xref: /linux/drivers/ata/sata_sx4.c (revision 56fb34d86e875dbb0d3e6a81c5d3d035db373031)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  sata_sx4.c - Promise SATA
4  *
5  *  Maintained by:  Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
6  *  		    Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
7  *		    on emails.
8  *
9  *  Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.
10  *
11  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
12  *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
13  *
14  *  Hardware documentation available under NDA.
15  */
16 
17 /*
18 	Theory of operation
19 	-------------------
20 
21 	The SX4 (PDC20621) chip features a single Host DMA (HDMA) copy
22 	engine, DIMM memory, and four ATA engines (one per SATA port).
23 	Data is copied to/from DIMM memory by the HDMA engine, before
24 	handing off to one (or more) of the ATA engines.  The ATA
25 	engines operate solely on DIMM memory.
26 
27 	The SX4 behaves like a PATA chip, with no SATA controls or
28 	knowledge whatsoever, leading to the presumption that
29 	PATA<->SATA bridges exist on SX4 boards, external to the
30 	PDC20621 chip itself.
31 
32 	The chip is quite capable, supporting an XOR engine and linked
33 	hardware commands (permits a string to transactions to be
34 	submitted and waited-on as a single unit), and an optional
35 	microprocessor.
36 
37 	The limiting factor is largely software.  This Linux driver was
38 	written to multiplex the single HDMA engine to copy disk
39 	transactions into a fixed DIMM memory space, from where an ATA
40 	engine takes over.  As a result, each WRITE looks like this:
41 
42 		submit HDMA packet to hardware
43 		hardware copies data from system memory to DIMM
44 		hardware raises interrupt
45 
46 		submit ATA packet to hardware
47 		hardware executes ATA WRITE command, w/ data in DIMM
48 		hardware raises interrupt
49 
50 	and each READ looks like this:
51 
52 		submit ATA packet to hardware
53 		hardware executes ATA READ command, w/ data in DIMM
54 		hardware raises interrupt
55 
56 		submit HDMA packet to hardware
57 		hardware copies data from DIMM to system memory
58 		hardware raises interrupt
59 
60 	This is a very slow, lock-step way of doing things that can
61 	certainly be improved by motivated kernel hackers.
62 
63  */
64 
65 #include <linux/kernel.h>
66 #include <linux/module.h>
67 #include <linux/pci.h>
68 #include <linux/slab.h>
69 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
70 #include <linux/delay.h>
71 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
72 #include <linux/device.h>
73 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
74 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
75 #include <linux/libata.h>
76 #include "sata_promise.h"
77 
78 #define DRV_NAME	"sata_sx4"
79 #define DRV_VERSION	"0.12"
80 
81 
82 enum {
83 	PDC_MMIO_BAR		= 3,
84 	PDC_DIMM_BAR		= 4,
85 
86 	PDC_PRD_TBL		= 0x44,	/* Direct command DMA table addr */
87 
88 	PDC_PKT_SUBMIT		= 0x40, /* Command packet pointer addr */
89 	PDC_HDMA_PKT_SUBMIT	= 0x100, /* Host DMA packet pointer addr */
90 	PDC_INT_SEQMASK		= 0x40,	/* Mask of asserted SEQ INTs */
91 	PDC_HDMA_CTLSTAT	= 0x12C, /* Host DMA control / status */
92 
93 	PDC_CTLSTAT		= 0x60,	/* IDEn control / status */
94 
95 	PDC_20621_SEQCTL	= 0x400,
96 	PDC_20621_SEQMASK	= 0x480,
97 	PDC_20621_GENERAL_CTL	= 0x484,
98 	PDC_20621_PAGE_SIZE	= (32 * 1024),
99 
100 	/* chosen, not constant, values; we design our own DIMM mem map */
101 	PDC_20621_DIMM_WINDOW	= 0x0C,	/* page# for 32K DIMM window */
102 	PDC_20621_DIMM_BASE	= 0x00200000,
103 	PDC_20621_DIMM_DATA	= (64 * 1024),
104 	PDC_DIMM_DATA_STEP	= (256 * 1024),
105 	PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_STEP	= (8 * 1024),
106 	PDC_DIMM_HOST_PRD	= (6 * 1024),
107 	PDC_DIMM_HOST_PKT	= (128 * 0),
108 	PDC_DIMM_HPKT_PRD	= (128 * 1),
109 	PDC_DIMM_ATA_PKT	= (128 * 2),
110 	PDC_DIMM_APKT_PRD	= (128 * 3),
111 	PDC_DIMM_HEADER_SZ	= PDC_DIMM_APKT_PRD + 128,
112 	PDC_PAGE_WINDOW		= 0x40,
113 	PDC_PAGE_DATA		= PDC_PAGE_WINDOW +
114 				  (PDC_20621_DIMM_DATA / PDC_20621_PAGE_SIZE),
115 	PDC_PAGE_SET		= PDC_DIMM_DATA_STEP / PDC_20621_PAGE_SIZE,
116 
117 	PDC_CHIP0_OFS		= 0xC0000, /* offset of chip #0 */
118 
119 	PDC_20621_ERR_MASK	= (1<<19) | (1<<20) | (1<<21) | (1<<22) |
120 				  (1<<23),
121 
122 	board_20621		= 0,	/* FastTrak S150 SX4 */
123 
124 	PDC_MASK_INT		= (1 << 10), /* HDMA/ATA mask int */
125 	PDC_RESET		= (1 << 11), /* HDMA/ATA reset */
126 	PDC_DMA_ENABLE		= (1 << 7),  /* DMA start/stop */
127 
128 	PDC_MAX_HDMA		= 32,
129 	PDC_HDMA_Q_MASK		= (PDC_MAX_HDMA - 1),
130 
131 	PDC_DIMM0_SPD_DEV_ADDRESS	= 0x50,
132 	PDC_DIMM1_SPD_DEV_ADDRESS	= 0x51,
133 	PDC_I2C_CONTROL			= 0x48,
134 	PDC_I2C_ADDR_DATA		= 0x4C,
135 	PDC_DIMM0_CONTROL		= 0x80,
136 	PDC_DIMM1_CONTROL		= 0x84,
137 	PDC_SDRAM_CONTROL		= 0x88,
138 	PDC_I2C_WRITE			= 0,		/* master -> slave */
139 	PDC_I2C_READ			= (1 << 6),	/* master <- slave */
140 	PDC_I2C_START			= (1 << 7),	/* start I2C proto */
141 	PDC_I2C_MASK_INT		= (1 << 5),	/* mask I2C interrupt */
142 	PDC_I2C_COMPLETE		= (1 << 16),	/* I2C normal compl. */
143 	PDC_I2C_NO_ACK			= (1 << 20),	/* slave no-ack addr */
144 	PDC_DIMM_SPD_SUBADDRESS_START	= 0x00,
145 	PDC_DIMM_SPD_SUBADDRESS_END	= 0x7F,
146 	PDC_DIMM_SPD_ROW_NUM		= 3,
147 	PDC_DIMM_SPD_COLUMN_NUM		= 4,
148 	PDC_DIMM_SPD_MODULE_ROW		= 5,
149 	PDC_DIMM_SPD_TYPE		= 11,
150 	PDC_DIMM_SPD_FRESH_RATE		= 12,
151 	PDC_DIMM_SPD_BANK_NUM		= 17,
152 	PDC_DIMM_SPD_CAS_LATENCY	= 18,
153 	PDC_DIMM_SPD_ATTRIBUTE		= 21,
154 	PDC_DIMM_SPD_ROW_PRE_CHARGE	= 27,
155 	PDC_DIMM_SPD_ROW_ACTIVE_DELAY	= 28,
156 	PDC_DIMM_SPD_RAS_CAS_DELAY	= 29,
157 	PDC_DIMM_SPD_ACTIVE_PRECHARGE	= 30,
158 	PDC_DIMM_SPD_SYSTEM_FREQ	= 126,
159 	PDC_CTL_STATUS			= 0x08,
160 	PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_CTLR		= 0x0C,
161 	PDC_TIME_CONTROL		= 0x3C,
162 	PDC_TIME_PERIOD			= 0x40,
163 	PDC_TIME_COUNTER		= 0x44,
164 	PDC_GENERAL_CTLR		= 0x484,
165 	PCI_PLL_INIT			= 0x8A531824,
166 	PCI_X_TCOUNT			= 0xEE1E5CFF,
167 
168 	/* PDC_TIME_CONTROL bits */
169 	PDC_TIMER_BUZZER		= (1 << 10),
170 	PDC_TIMER_MODE_PERIODIC		= 0,		/* bits 9:8 == 00 */
171 	PDC_TIMER_MODE_ONCE		= (1 << 8),	/* bits 9:8 == 01 */
172 	PDC_TIMER_ENABLE		= (1 << 7),
173 	PDC_TIMER_MASK_INT		= (1 << 5),
