xref: /linux/drivers/base/node.c (revision 913df4453f85f1fe79b35ecf3c9a0c0b707d22a2)
1 /*
2  * drivers/base/node.c - basic Node class support
3  */
4 
5 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
6 #include <linux/module.h>
7 #include <linux/init.h>
8 #include <linux/mm.h>
9 #include <linux/memory.h>
10 #include <linux/node.h>
11 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
12 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
13 #include <linux/topology.h>
14 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
15 #include <linux/cpu.h>
16 #include <linux/device.h>
17 #include <linux/swap.h>
18 
19 static struct sysdev_class node_class = {
20 	.name = "node",
21 };
22 
23 
24 static ssize_t node_read_cpumap(struct sys_device *dev, int type, char *buf)
25 {
26 	struct node *node_dev = to_node(dev);
27 	const struct cpumask *mask = cpumask_of_node(node_dev->sysdev.id);
28 	int len;
29 
30 	/* 2008/04/07: buf currently PAGE_SIZE, need 9 chars per 32 bits. */
31 	BUILD_BUG_ON((NR_CPUS/32 * 9) > (PAGE_SIZE-1));
32 
33 	len = type?
34 		cpulist_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, mask) :
35 		cpumask_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, mask);
36  	buf[len++] = '\n';
37  	buf[len] = '\0';
38 	return len;
39 }
40 
41 static inline ssize_t node_read_cpumask(struct sys_device *dev,
42 				struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf)
43 {
44 	return node_read_cpumap(dev, 0, buf);
45 }
46 static inline ssize_t node_read_cpulist(struct sys_device *dev,
47 				struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf)
48 {
49 	return node_read_cpumap(dev, 1, buf);
50 }
51 
52 static SYSDEV_ATTR(cpumap,  S_IRUGO, node_read_cpumask, NULL);
53 static SYSDEV_ATTR(cpulist, S_IRUGO, node_read_cpulist, NULL);
54 
55 #define K(x) ((x) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10))
56 static ssize_t node_read_meminfo(struct sys_device * dev,
57 			struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char * buf)
58 {
59 	int n;
60 	int nid = dev->id;
61 	struct sysinfo i;
62 
63 	si_meminfo_node(&i, nid);
64 
65 	n = sprintf(buf, "\n"
66 		       "Node %d MemTotal:       %8lu kB\n"
67 		       "Node %d MemFree:        %8lu kB\n"
68 		       "Node %d MemUsed:        %8lu kB\n"
69 		       "Node %d Active:         %8lu kB\n"
70 		       "Node %d Inactive:       %8lu kB\n"
71 		       "Node %d Active(anon):   %8lu kB\n"
72 		       "Node %d Inactive(anon): %8lu kB\n"
73 		       "Node %d Active(file):   %8lu kB\n"
74 		       "Node %d Inactive(file): %8lu kB\n"
75 		       "Node %d Unevictable:    %8lu kB\n"
76 		       "Node %d Mlocked:        %8lu kB\n"
77 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
78 		       "Node %d HighTotal:      %8lu kB\n"
79 		       "Node %d HighFree:       %8lu kB\n"
80 		       "Node %d LowTotal:       %8lu kB\n"
81 		       "Node %d LowFree:        %8lu kB\n"
82 #endif
83 		       "Node %d Dirty:          %8lu kB\n"
84 		       "Node %d Writeback:      %8lu kB\n"
85 		       "Node %d FilePages:      %8lu kB\n"
86 		       "Node %d Mapped:         %8lu kB\n"
87 		       "Node %d AnonPages:      %8lu kB\n"
88 		       "Node %d Shmem:          %8lu kB\n"
89 		       "Node %d KernelStack:    %8lu kB\n"
90 		       "Node %d PageTables:     %8lu kB\n"
91 		       "Node %d NFS_Unstable:   %8lu kB\n"
92 		       "Node %d Bounce:         %8lu kB\n"
93 		       "Node %d WritebackTmp:   %8lu kB\n"
94 		       "Node %d Slab:           %8lu kB\n"
95 		       "Node %d SReclaimable:   %8lu kB\n"
96 		       "Node %d SUnreclaim:     %8lu kB\n",
97 		       nid, K(i.totalram),
98 		       nid, K(i.freeram),
99 		       nid, K(i.totalram - i.freeram),
100 		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_ACTIVE_ANON) +
101 				node_page_state(nid, NR_ACTIVE_FILE)),
102 		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_INACTIVE_ANON) +
103 				node_page_state(nid, NR_INACTIVE_FILE)),
104 		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_ACTIVE_ANON)),
105 		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_INACTIVE_ANON)),
