_and_chip(domain, virq, hwirq,
58 					     info->chip, info->chip_data);
59 }
60 
61 static void platform_msi_set_proxy_dev(msi_alloc_info_t *arg)
62 {
63 	arg->flags |= MSI_ALLOC_FLAGS_PROXY_DEVICE;
64 }
65 #else
66 #define platform_msi_set_desc		NULL
67 #define platform_msi_init		NULL
68 #define platform_msi_set_proxy_dev(x)	do {} while(0)
69 #endif
70 
71 static void platform_msi_update_dom_ops(struct msi_domain_info *info)
72 {
73 	struct msi_domain_ops *ops = info->ops;
74 
75 	BUG_ON(!ops);
76 
77 	if (ops->msi_init == NULL)
78 		ops->msi_init = platform_msi_init;
79 	if (ops->set_desc == NULL)
80 		ops->set_desc = platform_msi_set_desc;
81 }
82 
83 static void platform_msi_write_msg(struct irq_data *data, struct msi_msg *msg)
84 {
85 	struct msi_desc *desc = irq_data_get_msi_desc(data);
86 
87 	desc->dev->msi.data->platform_data->write_msg(desc, msg);
88 }
89 
90 static void platform_msi_update_chip_ops(struct msi_domain_info *info)
91 {
92 	struct irq_chip *chip = info->chip;
93 
94 	BUG_ON(!chip);
95 	if (!chip->irq_mask)
96 		chip->irq_mask = irq_chip_mask_parent;
97 	if (!chip->irq_unmask)
98 		chip->irq_unmask = irq_chip_unmask_parent;
99 	if (!chip->irq_eoi)
100 		chip->irq_eoi = irq_chip_eoi_parent;
101 	if (!chip->irq_set_affinity)
102 		chip->irq_set_affinity = msi_domain_set_affinity;
103 	if (!chip->irq_write_msi_msg)
104 		chip->irq_write_msi_msg = platform_msi_write_msg;
105 	if (WARN_ON((info->flags & MSI_FLAG_LEVEL_CAPABLE) &&
106 		    !(chip->flags & IRQCHIP_SUPPORTS_LEVEL_MSI)))
107 		info->flags &= ~MSI_FLAG_LEVEL_CAPABLE;
108 }
109 
110 /**
111  * platform_msi_create_irq_domain - Create a platform MSI interrupt domain
112  * @fwnode:		Optional fwnode of the interrupt controller
113  * @info:	MSI domain info
114  * @parent:	Parent irq domain
115  *
116  * Updates the domain and chip ops and creates a platform MSI
117  * interrupt domain.
118  *
119  * Returns:
120  * A domain pointer or NULL in case of failure.
121  */
122 struct irq_domain *platform_msi_create_irq_domain(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
123 						  struct msi_domain_info *info,
124 						  struct irq_domain *parent)
125 {
126 	struct irq_domain *domain;
127 
128 	if (info->flags & MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_DOM_OPS)
129 		platform_msi_update_dom_ops(info);
130 	if (info->flags & MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS)
131 		platform_msi_update_chip_ops(info);
132 	info->flags |= MSI_FLAG_DEV_SYSFS | MSI_FLAG_ALLOC_SIMPLE_MSI_DESCS |
133 		       MSI_FLAG_FREE_MSI_DESCS;
134 
135 	domain = msi_create_irq_domain(fwnode, info, parent);
136 	if (domain)
137 		irq_domain_update_bus_token(domain, DOMAIN_BUS_PLATFORM_MSI);
138 
139 	return domain;
140 }
141 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_msi_create_irq_domain);
142 
143 static int platform_msi_alloc_priv_data(struct device *dev, unsigned int nvec,
144 					irq_write_msi_msg_t write_msi_msg)
145 {
146 	struct platform_msi_priv_data *datap;
147 	int err;
148 
149 	/*
150 	 * Limit the number of interrupts to 2048 per device. Should we
151 	 * need to bump this up, DEV_ID_SHIFT should be adjusted
152 	 * accordingly (which would impact the max number of MSI
153 	 * capable devices).
