xref: /linux/drivers/ata/pata_via.c (revision c0c914eca7f251c70facc37dfebeaf176601918d)
1 /*
2  * pata_via.c 	- VIA PATA for new ATA layer
3  *			  (C) 2005-2006 Red Hat Inc
4  *
5  *  Documentation
6  *	Most chipset documentation available under NDA only
7  *
8  *  VIA version guide
9  *	VIA VT82C561	-	early design, uses ata_generic currently
10  *	VIA VT82C576	-	MWDMA, 33Mhz
11  *	VIA VT82C586	-	MWDMA, 33Mhz
12  *	VIA VT82C586a	-	Added UDMA to 33Mhz
13  *	VIA VT82C586b	-	UDMA33
14  *	VIA VT82C596a	-	Nonfunctional UDMA66
15  *	VIA VT82C596b	-	Working UDMA66
16  *	VIA VT82C686	-	Nonfunctional UDMA66
17  *	VIA VT82C686a	-	Working UDMA66
18  *	VIA VT82C686b	-	Updated to UDMA100
19  *	VIA VT8231	-	UDMA100
20  *	VIA VT8233	-	UDMA100
21  *	VIA VT8233a	-	UDMA133
22  *	VIA VT8233c	-	UDMA100
23  *	VIA VT8235	-	UDMA133
24  *	VIA VT8237	-	UDMA133
25  *	VIA VT8237A	-	UDMA133
26  *	VIA VT8237S	-	UDMA133
27  *	VIA VT8251	-	UDMA133
28  *
29  *	Most registers remain compatible across chips. Others start reserved
30  *	and acquire sensible semantics if set to 1 (eg cable detect). A few
31  *	exceptions exist, notably around the FIFO settings.
32  *
33  *	One additional quirk of the VIA design is that like ALi they use few
34  *	PCI IDs for a lot of chips.
35  *
36  *	Based heavily on:
37  *
38  * Version 3.38
39  *
40  * VIA IDE driver for Linux. Supported southbridges:
41  *
42  *   vt82c576, vt82c586, vt82c586a, vt82c586b, vt82c596a, vt82c596b,
43  *   vt82c686, vt82c686a, vt82c686b, vt8231, vt8233, vt8233c, vt8233a,
44  *   vt8235, vt8237
45  *
46  * Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
47  *
48  * Based on the work of:
49  *	Michel Aubry
50  *	Jeff Garzik
51  *	Andre Hedrick
52 
53  */
54 
55 #include <linux/kernel.h>
56 #include <linux/module.h>
57 #include <linux/pci.h>
58 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
59 #include <linux/delay.h>
60 #include <linux/gfp.h>
61 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
62 #include <linux/libata.h>
63 #include <linux/dmi.h>
64 
65 #define DRV_NAME "pata_via"
66 #define DRV_VERSION "0.3.4"
67 
68 enum {
69 	VIA_BAD_PREQ	= 0x01, /* Crashes if PREQ# till DDACK# set */
70 	VIA_BAD_CLK66	= 0x02, /* 66 MHz clock doesn't work correctly */
71 	VIA_SET_FIFO	= 0x04, /* Needs to have FIFO split set */
72 	VIA_NO_UNMASK	= 0x08, /* Doesn't work with IRQ unmasking on */
73 	VIA_BAD_ID	= 0x10, /* Has wrong vendor ID (0x1107) */
74 	VIA_BAD_AST	= 0x20, /* Don't touch Address Setup Timing */
75 	VIA_NO_ENABLES	= 0x40, /* Has no enablebits */
76 	VIA_SATA_PATA	= 0x80, /* SATA/PATA combined configuration */
77 };
78 
79 enum {
80 	VIA_IDFLAG_SINGLE = (1 << 0), /* single channel controller) */
81 };
82 
83 /*
84  * VIA SouthBridge chips.