106 		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_ACTIVE_FILE)),
107 		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_INACTIVE_FILE)),
108 		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_UNEVICTABLE)),
109 		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_MLOCK)),
110 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
111 		       nid, K(i.totalhigh),
112 		       nid, K(i.freehigh),
113 		       nid, K(i.totalram - i.totalhigh),
114 		       nid, K(i.freeram - i.freehigh),
115 #endif
116 		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_FILE_DIRTY)),
117 		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_WRITEBACK)),
118 		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_FILE_PAGES)),
119 		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_FILE_MAPPED)),
120 		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_ANON_PAGES)),
121 		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_SHMEM)),
122 		       nid, node_page_state(nid, NR_KERNEL_STACK) *
123 				THREAD_SIZE / 1024,
124 		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_PAGETABLE)),
125 		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS)),
126 		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_BOUNCE)),
127 		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP)),
128 		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE) +
129 				node_page_state(nid, NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE)),
130 		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE)),
131 		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE)));
132 	n += hugetlb_report_node_meminfo(nid, buf + n);
133 	return n;
134 }
135 
136 #undef K
137 static SYSDEV_ATTR(meminfo, S_IRUGO, node_read_meminfo, NULL);
138 
139 static ssize_t node_read_numastat(struct sys_device * dev,
140 				struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char * buf)
141 {
142 	return sprintf(buf,
143 		       "numa_hit %lu\n"
144 		       "numa_miss %lu\n"
145 		       "numa_foreign %lu\n"
146 		       "interleave_hit %lu\n"
147 		       "local_node %lu\n"
148 		       "other_node %lu\n",
149 		       node_page_state(dev->id, NUMA_HIT),
150 		       node_page_state(dev->id, NUMA_MISS),
151 		       node_page_state(dev->id, NUMA_FOREIGN),
152 		       node_page_state(dev->id, NUMA_INTERLEAVE_HIT),
153 		       node_page_state(dev->id, NUMA_LOCAL),
154 		       node_page_state(dev->id, NUMA_OTHER));
155 }
156 static SYSDEV_ATTR(numastat, S_IRUGO, node_read_numastat, NULL);
157 
158 static ssize_t node_read_distance(struct sys_device * dev,
159 			struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char * buf)
160 {
161 	int nid = dev->id;
162 	int len = 0;
163 	int i;
164 
165 	/* buf currently PAGE_SIZE, need ~4 chars per node */
166 	BUILD_BUG_ON(MAX_NUMNODES*4 > PAGE_SIZE/2);
167 
168 	for_each_online_node(i)
169 		len += sprintf(buf + len, "%s%d", i ? " " : "", node_distance(nid, i));
170 
171 	len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");
172 	return len;
173 }
174 static SYSDEV_ATTR(distance, S_IRUGO, node_read_distance, NULL);
175 
176 
177 /*
178  * register_node - Setup a sysfs device for a node.
179  * @num - Node number to use when creating the device.
180  *
181  * Initialize and register the node device.
182  */
183 int register_node(struct node *node, int num, struct node *parent)
184 {
185 	int error;
186 
187 	node->sysdev.id = num;
188 	node->sysdev.cls = &node_class;
189 	error = sysdev_register(&node->sysdev);
190 
191 	if (!error){
192 		sysdev_create_file(&node->sysdev, &attr_cpumap);
193 		sysdev_create_file(&node->sysdev, &attr_cpulist);
194 		sysdev_create_file(&node->sysdev, &attr_meminfo);
195 		sysdev_create_file(&node->sysdev, &attr_numastat);
196 		sysdev_create_file(&node->sysdev, &attr_distance);
197 
198 		scan_unevictable_register_node(node);
199 	}
200 	return error;
201 }
202 
203 /**
204  * unregister_node - unregister a node device
205  * @node: node going away
206  *
207  * Unregisters a node device @node.  All the devices on the node must be
208  * unregistered before calling this function.