154 	 */
155 	if (!dev->msi.domain || !write_msi_msg || !nvec || nvec > MAX_DEV_MSIS)
156 		return -EINVAL;
157 
158 	if (dev->msi.domain->bus_token != DOMAIN_BUS_PLATFORM_MSI) {
159 		dev_err(dev, "Incompatible msi_domain, giving up\n");
160 		return -EINVAL;
161 	}
162 
163 	err = msi_setup_device_data(dev);
164 	if (err)
165 		return err;
166 
167 	/* Already initialized? */
168 	if (dev->msi.data->platform_data)
169 		return -EBUSY;
170 
171 	datap = kzalloc(sizeof(*datap), GFP_KERNEL);
172 	if (!datap)
173 		return -ENOMEM;
174 
175 	datap->devid = ida_simple_get(&platform_msi_devid_ida,
176 				      0, 1 << DEV_ID_SHIFT, GFP_KERNEL);
177 	if (datap->devid < 0) {
178 		err = datap->devid;
179 		kfree(datap);
180 		return err;
181 	}
182 
183 	datap->write_msg = write_msi_msg;
184 	datap->dev = dev;
185 	dev->msi.data->platform_data = datap;
186 	return 0;
187 }
188 
189 static void platform_msi_free_priv_data(struct device *dev)
190 {
191 	struct platform_msi_priv_data *data = dev->msi.data->platform_data;
192 
193 	dev->msi.data->platform_data = NULL;
194 	ida_simple_remove(&platform_msi_devid_ida, data->devid);
195 	kfree(data);
196 }
197 
198 /**
199  * platform_msi_domain_alloc_irqs - Allocate MSI interrupts for @dev
200  * @dev:		The device for which to allocate interrupts
201  * @nvec:		The number of interrupts to allocate
202  * @write_msi_msg:	Callback to write an interrupt message for @dev
203  *
204  * Returns:
205  * Zero for success, or an error code in case of failure
206  */
207 int platform_msi_domain_alloc_irqs(struct device *dev, unsigned int nvec,
208 				   irq_write_msi_msg_t write_msi_msg)
209 {
210 	int err;
211 
212 	err = platform_msi_alloc_priv_data(dev, nvec, write_msi_msg);
213 	if (err)
214 		return err;
215 
216 	err = msi_domain_alloc_irqs_range(dev, MSI_DEFAULT_DOMAIN, 0, nvec - 1);
217 	if (err)
218 		platform_msi_free_priv_data(dev);
219 
220 	return err;
221 }
222 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_msi_domain_alloc_irqs);
223 
224 /**
225  * platform_msi_domain_free_irqs - Free MSI interrupts for @dev
226  * @dev:	The device for which to free interrupts
227  */
228 void platform_msi_domain_free_irqs(struct device *dev)
229 {
230 	msi_domain_free_irqs_all(dev, MSI_DEFAULT_DOMAIN);
231 	platform_msi_free_priv_data(dev);
232 }
233 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_msi_domain_free_irqs);
234 
235 /**
236  * platform_msi_get_host_data - Query the private data associated with
237  *                              a platform-msi domain
238  * @domain:	The platform-msi domain
239  *
240  * Return: The private data provided when calling
241  * platform_msi_create_device_domain().
242  */
243 void *platform_msi_get_host_data(struct irq_domain *domain)
244 {
245 	struct platform_msi_priv_data *data = domain->host_data;
246 
247 	return data->host_data;
248 }
249 
250 static struct lock_class_key platform_device_msi_lock_class;
251 
252 /**
253  * __platform_msi_create_device_domain - Create a platform-msi device domain
254  *
255  * @dev:		The device generating the MSIs
256  * @nvec:		The number of MSIs that need to be allocated
257  * @is_tree:		flag to indicate tree hierarchy
258  * @write_msi_msg:	Callback to write an interrupt message for @dev
259  * @ops:		The hierarchy domain operations to use
260  * @host_data:		Private data associated to this domain
261  *
262  * Return: An irqdomain for @nvec interrupts on success, NULL in case of error.
