xref: /linux/drivers/auxdisplay/line-display.c (revision a48395f22b8c8687ceb77ae3014a0eabcd4bf688)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Character line display core support
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
6  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2021 Glider bv
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef CONFIG_PANEL_BOOT_MESSAGE
12 #include <generated/utsrelease.h>
13 #endif
14 
15 #include <linux/container_of.h>
16 #include <linux/device.h>
17 #include <linux/export.h>
18 #include <linux/idr.h>
19 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
20 #include <linux/kstrtox.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/string.h>
24 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
25 #include <linux/timer.h>
26 
27 #include <linux/map_to_7segment.h>
28 #include <linux/map_to_14segment.h>
29 
30 #include "line-display.h"
31 
32 #define DEFAULT_SCROLL_RATE	(HZ / 2)
33 
34 /**
35  * linedisp_scroll() - scroll the display by a character
36  * @t: really a pointer to the private data structure
37  *
38  * Scroll the current message along the display by one character, rearming the
39  * timer if required.
40  */
41 static void linedisp_scroll(struct timer_list *t)
42 {
43 	struct linedisp *linedisp = from_timer(linedisp, t, timer);
44 	unsigned int i, ch = linedisp->scroll_pos;
45 	unsigned int num_chars = linedisp->num_chars;
46 
47 	/* update the current message string */
48 	for (i = 0; i < num_chars;) {
49 		/* copy as many characters from the string as possible */
50 		for (; i < num_chars && ch < linedisp->message_len; i++, ch++)
51 			linedisp->buf[i] = linedisp->message[ch];
52 
53 		/* wrap around to the start of the string */
54 		ch = 0;
55 	}
56 
57 	/* update the display */
58 	linedisp->ops->update(linedisp);
59 
60 	/* move on to the next character */
61 	linedisp->scroll_pos++;
62 	linedisp->scroll_pos %= linedisp->message_len;
63 
64 	/* rearm the timer */
65 	if (linedisp->message_len > num_chars && linedisp->scroll_rate)
66 		mod_timer(&linedisp->timer, jiffies + linedisp->scroll_rate);
67 }
68 
69 /**
70  * linedisp_display() - set the message to be displayed
71  * @linedisp: pointer to the private data structure
72  * @msg: the message to display
73  * @count: length of msg, or -1
74  *
75  * Display a new message @msg on the display. @msg can be longer than the
76  * number of characters the display can display, in which case it will begin
77  * scrolling across the display.
78  *
79  * Return: 0 on success, -ENOMEM on memory allocation failure
80  */
81 static int linedisp_display(struct linedisp *linedisp, const char *msg,
82 			    ssize_t count)
83 {
84 	char *new_msg;
85 
86 	/* stop the scroll timer */
87 	del_timer_sync(&linedisp->timer);
88 
89 	if (count == -1)
90 		count = strlen(msg);
91 
92 	/* if the string ends with a newline, trim it */
93 	if (msg[count - 1] == '\n')
94 		count--;
95 
96 	if (!count) {
97 		/* Clear the display */
98 		kfree(linedisp->message);
99 		linedisp->message = NULL;
100 		linedisp->message_len = 0;
101 		memset(linedisp->buf, ' ', linedisp->num_chars);
102 		linedisp->ops->update(linedisp);
103 		return 0;
104 	}
105 
106 	new_msg = kmemdup_nul(msg, count, GFP_KERNEL);
107 	if (!new_msg)
108 		return -ENOMEM;
109 
110 	kfree(linedisp->message);
111 
112 	linedisp->message = new_msg;
113 	linedisp->message_len = count;
114 	linedisp->scroll_pos = 0;
115 
116 	/* update the display */
117 	linedisp_scroll(&linedisp->timer);
118 
119 	return 0;
120 }
121 
122 /**
123  * message_show() - read message via sysfs
124  * @dev: the display device
125  * @attr: the display message attribute
126  * @buf: the buffer to read the message into
127  *
128  * Read the current message being displayed or scrolled across the display into
129  * @buf, for reads from sysfs.