174 	PDC_TIMER_SEQ_MASK		= 0x1f,		/* SEQ ID for timer */
175 	PDC_TIMER_DEFAULT		= PDC_TIMER_MODE_ONCE |
176 					  PDC_TIMER_ENABLE |
177 					  PDC_TIMER_MASK_INT,
178 };
179 
180 #define ECC_ERASE_BUF_SZ (128 * 1024)
181 
182 struct pdc_port_priv {
183 	u8			dimm_buf[(ATA_PRD_SZ * ATA_MAX_PRD) + 512];
184 	u8			*pkt;
185 	dma_addr_t		pkt_dma;
186 };
187 
188 struct pdc_host_priv {
189 	unsigned int		doing_hdma;
190 	unsigned int		hdma_prod;
191 	unsigned int		hdma_cons;
192 	struct {
193 		struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
194 		unsigned int	seq;
195 		unsigned long	pkt_ofs;
196 	} hdma[32];
197 };
198 
199 
200 static int pdc_sata_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
201 static void pdc_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
202 static void pdc_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
203 static void pdc_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
204 static int pdc_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
205 static void pdc20621_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
206 static void pdc_tf_load_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
207 static void pdc_exec_command_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
208 static unsigned int pdc20621_dimm_init(struct ata_host *host);
209 static int pdc20621_detect_dimm(struct ata_host *host);
210 static unsigned int pdc20621_i2c_read(struct ata_host *host,
211 				      u32 device, u32 subaddr, u32 *pdata);
212 static int pdc20621_prog_dimm0(struct ata_host *host);
213 static unsigned int pdc20621_prog_dimm_global(struct ata_host *host);
214 #ifdef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG
215 static void pdc20621_get_from_dimm(struct ata_host *host,
216 				   void *psource, u32 offset, u32 size);
217 #endif
218 static void pdc20621_put_to_dimm(struct ata_host *host,
219 				 void *psource, u32 offset, u32 size);
220 static void pdc20621_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
221 static unsigned int pdc20621_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
222 static int pdc_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
223 			 unsigned long deadline);
224 static void pdc_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
225 static int pdc_check_atapi_dma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
226 
227 
228 static struct scsi_host_template pdc_sata_sht = {
229 	ATA_BASE_SHT(DRV_NAME),
230 	.sg_tablesize		= LIBATA_MAX_PRD,
231 	.dma_boundary		= ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY,
232 };
233 
234 /* TODO: inherit from base port_ops after converting to new EH */
235 static struct ata_port_operations pdc_20621_ops = {
236 	.inherits		= &ata_sff_port_ops,
237 
238 	.check_atapi_dma	= pdc_check_atapi_dma,
239 	.qc_prep		= pdc20621_qc_prep,
240 	.qc_issue		= pdc20621_qc_issue,
241 
242 	.freeze			= pdc_freeze,
243 	.thaw			= pdc_thaw,
244 	.softreset		= pdc_softreset,
245 	.error_handler		= pdc_error_handler,
246 	.lost_interrupt		= ATA_OP_NULL,
247 	.post_internal_cmd	= pdc_post_internal_cmd,
248 
249 	.port_start		= pdc_port_start,
250 
251 	.sff_tf_load		= pdc_tf_load_mmio,
252 	.sff_exec_command	= pdc_exec_command_mmio,
253 	.sff_irq_clear		= pdc20621_irq_clear,
254 };
255 
256 static const struct ata_port_info pdc_port_info[] = {
257 	/* board_20621 */
258 	{
259 		.flags		= ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI |
260 				  ATA_FLAG_PIO_POLLING,
261 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
262 		.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
263 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
264 		.port_ops	= &pdc_20621_ops,
265 	},
266 
267 };
268 
269 static const struct pci_device_id pdc_sata_pci_tbl[] = {
270 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, 0x6622), board_20621 },
271 
272 	{ }	/* terminate list */
273 };
274 
275 static struct pci_driver pdc_sata_pci_driver = {
276 	.name			= DRV_NAME,
277 	.id_table		= pdc_sata_pci_tbl,
278 	.probe			= pdc_sata_init_one,
279 	.remove			= ata_pci_remove_one,
280 };
281 
282 
283 static int pdc_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
284 {
285 	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
286 	struct pdc_port_priv *pp;
287 
288 	pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
289 	if (!pp)
290 		return -ENOMEM;
291 
292 	pp->pkt = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, 128, &pp->pkt_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
293 	if (!pp->pkt)
294 		return -ENOMEM;
295 
296 	ap->private_data = pp;
297 
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 
301 static inline void pdc20621_ata_sg(u8 *buf, unsigned int portno,
302 				   unsigned int total_len)
303 {
304 	u32 addr;
305 	unsigned int dw = PDC_DIMM_APKT_PRD >> 2;
306 	__le32 *buf32 = (__le32 *) buf;
307 
308 	/* output ATA packet S/G table */
309 	addr = PDC_20621_DIMM_BASE + PDC_20621_DIMM_DATA +
310 	       (PDC_DIMM_DATA_STEP * portno);
311 	VPRINTK("ATA sg addr 0x%x, %d\n", addr, addr);
312 	buf32[dw] = cpu_to_le32(addr);
313 	buf32[dw + 1] = cpu_to_le32(total_len | ATA_PRD_EOT);
314 
315 	VPRINTK("ATA PSG @ %x == (0x%x, 0x%x)\n",
316 		PDC_20621_DIMM_BASE +
317 		       (PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_STEP * portno) +
318 		       PDC_DIMM_APKT_PRD,
319 		buf32[dw], buf32[dw + 1]);
320 }
321 
322 static inline void pdc20621_host_sg(u8 *buf, unsigned int portno,
323 				    unsigned int total_len)
324 {
325 	u32 addr;
326 	unsigned int dw = PDC_DIMM_HPKT_PRD >> 2;
327 	__le32 *buf32 = (__le32 *) buf;
328 
329 	/* output Host DMA packet S/G table */
330 	addr = PDC_20621_DIMM_BASE + PDC_20621_DIMM_DATA +
331 	       (PDC_DIMM_DATA_STEP * portno);
332 
333 	buf32[dw] = cpu_to_le32(addr);
334 	buf32[dw + 1] = cpu_to_le32(total_len | ATA_PRD_EOT);
335 
336 	VPRINTK("HOST PSG @ %x == (0x%x, 0x%x)\n",
337 		PDC_20621_DIMM_BASE +
338 		       (PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_STEP * portno) +
339 		       PDC_DIMM_HPKT_PRD,
340 		buf32[dw], buf32[dw + 1]);
341 }
342 
343 static inline unsigned int pdc20621_ata_pkt(struct ata_taskfile *tf,
344 					    unsigned int devno, u8 *buf,
345 					    unsigned int portno)
346 {
347 	unsigned int i, dw;
348 	__le32 *buf32 = (__le32 *) buf;
349 	u8 dev_reg;
350 
351 	unsigned int dimm_sg = PDC_20621_DIMM_BASE +