263  *
264  * This is for interrupt domains which stack on a platform-msi domain
265  * created by platform_msi_create_irq_domain(). @dev->msi.domain points to
266  * that platform-msi domain which is the parent for the new domain.
267  */
268 struct irq_domain *
269 __platform_msi_create_device_domain(struct device *dev,
270 				    unsigned int nvec,
271 				    bool is_tree,
272 				    irq_write_msi_msg_t write_msi_msg,
273 				    const struct irq_domain_ops *ops,
274 				    void *host_data)
275 {
276 	struct platform_msi_priv_data *data;
277 	struct irq_domain *domain;
278 	int err;
279 
280 	err = platform_msi_alloc_priv_data(dev, nvec, write_msi_msg);
281 	if (err)
282 		return NULL;
283 
284 	/*
285 	 * Use a separate lock class for the MSI descriptor mutex on
286 	 * platform MSI device domains because the descriptor mutex nests
287 	 * into the domain mutex. See alloc/free below.
288 	 */
289 	lockdep_set_class(&dev->msi.data->mutex, &platform_device_msi_lock_class);
290 
291 	data = dev->msi.data->platform_data;
292 	data->host_data = host_data;
293 	domain = irq_domain_create_hierarchy(dev->msi.domain, 0,
294 					     is_tree ? 0 : nvec,
295 					     dev->fwnode, ops, data);
296 	if (!domain)
297 		goto free_priv;
298 
299 	platform_msi_set_proxy_dev(&data->arg);
300 	err = msi_domain_prepare_irqs(domain->parent, dev, nvec, &data->arg);
301 	if (err)
302 		goto free_domain;
303 
304 	return domain;
305 
306 free_domain:
307 	irq_domain_remove(domain);
308 free_priv:
309 	platform_msi_free_priv_data(dev);
310 	return NULL;
311 }
312 
313 /**
314  * platform_msi_device_domain_free - Free interrupts associated with a platform-msi
315  *				     device domain
316  *
317  * @domain:	The platform-msi device domain
318  * @virq:	The base irq from which to perform the free operation
319  * @nr_irqs:	How many interrupts to free from @virq
320  */
321 void platform_msi_device_domain_free(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
322 				     unsigned int nr_irqs)
323 {
324 	struct platform_msi_priv_data *data = domain->host_data;
325 
326 	msi_lock_descs(data->dev);
327 	msi_domain_depopulate_descs(data->dev, virq, nr_irqs);
328 	irq_domain_free_irqs_common(domain, virq, nr_irqs);
329 	msi_free_msi_descs_range(data->dev, virq, virq + nr_irqs - 1);
330 	msi_unlock_descs(data->dev);
331 }
332 
333 /**
334  * platform_msi_device_domain_alloc - Allocate interrupts associated with
335  *				      a platform-msi device domain
336  *
337  * @domain:	The platform-msi device domain
338  * @virq:	The base irq from which to perform the allocate operation
339  * @nr_irqs:	How many interrupts to allocate from @virq
340  *
341  * Return 0 on success, or an error code on failure. Must be called
342  * with irq_domain_mutex held (which can only be done as part of a
343  * top-level interrupt allocation).
344  */
345 int platform_msi_device_domain_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
346 				     unsigned int nr_irqs)
347 {
348 	struct platform_msi_priv_data *data = domain->host_data;
349 	struct device *dev = data->dev;
350 
351 	return msi_domain_populate_irqs(domain->parent, dev, virq, nr_irqs, &data->arg);
352 }
353