xref: /linux/drivers/ata/pata_via.c (revision 352d3ef47efb6f36d44f645387f7746a6fcb4035)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * pata_via.c 	- VIA PATA for new ATA layer
4  *			  (C) 2005-2006 Red Hat Inc
5  *
6  *  Documentation
7  *	Most chipset documentation available under NDA only
8  *
9  *  VIA version guide
10  *	VIA VT82C561	-	early design, uses ata_generic currently
11  *	VIA VT82C576	-	MWDMA, 33Mhz
12  *	VIA VT82C586	-	MWDMA, 33Mhz
13  *	VIA VT82C586a	-	Added UDMA to 33Mhz
14  *	VIA VT82C586b	-	UDMA33
15  *	VIA VT82C596a	-	Nonfunctional UDMA66
16  *	VIA VT82C596b	-	Working UDMA66
17  *	VIA VT82C686	-	Nonfunctional UDMA66
18  *	VIA VT82C686a	-	Working UDMA66
19  *	VIA VT82C686b	-	Updated to UDMA100
20  *	VIA VT8231	-	UDMA100
21  *	VIA VT8233	-	UDMA100
22  *	VIA VT8233a	-	UDMA133
23  *	VIA VT8233c	-	UDMA100
24  *	VIA VT8235	-	UDMA133
25  *	VIA VT8237	-	UDMA133
26  *	VIA VT8237A	-	UDMA133
27  *	VIA VT8237S	-	UDMA133
28  *	VIA VT8251	-	UDMA133
29  *
30  *	Most registers remain compatible across chips. Others start reserved
31  *	and acquire sensible semantics if set to 1 (eg cable detect). A few
32  *	exceptions exist, notably around the FIFO settings.
33  *
34  *	One additional quirk of the VIA design is that like ALi they use few
35  *	PCI IDs for a lot of chips.
36  *
37  *	Based heavily on:
38  *
39  * Version 3.38
40  *
41  * VIA IDE driver for Linux. Supported southbridges:
42  *
43  *   vt82c576, vt82c586, vt82c586a, vt82c586b, vt82c596a, vt82c596b,
44  *   vt82c686, vt82c686a, vt82c686b, vt8231, vt8233, vt8233c, vt8233a,
45  *   vt8235, vt8237
46  *
47  * Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
48  *
49  * Based on the work of:
50  *	Michel Aubry
51  *	Jeff Garzik
52  *	Andre Hedrick
53 
54  */
55 
56 #include <linux/kernel.h>
57 #include <linux/module.h>
58 #include <linux/pci.h>
59 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
60 #include <linux/delay.h>
61 #include <linux/gfp.h>
62 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
63 #include <linux/libata.h>
64 #include <linux/dmi.h>
65 
66 #define DRV_NAME "pata_via"
67 #define DRV_VERSION "0.3.4"
68 
69 enum {
70 	VIA_BAD_PREQ	= 0x01, /* Crashes if PREQ# till DDACK# set */
71 	VIA_BAD_CLK66	= 0x02, /* 66 MHz clock doesn't work correctly */
72 	VIA_SET_FIFO	= 0x04, /* Needs to have FIFO split set */
73 	VIA_NO_UNMASK	= 0x08, /* Doesn't work with IRQ unmasking on */
74 	VIA_BAD_ID	= 0x10, /* Has wrong vendor ID (0x1107) */
75 	VIA_BAD_AST	= 0x20, /* Don't touch Address Setup Timing */
76 	VIA_NO_ENABLES	= 0x40, /* Has no enablebits */
77 	VIA_SATA_PATA	= 0x80, /* SATA/PATA combined configuration */
78 };
79 
80 enum {
81 	VIA_IDFLAG_SINGLE = (1 << 0), /* single channel controller) */
82 };
83 
84 /*
85  * VIA SouthBridge chips.