130  *
131  * Return: the number of characters written to @buf
132  */
133 static ssize_t message_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
134 			    char *buf)
135 {
136 	struct linedisp *linedisp = container_of(dev, struct linedisp, dev);
137 
138 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", linedisp->message);
139 }
140 
141 /**
142  * message_store() - write a new message via sysfs
143  * @dev: the display device
144  * @attr: the display message attribute
145  * @buf: the buffer containing the new message
146  * @count: the size of the message in @buf
147  *
148  * Write a new message to display or scroll across the display from sysfs.
149  *
150  * Return: the size of the message on success, else -ERRNO
151  */
152 static ssize_t message_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
153 			     const char *buf, size_t count)
154 {
155 	struct linedisp *linedisp = container_of(dev, struct linedisp, dev);
156 	int err;
157 
158 	err = linedisp_display(linedisp, buf, count);
159 	return err ?: count;
160 }
161 
162 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(message);
163 
164 static ssize_t scroll_step_ms_show(struct device *dev,
165 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
166 {
167 	struct linedisp *linedisp = container_of(dev, struct linedisp, dev);
168 
169 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", jiffies_to_msecs(linedisp->scroll_rate));
170 }
171 
172 static ssize_t scroll_step_ms_store(struct device *dev,
173 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
174 				    const char *buf, size_t count)
175 {
176 	struct linedisp *linedisp = container_of(dev, struct linedisp, dev);
177 	unsigned int ms;
178 	int err;
179 
180 	err = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &ms);
181 	if (err)
182 		return err;
183 
184 	linedisp->scroll_rate = msecs_to_jiffies(ms);
185 	if (linedisp->message && linedisp->message_len > linedisp->num_chars) {
186 		del_timer_sync(&linedisp->timer);
187 		if (linedisp->scroll_rate)
188 			linedisp_scroll(&linedisp->timer);
189 	}
190 
191 	return count;
192 }
193 
194 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(scroll_step_ms);
195 
196 static ssize_t map_seg_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
197 {
198 	struct linedisp *linedisp = container_of(dev, struct linedisp, dev);
199 	struct linedisp_map *map = linedisp->map;
200 
201 	memcpy(buf, &map->map, map->size);
202 	return map->size;
203 }
204 
205 static ssize_t map_seg_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
206 			     const char *buf, size_t count)
207 {
208 	struct linedisp *linedisp = container_of(dev, struct linedisp, dev);
209 	struct linedisp_map *map = linedisp->map;
210 
211 	if (count != map->size)
212 		return -EINVAL;
213 
214 	memcpy(&map->map, buf, count);
215 	return count;
216 }
217 
218 static const SEG7_DEFAULT_MAP(initial_map_seg7);
219 static DEVICE_ATTR(map_seg7, 0644, map_seg_show, map_seg_store);
220 
221 static const SEG14_DEFAULT_MAP(initial_map_seg14);
222 static DEVICE_ATTR(map_seg14, 0644, map_seg_show, map_seg_store);
223 
224 static struct attribute *linedisp_attrs[] = {
225 	&dev_attr_message.attr,
226 	&dev_attr_scroll_step_ms.attr,
227 	&dev_attr_map_seg7.attr,
228 	&dev_attr_map_seg14.attr,
229 	NULL
230 };
231 
232 static umode_t linedisp_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, int n)
233 {
234 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
235 	struct linedisp *linedisp = container_of(dev, struct linedisp, dev);
236 	struct linedisp_map *map = linedisp->map;
237 	umode_t mode = attr->mode;
238 
239 	if (attr == &dev_attr_map_seg7.attr) {
240 		if (!map)
241 			return 0;
242 		if (map->type != LINEDISP_MAP_SEG7)
243 			return 0;
244 	}
245 
246 	if (attr == &dev_attr_map_seg14.attr) {
247 		if (!map)
248 			return 0;
249 		if (map->type != LINEDISP_MAP_SEG14)
250 			return 0;
251 	}
252 
253 	return mode;
254 };
255 
256 static const struct attribute_group linedisp_group = {
257 	.is_visible	= linedisp_attr_is_visible,
258 	.attrs		= linedisp_attrs,
