xref: /linux/drivers/base/cpu.c (revision 765532c8aaac624b5f8687af6d319c6a1138a257)
1 /*
2  * drivers/base/cpu.c - basic CPU class support
3  */
4 
5 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
6 #include <linux/module.h>
7 #include <linux/init.h>
8 #include <linux/sched.h>
9 #include <linux/cpu.h>
10 #include <linux/topology.h>
11 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <linux/node.h>
13 #include <linux/gfp.h>
14 
15 #include "base.h"
16 
17 static struct sysdev_class_attribute *cpu_sysdev_class_attrs[];
18 
19 struct sysdev_class cpu_sysdev_class = {
20 	.name = "cpu",
21 	.attrs = cpu_sysdev_class_attrs,
22 };
23 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_sysdev_class);
24 
25 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sys_device *, cpu_sys_devices);
26 
27 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
28 static ssize_t show_online(struct sys_device *dev, struct sysdev_attribute *attr,
29 			   char *buf)
30 {
31 	struct cpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct cpu, sysdev);
32 
33 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", !!cpu_online(cpu->sysdev.id));
34 }
35 
36 static ssize_t __ref store_online(struct sys_device *dev, struct sysdev_attribute *attr,
37 				 const char *buf, size_t count)
38 {
39 	struct cpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct cpu, sysdev);
40 	ssize_t ret;
41 
42 	cpu_hotplug_driver_lock();
43 	switch (buf[0]) {
44 	case '0':
45 		ret = cpu_down(cpu->sysdev.id);
46 		if (!ret)
47 			kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
48 		break;
49 	case '1':
50 		ret = cpu_up(cpu->sysdev.id);
51 		if (!ret)
52 			kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE);
53 		break;
54 	default:
55 		ret = -EINVAL;
56 	}
57 	cpu_hotplug_driver_unlock();
58 
59 	if (ret >= 0)
60 		ret = count;
61 	return ret;
62 }
63 static SYSDEV_ATTR(online, 0644, show_online, store_online);
64 
65 static void __cpuinit register_cpu_control(struct cpu *cpu)
66 {
67 	sysdev_create_file(&cpu->sysdev, &attr_online);
68 }
69 void unregister_cpu(struct cpu *cpu)
70 {
71 	int logical_cpu = cpu->sysdev.id;
72 
73 	unregister_cpu_under_node(logical_cpu, cpu_to_node(logical_cpu));
74 
75 	sysdev_remove_file(&cpu->sysdev, &attr_online);
76 
77 	sysdev_unregister(&cpu->sysdev);
78 	per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, logical_cpu) = NULL;
79 	return;
80 }
81 
82 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
83 static ssize_t cpu_probe_store(struct sysdev_class *class,
84 			       struct sysdev_class_attribute *attr,
85 			       const char *buf,
86 			       size_t count)
87 {
88 	return arch_cpu_probe(buf, count);
89 }
90 
91 static ssize_t cpu_release_store(struct sysdev_class *class,
92 				 struct sysdev_class_attribute *attr,
93 				 const char *buf,
94 				 size_t count)
95 {
96 	return arch_cpu_release(buf, count);
97 }
98 
99 static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(probe, S_IWUSR, NULL, cpu_probe_store);
100 static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(release, S_IWUSR, NULL, cpu_release_store);
101 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE */
102 
103 #else /* ... !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
104 static inline void register_cpu_control(struct cpu *cpu)
105 {
106 }
107 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
108 
109 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
110 #include <linux/kexec.h>
111 
112 static ssize_t show_crash_notes(struct sys_device *dev, struct sysdev_attribute *attr,
113 				char *buf)
114 {
115 	struct cpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct cpu, sysdev);
116 	ssize_t rc;
117 	unsigned long long addr;
118 	int cpunum;
119 
120 	cpunum = cpu->sysdev.id;
121 
122 	/*
123 	 * Might be reading other cpu's data based on which cpu read thread
124 	 * has been scheduled. But cpu data (memory) is allocated once during
125 	 * boot up and this data does not change there after. Hence this
126 	 * operation should be safe. No locking required.
