xref: /linux/drivers/ata/sata_sil.c (revision c0c914eca7f251c70facc37dfebeaf176601918d)
1 /*
2  *  sata_sil.c - Silicon Image SATA
3  *
4  *  Maintained by:  Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
5  *  		    Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
6  *		    on emails.
7  *
8  *  Copyright 2003-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
9  *  Copyright 2003 Benjamin Herrenschmidt
10  *
11  *
12  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15  *  any later version.
16  *
17  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
24  *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25  *
26  *
27  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
28  *  as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
29  *
30  *  Documentation for SiI 3112:
31  *  http://gkernel.sourceforge.net/specs/sii/3112A_SiI-DS-0095-B2.pdf.bz2
32  *
33  *  Other errata and documentation available under NDA.
34  *
35  */
36 
37 #include <linux/kernel.h>
38 #include <linux/module.h>
39 #include <linux/pci.h>
40 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
41 #include <linux/delay.h>
42 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
43 #include <linux/device.h>
44 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
45 #include <linux/libata.h>
46 #include <linux/dmi.h>
47 
48 #define DRV_NAME	"sata_sil"
49 #define DRV_VERSION	"2.4"
50 
51 #define SIL_DMA_BOUNDARY	0x7fffffffUL
52 
53 enum {
54 	SIL_MMIO_BAR		= 5,
55 
56 	/*
57 	 * host flags
58 	 */
59 	SIL_FLAG_NO_SATA_IRQ	= (1 << 28),
60 	SIL_FLAG_RERR_ON_DMA_ACT = (1 << 29),
61 	SIL_FLAG_MOD15WRITE	= (1 << 30),
62 
63 	SIL_DFL_PORT_FLAGS	= ATA_FLAG_SATA,
64 
65 	/*
66 	 * Controller IDs
67 	 */
68 	sil_3112		= 0,
69 	sil_3112_no_sata_irq	= 1,
70 	sil_3512		= 2,
71 	sil_3114		= 3,
72 
73 	/*
74 	 * Register offsets
75 	 */
76 	SIL_SYSCFG		= 0x48,
77 
78 	/*
79 	 * Register bits
80 	 */
81 	/* SYSCFG */
82 	SIL_MASK_IDE0_INT	= (1 << 22),
83 	SIL_MASK_IDE1_INT	= (1 << 23),
84 	SIL_MASK_IDE2_INT	= (1 << 24),
85 	SIL_MASK_IDE3_INT	= (1 << 25),
86 	SIL_MASK_2PORT		= SIL_MASK_IDE0_INT | SIL_MASK_IDE1_INT,
87 	SIL_MASK_4PORT		= SIL_MASK_2PORT |
88 				  SIL_MASK_IDE2_INT | SIL_MASK_IDE3_INT,
89 
90 	/* BMDMA/BMDMA2 */
91 	SIL_INTR_STEERING	= (1 << 1),
92 
93 	SIL_DMA_ENABLE		= (1 << 0),  /* DMA run switch */
94 	SIL_DMA_RDWR		= (1 << 3),  /* DMA Rd-Wr */
95 	SIL_DMA_SATA_IRQ	= (1 << 4),  /* OR of all SATA IRQs */
96 	SIL_DMA_ACTIVE		= (1 << 16), /* DMA running */
97 	SIL_DMA_ERROR		= (1 << 17), /* PCI bus error */
98 	SIL_DMA_COMPLETE	= (1 << 18), /* cmd complete / IRQ pending */
99 	SIL_DMA_N_SATA_IRQ	= (1 << 6),  /* SATA_IRQ for the next channel */
100 	SIL_DMA_N_ACTIVE	= (1 << 24), /* ACTIVE for the next channel */
101 	SIL_DMA_N_ERROR		= (1 << 25), /* ERROR for the next channel */
102 	SIL_DMA_N_COMPLETE	= (1 << 26), /* COMPLETE for the next channel */
103 
104 	/* SIEN */
105 	SIL_SIEN_N		= (1 << 16), /* triggered by SError.N */
106 
107 	/*
108 	 * Others
109 	 */
110 	SIL_QUIRK_MOD15WRITE	= (1 << 0),
111 	SIL_QUIRK_UDMA5MAX	= (1 << 1),
112 };
113 
114 static int sil_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
115 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
116 static int sil_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
117 #endif
118 static void sil_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev);
119 static int sil_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
120 static int sil_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
121 static int sil_set_mode(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed);
122 static void sil_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
123 static void sil_bmdma_setup(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
124 static void sil_bmdma_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
125 static void sil_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