209  */
210 void unregister_node(struct node *node)
211 {
212 	sysdev_remove_file(&node->sysdev, &attr_cpumap);
213 	sysdev_remove_file(&node->sysdev, &attr_cpulist);
214 	sysdev_remove_file(&node->sysdev, &attr_meminfo);
215 	sysdev_remove_file(&node->sysdev, &attr_numastat);
216 	sysdev_remove_file(&node->sysdev, &attr_distance);
217 
218 	scan_unevictable_unregister_node(node);
219 
220 	sysdev_unregister(&node->sysdev);
221 }
222 
223 struct node node_devices[MAX_NUMNODES];
224 
225 /*
226  * register cpu under node
227  */
228 int register_cpu_under_node(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int nid)
229 {
230 	if (node_online(nid)) {
231 		struct sys_device *obj = get_cpu_sysdev(cpu);
232 		if (!obj)
233 			return 0;
234 		return sysfs_create_link(&node_devices[nid].sysdev.kobj,
235 					 &obj->kobj,
236 					 kobject_name(&obj->kobj));
237 	 }
238 
239 	return 0;
240 }
241 
242 int unregister_cpu_under_node(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int nid)
243 {
244 	if (node_online(nid)) {
245 		struct sys_device *obj = get_cpu_sysdev(cpu);
246 		if (obj)
247 			sysfs_remove_link(&node_devices[nid].sysdev.kobj,
248 					 kobject_name(&obj->kobj));
249 	}
250 	return 0;
251 }
252 
253 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
254 #define page_initialized(page)  (page->lru.next)
255 
256 static int get_nid_for_pfn(unsigned long pfn)
257 {
258 	struct page *page;
259 
260 	if (!pfn_valid_within(pfn))
261 		return -1;
262 	page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
263 	if (!page_initialized(page))
264 		return -1;
265 	return pfn_to_nid(pfn);
266 }
267 
268 /* register memory section under specified node if it spans that node */
269 int register_mem_sect_under_node(struct memory_block *mem_blk, int nid)
270 {
271 	unsigned long pfn, sect_start_pfn, sect_end_pfn;
272 
273 	if (!mem_blk)
274 		return -EFAULT;
275 	if (!node_online(nid))
276 		return 0;
277 	sect_start_pfn = section_nr_to_pfn(mem_blk->phys_index);
278 	sect_end_pfn = sect_start_pfn + PAGES_PER_SECTION - 1;
279 	for (pfn = sect_start_pfn; pfn <= sect_end_pfn; pfn++) {
280 		int page_nid;
281 
282 		page_nid = get_nid_for_pfn(pfn);
283 		if (page_nid < 0)
284 			continue;
285 		if (page_nid != nid)
286 			continue;
287 		return sysfs_create_link_nowarn(&node_devices[nid].sysdev.kobj,
288 					&mem_blk->sysdev.kobj,
289 					kobject_name(&mem_blk->sysdev.kobj));
290 	}
291 	/* mem section does not span the specified node */
292 	return 0;
293 }
294 
295 /* unregister memory section under all nodes that it spans */
296 int unregister_mem_sect_under_nodes(struct memory_block *mem_blk)
297 {
298 	nodemask_t unlinked_nodes;
299 	unsigned long pfn, sect_start_pfn, sect_end_pfn;
300 
301 	if (!mem_blk)
302 		return -EFAULT;
303 	nodes_clear(unlinked_nodes);
304 	sect_start_pfn = section_nr_to_pfn(mem_blk->phys_index);
305 	sect_end_pfn = sect_start_pfn + PAGES_PER_SECTION - 1;
306 	for (pfn = sect_start_pfn; pfn <= sect_end_pfn; pfn++) {
307 		int nid;
308 
309 		nid = get_nid_for_pfn(pfn);
310 		if (nid < 0)
311 			continue;
312 		if (!node_online(nid))
313 			continue;
314 		if (node_test_and_set(nid, unlinked_nodes))
315 			continue;
316 		sysfs_remove_link(&node_devices[nid].sysdev.kobj,
317 			 kobject_name(&mem_blk->sysdev.kobj));
318 	}
319 	return 0;
320 }
321 
322 static int link_mem_sections(int nid)
323 {
324 	unsigned long start_pfn = NODE_DATA(nid)->node_start_pfn;
325 	unsigned long end_pfn = start_pfn + NODE_DATA(nid)->node_spanned_pages;
326 	unsigned long pfn;
327 	int err = 0;
328 
329 	for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn += PAGES_PER_SECTION) {
330 		unsigned long section_nr = pfn_to_section_nr(pfn);
331 		struct mem_section *mem_sect;
332 		struct memory_block *mem_blk;
333 		int ret;
334 
335 		if (!present_section_nr(section_nr))
336 			continue;
337 		mem_sect = __nr_to_section(section_nr);