127 	 */
128 	addr = per_cpu_ptr_to_phys(per_cpu_ptr(crash_notes, cpunum));
129 	rc = sprintf(buf, "%Lx\n", addr);
130 	return rc;
131 }
132 static SYSDEV_ATTR(crash_notes, 0400, show_crash_notes, NULL);
133 #endif
134 
135 /*
136  * Print cpu online, possible, present, and system maps
137  */
138 
139 struct cpu_attr {
140 	struct sysdev_class_attribute attr;
141 	const struct cpumask *const * const map;
142 };
143 
144 static ssize_t show_cpus_attr(struct sysdev_class *class,
145 			      struct sysdev_class_attribute *attr,
146 			      char *buf)
147 {
148 	struct cpu_attr *ca = container_of(attr, struct cpu_attr, attr);
149 	int n = cpulist_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, *(ca->map));
150 
151 	buf[n++] = '\n';
152 	buf[n] = '\0';
153 	return n;
154 }
155 
156 #define _CPU_ATTR(name, map)						\
157 	{ _SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(name, 0444, show_cpus_attr, NULL), map }
158 
159 /* Keep in sync with cpu_sysdev_class_attrs */
160 static struct cpu_attr cpu_attrs[] = {
161 	_CPU_ATTR(online, &cpu_online_mask),
162 	_CPU_ATTR(possible, &cpu_possible_mask),
163 	_CPU_ATTR(present, &cpu_present_mask),
164 };
165 
166 /*
167  * Print values for NR_CPUS and offlined cpus
168  */
169 static ssize_t print_cpus_kernel_max(struct sysdev_class *class,
170 				     struct sysdev_class_attribute *attr, char *buf)
171 {
172 	int n = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, "%d\n", NR_CPUS - 1);
173 	return n;
174 }
175 static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(kernel_max, 0444, print_cpus_kernel_max, NULL);
176 
177 /* arch-optional setting to enable display of offline cpus >= nr_cpu_ids */
178 unsigned int total_cpus;
179 
180 static ssize_t print_cpus_offline(struct sysdev_class *class,
181 				  struct sysdev_class_attribute *attr, char *buf)
182 {
183 	int n = 0, len = PAGE_SIZE-2;
184 	cpumask_var_t offline;
185 
186 	/* display offline cpus < nr_cpu_ids */
187 	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&offline, GFP_KERNEL))
188 		return -ENOMEM;
189 	cpumask_andnot(offline, cpu_possible_mask, cpu_online_mask);
190 	n = cpulist_scnprintf(buf, len, offline);
191 	free_cpumask_var(offline);
192 
193 	/* display offline cpus >= nr_cpu_ids */
194 	if (total_cpus && nr_cpu_ids < total_cpus) {
195 		if (n && n < len)
196 			buf[n++] = ',';
197 
198 		if (nr_cpu_ids == total_cpus-1)
199 			n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "%d", nr_cpu_ids);
200 		else
201 			n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "%d-%d",
202 						      nr_cpu_ids, total_cpus-1);
203 	}
204 
205 	n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "\n");
206 	return n;
207 }
208 static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(offline, 0444, print_cpus_offline, NULL);
209 
210 /*
211  * register_cpu - Setup a sysfs device for a CPU.
212  * @cpu - cpu->hotpluggable field set to 1 will generate a control file in
213  *	  sysfs for this CPU.
214  * @num - CPU number to use when creating the device.
215  *
216  * Initialize and register the CPU device.
217  */
218 int __cpuinit register_cpu(struct cpu *cpu, int num)
219 {
220 	int error;
221 	cpu->node_id = cpu_to_node(num);
222 	cpu->sysdev.id = num;
223 	cpu->sysdev.cls = &cpu_sysdev_class;
224 
225 	error = sysdev_register(&cpu->sysdev);
226 
227 	if (!error && cpu->hotpluggable)
228 		register_cpu_control(cpu);
229 	if (!error)
230 		per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, num) = &cpu->sysdev;
231 	if (!error)
232 		register_cpu_under_node(num, cpu_to_node(num));
233 
234 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
235 	if (!error)
236 		error = sysdev_create_file(&cpu->sysdev, &attr_crash_notes);
237 #endif
238 	return error;
239 }
240 
241 struct sys_device *get_cpu_sysdev(unsigned cpu)
242 {
243 	if (cpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_possible(cpu))
244 		return per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, cpu);
245 	else
246 		return NULL;
247 }
248 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_sysdev);
249 
250 int __init cpu_dev_init(void)
251 {
252 	int err;
253 
254 	err = sysdev_class_register(&cpu_sysdev_class);
255 #if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC) || defined(CONFIG_SCHED_SMT)
256 	if (!err)
257 		err = sched_create_sysfs_power_savings_entries(&cpu_sysdev_class);
258 #endif
259 
260 	return err;
261 }
262 
263 static struct sysdev_class_attribute *cpu_sysdev_class_attrs[] = {
264 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
265 	&attr_probe,
266 	&attr_release,
267 #endif
268 	&cpu_attrs[0].attr,
269 	&cpu_attrs[1].attr,
270 	&cpu_attrs[2].attr,
271 	&attr_kernel_max,
272 	&attr_offline,
273 	NULL
274 };
275