86  */
87 
88 static const struct via_isa_bridge {
89 	const char *name;
90 	u16 id;
91 	u8 rev_min;
92 	u8 rev_max;
93 	u8 udma_mask;
94 	u8 flags;
95 } via_isa_bridges[] = {
96 	{ "vx855",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX855,    0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST | VIA_SATA_PATA },
97 	{ "vx800",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX800,    0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST | VIA_SATA_PATA },
98 	{ "vt8261",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8261,     0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
99 	{ "vt8237s",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237S,    0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
100 	{ "vt8251",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8251,     0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
101 	{ "cx700",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_CX700,    0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST | VIA_SATA_PATA },
102 	{ "vt6410",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_6410,     0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST | VIA_NO_ENABLES },
103 	{ "vt6415",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_6415,     0x00, 0xff, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST | VIA_NO_ENABLES },
104 	{ "vt8237a",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237A,    0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
105 	{ "vt8237",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237,     0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
106 	{ "vt8235",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235,     0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
107 	{ "vt8233a",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233A,    0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
108 	{ "vt8233c",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233C_0,  0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA5, },
109 	{ "vt8233",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_0,   0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA5, },
110 	{ "vt8231",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8231,     0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA5, },
111 	{ "vt82c686b",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686,   0x40, 0x4f, ATA_UDMA5, },
112 	{ "vt82c686a",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686,   0x10, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA4, },
113 	{ "vt82c686",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686,   0x00, 0x0f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_BAD_CLK66 },
114 	{ "vt82c596b",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596,   0x10, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA4, },
115 	{ "vt82c596a",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596,   0x00, 0x0f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_BAD_CLK66 },
116 	{ "vt82c586b",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x47, 0x4f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO },
117 	{ "vt82c586b",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x40, 0x46, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_BAD_PREQ },
118 	{ "vt82c586b",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x30, 0x3f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO },
119 	{ "vt82c586a",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x20, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO },
120 	{ "vt82c586",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x00, 0x0f,      0x00, VIA_SET_FIFO },
121 	{ "vt82c576",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576,   0x00, 0x2f,      0x00, VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_NO_UNMASK },
122 	{ "vt82c576",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576,   0x00, 0x2f,      0x00, VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_NO_UNMASK | VIA_BAD_ID },
123 	{ "vtxxxx",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_ANON,     0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
124 	{ NULL }
125 };
126 
127 static const struct dmi_system_id no_atapi_dma_dmi_table[] = {
128 	{
129 		.ident = "AVERATEC 3200",
130 		.matches = {
131 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "AVERATEC"),
132 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "3200"),
133 		},
134 	},
135 	{ }
136 };
137 
138 struct via_port {
139 	u8 cached_device;
140 };
141 
142 /*
143  *	Cable special cases
144  */
145 
146 static const struct dmi_system_id cable_dmi_table[] = {
147 	{
148 		.ident = "Acer Ferrari 3400",
149 		.matches = {
150 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Acer,Inc."),
151 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "Ferrari 3400"),
152 		},
153 	},
154 	{ }
155 };
156 
157 static int via_cable_override(struct pci_dev *pdev)
158 {
159 	/* Systems by DMI */
160 	if (dmi_check_system(cable_dmi_table))
161 		return 1;
162 	/* Arima W730-K8/Targa Visionary 811/... */
163 	if (pdev->subsystem_vendor == 0x161F && pdev->subsystem_device == 0x2032)
164 		return 1;
165 	return 0;
166 }
167 
168 
169 /**
170  *	via_cable_detect	-	cable detection
171  *	@ap: ATA port
172  *
173  *	Perform cable detection. Actually for the VIA case the BIOS
174  *	already did this for us. We read the values provided by the
175  *	BIOS. If you are using an 8235 in a non-PC configuration you
176  *	may need to update this code.
177  *
178  *	Hotplug also impacts on this.