126 static void sil_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
127 static void sil_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
128 
129 
130 static const struct pci_device_id sil_pci_tbl[] = {
131 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(CMD, 0x3112), sil_3112 },
132 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(CMD, 0x0240), sil_3112 },
133 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(CMD, 0x3512), sil_3512 },
134 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(CMD, 0x3114), sil_3114 },
135 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x436e), sil_3112 },
136 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4379), sil_3112_no_sata_irq },
137 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x437a), sil_3112_no_sata_irq },
138 
139 	{ }	/* terminate list */
140 };
141 
142 
143 /* TODO firmware versions should be added - eric */
144 static const struct sil_drivelist {
145 	const char *product;
146 	unsigned int quirk;
147 } sil_blacklist [] = {
148 	{ "ST320012AS",		SIL_QUIRK_MOD15WRITE },
149 	{ "ST330013AS",		SIL_QUIRK_MOD15WRITE },
150 	{ "ST340017AS",		SIL_QUIRK_MOD15WRITE },
151 	{ "ST360015AS",		SIL_QUIRK_MOD15WRITE },
152 	{ "ST380023AS",		SIL_QUIRK_MOD15WRITE },
153 	{ "ST3120023AS",	SIL_QUIRK_MOD15WRITE },
154 	{ "ST340014ASL",	SIL_QUIRK_MOD15WRITE },
155 	{ "ST360014ASL",	SIL_QUIRK_MOD15WRITE },
156 	{ "ST380011ASL",	SIL_QUIRK_MOD15WRITE },
157 	{ "ST3120022ASL",	SIL_QUIRK_MOD15WRITE },
158 	{ "ST3160021ASL",	SIL_QUIRK_MOD15WRITE },
159 	{ "TOSHIBA MK2561GSYN",	SIL_QUIRK_MOD15WRITE },
160 	{ "Maxtor 4D060H3",	SIL_QUIRK_UDMA5MAX },
161 	{ }
162 };
163 
164 static struct pci_driver sil_pci_driver = {
165 	.name			= DRV_NAME,
166 	.id_table		= sil_pci_tbl,
167 	.probe			= sil_init_one,
168 	.remove			= ata_pci_remove_one,
169 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
170 	.suspend		= ata_pci_device_suspend,
171 	.resume			= sil_pci_device_resume,
172 #endif
173 };
174 
175 static struct scsi_host_template sil_sht = {
176 	ATA_BASE_SHT(DRV_NAME),
177 	/** These controllers support Large Block Transfer which allows
178 	    transfer chunks up to 2GB and which cross 64KB boundaries,
179 	    therefore the DMA limits are more relaxed than standard ATA SFF. */
180 	.dma_boundary		= SIL_DMA_BOUNDARY,
181 	.sg_tablesize		= ATA_MAX_PRD
182 };
183 
184 static struct ata_port_operations sil_ops = {
185 	.inherits		= &ata_bmdma32_port_ops,
186 	.dev_config		= sil_dev_config,
187 	.set_mode		= sil_set_mode,
188 	.bmdma_setup            = sil_bmdma_setup,
189 	.bmdma_start            = sil_bmdma_start,
190 	.bmdma_stop		= sil_bmdma_stop,
191 	.qc_prep		= sil_qc_prep,
192 	.freeze			= sil_freeze,
193 	.thaw			= sil_thaw,
194 	.scr_read		= sil_scr_read,
195 	.scr_write		= sil_scr_write,
196 };
197 
198 static const struct ata_port_info sil_port_info[] = {
199 	/* sil_3112 */
200 	{
201 		.flags		= SIL_DFL_PORT_FLAGS | SIL_FLAG_MOD15WRITE,
202 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
203 		.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
204 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA5,
205 		.port_ops	= &sil_ops,
206 	},
207 	/* sil_3112_no_sata_irq */
208 	{
209 		.flags		= SIL_DFL_PORT_FLAGS | SIL_FLAG_MOD15WRITE |
210 				  SIL_FLAG_NO_SATA_IRQ,
211 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
212 		.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
213 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA5,
214 		.port_ops	= &sil_ops,
215 	},
216 	/* sil_3512 */
217 	{
218 		.flags		= SIL_DFL_PORT_FLAGS | SIL_FLAG_RERR_ON_DMA_ACT,
219 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
220 		.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
221 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA5,
222 		.port_ops	= &sil_ops,
223 	},
224 	/* sil_3114 */
225 	{
226 		.flags		= SIL_DFL_PORT_FLAGS | SIL_FLAG_RERR_ON_DMA_ACT,