85  */
86 
87 static const struct via_isa_bridge {
88 	const char *name;
89 	u16 id;
90 	u8 rev_min;
91 	u8 rev_max;
92 	u8 udma_mask;
93 	u8 flags;
94 } via_isa_bridges[] = {
95 	{ "vx855",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX855,    0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST | VIA_SATA_PATA },
96 	{ "vx800",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX800,    0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST | VIA_SATA_PATA },
97 	{ "vt8261",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8261,     0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
98 	{ "vt8237s",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237S,    0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
99 	{ "vt8251",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8251,     0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
100 	{ "cx700",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_CX700,    0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST | VIA_SATA_PATA },
101 	{ "vt6410",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_6410,     0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST | VIA_NO_ENABLES },
102 	{ "vt6415",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_6415,     0x00, 0xff, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST | VIA_NO_ENABLES },
103 	{ "vt8237a",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237A,    0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
104 	{ "vt8237",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237,     0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
105 	{ "vt8235",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235,     0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
106 	{ "vt8233a",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233A,    0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
107 	{ "vt8233c",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233C_0,  0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA5, },
108 	{ "vt8233",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_0,   0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA5, },
109 	{ "vt8231",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8231,     0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA5, },
110 	{ "vt82c686b",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686,   0x40, 0x4f, ATA_UDMA5, },
111 	{ "vt82c686a",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686,   0x10, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA4, },
112 	{ "vt82c686",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686,   0x00, 0x0f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_BAD_CLK66 },
113 	{ "vt82c596b",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596,   0x10, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA4, },
114 	{ "vt82c596a",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596,   0x00, 0x0f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_BAD_CLK66 },
115 	{ "vt82c586b",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x47, 0x4f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO },
116 	{ "vt82c586b",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x40, 0x46, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_BAD_PREQ },
117 	{ "vt82c586b",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x30, 0x3f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO },
118 	{ "vt82c586a",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x20, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO },
119 	{ "vt82c586",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x00, 0x0f,      0x00, VIA_SET_FIFO },
120 	{ "vt82c576",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576,   0x00, 0x2f,      0x00, VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_NO_UNMASK },
121 	{ "vt82c576",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576,   0x00, 0x2f,      0x00, VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_NO_UNMASK | VIA_BAD_ID },
122 	{ "vtxxxx",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_ANON,     0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
123 	{ NULL }
124 };
125 
126 static const struct dmi_system_id no_atapi_dma_dmi_table[] = {
127 	{
128 		.ident = "AVERATEC 3200",
129 		.matches = {
130 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "AVERATEC"),
131 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "3200"),
132 		},
133 	},
134 	{ }
135 };
136 
137 struct via_port {
138 	u8 cached_device;
139 };
140 
141 /*
142  *	Cable special cases
143  */
144 
145 static const struct dmi_system_id cable_dmi_table[] = {
146 	{
147 		.ident = "Acer Ferrari 3400",
148 		.matches = {
149 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Acer,Inc."),
150 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "Ferrari 3400"),
151 		},
152 	},
153 	{ }
154 };
155 
156 static int via_cable_override(struct pci_dev *pdev)
157 {
158 	/* Systems by DMI */
159 	if (dmi_check_system(cable_dmi_table))
160 		return 1;
161 	/* Arima W730-K8/Targa Visionary 811/... */
162 	if (pdev->subsystem_vendor == 0x161F && pdev->subsystem_device == 0x2032)
163 		return 1;
164 	return 0;
165 }
166 
167 
168 /**
169  *	via_cable_detect	-	cable detection
170  *	@ap: ATA port
171  *
172  *	Perform cable detection. Actually for the VIA case the BIOS
173  *	already did this for us. We read the values provided by the
174  *	BIOS. If you are using an 8235 in a non-PC configuration you
175  *	may need to update this code.
176  *
177  *	Hotplug also impacts on this.