352 			       (PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_STEP * portno) +
353 			       PDC_DIMM_APKT_PRD;
354 	VPRINTK("ENTER, dimm_sg == 0x%x, %d\n", dimm_sg, dimm_sg);
355 
356 	i = PDC_DIMM_ATA_PKT;
357 
358 	/*
359 	 * Set up ATA packet
360 	 */
361 	if ((tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA) && (!(tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)))
362 		buf[i++] = PDC_PKT_READ;
363 	else if (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_NODATA)
364 		buf[i++] = PDC_PKT_NODATA;
365 	else
366 		buf[i++] = 0;
367 	buf[i++] = 0;			/* reserved */
368 	buf[i++] = portno + 1;		/* seq. id */
369 	buf[i++] = 0xff;		/* delay seq. id */
370 
371 	/* dimm dma S/G, and next-pkt */
372 	dw = i >> 2;
373 	if (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_NODATA)
374 		buf32[dw] = 0;
375 	else
376 		buf32[dw] = cpu_to_le32(dimm_sg);
377 	buf32[dw + 1] = 0;
378 	i += 8;
379 
380 	if (devno == 0)
381 		dev_reg = ATA_DEVICE_OBS;
382 	else
383 		dev_reg = ATA_DEVICE_OBS | ATA_DEV1;
384 
385 	/* select device */
386 	buf[i++] = (1 << 5) | PDC_PKT_CLEAR_BSY | ATA_REG_DEVICE;
387 	buf[i++] = dev_reg;
388 
389 	/* device control register */
390 	buf[i++] = (1 << 5) | PDC_REG_DEVCTL;
391 	buf[i++] = tf->ctl;
392 
393 	return i;
394 }
395 
396 static inline void pdc20621_host_pkt(struct ata_taskfile *tf, u8 *buf,
397 				     unsigned int portno)
398 {
399 	unsigned int dw;
400 	u32 tmp;
401 	__le32 *buf32 = (__le32 *) buf;
402 
403 	unsigned int host_sg = PDC_20621_DIMM_BASE +
404 			       (PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_STEP * portno) +
405 			       PDC_DIMM_HOST_PRD;
406 	unsigned int dimm_sg = PDC_20621_DIMM_BASE +
407 			       (PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_STEP * portno) +
408 			       PDC_DIMM_HPKT_PRD;
409 	VPRINTK("ENTER, dimm_sg == 0x%x, %d\n", dimm_sg, dimm_sg);
410 	VPRINTK("host_sg == 0x%x, %d\n", host_sg, host_sg);
411 
412 	dw = PDC_DIMM_HOST_PKT >> 2;
413 
414 	/*
415 	 * Set up Host DMA packet
416 	 */
417 	if ((tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA) && (!(tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)))
418 		tmp = PDC_PKT_READ;
419 	else
420 		tmp = 0;
421 	tmp |= ((portno + 1 + 4) << 16);	/* seq. id */
422 	tmp |= (0xff << 24);			/* delay seq. id */
423 	buf32[dw + 0] = cpu_to_le32(tmp);
424 	buf32[dw + 1] = cpu_to_le32(host_sg);
425 	buf32[dw + 2] = cpu_to_le32(dimm_sg);
426 	buf32[dw + 3] = 0;
427 
428 	VPRINTK("HOST PKT @ %x == (0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x)\n",
429 		PDC_20621_DIMM_BASE + (PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_STEP * portno) +
430 			PDC_DIMM_HOST_PKT,
431 		buf32[dw + 0],
432 		buf32[dw + 1],
433 		buf32[dw + 2],
434 		buf32[dw + 3]);
435 }
436 
437 static void pdc20621_dma_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
438 {
439 	struct scatterlist *sg;
440 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
441 	struct pdc_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
442 	void __iomem *mmio = ap->host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
443 	void __iomem *dimm_mmio = ap->host->iomap[PDC_DIMM_BAR];
444 	unsigned int portno = ap->port_no;
445 	unsigned int i, si, idx, total_len = 0, sgt_len;
446 	__le32 *buf = (__le32 *) &pp->dimm_buf[PDC_DIMM_HEADER_SZ];
447 
448 	WARN_ON(!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP));
449 
450 	VPRINTK("ata%u: ENTER\n", ap->print_id);
451 
452 	/* hard-code chip #0 */
453 	mmio += PDC_CHIP0_OFS;
454 
455 	/*
456 	 * Build S/G table
457 	 */
458 	idx = 0;
459 	for_each_sg(qc->sg, sg, qc->n_elem, si) {
460 		buf[idx++] = cpu_to_le32(sg_dma_address(sg));
461 		buf[idx++] = cpu_to_le32(sg_dma_len(sg));
462 		total_len += sg_dma_len(sg);
463 	}
464 	buf[idx - 1] |= cpu_to_le32(ATA_PRD_EOT);
465 	sgt_len = idx * 4;
466 
467 	/*
468 	 * Build ATA, host DMA packets
469 	 */
470 	pdc20621_host_sg(&pp->dimm_buf[0], portno, total_len);
471 	pdc20621_host_pkt(&qc->tf, &pp->dimm_buf[0], portno);
472 
473 	pdc20621_ata_sg(&pp->dimm_buf[0], portno, total_len);
474 	i = pdc20621_ata_pkt(&qc->tf, qc->dev->devno, &pp->dimm_buf[0], portno);
475 
476 	if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48)
477 		i = pdc_prep_lba48(&qc->tf, &pp->dimm_buf[0], i);
478 	else
479 		i = pdc_prep_lba28(&qc->tf, &pp->dimm_buf[0], i);
480 
481 	pdc_pkt_footer(&qc->tf, &pp->dimm_buf[0], i);
482 
483 	/* copy three S/G tables and two packets to DIMM MMIO window */
484 	memcpy_toio(dimm_mmio + (portno * PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_STEP),
485 		    &pp->dimm_buf, PDC_DIMM_HEADER_SZ);
486 	memcpy_toio(dimm_mmio + (portno * PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_STEP) +
487 		    PDC_DIMM_HOST_PRD,
488 		    &pp->dimm_buf[PDC_DIMM_HEADER_SZ], sgt_len);
489 
490 	/* force host FIFO dump */
491 	writel(0x00000001, mmio + PDC_20621_GENERAL_CTL);
492 
493 	readl(dimm_mmio);	/* MMIO PCI posting flush */
494 
495 	VPRINTK("ata pkt buf ofs %u, prd size %u, mmio copied\n", i, sgt_len);
496 }
497 
498 static void pdc20621_nodata_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
499 {
500 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
501 	struct pdc_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
502 	void __iomem *mmio = ap->host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
503 	void __iomem *dimm_mmio = ap->host->iomap[PDC_DIMM_BAR];
504 	unsigned int portno = ap->port_no;
505 	unsigned int i;
506 
507 	VPRINTK("ata%u: ENTER\n", ap->print_id);
508 
509 	/* hard-code chip #0 */
510 	mmio += PDC_CHIP0_OFS;
511 
512 	i = pdc20621_ata_pkt(&qc->tf, qc->dev->devno, &pp->dimm_buf[0], portno);
513 
514 	if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48)
515 		i = pdc_prep_lba48(&qc->tf, &pp->dimm_buf[0], i);
516 	else
517 		i = pdc_prep_lba28(&qc->tf, &pp->dimm_buf[0], i);
518 
519 	pdc_pkt_footer(&qc->tf, &pp->dimm_buf[0], i);
520 
521 	/* copy three S/G tables and two packets to DIMM MMIO window */
522 	memcpy_toio(dimm_mmio + (portno * PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_STEP),
523 		    &pp->dimm_buf, PDC_DIMM_HEADER_SZ);
524 
525 	/* force host FIFO dump */
526 	writel(0x00000001, mmio + PDC_20621_GENERAL_CTL);
527 
528 	readl(dimm_mmio);	/* MMIO PCI posting flush */
529 