227 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
228 		.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
229 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA5,
230 		.port_ops	= &sil_ops,
231 	},
232 };
233 
234 /* per-port register offsets */
235 /* TODO: we can probably calculate rather than use a table */
236 static const struct {
237 	unsigned long tf;	/* ATA taskfile register block */
238 	unsigned long ctl;	/* ATA control/altstatus register block */
239 	unsigned long bmdma;	/* DMA register block */
240 	unsigned long bmdma2;	/* DMA register block #2 */
241 	unsigned long fifo_cfg;	/* FIFO Valid Byte Count and Control */
242 	unsigned long scr;	/* SATA control register block */
243 	unsigned long sien;	/* SATA Interrupt Enable register */
244 	unsigned long xfer_mode;/* data transfer mode register */
245 	unsigned long sfis_cfg;	/* SATA FIS reception config register */
246 } sil_port[] = {
247 	/* port 0 ... */
248 	/*   tf    ctl  bmdma  bmdma2  fifo    scr   sien   mode   sfis */
249 	{  0x80,  0x8A,   0x0,  0x10,  0x40, 0x100, 0x148,  0xb4, 0x14c },
250 	{  0xC0,  0xCA,   0x8,  0x18,  0x44, 0x180, 0x1c8,  0xf4, 0x1cc },
251 	{ 0x280, 0x28A, 0x200, 0x210, 0x240, 0x300, 0x348, 0x2b4, 0x34c },
252 	{ 0x2C0, 0x2CA, 0x208, 0x218, 0x244, 0x380, 0x3c8, 0x2f4, 0x3cc },
253 	/* ... port 3 */
254 };
255 
256 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
257 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for Silicon Image SATA controller");
258 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
259 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, sil_pci_tbl);
260 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
261 
262 static int slow_down;
263 module_param(slow_down, int, 0444);
264 MODULE_PARM_DESC(slow_down, "Sledgehammer used to work around random problems, by limiting commands to 15 sectors (0=off, 1=on)");
265 
266 
267 static void sil_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
268 {
269 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
270 	void __iomem *mmio_base = ap->host->iomap[SIL_MMIO_BAR];
271 	void __iomem *bmdma2 = mmio_base + sil_port[ap->port_no].bmdma2;
272 
273 	/* clear start/stop bit - can safely always write 0 */
274 	iowrite8(0, bmdma2);
275 
276 	/* one-PIO-cycle guaranteed wait, per spec, for HDMA1:0 transition */
277 	ata_sff_dma_pause(ap);
278 }
279 
280 static void sil_bmdma_setup(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
281 {
282 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
283 	void __iomem *bmdma = ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr;
284 
285 	/* load PRD table addr. */
286 	iowrite32(ap->bmdma_prd_dma, bmdma + ATA_DMA_TABLE_OFS);
287 
288 	/* issue r/w command */
289 	ap->ops->sff_exec_command(ap, &qc->tf);
290 }
291 
292 static void sil_bmdma_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
293 {
294 	unsigned int rw = (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE);
295 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
296 	void __iomem *mmio_base = ap->host->iomap[SIL_MMIO_BAR];
297 	void __iomem *bmdma2 = mmio_base + sil_port[ap->port_no].bmdma2;
298 	u8 dmactl = ATA_DMA_START;
299 
300 	/* set transfer direction, start host DMA transaction
301 	   Note: For Large Block Transfer to work, the DMA must be started
302 	   using the bmdma2 register. */
303 	if (!rw)
304 		dmactl |= ATA_DMA_WR;
305 	iowrite8(dmactl, bmdma2);
306 }
307 
308 /* The way God intended PCI IDE scatter/gather lists to look and behave... */
309 static void sil_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
310 {
311 	struct scatterlist *sg;
312 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
313 	struct ata_bmdma_prd *prd, *last_prd = NULL;
314 	unsigned int si;
315 
316 	prd = &ap->bmdma_prd[0];
317 	for_each_sg(qc->sg, sg, qc->n_elem, si) {
318 		/* Note h/w doesn't support 64-bit, so we unconditionally
319 		 * truncate dma_addr_t to u32.