178  */
179 
180 static int via_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap) {
181 	const struct via_isa_bridge *config = ap->host->private_data;
182 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
183 	u32 ata66;
184 
185 	if (via_cable_override(pdev))
186 		return ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT;
187 
188 	if ((config->flags & VIA_SATA_PATA) && ap->port_no == 0)
189 		return ATA_CBL_SATA;
190 
191 	/* Early chips are 40 wire */
192 	if (config->udma_mask < ATA_UDMA4)
193 		return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
194 	/* UDMA 66 chips have only drive side logic */
195 	else if (config->udma_mask < ATA_UDMA5)
196 		return ATA_CBL_PATA_UNK;
197 	/* UDMA 100 or later */
198 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x50, &ata66);
199 	/* Check both the drive cable reporting bits, we might not have
200 	   two drives */
201 	if (ata66 & (0x10100000 >> (16 * ap->port_no)))
202 		return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
203 	/* Check with ACPI so we can spot BIOS reported SATA bridges */
204 	if (ata_acpi_init_gtm(ap) &&
205 	    ata_acpi_cbl_80wire(ap, ata_acpi_init_gtm(ap)))
206 		return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
207 	return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
208 }
209 
210 static int via_pre_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline)
211 {
212 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
213 	const struct via_isa_bridge *config = ap->host->private_data;
214 
215 	if (!(config->flags & VIA_NO_ENABLES)) {
216 		static const struct pci_bits via_enable_bits[] = {
217 			{ 0x40, 1, 0x02, 0x02 },
218 			{ 0x40, 1, 0x01, 0x01 }
219 		};
220 		struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
221 		if (!pci_test_config_bits(pdev, &via_enable_bits[ap->port_no]))
222 			return -ENOENT;
223 	}
224 
225 	return ata_sff_prereset(link, deadline);
226 }
227 
228 
229 /**
230  *	via_do_set_mode	-	set transfer mode data
231  *	@ap: ATA interface
232  *	@adev: ATA device
233  *	@mode: ATA mode being programmed
234  *	@set_ast: Set to program address setup
235  *	@udma_type: UDMA mode/format of registers
236  *
237  *	Program the VIA registers for DMA and PIO modes. Uses the ata timing
238  *	support in order to compute modes.
239  *
240  *	FIXME: Hotplug will require we serialize multiple mode changes
241  *	on the two channels.
242  */
243 
244 static void via_do_set_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev,
245 			    int mode, int set_ast, int udma_type)
246 {
247 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
248 	struct ata_device *peer = ata_dev_pair(adev);
249 	struct ata_timing t, p;
250 	static int via_clock = 33333;	/* Bus clock in kHZ */
251 	unsigned long T =  1000000000 / via_clock;
252 	unsigned long UT = T;
253 	int ut;
254 	int offset = 3 - (2*ap->port_no) - adev->devno;
255 
256 	switch (udma_type) {
257 	case ATA_UDMA4:
258 		UT = T / 2; break;
259 	case ATA_UDMA5:
260 		UT = T / 3; break;
261 	case ATA_UDMA6:
262 		UT = T / 4; break;
263 	}
264 
265 	/* Calculate the timing values we require */
266 	ata_timing_compute(adev, mode, &t, T, UT);
267 
268 	/* We share 8bit timing so we must merge the constraints */
269 	if (peer) {
270 		if (peer->pio_mode) {
271 			ata_timing_compute(peer, peer->pio_mode, &p, T, UT);
272 			ata_timing_merge(&p, &t, &t, ATA_TIMING_8BIT);
273 		}
274 	}
275 
276 	/* Address setup is programmable but breaks on UDMA133 setups */
277 	if (set_ast) {
278 		u8 setup;	/* 2 bits per drive */
279 		int shift = 2 * offset;
280 
281 		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x4C, &setup);
282 		setup &= ~(3 << shift);
283 		setup |= (clamp_val(t.setup, 1, 4) - 1) << shift;
284 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x4C, setup);
285 	}
286 
287 	/* Load the PIO mode bits */
288 	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x4F - ap->port_no,
289 		((clamp_val(t.act8b, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (clamp_val(t.rec8b, 1, 16) - 1));
290 	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x48 + offset,
291 		((clamp_val(t.active, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (clamp_val(t.recover, 1, 16) - 1));
292 
293 	/* Load the UDMA bits according to type */
294 	switch (udma_type) {
295 	case ATA_UDMA2:
296 	default:
297 		ut = t.udma ? (0xe0 | (clamp_val(t.udma, 2, 5) - 2)) : 0x03;
298 		break;
299 	case ATA_UDMA4:
300 		ut = t.udma ? (0xe8 | (clamp_val(t.udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x0f;
301 		break;
302 	case ATA_UDMA5:
303 		ut = t.udma ? (0xe0 | (clamp_val(t.udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x07;
304 		break;
305 	case ATA_UDMA6:
306 		ut = t.udma ? (0xe0 | (clamp_val(t.udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x07;
307 		break;
308 	}
309 
310 	/* Set UDMA unless device is not UDMA capable */
311 	if (udma_type) {
312 		u8 udma_etc;
313 
314 		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x50 + offset, &udma_etc);
315 
316 		/* clear transfer mode bit */
317 		udma_etc &= ~0x20;
318 
319 		if (t.udma) {
320 			/* preserve 80-wire cable detection bit */
321 			udma_etc &= 0x10;
322 			udma_etc |= ut;
323 		}
324 
325 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x50 + offset, udma_etc);
326 	}
327 }
328 
329 static void via_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
330 {
331 	const struct via_isa_bridge *config = ap->host->private_data;
332 	int set_ast = (config->flags & VIA_BAD_AST) ? 0 : 1;
333 
334 	via_do_set_mode(ap, adev, adev->pio_mode, set_ast, config->udma_mask);
335 }
336 
337 static void via_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
338 {
339 	const struct via_isa_bridge *config = ap->host->private_data;
340 	int set_ast = (config->flags & VIA_BAD_AST) ? 0 : 1;
341 
342 	via_do_set_mode(ap, adev, adev->dma_mode, set_ast, config->udma_mask);
343 }
344 
345 /**
346  *	via_mode_filter		-	filter buggy device/mode pairs
347  *	@dev: ATA device
348  *	@mask: Mode bitmask
349  *
350  *	We need to apply some minimal filtering for old controllers and at least
351  *	one breed of Transcend SSD. Return the updated mask.