530 	VPRINTK("ata pkt buf ofs %u, mmio copied\n", i);
531 }
532 
533 static void pdc20621_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
534 {
535 	switch (qc->tf.protocol) {
536 	case ATA_PROT_DMA:
537 		pdc20621_dma_prep(qc);
538 		break;
539 	case ATA_PROT_NODATA:
540 		pdc20621_nodata_prep(qc);
541 		break;
542 	default:
543 		break;
544 	}
545 }
546 
547 static void __pdc20621_push_hdma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
548 				 unsigned int seq,
549 				 u32 pkt_ofs)
550 {
551 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
552 	struct ata_host *host = ap->host;
553 	void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
554 
555 	/* hard-code chip #0 */
556 	mmio += PDC_CHIP0_OFS;
557 
558 	writel(0x00000001, mmio + PDC_20621_SEQCTL + (seq * 4));
559 	readl(mmio + PDC_20621_SEQCTL + (seq * 4));	/* flush */
560 
561 	writel(pkt_ofs, mmio + PDC_HDMA_PKT_SUBMIT);
562 	readl(mmio + PDC_HDMA_PKT_SUBMIT);	/* flush */
563 }
564 
565 static void pdc20621_push_hdma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
566 				unsigned int seq,
567 				u32 pkt_ofs)
568 {
569 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
570 	struct pdc_host_priv *pp = ap->host->private_data;
571 	unsigned int idx = pp->hdma_prod & PDC_HDMA_Q_MASK;
572 
573 	if (!pp->doing_hdma) {
574 		__pdc20621_push_hdma(qc, seq, pkt_ofs);
575 		pp->doing_hdma = 1;
576 		return;
577 	}
578 
579 	pp->hdma[idx].qc = qc;
580 	pp->hdma[idx].seq = seq;
581 	pp->hdma[idx].pkt_ofs = pkt_ofs;
582 	pp->hdma_prod++;
583 }
584 
585 static void pdc20621_pop_hdma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
586 {
587 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
588 	struct pdc_host_priv *pp = ap->host->private_data;
589 	unsigned int idx = pp->hdma_cons & PDC_HDMA_Q_MASK;
590 
591 	/* if nothing on queue, we're done */
592 	if (pp->hdma_prod == pp->hdma_cons) {
593 		pp->doing_hdma = 0;
594 		return;
595 	}
596 
597 	__pdc20621_push_hdma(pp->hdma[idx].qc, pp->hdma[idx].seq,
598 			     pp->hdma[idx].pkt_ofs);
599 	pp->hdma_cons++;
600 }
601 
602 #ifdef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG
603 static void pdc20621_dump_hdma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
604 {
605 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
606 	unsigned int port_no = ap->port_no;
607 	void __iomem *dimm_mmio = ap->host->iomap[PDC_DIMM_BAR];
608 
609 	dimm_mmio += (port_no * PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_STEP);
610 	dimm_mmio += PDC_DIMM_HOST_PKT;
611 
612 	printk(KERN_ERR "HDMA[0] == 0x%08X\n", readl(dimm_mmio));
613 	printk(KERN_ERR "HDMA[1] == 0x%08X\n", readl(dimm_mmio + 4));
614 	printk(KERN_ERR "HDMA[2] == 0x%08X\n", readl(dimm_mmio + 8));
615 	printk(KERN_ERR "HDMA[3] == 0x%08X\n", readl(dimm_mmio + 12));
616 }
617 #else
618 static inline void pdc20621_dump_hdma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) { }
619 #endif /* ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
620 
621 static void pdc20621_packet_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
622 {
623 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
624 	struct ata_host *host = ap->host;
625 	unsigned int port_no = ap->port_no;
626 	void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
627 	unsigned int rw = (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE);
628 	u8 seq = (u8) (port_no + 1);
629 	unsigned int port_ofs;
630 
631 	/* hard-code chip #0 */
632 	mmio += PDC_CHIP0_OFS;
633 
634 	VPRINTK("ata%u: ENTER\n", ap->print_id);
635 
636 	wmb();			/* flush PRD, pkt writes */
637 
638 	port_ofs = PDC_20621_DIMM_BASE + (PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_STEP * port_no);
639 
640 	/* if writing, we (1) DMA to DIMM, then (2) do ATA command */
641 	if (rw && qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA) {
642 		seq += 4;
643 
644 		pdc20621_dump_hdma(qc);
645 		pdc20621_push_hdma(qc, seq, port_ofs + PDC_DIMM_HOST_PKT);
646 		VPRINTK("queued ofs 0x%x (%u), seq %u\n",
647 			port_ofs + PDC_DIMM_HOST_PKT,
648 			port_ofs + PDC_DIMM_HOST_PKT,
649 			seq);
650 	} else {
651 		writel(0x00000001, mmio + PDC_20621_SEQCTL + (seq * 4));
652 		readl(mmio + PDC_20621_SEQCTL + (seq * 4));	/* flush */
653 
654 		writel(port_ofs + PDC_DIMM_ATA_PKT,
655 		       ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr + PDC_PKT_SUBMIT);
656 		readl(ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr + PDC_PKT_SUBMIT);
657 		VPRINTK("submitted ofs 0x%x (%u), seq %u\n",
658 			port_ofs + PDC_DIMM_ATA_PKT,
659 			port_ofs + PDC_DIMM_ATA_PKT,
660 			seq);
661 	}
662 }
663 
664 static unsigned int pdc20621_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
665 {
666 	switch (qc->tf.protocol) {
667 	case ATA_PROT_NODATA:
668 		if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_POLLING)
669 			break;
670 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
671 	case ATA_PROT_DMA:
672 		pdc20621_packet_start(qc);
673 		return 0;
674 
675 	case ATAPI_PROT_DMA:
676 		BUG();
677 		break;
678 
679 	default:
680 		break;
681 	}
682 
683 	return ata_sff_qc_issue(qc);
684 }
685 
686 static inline unsigned int pdc20621_host_intr(struct ata_port *ap,
687 					  struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
688 					  unsigned int doing_hdma,
689 					  void __iomem *mmio)
690 {
691 	unsigned int port_no = ap->port_no;
692 	unsigned int port_ofs =
693 		PDC_20621_DIMM_BASE + (PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_STEP * port_no);
694 	u8 status;
695 	unsigned int handled = 0;
696 
697 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
698 
699 	if ((qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA) &&	/* read */
700 	    (!(qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE))) {
701 
702 		/* step two - DMA from DIMM to host */
703 		if (doing_hdma) {
704 			VPRINTK("ata%u: read hdma, 0x%x 0x%x\n", ap->print_id,
705 				readl(mmio + 0x104), readl(mmio + PDC_HDMA_CTLSTAT));
706 			/* get drive status; clear intr; complete txn */
707 			qc->err_mask |= ac_err_mask(ata_wait_idle(ap));
708 			ata_qc_complete(qc);
709 			pdc20621_pop_hdma(qc);
710 		}
711 
712 		/* step one - exec ATA command */
713 		else {
714 			u8 seq = (u8) (port_no + 1 + 4);
715 			VPRINTK("ata%u: read ata, 0x%x 0x%x\n", ap->print_id,
716 				readl(mmio + 0x104), readl(mmio + PDC_HDMA_CTLSTAT));