320 		 */
321 		u32 addr = (u32) sg_dma_address(sg);
322 		u32 sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
323 
324 		prd->addr = cpu_to_le32(addr);
325 		prd->flags_len = cpu_to_le32(sg_len);
326 		VPRINTK("PRD[%u] = (0x%X, 0x%X)\n", si, addr, sg_len);
327 
328 		last_prd = prd;
329 		prd++;
330 	}
331 
332 	if (likely(last_prd))
333 		last_prd->flags_len |= cpu_to_le32(ATA_PRD_EOT);
334 }
335 
336 static void sil_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
337 {
338 	if (!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP))
339 		return;
340 
341 	sil_fill_sg(qc);
342 }
343 
344 static unsigned char sil_get_device_cache_line(struct pci_dev *pdev)
345 {
346 	u8 cache_line = 0;
347 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, &cache_line);
348 	return cache_line;
349 }
350 
351 /**
352  *	sil_set_mode		-	wrap set_mode functions
353  *	@link: link to set up
354  *	@r_failed: returned device when we fail
355  *
356  *	Wrap the libata method for device setup as after the setup we need
357  *	to inspect the results and do some configuration work
358  */
359 
360 static int sil_set_mode(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed)
361 {
362 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
363 	void __iomem *mmio_base = ap->host->iomap[SIL_MMIO_BAR];
364 	void __iomem *addr = mmio_base + sil_port[ap->port_no].xfer_mode;
365 	struct ata_device *dev;
366 	u32 tmp, dev_mode[2] = { };
367 	int rc;
368 
369 	rc = ata_do_set_mode(link, r_failed);
370 	if (rc)
371 		return rc;
372 
373 	ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ALL) {
374 		if (!ata_dev_enabled(dev))
375 			dev_mode[dev->devno] = 0;	/* PIO0/1/2 */
376 		else if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO)
377 			dev_mode[dev->devno] = 1;	/* PIO3/4 */
378 		else
379 			dev_mode[dev->devno] = 3;	/* UDMA */
380 		/* value 2 indicates MDMA */
381 	}
382 
383 	tmp = readl(addr);
384 	tmp &= ~((1<<5) | (1<<4) | (1<<1) | (1<<0));
385 	tmp |= dev_mode[0];
386 	tmp |= (dev_mode[1] << 4);
387 	writel(tmp, addr);
388 	readl(addr);	/* flush */
389 	return 0;
390 }
391 
392 static inline void __iomem *sil_scr_addr(struct ata_port *ap,
393 					 unsigned int sc_reg)
394 {
395 	void __iomem *offset = ap->ioaddr.scr_addr;
396 
397 	switch (sc_reg) {
398 	case SCR_STATUS:
399 		return offset + 4;
400 	case SCR_ERROR:
401 		return offset + 8;
402 	case SCR_CONTROL:
403 		return offset;
404 	default:
405 		/* do nothing */
406 		break;
407 	}
408 
409 	return NULL;
410 }
411 
412 static int sil_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val)
413 {
414 	void __iomem *mmio = sil_scr_addr(link->ap, sc_reg);
415 
416 	if (mmio) {
417 		*val = readl(mmio);
418 		return 0;
419 	}
420 	return -EINVAL;
421 }
422 
423 static int sil_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
424 {
425 	void __iomem *mmio = sil_scr_addr(link->ap, sc_reg);
426 
427 	if (mmio) {
428 		writel(val, mmio);
429 		return 0;
430 	}
431 	return -EINVAL;
432 }
433 
434 static void sil_host_intr(struct ata_port *ap, u32 bmdma2)
435 {
436 	struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
437 	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, ap->link.active_tag);
438 	u8 status;
439 
440 	if (unlikely(bmdma2 & SIL_DMA_SATA_IRQ)) {
441 		u32 serror = 0xffffffff;
442 
443 		/* SIEN doesn't mask SATA IRQs on some 3112s.  Those
444 		 * controllers continue to assert IRQ as long as
445 		 * SError bits are pending.  Clear SError immediately.
446 		 */
447 		sil_scr_read(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, &serror);
448 		sil_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, serror);
449 
450 		/* Sometimes spurious interrupts occur, double check
451 		 * it's PHYRDY CHG.