352  */
353 
354 static unsigned long via_mode_filter(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned long mask)
355 {
356 	struct ata_host *host = dev->link->ap->host;
357 	const struct via_isa_bridge *config = host->private_data;
358 	unsigned char model_num[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1];
359 
360 	if (config->id == PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0) {
361 		ata_id_c_string(dev->id, model_num, ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(model_num));
362 		if (strcmp(model_num, "TS64GSSD25-M") == 0) {
363 			ata_dev_warn(dev,
364 	"disabling UDMA mode due to reported lockups with this device\n");
365 			mask &= ~ ATA_MASK_UDMA;
366 		}
367 	}
368 
369 	if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI &&
370 	    dmi_check_system(no_atapi_dma_dmi_table)) {
371 		ata_dev_warn(dev, "controller locks up on ATAPI DMA, forcing PIO\n");
372 		mask &= ATA_MASK_PIO;
373 	}
374 
375 	return mask;
376 }
377 
378 /**
379  *	via_tf_load - send taskfile registers to host controller
380  *	@ap: Port to which output is sent
381  *	@tf: ATA taskfile register set
382  *
383  *	Outputs ATA taskfile to standard ATA host controller.
384  *
385  *	Note: This is to fix the internal bug of via chipsets, which
386  *	will reset the device register after changing the IEN bit on
387  *	ctl register
388  */
389 static void via_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
390 {
391 	struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
392 	struct via_port *vp = ap->private_data;
393 	unsigned int is_addr = tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
394 	int newctl = 0;
395 
396 	if (tf->ctl != ap->last_ctl) {
397 		iowrite8(tf->ctl, ioaddr->ctl_addr);
398 		ap->last_ctl = tf->ctl;
399 		ata_wait_idle(ap);
400 		newctl = 1;
401 	}
402 
403 	if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE) {
404 		iowrite8(tf->device, ioaddr->device_addr);
405 		vp->cached_device = tf->device;
406 	} else if (newctl)
407 		iowrite8(vp->cached_device, ioaddr->device_addr);
408 
409 	if (is_addr && (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48)) {
410 		WARN_ON_ONCE(!ioaddr->ctl_addr);
411 		iowrite8(tf->hob_feature, ioaddr->feature_addr);
412 		iowrite8(tf->hob_nsect, ioaddr->nsect_addr);
413 		iowrite8(tf->hob_lbal, ioaddr->lbal_addr);
414 		iowrite8(tf->hob_lbam, ioaddr->lbam_addr);
415 		iowrite8(tf->hob_lbah, ioaddr->lbah_addr);
416 		VPRINTK("hob: feat 0x%X nsect 0x%X, lba 0x%X 0x%X 0x%X\n",
417 			tf->hob_feature,
418 			tf->hob_nsect,
419 			tf->hob_lbal,
420 			tf->hob_lbam,
421 			tf->hob_lbah);
422 	}
423 
424 	if (is_addr) {
425 		iowrite8(tf->feature, ioaddr->feature_addr);
426 		iowrite8(tf->nsect, ioaddr->nsect_addr);
427 		iowrite8(tf->lbal, ioaddr->lbal_addr);
428 		iowrite8(tf->lbam, ioaddr->lbam_addr);
429 		iowrite8(tf->lbah, ioaddr->lbah_addr);
430 		VPRINTK("feat 0x%X nsect 0x%X lba 0x%X 0x%X 0x%X\n",
431 			tf->feature,
432 			tf->nsect,
433 			tf->lbal,
434 			tf->lbam,
435 			tf->lbah);
436 	}
437 
438 	ata_wait_idle(ap);
439 }
440 
441 static int via_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
442 {
443 	struct via_port *vp;
444 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
445 
446 	int ret = ata_bmdma_port_start(ap);
447 	if (ret < 0)
448 		return ret;
449 
450 	vp = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct via_port), GFP_KERNEL);
451 	if (vp == NULL)
452 		return -ENOMEM;
453 	ap->private_data = vp;
454 	return 0;
455 }
456 
457 static struct scsi_host_template via_sht = {
458 	ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
459 };
460 
461 static struct ata_port_operations via_port_ops = {
462 	.inherits	= &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
463 	.cable_detect	= via_cable_detect,
464 	.set_piomode	= via_set_piomode,
465 	.set_dmamode	= via_set_dmamode,
466 	.prereset	= via_pre_reset,
467 	.sff_tf_load	= via_tf_load,
468 	.port_start	= via_port_start,
469 	.mode_filter	= via_mode_filter,
470 };
471 
472 static struct ata_port_operations via_port_ops_noirq = {
473 	.inherits	= &via_port_ops,
474 	.sff_data_xfer	= ata_sff_data_xfer_noirq,
475 };
476 
477 /**
478  *	via_config_fifo		-	set up the FIFO
479  *	@pdev: PCI device
480  *	@flags: configuration flags