259 };
260 __ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(linedisp);
261 
262 static DEFINE_IDA(linedisp_id);
263 
264 static void linedisp_release(struct device *dev)
265 {
266 	struct linedisp *linedisp = container_of(dev, struct linedisp, dev);
267 
268 	kfree(linedisp->map);
269 	kfree(linedisp->message);
270 	kfree(linedisp->buf);
271 	ida_free(&linedisp_id, linedisp->id);
272 }
273 
274 static const struct device_type linedisp_type = {
275 	.groups	= linedisp_groups,
276 	.release = linedisp_release,
277 };
278 
279 static int linedisp_init_map(struct linedisp *linedisp)
280 {
281 	struct linedisp_map *map;
282 	int err;
283 
284 	if (!linedisp->ops->get_map_type)
285 		return 0;
286 
287 	err = linedisp->ops->get_map_type(linedisp);
288 	if (err < 0)
289 		return err;
290 
291 	map = kmalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
292 	if (!map)
293 		return -ENOMEM;
294 
295 	map->type = err;
296 
297 	/* assign initial mapping */
298 	switch (map->type) {
299 	case LINEDISP_MAP_SEG7:
300 		map->map.seg7 = initial_map_seg7;
301 		map->size = sizeof(map->map.seg7);
302 		break;
303 	case LINEDISP_MAP_SEG14:
304 		map->map.seg14 = initial_map_seg14;
305 		map->size = sizeof(map->map.seg14);
306 		break;
307 	default:
308 		kfree(map);
309 		return -EINVAL;
310 	}
311 
312 	linedisp->map = map;
313 
314 	return 0;
315 }
316 
317 #ifdef CONFIG_PANEL_BOOT_MESSAGE
318 #define LINEDISP_INIT_TEXT CONFIG_PANEL_BOOT_MESSAGE
319 #else
320 #define LINEDISP_INIT_TEXT "Linux " UTS_RELEASE "       "
321 #endif
322 
323 /**
324  * linedisp_register - register a character line display
325  * @linedisp: pointer to character line display structure
326  * @parent: parent device
327  * @num_chars: the number of characters that can be displayed
328  * @ops: character line display operations
329  *
330  * Return: zero on success, else a negative error code.
331  */
332 int linedisp_register(struct linedisp *linedisp, struct device *parent,
333 		      unsigned int num_chars, const struct linedisp_ops *ops)
334 {
335 	int err;
336 
337 	memset(linedisp, 0, sizeof(*linedisp));
338 	linedisp->dev.parent = parent;
339 	linedisp->dev.type = &linedisp_type;
340 	linedisp->ops = ops;
341 	linedisp->num_chars = num_chars;
342 	linedisp->scroll_rate = DEFAULT_SCROLL_RATE;
343 
344 	err = ida_alloc(&linedisp_id, GFP_KERNEL);
345 	if (err < 0)
346 		return err;
347 	linedisp->id = err;
348 
349 	device_initialize(&linedisp->dev);
350 	dev_set_name(&linedisp->dev, "linedisp.%u", linedisp->id);
351 
352 	err = -ENOMEM;
353 	linedisp->buf = kzalloc(linedisp->num_chars, GFP_KERNEL);
354 	if (!linedisp->buf)
355 		goto out_put_device;
356 
357 	/* initialise a character mapping, if required */
358 	err = linedisp_init_map(linedisp);
359 	if (err)
360 		goto out_put_device;
361 
362 	/* initialise a timer for scrolling the message */
363 	timer_setup(&linedisp->timer, linedisp_scroll, 0);
364 
365 	err = device_add(&linedisp->dev);
366 	if (err)
367 		goto out_del_timer;
368 
369 	/* display a default message */
370 	err = linedisp_display(linedisp, LINEDISP_INIT_TEXT, -1);
371 	if (err)
372 		goto out_del_dev;
373 
374 	return 0;
375 
376 out_del_dev:
377 	device_del(&linedisp->dev);
378 out_del_timer:
379 	del_timer_sync(&linedisp->timer);
380 out_put_device:
381 	put_device(&linedisp->dev);
382 	return err;
383 }
384 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(linedisp_register, LINEDISP);
385 
386 /**
387  * linedisp_unregister - unregister a character line display
388  * @linedisp: pointer to character line display structure registered previously
389  *	      with linedisp_register()
390  */
391 void linedisp_unregister(struct linedisp *linedisp)
392 {
393 	device_del(&linedisp->dev);
394 	del_timer_sync(&linedisp->timer);
395 	put_device(&linedisp->dev);
396 }
397 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(linedisp_unregister, LINEDISP);
398 
399 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Character line display core support");
400 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
401