452 		 */
453 		if (serror & SERR_PHYRDY_CHG) {
454 			ap->link.eh_info.serror |= serror;
455 			goto freeze;
456 		}
457 
458 		if (!(bmdma2 & SIL_DMA_COMPLETE))
459 			return;
460 	}
461 
462 	if (unlikely(!qc || (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_POLLING))) {
463 		/* this sometimes happens, just clear IRQ */
464 		ap->ops->sff_check_status(ap);
465 		return;
466 	}
467 
468 	/* Check whether we are expecting interrupt in this state */
469 	switch (ap->hsm_task_state) {
470 	case HSM_ST_FIRST:
471 		/* Some pre-ATAPI-4 devices assert INTRQ
472 		 * at this state when ready to receive CDB.
473 		 */
474 
475 		/* Check the ATA_DFLAG_CDB_INTR flag is enough here.
476 		 * The flag was turned on only for atapi devices.  No
477 		 * need to check ata_is_atapi(qc->tf.protocol) again.
478 		 */
479 		if (!(qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_CDB_INTR))
480 			goto err_hsm;
481 		break;
482 	case HSM_ST_LAST:
483 		if (ata_is_dma(qc->tf.protocol)) {
484 			/* clear DMA-Start bit */
485 			ap->ops->bmdma_stop(qc);
486 
487 			if (bmdma2 & SIL_DMA_ERROR) {
488 				qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HOST_BUS;
489 				ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_ERR;
490 			}
491 		}
492 		break;
493 	case HSM_ST:
494 		break;
495 	default:
496 		goto err_hsm;
497 	}
498 
499 	/* check main status, clearing INTRQ */
500 	status = ap->ops->sff_check_status(ap);
501 	if (unlikely(status & ATA_BUSY))
502 		goto err_hsm;
503 
504 	/* ack bmdma irq events */
505 	ata_bmdma_irq_clear(ap);
506 
507 	/* kick HSM in the ass */
508 	ata_sff_hsm_move(ap, qc, status, 0);
509 
510 	if (unlikely(qc->err_mask) && ata_is_dma(qc->tf.protocol))
511 		ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, "BMDMA2 stat 0x%x", bmdma2);
512 
513 	return;
514 
515  err_hsm:
516 	qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
517  freeze:
518 	ata_port_freeze(ap);
519 }
520 
521 static irqreturn_t sil_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance)
522 {
523 	struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;
524 	void __iomem *mmio_base = host->iomap[SIL_MMIO_BAR];
525 	int handled = 0;
526 	int i;
527 
528 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
529 
530 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
531 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
532 		u32 bmdma2 = readl(mmio_base + sil_port[ap->port_no].bmdma2);
533 
534 		/* turn off SATA_IRQ if not supported */
535 		if (ap->flags & SIL_FLAG_NO_SATA_IRQ)
536 			bmdma2 &= ~SIL_DMA_SATA_IRQ;
537 
538 		if (bmdma2 == 0xffffffff ||
539 		    !(bmdma2 & (SIL_DMA_COMPLETE | SIL_DMA_SATA_IRQ)))
540 			continue;
541 
542 		sil_host_intr(ap, bmdma2);
543 		handled = 1;
544 	}
545 
546 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
547 
548 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
549 }
550 
551 static void sil_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
552 {
553 	void __iomem *mmio_base = ap->host->iomap[SIL_MMIO_BAR];
554 	u32 tmp;
555 
556 	/* global IRQ mask doesn't block SATA IRQ, turn off explicitly */
557 	writel(0, mmio_base + sil_port[ap->port_no].sien);
558 
559 	/* plug IRQ */
560 	tmp = readl(mmio_base + SIL_SYSCFG);
561 	tmp |= SIL_MASK_IDE0_INT << ap->port_no;
562 	writel(tmp, mmio_base + SIL_SYSCFG);
563 	readl(mmio_base + SIL_SYSCFG);	/* flush */
564 
565 	/* Ensure DMA_ENABLE is off.
566 	 *
567 	 * This is because the controller will not give us access to the
568 	 * taskfile registers while a DMA is in progress
569 	 */
570 	iowrite8(ioread8(ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr) & ~SIL_DMA_ENABLE,
571 		 ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr);
572 
573 	/* According to ata_bmdma_stop, an HDMA transition requires
574 	 * on PIO cycle. But we can't read a taskfile register.