717 
718 			/* submit hdma pkt */
719 			pdc20621_dump_hdma(qc);
720 			pdc20621_push_hdma(qc, seq,
721 					   port_ofs + PDC_DIMM_HOST_PKT);
722 		}
723 		handled = 1;
724 
725 	} else if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA) {	/* write */
726 
727 		/* step one - DMA from host to DIMM */
728 		if (doing_hdma) {
729 			u8 seq = (u8) (port_no + 1);
730 			VPRINTK("ata%u: write hdma, 0x%x 0x%x\n", ap->print_id,
731 				readl(mmio + 0x104), readl(mmio + PDC_HDMA_CTLSTAT));
732 
733 			/* submit ata pkt */
734 			writel(0x00000001, mmio + PDC_20621_SEQCTL + (seq * 4));
735 			readl(mmio + PDC_20621_SEQCTL + (seq * 4));
736 			writel(port_ofs + PDC_DIMM_ATA_PKT,
737 			       ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr + PDC_PKT_SUBMIT);
738 			readl(ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr + PDC_PKT_SUBMIT);
739 		}
740 
741 		/* step two - execute ATA command */
742 		else {
743 			VPRINTK("ata%u: write ata, 0x%x 0x%x\n", ap->print_id,
744 				readl(mmio + 0x104), readl(mmio + PDC_HDMA_CTLSTAT));
745 			/* get drive status; clear intr; complete txn */
746 			qc->err_mask |= ac_err_mask(ata_wait_idle(ap));
747 			ata_qc_complete(qc);
748 			pdc20621_pop_hdma(qc);
749 		}
750 		handled = 1;
751 
752 	/* command completion, but no data xfer */
753 	} else if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_NODATA) {
754 
755 		status = ata_sff_busy_wait(ap, ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ, 1000);
756 		DPRINTK("BUS_NODATA (drv_stat 0x%X)\n", status);
757 		qc->err_mask |= ac_err_mask(status);
758 		ata_qc_complete(qc);
759 		handled = 1;
760 
761 	} else {
762 		ap->stats.idle_irq++;
763 	}
764 
765 	return handled;
766 }
767 
768 static void pdc20621_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap)
769 {
770 	ioread8(ap->ioaddr.status_addr);
771 }
772 
773 static irqreturn_t pdc20621_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance)
774 {
775 	struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;
776 	struct ata_port *ap;
777 	u32 mask = 0;
778 	unsigned int i, tmp, port_no;
779 	unsigned int handled = 0;
780 	void __iomem *mmio_base;
781 
782 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
783 
784 	if (!host || !host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR]) {
785 		VPRINTK("QUICK EXIT\n");
786 		return IRQ_NONE;
787 	}
788 
789 	mmio_base = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
790 
791 	/* reading should also clear interrupts */
792 	mmio_base += PDC_CHIP0_OFS;
793 	mask = readl(mmio_base + PDC_20621_SEQMASK);
794 	VPRINTK("mask == 0x%x\n", mask);
795 
796 	if (mask == 0xffffffff) {
797 		VPRINTK("QUICK EXIT 2\n");
798 		return IRQ_NONE;
799 	}
800 	mask &= 0xffff;		/* only 16 tags possible */
801 	if (!mask) {
802 		VPRINTK("QUICK EXIT 3\n");
803 		return IRQ_NONE;
804 	}
805 
806 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
807 
808 	for (i = 1; i < 9; i++) {
809 		port_no = i - 1;
810 		if (port_no > 3)
811 			port_no -= 4;
812 		if (port_no >= host->n_ports)
813 			ap = NULL;
814 		else
815 			ap = host->ports[port_no];
816 		tmp = mask & (1 << i);
817 		VPRINTK("seq %u, port_no %u, ap %p, tmp %x\n", i, port_no, ap, tmp);
818 		if (tmp && ap) {
819 			struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
820 
821 			qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, ap->link.active_tag);
822 			if (qc && (!(qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_POLLING)))
823 				handled += pdc20621_host_intr(ap, qc, (i > 4),
824 							      mmio_base);
825 		}
826 	}
827 
828 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
829 
830 	VPRINTK("mask == 0x%x\n", mask);
831 
832 	VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
833 
834 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
835 }
836 
837 static void pdc_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
838 {
839 	void __iomem *mmio = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
840 	u32 tmp;
841 
842 	/* FIXME: if all 4 ATA engines are stopped, also stop HDMA engine */
843 
844 	tmp = readl(mmio + PDC_CTLSTAT);
845 	tmp |= PDC_MASK_INT;
846 	tmp &= ~PDC_DMA_ENABLE;
847 	writel(tmp, mmio + PDC_CTLSTAT);
848 	readl(mmio + PDC_CTLSTAT); /* flush */
849 }
850 
851 static void pdc_thaw(struct ata_port *ap)
852 {
853 	void __iomem *mmio = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
854 	u32 tmp;
855 
856 	/* FIXME: start HDMA engine, if zero ATA engines running */
857 
858 	/* clear IRQ */
859 	ioread8(ap->ioaddr.status_addr);
860 
861 	/* turn IRQ back on */
862 	tmp = readl(mmio + PDC_CTLSTAT);
863 	tmp &= ~PDC_MASK_INT;
864 	writel(tmp, mmio + PDC_CTLSTAT);
865 	readl(mmio + PDC_CTLSTAT); /* flush */
866 }
867 
868 static void pdc_reset_port(struct ata_port *ap)
869 {
870 	void __iomem *mmio = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr + PDC_CTLSTAT;
871 	unsigned int i;
872 	u32 tmp;
873 
874 	/* FIXME: handle HDMA copy engine */
875 
876 	for (i = 11; i > 0; i--) {
877 		tmp = readl(mmio);
878 		if (tmp & PDC_RESET)
879 			break;
880 
881 		udelay(100);
882 
883 		tmp |= PDC_RESET;
884 		writel(tmp, mmio);
885 	}
886 
887 	tmp &= ~PDC_RESET;
888 	writel(tmp, mmio);
889 	readl(mmio);	/* flush */
890 }
891 
892 static int pdc_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
893 			 unsigned long deadline)
894 {
895 	pdc_reset_port(link->ap);
896 	return ata_sff_softreset(link, class, deadline);
897 }
898 
899 static void pdc_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
900 {
901 	if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN))
902 		pdc_reset_port(ap);
903 
904 	ata_sff_error_handler(ap);
905 }
906 
907 static void pdc_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
908 {
909 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
910 
911 	/* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */
912 	if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)
913 		pdc_reset_port(ap);
914 }
915 
916 static int pdc_check_atapi_dma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
917 {
918 	u8 *scsicmd = qc->scsicmd->cmnd;
919 	int pio = 1; /* atapi dma off by default */
920 
921 	/* Whitelist commands that may use DMA. */
922 	switch (scsicmd[0]) {
923 	case WRITE_12:
924 	case WRITE_10:
925 	case WRITE_6:
926 	case READ_12:
927 	case READ_10:
928 	case READ_6:
929 	case 0xad: /* READ_DVD_STRUCTURE */
930 	case 0xbe: /* READ_CD */
931 		pio = 0;
932 	}
933 	/* -45150 (FFFF4FA2) to -1 (FFFFFFFF) shall use PIO mode */
934 	if (scsicmd[0] == WRITE_10) {
935 		unsigned int lba =
936 			(scsicmd[2] << 24) |
937 			(scsicmd[3] << 16) |
938 			(scsicmd[4] << 8) |
939 			scsicmd[5];
940 		if (lba >= 0xFFFF4FA2)
941 			pio = 1;
942 	}
943 	return pio;
944 }
945 
946 static void pdc_tf_load_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
947 {
948 	WARN_ON(tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA ||
949 		tf->protocol == ATAPI_PROT_DMA);
950 	ata_sff_tf_load(ap, tf);
951 }
952 
953 
954 static void pdc_exec_command_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
955 {
956 	WARN_ON(tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA ||
957 		tf->protocol == ATAPI_PROT_DMA);
958 	ata_sff_exec_command(ap, tf);
959 }
960 
961 
962 static void pdc_sata_setup_port(struct ata_ioports *port, void __iomem *base)
963 {
964 	port->cmd_addr		= base;
965 	port->data_addr		= base;
966 	port->feature_addr	=
967 	port->error_addr	= base + 0x4;
968 	port->nsect_addr	= base + 0x8;
969 	port->lbal_addr		= base + 0xc;
970 	port->lbam_addr		= base + 0x10;
971 	port->lbah_addr		= base + 0x14;
972 	port->device_addr	= base + 0x18;
973 	port->command_addr	=
974 	port->status_addr	= base + 0x1c;
975 	port->altstatus_addr	=
976 	port->ctl_addr		= base + 0x38;
977 }
978 
979 
980 #ifdef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG
981 static void pdc20621_get_from_dimm(struct ata_host *host, void *psource,
982 				   u32 offset, u32 size)
983 {
984 	u32 window_size;
985 	u16 idx;
986 	u8 page_mask;
987 	long dist;
988 	void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
989 	void __iomem *dimm_mmio = host->iomap[PDC_DIMM_BAR];
990 
991 	/* hard-code chip #0 */
992 	mmio += PDC_CHIP0_OFS;
993 
994 	page_mask = 0x00;
995 	window_size = 0x2000 * 4; /* 32K byte uchar size */
996 	idx = (u16) (offset / window_size);
997 
998 	writel(0x01, mmio + PDC_GENERAL_CTLR);
999 	readl(mmio + PDC_GENERAL_CTLR);
1000 	writel(((idx) << page_mask), mmio + PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_CTLR);
1001 	readl(mmio + PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_CTLR);
1002 
1003 	offset -= (idx * window_size);
1004 	idx++;
1005 	dist = ((long) (window_size - (offset + size))) >= 0 ? size :
1006 		(long) (window_size - offset);
1007 	memcpy_fromio(psource, dimm_mmio + offset / 4, dist);
1008 
1009 	psource += dist;
1010 	size -= dist;
1011 	for (; (long) size >= (long) window_size ;) {
1012 		writel(0x01, mmio + PDC_GENERAL_CTLR);
1013 		readl(mmio + PDC_GENERAL_CTLR);
1014 		writel(((idx) << page_mask), mmio + PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_CTLR);
1015 		readl(mmio + PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_CTLR);
1016 		memcpy_fromio(psource, dimm_mmio, window_size / 4);
1017 		psource += window_size;
1018 		size -= window_size;
1019 		idx++;
1020 	}
1021 
1022 	if (size) {
1023 		writel(0x01, mmio + PDC_GENERAL_CTLR);
1024 		readl(mmio + PDC_GENERAL_CTLR);
1025 		writel(((idx) << page_mask), mmio + PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_CTLR);
1026 		readl(mmio + PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_CTLR);
1027 		memcpy_fromio(psource, dimm_mmio, size / 4);
1028 	}
1029 }
1030 #endif
1031 
1032 
1033 static void pdc20621_put_to_dimm(struct ata_host *host, void *psource,
1034 				 u32 offset, u32 size)
1035 {
1036 	u32 window_size;
1037 	u16 idx;
1038 	u8 page_mask;
1039 	long dist;
1040 	void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
1041 	void __iomem *dimm_mmio = host->iomap[PDC_DIMM_BAR];
1042 
1043 	/* hard-code chip #0 */
1044 	mmio += PDC_CHIP0_OFS;
1045 
1046 	page_mask = 0x00;
1047 	window_size = 0x2000 * 4;       /* 32K byte uchar size */
1048 	idx = (u16) (offset / window_size);
1049 
1050 	writel(((idx) << page_mask), mmio + PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_CTLR);
1051 	readl(mmio + PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_CTLR);
1052 	offset -= (idx * window_size);
1053 	idx++;
1054 	dist = ((long)(s32)(window_size - (offset + size))) >= 0 ? size :
1055 		(long) (window_size - offset);
1056 	memcpy_toio(dimm_mmio + offset / 4, psource, dist);
1057 	writel(0x01, mmio + PDC_GENERAL_CTLR);
1058 	readl(mmio + PDC_GENERAL_CTLR);
1059 
1060 	psource += dist;
1061 	size -= dist;
1062 	for (; (long) size >= (long) window_size ;) {
1063 		writel(((idx) << page_mask), mmio + PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_CTLR);
1064 		readl(mmio + PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_CTLR);
1065 		memcpy_toio(dimm_mmio, psource, window_size / 4);
1066 		writel(0x01, mmio + PDC_GENERAL_CTLR);
1067 		readl(mmio + PDC_GENERAL_CTLR);
1068 		psource += window_size;
1069 		size -= window_size;
1070 		idx++;
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	if (size) {
1074 		writel(((idx) << page_mask), mmio + PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_CTLR);
1075 		readl(mmio + PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_CTLR);
1076 		memcpy_toio(dimm_mmio, psource, size / 4);
1077 		writel(0x01, mmio + PDC_GENERAL_CTLR);
1078 		readl(mmio + PDC_GENERAL_CTLR);
1079 	}
1080 }
1081 
1082 
1083 static unsigned int pdc20621_i2c_read(struct ata_host *host, u32 device,
1084 				      u32 subaddr, u32 *pdata)
1085 {
1086 	void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
1087 	u32 i2creg  = 0;
1088 	u32 status;
1089 	u32 count = 0;
1090 
1091 	/* hard-code chip #0 */
1092 	mmio += PDC_CHIP0_OFS;
1093 
1094 	i2creg |= device << 24;
1095 	i2creg |= subaddr << 16;
1096 
1097 	/* Set the device and subaddress */
1098 	writel(i2creg, mmio + PDC_I2C_ADDR_DATA);
1099 	readl(mmio + PDC_I2C_ADDR_DATA);
1100 
1101 	/* Write Control to perform read operation, mask int */
1102 	writel(PDC_I2C_READ | PDC_I2C_START | PDC_I2C_MASK_INT,
1103 	       mmio + PDC_I2C_CONTROL);
1104 
1105 	for (count = 0; count <= 1000; count ++) {
1106 		status = readl(mmio + PDC_I2C_CONTROL);
1107 		if (status & PDC_I2C_COMPLETE) {
1108 			status = readl(mmio + PDC_I2C_ADDR_DATA);
1109 			break;
1110 		} else if (count == 1000)
1111 			return 0;
1112 	}
1113 
1114 	*pdata = (status >> 8) & 0x000000ff;