481  *
482  *	Set the FIFO properties for this device if necessary. Used both on
483  *	set up and on and the resume path
484  */
485 
486 static void via_config_fifo(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int flags)
487 {
488 	u8 enable;
489 
490 	/* 0x40 low bits indicate enabled channels */
491 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x40 , &enable);
492 	enable &= 3;
493 
494 	if (flags & VIA_SET_FIFO) {
495 		static const u8 fifo_setting[4] = {0x00, 0x60, 0x00, 0x20};
496 		u8 fifo;
497 
498 		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x43, &fifo);
499 
500 		/* Clear PREQ# until DDACK# for errata */
501 		if (flags & VIA_BAD_PREQ)
502 			fifo &= 0x7F;
503 		else
504 			fifo &= 0x9f;
505 		/* Turn on FIFO for enabled channels */
506 		fifo |= fifo_setting[enable];
507 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x43, fifo);
508 	}
509 }
510 
511 static void via_fixup(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct via_isa_bridge *config)
512 {
513 	u32 timing;
514 
515 	/* Initialise the FIFO for the enabled channels. */
516 	via_config_fifo(pdev, config->flags);
517 
518 	if (config->udma_mask == ATA_UDMA4) {
519 		/* The 66 MHz devices require we enable the clock */
520 		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x50, &timing);
521 		timing |= 0x80008;
522 		pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x50, timing);
523 	}
524 	if (config->flags & VIA_BAD_CLK66) {
525 		/* Disable the 66MHz clock on problem devices */
526 		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x50, &timing);
527 		timing &= ~0x80008;
528 		pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x50, timing);
529 	}
530 }
531 
532 /**
533  *	via_init_one		-	discovery callback
534  *	@pdev: PCI device
535  *	@id: PCI table info
536  *
537  *	A VIA IDE interface has been discovered. Figure out what revision
538  *	and perform configuration work before handing it to the ATA layer
539  */
540 
541 static int via_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
542 {
543 	/* Early VIA without UDMA support */
544 	static const struct ata_port_info via_mwdma_info = {
545 		.flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
546 		.pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
547 		.mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
548 		.port_ops = &via_port_ops
549 	};
550 	/* Ditto with IRQ masking required */
551 	static const struct ata_port_info via_mwdma_info_borked = {
552 		.flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
553 		.pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
554 		.mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
555 		.port_ops = &via_port_ops_noirq,
556 	};
557 	/* VIA UDMA 33 devices (and borked 66) */
558 	static const struct ata_port_info via_udma33_info = {
559 		.flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
560 		.pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
561 		.mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
562 		.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA2,
563 		.port_ops = &via_port_ops
564 	};
565 	/* VIA UDMA 66 devices */
566 	static const struct ata_port_info via_udma66_info = {
567 		.flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
568 		.pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
569 		.mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
570 		.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA4,
571 		.port_ops = &via_port_ops
572 	};
573 	/* VIA UDMA 100 devices */
574 	static const struct ata_port_info via_udma100_info = {
575 		.flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
576 		.pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
577 		.mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
578 		.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA5,
579 		.port_ops = &via_port_ops
580 	};
581 	/* UDMA133 with bad AST (All current 133) */
582 	static const struct ata_port_info via_udma133_info = {
583 		.flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
584 		.pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
585 		.mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
586 		.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,	/* FIXME: should check north bridge */