338 		mem_blk = find_memory_block(mem_sect);
339 		ret = register_mem_sect_under_node(mem_blk, nid);
340 		if (!err)
341 			err = ret;
342 
343 		/* discard ref obtained in find_memory_block() */
344 		kobject_put(&mem_blk->sysdev.kobj);
345 	}
346 	return err;
347 }
348 #else
349 static int link_mem_sections(int nid) { return 0; }
350 #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE */
351 
352 int register_one_node(int nid)
353 {
354 	int error = 0;
355 	int cpu;
356 
357 	if (node_online(nid)) {
358 		int p_node = parent_node(nid);
359 		struct node *parent = NULL;
360 
361 		if (p_node != nid)
362 			parent = &node_devices[p_node];
363 
364 		error = register_node(&node_devices[nid], nid, parent);
365 
366 		/* link cpu under this node */
367 		for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
368 			if (cpu_to_node(cpu) == nid)
369 				register_cpu_under_node(cpu, nid);
370 		}
371 
372 		/* link memory sections under this node */
373 		error = link_mem_sections(nid);
374 	}
375 
376 	return error;
377 
378 }
379 
380 void unregister_one_node(int nid)
381 {
382 	unregister_node(&node_devices[nid]);
383 }
384 
385 /*
386  * node states attributes
387  */
388 
389 static ssize_t print_nodes_state(enum node_states state, char *buf)
390 {
391 	int n;
392 
393 	n = nodelist_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, node_states[state]);
394 	if (n > 0 && PAGE_SIZE > n + 1) {
395 		*(buf + n++) = '\n';
396 		*(buf + n++) = '\0';
397 	}
398 	return n;
399 }
400 
401 static ssize_t print_nodes_possible(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
402 {
403 	return print_nodes_state(N_POSSIBLE, buf);
404 }
405 
406 static ssize_t print_nodes_online(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
407 {
408 	return print_nodes_state(N_ONLINE, buf);
409 }
410 
411 static ssize_t print_nodes_has_normal_memory(struct sysdev_class *class,
412 						char *buf)
413 {
414 	return print_nodes_state(N_NORMAL_MEMORY, buf);
415 }
416 
417 static ssize_t print_nodes_has_cpu(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
418 {
419 	return print_nodes_state(N_CPU, buf);
420 }
421 
422 static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(possible, 0444, print_nodes_possible, NULL);
423 static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(online, 0444, print_nodes_online, NULL);
424 static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(has_normal_memory, 0444, print_nodes_has_normal_memory,
425 									NULL);
426 static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(has_cpu, 0444, print_nodes_has_cpu, NULL);
427 
428 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
429 static ssize_t print_nodes_has_high_memory(struct sysdev_class *class,
430 						 char *buf)
431 {
432 	return print_nodes_state(N_HIGH_MEMORY, buf);
433 }
434 
435 static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(has_high_memory, 0444, print_nodes_has_high_memory,
436 									 NULL);
437 #endif
438 
439 struct sysdev_class_attribute *node_state_attr[] = {
440 	&attr_possible,
441 	&attr_online,
442 	&attr_has_normal_memory,
443 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
444 	&attr_has_high_memory,
445 #endif
446 	&attr_has_cpu,
447 };
448 
449 static int node_states_init(void)
450 {
451 	int i;
452 	int err = 0;
453 
454 	for (i = 0;  i < NR_NODE_STATES; i++) {
455 		int ret;
456 		ret = sysdev_class_create_file(&node_class, node_state_attr[i]);
457 		if (!err)
458 			err = ret;
459 	}
460 	return err;
461 }
462 
463 static int __init register_node_type(void)
464 {
465 	int ret;
466 
467 	ret = sysdev_class_register(&node_class);
468 	if (!ret)
469 		ret = node_states_init();
470 
471 	/*
472 	 * Note:  we're not going to unregister the node class if we fail
473 	 * to register the node state class attribute files.
474 	 */
475 	return ret;
476 }
477 postcore_initcall(register_node_type);
478