1115 	return 1;
1116 }
1117 
1118 
1119 static int pdc20621_detect_dimm(struct ata_host *host)
1120 {
1121 	u32 data = 0;
1122 	if (pdc20621_i2c_read(host, PDC_DIMM0_SPD_DEV_ADDRESS,
1123 			     PDC_DIMM_SPD_SYSTEM_FREQ, &data)) {
1124 		if (data == 100)
1125 			return 100;
1126 	} else
1127 		return 0;
1128 
1129 	if (pdc20621_i2c_read(host, PDC_DIMM0_SPD_DEV_ADDRESS, 9, &data)) {
1130 		if (data <= 0x75)
1131 			return 133;
1132 	} else
1133 		return 0;
1134 
1135 	return 0;
1136 }
1137 
1138 
1139 static int pdc20621_prog_dimm0(struct ata_host *host)
1140 {
1141 	u32 spd0[50];
1142 	u32 data = 0;
1143 	int size, i;
1144 	u8 bdimmsize;
1145 	void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
1146 	static const struct {
1147 		unsigned int reg;
1148 		unsigned int ofs;
1149 	} pdc_i2c_read_data [] = {
1150 		{ PDC_DIMM_SPD_TYPE, 11 },
1151 		{ PDC_DIMM_SPD_FRESH_RATE, 12 },
1152 		{ PDC_DIMM_SPD_COLUMN_NUM, 4 },
1153 		{ PDC_DIMM_SPD_ATTRIBUTE, 21 },
1154 		{ PDC_DIMM_SPD_ROW_NUM, 3 },
1155 		{ PDC_DIMM_SPD_BANK_NUM, 17 },
1156 		{ PDC_DIMM_SPD_MODULE_ROW, 5 },
1157 		{ PDC_DIMM_SPD_ROW_PRE_CHARGE, 27 },
1158 		{ PDC_DIMM_SPD_ROW_ACTIVE_DELAY, 28 },
1159 		{ PDC_DIMM_SPD_RAS_CAS_DELAY, 29 },
1160 		{ PDC_DIMM_SPD_ACTIVE_PRECHARGE, 30 },
1161 		{ PDC_DIMM_SPD_CAS_LATENCY, 18 },
1162 	};
1163 
1164 	/* hard-code chip #0 */
1165 	mmio += PDC_CHIP0_OFS;
1166 
1167 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pdc_i2c_read_data); i++)
1168 		pdc20621_i2c_read(host, PDC_DIMM0_SPD_DEV_ADDRESS,
1169 				  pdc_i2c_read_data[i].reg,
1170 				  &spd0[pdc_i2c_read_data[i].ofs]);
1171 
1172 	data |= (spd0[4] - 8) | ((spd0[21] != 0) << 3) | ((spd0[3]-11) << 4);
1173 	data |= ((spd0[17] / 4) << 6) | ((spd0[5] / 2) << 7) |
1174 		((((spd0[27] + 9) / 10) - 1) << 8) ;
1175 	data |= (((((spd0[29] > spd0[28])
1176 		    ? spd0[29] : spd0[28]) + 9) / 10) - 1) << 10;
1177 	data |= ((spd0[30] - spd0[29] + 9) / 10 - 2) << 12;
1178 
1179 	if (spd0[18] & 0x08)
1180 		data |= ((0x03) << 14);
1181 	else if (spd0[18] & 0x04)
1182 		data |= ((0x02) << 14);
1183 	else if (spd0[18] & 0x01)
1184 		data |= ((0x01) << 14);
1185 	else
1186 		data |= (0 << 14);
1187 
1188 	/*
1189 	   Calculate the size of bDIMMSize (power of 2) and
1190 	   merge the DIMM size by program start/end address.
1191 	*/
1192 
1193 	bdimmsize = spd0[4] + (spd0[5] / 2) + spd0[3] + (spd0[17] / 2) + 3;
1194 	size = (1 << bdimmsize) >> 20;	/* size = xxx(MB) */
1195 	data |= (((size / 16) - 1) << 16);
1196 	data |= (0 << 23);
1197 	data |= 8;
1198 	writel(data, mmio + PDC_DIMM0_CONTROL);
1199 	readl(mmio + PDC_DIMM0_CONTROL);
1200 	return size;
1201 }
1202 
1203 
1204 static unsigned int pdc20621_prog_dimm_global(struct ata_host *host)
1205 {
1206 	u32 data, spd0;
1207 	int error, i;
1208 	void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
1209 
1210 	/* hard-code chip #0 */
1211 	mmio += PDC_CHIP0_OFS;
1212 
1213 	/*
1214 	  Set To Default : DIMM Module Global Control Register (0x022259F1)
1215 	  DIMM Arbitration Disable (bit 20)
1216 	  DIMM Data/Control Output Driving Selection (bit12 - bit15)
1217 	  Refresh Enable (bit 17)
1218 	*/
1219 
1220 	data = 0x022259F1;
1221 	writel(data, mmio + PDC_SDRAM_CONTROL);
1222 	readl(mmio + PDC_SDRAM_CONTROL);
1223 
1224 	/* Turn on for ECC */
1225 	if (!pdc20621_i2c_read(host, PDC_DIMM0_SPD_DEV_ADDRESS,
1226 			       PDC_DIMM_SPD_TYPE, &spd0)) {
1227 		pr_err("Failed in i2c read: device=%#x, subaddr=%#x\n",
1228 		       PDC_DIMM0_SPD_DEV_ADDRESS, PDC_DIMM_SPD_TYPE);
1229 		return 1;
1230 	}
1231 	if (spd0 == 0x02) {
1232 		data |= (0x01 << 16);
1233 		writel(data, mmio + PDC_SDRAM_CONTROL);
1234 		readl(mmio + PDC_SDRAM_CONTROL);
1235 		printk(KERN_ERR "Local DIMM ECC Enabled\n");
1236 	}
1237 
1238 	/* DIMM Initialization Select/Enable (bit 18/19) */
1239 	data &= (~(1<<18));
1240 	data |= (1<<19);
1241 	writel(data, mmio + PDC_SDRAM_CONTROL);
1242 
1243 	error = 1;
1244 	for (i = 1; i <= 10; i++) {   /* polling ~5 secs */
1245 		data = readl(mmio + PDC_SDRAM_CONTROL);
1246 		if (!(data & (1<<19))) {
1247 			error = 0;
1248 			break;
1249 		}
1250 		msleep(i*100);
1251 	}
1252 	return error;
1253 }
1254 
1255 
1256 static unsigned int pdc20621_dimm_init(struct ata_host *host)
1257 {
1258 	int speed, size, length;
1259 	u32 addr, spd0, pci_status;
1260 	u32 time_period = 0;
1261 	u32 tcount = 0;
1262 	u32 ticks = 0;
1263 	u32 clock = 0;
1264 	u32 fparam = 0;
1265 	void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
1266 
1267 	/* hard-code chip #0 */
1268 	mmio += PDC_CHIP0_OFS;
1269 
1270 	/* Initialize PLL based upon PCI Bus Frequency */
1271 
1272 	/* Initialize Time Period Register */
1273 	writel(0xffffffff, mmio + PDC_TIME_PERIOD);
1274 	time_period = readl(mmio + PDC_TIME_PERIOD);
1275 	VPRINTK("Time Period Register (0x40): 0x%x\n", time_period);
1276 
1277 	/* Enable timer */
1278 	writel(PDC_TIMER_DEFAULT, mmio + PDC_TIME_CONTROL);
1279 	readl(mmio + PDC_TIME_CONTROL);
1280 
1281 	/* Wait 3 seconds */
1282 	msleep(3000);
1283 
1284 	/*
1285 	   When timer is enabled, counter is decreased every internal
1286 	   clock cycle.
1287 	*/
1288 
1289 	tcount = readl(mmio + PDC_TIME_COUNTER);
1290 	VPRINTK("Time Counter Register (0x44): 0x%x\n", tcount);
1291 
1292 	/*
1293 	   If SX4 is on PCI-X bus, after 3 seconds, the timer counter
1294 	   register should be >= (0xffffffff - 3x10^8).
1295 	*/
1296 	if (tcount >= PCI_X_TCOUNT) {
1297 		ticks = (time_period - tcount);
1298 		VPRINTK("Num counters 0x%x (%d)\n", ticks, ticks);
1299 
1300 		clock = (ticks / 300000);
1301 		VPRINTK("10 * Internal clk = 0x%x (%d)\n", clock, clock);
1302 
1303 		clock = (clock * 33);
1304 		VPRINTK("10 * Internal clk * 33 = 0x%x (%d)\n", clock, clock);
1305 
1306 		/* PLL F Param (bit 22:16) */
1307 		fparam = (1400000 / clock) - 2;
1308 		VPRINTK("PLL F Param: 0x%x (%d)\n", fparam, fparam);
1309 
1310 		/* OD param = 0x2 (bit 31:30), R param = 0x5 (bit 29:25) */
1311 		pci_status = (0x8a001824 | (fparam << 16));
1312 	} else
1313 		pci_status = PCI_PLL_INIT;
1314 
1315 	/* Initialize PLL. */
1316 	VPRINTK("pci_status: 0x%x\n", pci_status);
1317 	writel(pci_status, mmio + PDC_CTL_STATUS);
1318 	readl(mmio + PDC_CTL_STATUS);
1319 
1320 	/*
1321 	   Read SPD of DIMM by I2C interface,
1322 	   and program the DIMM Module Controller.