179  */
180 
181 static int via_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap) {
182 	const struct via_isa_bridge *config = ap->host->private_data;
183 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
184 	u32 ata66;
185 
186 	if (via_cable_override(pdev))
187 		return ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT;
188 
189 	if ((config->flags & VIA_SATA_PATA) && ap->port_no == 0)
190 		return ATA_CBL_SATA;
191 
192 	/* Early chips are 40 wire */
193 	if (config->udma_mask < ATA_UDMA4)
194 		return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
195 	/* UDMA 66 chips have only drive side logic */
196 	else if (config->udma_mask < ATA_UDMA5)
197 		return ATA_CBL_PATA_UNK;
198 	/* UDMA 100 or later */
199 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x50, &ata66);
200 	/* Check both the drive cable reporting bits, we might not have
201 	   two drives */
202 	if (ata66 & (0x10100000 >> (16 * ap->port_no)))
203 		return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
204 	/* Check with ACPI so we can spot BIOS reported SATA bridges */
205 	if (ata_acpi_init_gtm(ap) &&
206 	    ata_acpi_cbl_80wire(ap, ata_acpi_init_gtm(ap)))
207 		return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
208 	return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
209 }
210 
211 static int via_pre_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline)
212 {
213 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
214 	const struct via_isa_bridge *config = ap->host->private_data;
215 
216 	if (!(config->flags & VIA_NO_ENABLES)) {
217 		static const struct pci_bits via_enable_bits[] = {
218 			{ 0x40, 1, 0x02, 0x02 },
219 			{ 0x40, 1, 0x01, 0x01 }
220 		};
221 		struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
222 		if (!pci_test_config_bits(pdev, &via_enable_bits[ap->port_no]))
223 			return -ENOENT;
224 	}
225 
226 	return ata_sff_prereset(link, deadline);
227 }
228 
229 
230 /**
231  *	via_do_set_mode	-	set transfer mode data
232  *	@ap: ATA interface
233  *	@adev: ATA device
234  *	@mode: ATA mode being programmed
235  *	@set_ast: Set to program address setup
236  *	@udma_type: UDMA mode/format of registers
237  *
238  *	Program the VIA registers for DMA and PIO modes. Uses the ata timing
239  *	support in order to compute modes.
240  *
241  *	FIXME: Hotplug will require we serialize multiple mode changes
242  *	on the two channels.
243  */
244 
245 static void via_do_set_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev,
246 			    int mode, int set_ast, int udma_type)
247 {
248 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
249 	struct ata_device *peer = ata_dev_pair(adev);
250 	struct ata_timing t, p;
251 	const int via_clock = 33333;	/* Bus clock in kHz */
252 	const int T = 1000000000 / via_clock;
253 	int UT = T;
254 	int ut;
255 	int offset = 3 - (2*ap->port_no) - adev->devno;
256 
257 	switch (udma_type) {
258 	case ATA_UDMA4:
259 		UT = T / 2; break;
260 	case ATA_UDMA5:
261 		UT = T / 3; break;
262 	case ATA_UDMA6:
263 		UT = T / 4; break;
264 	}
265 
266 	/* Calculate the timing values we require */
267 	ata_timing_compute(adev, mode, &t, T, UT);
268 
269 	/* We share 8bit timing so we must merge the constraints */
270 	if (peer) {
271 		if (peer->pio_mode) {
272 			ata_timing_compute(peer, peer->pio_mode, &p, T, UT);
273 			ata_timing_merge(&p, &t, &t, ATA_TIMING_8BIT);
274 		}
275 	}
276 
277 	/* Address setup is programmable but breaks on UDMA133 setups */
278 	if (set_ast) {
279 		u8 setup;	/* 2 bits per drive */
280 		int shift = 2 * offset;
281 
282 		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x4C, &setup);
283 		setup &= ~(3 << shift);
284 		setup |= (clamp_val(t.setup, 1, 4) - 1) << shift;
285 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x4C, setup);
286 	}
287 
288 	/* Load the PIO mode bits */
289 	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x4F - ap->port_no,
290 		((clamp_val(t.act8b, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (clamp_val(t.rec8b, 1, 16) - 1));
291 	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x48 + offset,
292 		((clamp_val(t.active, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (clamp_val(t.recover, 1, 16) - 1));