587 		.port_ops = &via_port_ops
588 	};
589 	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { NULL, NULL };
590 	struct pci_dev *isa;
591 	const struct via_isa_bridge *config;
592 	u8 enable;
593 	unsigned long flags = id->driver_data;
594 	int rc;
595 
596 	ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
597 
598 	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
599 	if (rc)
600 		return rc;
601 
602 	if (flags & VIA_IDFLAG_SINGLE)
603 		ppi[1] = &ata_dummy_port_info;
604 
605 	/* To find out how the IDE will behave and what features we
606 	   actually have to look at the bridge not the IDE controller */
607 	for (config = via_isa_bridges; config->id != PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_ANON;
608 	     config++)
609 		if ((isa = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA +
610 			!!(config->flags & VIA_BAD_ID),
611 			config->id, NULL))) {
612 			u8 rev = isa->revision;
613 			pci_dev_put(isa);
614 
615 			if ((id->device == 0x0415 || id->device == 0x3164) &&
616 			    (config->id != id->device))
617 				continue;
618 
619 			if (rev >= config->rev_min && rev <= config->rev_max)
620 				break;
621 		}
622 
623 	if (!(config->flags & VIA_NO_ENABLES)) {
624 		/* 0x40 low bits indicate enabled channels */
625 		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x40 , &enable);
626 		enable &= 3;
627 		if (enable == 0)
628 			return -ENODEV;
629 	}
630 
631 	/* Clock set up */
632 	switch (config->udma_mask) {
633 	case 0x00:
634 		if (config->flags & VIA_NO_UNMASK)
635 			ppi[0] = &via_mwdma_info_borked;
636 		else
637 			ppi[0] = &via_mwdma_info;
638 		break;
639 	case ATA_UDMA2:
640 		ppi[0] = &via_udma33_info;
641 		break;
642 	case ATA_UDMA4:
643 		ppi[0] = &via_udma66_info;
644 		break;
645 	case ATA_UDMA5:
646 		ppi[0] = &via_udma100_info;
647 		break;
648 	case ATA_UDMA6:
649 		ppi[0] = &via_udma133_info;
650 		break;
651 	default:
652 		WARN_ON(1);
653 		return -ENODEV;
654  	}
655 
656 	via_fixup(pdev, config);
657 
658 	/* We have established the device type, now fire it up */
659 	return ata_pci_bmdma_init_one(pdev, ppi, &via_sht, (void *)config, 0);
660 }
661 
662 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
663 /**
664  *	via_reinit_one		-	reinit after resume
665  *	@pdev; PCI device
666  *
667  *	Called when the VIA PATA device is resumed. We must then
668  *	reconfigure the fifo and other setup we may have altered. In
669  *	addition the kernel needs to have the resume methods on PCI
670  *	quirk supported.
671  */
672 
673 static int via_reinit_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
674 {
675 	struct ata_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
676 	int rc;
677 
678 	rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
679 	if (rc)
680 		return rc;
681 
682 	via_fixup(pdev, host->private_data);
683 
684 	ata_host_resume(host);
685 	return 0;
686 }
687 #endif
688 
689 static const struct pci_device_id via[] = {
690 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x0415), },
691 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x0571), },
692 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x0581), },
693 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x1571), },
694 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x3164), },
695 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x5324), },
696 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0xC409), VIA_IDFLAG_SINGLE },
697 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x9001), VIA_IDFLAG_SINGLE },
698 
699 	{ },
700 };
701 
702 static struct pci_driver via_pci_driver = {
703 	.name 		= DRV_NAME,
704 	.id_table	= via,
705 	.probe 		= via_init_one,
706 	.remove		= ata_pci_remove_one,
707 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
708 	.suspend	= ata_pci_device_suspend,
709 	.resume		= via_reinit_one,
710 #endif
711 };
712 
713 module_pci_driver(via_pci_driver);
714 
715 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
716 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for VIA PATA");
717 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
718 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, via);
719 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
720