1323 	*/
1324 	if (!(speed = pdc20621_detect_dimm(host))) {
1325 		printk(KERN_ERR "Detect Local DIMM Fail\n");
1326 		return 1;	/* DIMM error */
1327 	}
1328 	VPRINTK("Local DIMM Speed = %d\n", speed);
1329 
1330 	/* Programming DIMM0 Module Control Register (index_CID0:80h) */
1331 	size = pdc20621_prog_dimm0(host);
1332 	VPRINTK("Local DIMM Size = %dMB\n", size);
1333 
1334 	/* Programming DIMM Module Global Control Register (index_CID0:88h) */
1335 	if (pdc20621_prog_dimm_global(host)) {
1336 		printk(KERN_ERR "Programming DIMM Module Global Control Register Fail\n");
1337 		return 1;
1338 	}
1339 
1340 #ifdef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG
1341 	{
1342 		u8 test_parttern1[40] =
1343 			{0x55,0xAA,'P','r','o','m','i','s','e',' ',
1344 			'N','o','t',' ','Y','e','t',' ',
1345 			'D','e','f','i','n','e','d',' ',
1346 			'1','.','1','0',
1347 			'9','8','0','3','1','6','1','2',0,0};
1348 		u8 test_parttern2[40] = {0};
1349 
1350 		pdc20621_put_to_dimm(host, test_parttern2, 0x10040, 40);
1351 		pdc20621_put_to_dimm(host, test_parttern2, 0x40, 40);
1352 
1353 		pdc20621_put_to_dimm(host, test_parttern1, 0x10040, 40);
1354 		pdc20621_get_from_dimm(host, test_parttern2, 0x40, 40);
1355 		printk(KERN_ERR "%x, %x, %s\n", test_parttern2[0],
1356 		       test_parttern2[1], &(test_parttern2[2]));
1357 		pdc20621_get_from_dimm(host, test_parttern2, 0x10040,
1358 				       40);
1359 		printk(KERN_ERR "%x, %x, %s\n", test_parttern2[0],
1360 		       test_parttern2[1], &(test_parttern2[2]));
1361 
1362 		pdc20621_put_to_dimm(host, test_parttern1, 0x40, 40);
1363 		pdc20621_get_from_dimm(host, test_parttern2, 0x40, 40);
1364 		printk(KERN_ERR "%x, %x, %s\n", test_parttern2[0],
1365 		       test_parttern2[1], &(test_parttern2[2]));
1366 	}
1367 #endif
1368 
1369 	/* ECC initiliazation. */
1370 
1371 	if (!pdc20621_i2c_read(host, PDC_DIMM0_SPD_DEV_ADDRESS,
1372 			       PDC_DIMM_SPD_TYPE, &spd0)) {
1373 		pr_err("Failed in i2c read: device=%#x, subaddr=%#x\n",
1374 		       PDC_DIMM0_SPD_DEV_ADDRESS, PDC_DIMM_SPD_TYPE);
1375 		return 1;
1376 	}
1377 	if (spd0 == 0x02) {
1378 		void *buf;
1379 		VPRINTK("Start ECC initialization\n");
1380 		addr = 0;
1381 		length = size * 1024 * 1024;
1382 		buf = kzalloc(ECC_ERASE_BUF_SZ, GFP_KERNEL);
1383 		if (!buf)
1384 			return 1;
1385 		while (addr < length) {
1386 			pdc20621_put_to_dimm(host, buf, addr,
1387 					     ECC_ERASE_BUF_SZ);
1388 			addr += ECC_ERASE_BUF_SZ;
1389 		}
1390 		kfree(buf);
1391 		VPRINTK("Finish ECC initialization\n");
1392 	}
1393 	return 0;
1394 }
1395 
1396 
1397 static void pdc_20621_init(struct ata_host *host)
1398 {
1399 	u32 tmp;
1400 	void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
1401 
1402 	/* hard-code chip #0 */
1403 	mmio += PDC_CHIP0_OFS;
1404 
1405 	/*
1406 	 * Select page 0x40 for our 32k DIMM window
1407 	 */
1408 	tmp = readl(mmio + PDC_20621_DIMM_WINDOW) & 0xffff0000;
1409 	tmp |= PDC_PAGE_WINDOW;	/* page 40h; arbitrarily selected */
1410 	writel(tmp, mmio + PDC_20621_DIMM_WINDOW);
1411 
1412 	/*
1413 	 * Reset Host DMA
1414 	 */
1415 	tmp = readl(mmio + PDC_HDMA_CTLSTAT);
1416 	tmp |= PDC_RESET;
1417 	writel(tmp, mmio + PDC_HDMA_CTLSTAT);
1418 	readl(mmio + PDC_HDMA_CTLSTAT);		/* flush */
1419 
1420 	udelay(10);
1421 
1422 	tmp = readl(mmio + PDC_HDMA_CTLSTAT);
1423 	tmp &= ~PDC_RESET;
1424 	writel(tmp, mmio + PDC_HDMA_CTLSTAT);
1425 	readl(mmio + PDC_HDMA_CTLSTAT);		/* flush */
1426 }
1427 
1428 static int pdc_sata_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1429 			     const struct pci_device_id *ent)
1430 {
1431 	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] =
1432 		{ &pdc_port_info[ent->driver_data], NULL };
1433 	struct ata_host *host;
1434 	struct pdc_host_priv *hpriv;
1435 	int i, rc;
1436 
1437 	ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
1438 
1439 	/* allocate host */
1440 	host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, 4);
1441 	hpriv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
1442 	if (!host || !hpriv)
1443 		return -ENOMEM;
1444 
1445 	host->private_data = hpriv;
1446 
1447 	/* acquire resources and fill host */
1448 	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
1449 	if (rc)
1450 		return rc;
1451 
1452 	rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, (1 << PDC_MMIO_BAR) | (1 << PDC_DIMM_BAR),
1453 				DRV_NAME);
1454 	if (rc == -EBUSY)
1455 		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
1456 	if (rc)
1457 		return rc;
1458 	host->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
1459 
1460 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1461 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
1462 		void __iomem *base = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR] + PDC_CHIP0_OFS;
1463 		unsigned int offset = 0x200 + i * 0x80;
1464 
1465 		pdc_sata_setup_port(&ap->ioaddr, base + offset);
1466 
1467 		ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, PDC_MMIO_BAR, -1, "mmio");
1468 		ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, PDC_DIMM_BAR, -1, "dimm");
1469 		ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, PDC_MMIO_BAR, offset, "port");
1470 	}
1471 
1472 	/* configure and activate */
1473 	rc = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
1474 	if (rc)
1475 		return rc;
1476 
1477 	if (pdc20621_dimm_init(host))
1478 		return -ENOMEM;
1479 	pdc_20621_init(host);
1480 
1481 	pci_set_master(pdev);
1482 	return ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, pdc20621_interrupt,
1483 				 IRQF_SHARED, &pdc_sata_sht);
1484 }
1485 
1486 module_pci_driver(pdc_sata_pci_driver);
1487 
1488 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
1489 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Promise SATA low-level driver");
1490 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1491 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pdc_sata_pci_tbl);
1492 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
1493