575 	 */
576 	ioread8(ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr);
577 }
578 
579 static void sil_thaw(struct ata_port *ap)
580 {
581 	void __iomem *mmio_base = ap->host->iomap[SIL_MMIO_BAR];
582 	u32 tmp;
583 
584 	/* clear IRQ */
585 	ap->ops->sff_check_status(ap);
586 	ata_bmdma_irq_clear(ap);
587 
588 	/* turn on SATA IRQ if supported */
589 	if (!(ap->flags & SIL_FLAG_NO_SATA_IRQ))
590 		writel(SIL_SIEN_N, mmio_base + sil_port[ap->port_no].sien);
591 
592 	/* turn on IRQ */
593 	tmp = readl(mmio_base + SIL_SYSCFG);
594 	tmp &= ~(SIL_MASK_IDE0_INT << ap->port_no);
595 	writel(tmp, mmio_base + SIL_SYSCFG);
596 }
597 
598 /**
599  *	sil_dev_config - Apply device/host-specific errata fixups
600  *	@dev: Device to be examined
601  *
602  *	After the IDENTIFY [PACKET] DEVICE step is complete, and a
603  *	device is known to be present, this function is called.
604  *	We apply two errata fixups which are specific to Silicon Image,
605  *	a Seagate and a Maxtor fixup.
606  *
607  *	For certain Seagate devices, we must limit the maximum sectors
608  *	to under 8K.
609  *
610  *	For certain Maxtor devices, we must not program the drive
611  *	beyond udma5.
612  *
613  *	Both fixups are unfairly pessimistic.  As soon as I get more
614  *	information on these errata, I will create a more exhaustive
615  *	list, and apply the fixups to only the specific
616  *	devices/hosts/firmwares that need it.
617  *
618  *	20040111 - Seagate drives affected by the Mod15Write bug are blacklisted
619  *	The Maxtor quirk is in the blacklist, but I'm keeping the original
620  *	pessimistic fix for the following reasons...
621  *	- There seems to be less info on it, only one device gleaned off the
622  *	Windows	driver, maybe only one is affected.  More info would be greatly
623  *	appreciated.
624  *	- But then again UDMA5 is hardly anything to complain about
625  */
626 static void sil_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev)
627 {
628 	struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
629 	int print_info = ap->link.eh_context.i.flags & ATA_EHI_PRINTINFO;
630 	unsigned int n, quirks = 0;
631 	unsigned char model_num[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1];
632 
633 	/* This controller doesn't support trim */
634 	dev->horkage |= ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM;
635 
636 	ata_id_c_string(dev->id, model_num, ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(model_num));
637 
638 	for (n = 0; sil_blacklist[n].product; n++)
639 		if (!strcmp(sil_blacklist[n].product, model_num)) {
640 			quirks = sil_blacklist[n].quirk;
641 			break;
642 		}
643 
644 	/* limit requests to 15 sectors */
645 	if (slow_down ||
646 	    ((ap->flags & SIL_FLAG_MOD15WRITE) &&
647 	     (quirks & SIL_QUIRK_MOD15WRITE))) {
648 		if (print_info)
649 			ata_dev_info(dev,
650 		"applying Seagate errata fix (mod15write workaround)\n");
651 		dev->max_sectors = 15;
652 		return;
653 	}
654 
655 	/* limit to udma5 */
656 	if (quirks & SIL_QUIRK_UDMA5MAX) {
657 		if (print_info)
658 			ata_dev_info(dev, "applying Maxtor errata fix %s\n",
659 				     model_num);
660 		dev->udma_mask &= ATA_UDMA5;
661 		return;
662 	}
663 }
664 
665 static void sil_init_controller(struct ata_host *host)
666 {
667 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
668 	void __iomem *mmio_base = host->iomap[SIL_MMIO_BAR];
669 	u8 cls;
670 	u32 tmp;
671 	int i;
672 
673 	/* Initialize FIFO PCI bus arbitration */
674 	cls = sil_get_device_cache_line(pdev);
675 	if (cls) {
676 		cls >>= 3;
677 		cls++;  /* cls = (line_size/8)+1 */
678 		for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++)
679 			writew(cls << 8 | cls,
680 			       mmio_base + sil_port[i].fifo_cfg);
681 	} else
682 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
683 			 "cache line size not set.  Driver may not function\n");
684 
685 	/* Apply R_ERR on DMA activate FIS errata workaround */
686 	if (host->ports[0]->flags & SIL_FLAG_RERR_ON_DMA_ACT) {
687 		int cnt;
688 
689 		for (i = 0, cnt = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
690 			tmp = readl(mmio_base + sil_port[i].sfis_cfg);
691 			if ((tmp & 0x3) != 0x01)
692 				continue;
693 			if (!cnt)
694 				dev_info(&pdev->dev,
695 					 "Applying R_ERR on DMA activate FIS errata fix\n");
696 			writel(tmp & ~0x3, mmio_base + sil_port[i].sfis_cfg);
697 			cnt++;
698 		}
699 	}
700 
701 	if (host->n_ports == 4) {
702 		/* flip the magic "make 4 ports work" bit */
703 		tmp = readl(mmio_base + sil_port[2].bmdma);
704 		if ((tmp & SIL_INTR_STEERING) == 0)
705 			writel(tmp | SIL_INTR_STEERING,
706 			       mmio_base + sil_port[2].bmdma);
707 	}
708 }
709 
710 static bool sil_broken_system_poweroff(struct pci_dev *pdev)
711 {
712 	static const struct dmi_system_id broken_systems[] = {
713 		{
714 			.ident = "HP Compaq nx6325",
715 			.matches = {
716 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
717 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Compaq nx6325"),
718 			},
719 			/* PCI slot number of the controller */
720 			.driver_data = (void *)0x12UL,
721 		},
722 
723 		{ }	/* terminate list */
724 	};
725 	const struct dmi_system_id *dmi = dmi_first_match(broken_systems);
726 
727 	if (dmi) {
728 		unsigned long slot = (unsigned long)dmi->driver_data;
729 		/* apply the quirk only to on-board controllers */
730 		return slot == PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn);
731 	}
732 
733 	return false;
734 }
735 
736 static int sil_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
737 {
738 	int board_id = ent->driver_data;
739 	struct ata_port_info pi = sil_port_info[board_id];
740 	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &pi, NULL };
741 	struct ata_host *host;
742 	void __iomem *mmio_base;
743 	int n_ports, rc;
744 	unsigned int i;
745 
746 	ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
747 
748 	/* allocate host */
749 	n_ports = 2;
750 	if (board_id == sil_3114)
751 		n_ports = 4;
752 
753 	if (sil_broken_system_poweroff(pdev)) {
754 		pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_NO_POWEROFF_SPINDOWN |
755 					ATA_FLAG_NO_HIBERNATE_SPINDOWN;
756 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "quirky BIOS, skipping spindown "
757 				"on poweroff and hibernation\n");
758 	}
759 
760 	host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, n_ports);
761 	if (!host)
762 		return -ENOMEM;
763 
764 	/* acquire resources and fill host */
765 	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
766 	if (rc)
767 		return rc;
768 
769 	rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << SIL_MMIO_BAR, DRV_NAME);
770 	if (rc == -EBUSY)
771 		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
772 	if (rc)
773 		return rc;
774 	host->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
775 
776 	rc = dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
777 	if (rc)
778 		return rc;
779 	rc = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
780 	if (rc)
781 		return rc;
782 
783 	mmio_base = host->iomap[SIL_MMIO_BAR];
784 
785 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
786 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
787 		struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
788 
789 		ioaddr->cmd_addr = mmio_base + sil_port[i].tf;
790 		ioaddr->altstatus_addr =
791 		ioaddr->ctl_addr = mmio_base + sil_port[i].ctl;
792 		ioaddr->bmdma_addr = mmio_base + sil_port[i].bmdma;
793 		ioaddr->scr_addr = mmio_base + sil_port[i].scr;
794 		ata_sff_std_ports(ioaddr);
795 
796 		ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, SIL_MMIO_BAR, -1, "mmio");
797 		ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, SIL_MMIO_BAR, sil_port[i].tf, "tf");
798 	}
799 
800 	/* initialize and activate */
801 	sil_init_controller(host);
802 
803 	pci_set_master(pdev);
804 	return ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, sil_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
805 				 &sil_sht);
806 }
807 
808 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
809 static int sil_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
810 {
811 	struct ata_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
812 	int rc;
813 
814 	rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
815 	if (rc)
816 		return rc;
817 
818 	sil_init_controller(host);
819 	ata_host_resume(host);
820 
821 	return 0;
822 }
823 #endif
824 
825 module_pci_driver(sil_pci_driver);
826