293 
294 	/* Load the UDMA bits according to type */
295 	switch (udma_type) {
296 	case ATA_UDMA2:
297 	default:
298 		ut = t.udma ? (0xe0 | (clamp_val(t.udma, 2, 5) - 2)) : 0x03;
299 		break;
300 	case ATA_UDMA4:
301 		ut = t.udma ? (0xe8 | (clamp_val(t.udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x0f;
302 		break;
303 	case ATA_UDMA5:
304 		ut = t.udma ? (0xe0 | (clamp_val(t.udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x07;
305 		break;
306 	case ATA_UDMA6:
307 		ut = t.udma ? (0xe0 | (clamp_val(t.udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x07;
308 		break;
309 	}
310 
311 	/* Set UDMA unless device is not UDMA capable */
312 	if (udma_type) {
313 		u8 udma_etc;
314 
315 		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x50 + offset, &udma_etc);
316 
317 		/* clear transfer mode bit */
318 		udma_etc &= ~0x20;
319 
320 		if (t.udma) {
321 			/* preserve 80-wire cable detection bit */
322 			udma_etc &= 0x10;
323 			udma_etc |= ut;
324 		}
325 
326 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x50 + offset, udma_etc);
327 	}
328 }
329 
330 static void via_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
331 {
332 	const struct via_isa_bridge *config = ap->host->private_data;
333 	int set_ast = (config->flags & VIA_BAD_AST) ? 0 : 1;
334 
335 	via_do_set_mode(ap, adev, adev->pio_mode, set_ast, config->udma_mask);
336 }
337 
338 static void via_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
339 {
340 	const struct via_isa_bridge *config = ap->host->private_data;
341 	int set_ast = (config->flags & VIA_BAD_AST) ? 0 : 1;
342 
343 	via_do_set_mode(ap, adev, adev->dma_mode, set_ast, config->udma_mask);
344 }
345 
346 /**
347  *	via_mode_filter		-	filter buggy device/mode pairs
348  *	@dev: ATA device
349  *	@mask: Mode bitmask
350  *
351  *	We need to apply some minimal filtering for old controllers and at least
352  *	one breed of Transcend SSD. Return the updated mask.
353  */
354 
355 static unsigned int via_mode_filter(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned int mask)
356 {
357 	struct ata_host *host = dev->link->ap->host;
358 	const struct via_isa_bridge *config = host->private_data;
359 	unsigned char model_num[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1];
360 
361 	if (config->id == PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0) {
362 		ata_id_c_string(dev->id, model_num, ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(model_num));
363 		if (strcmp(model_num, "TS64GSSD25-M") == 0) {
364 			ata_dev_warn(dev,
365 	"disabling UDMA mode due to reported lockups with this device\n");
366 			mask &= ~ ATA_MASK_UDMA;
367 		}
368 	}
369 
370 	if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI &&
371 	    dmi_check_system(no_atapi_dma_dmi_table)) {
372 		ata_dev_warn(dev, "controller locks up on ATAPI DMA, forcing PIO\n");
373 		mask &= ATA_MASK_PIO;
374 	}
375 
376 	return mask;
377 }
378 
379 /**
380  *	via_tf_load - send taskfile registers to host controller
381  *	@ap: Port to which output is sent
382  *	@tf: ATA taskfile register set
383  *
384  *	Outputs ATA taskfile to standard ATA host controller.
385  *
386  *	Note: This is to fix the internal bug of via chipsets, which
387  *	will reset the device register after changing the IEN bit on
388  *	ctl register
389  */
390 static void via_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
391 {
392 	struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
393 	struct via_port *vp = ap->private_data;
394 	unsigned int is_addr = tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
395 	int newctl = 0;
396 
397 	if (tf->ctl != ap->last_ctl) {
398 		iowrite8(tf->ctl, ioaddr->ctl_addr);
399 		ap->last_ctl = tf->ctl;
400 		ata_wait_idle(ap);
401 		newctl = 1;
402 	}
403 
404 	if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE) {
405 		iowrite8(tf->device, ioaddr->device_addr);
406 		vp->cached_device = tf->device;
407 	} else if (newctl)
408 		iowrite8(vp->cached_device, ioaddr->device_addr);
409 
410 	if (is_addr && (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48)) {
411 		WARN_ON_ONCE(!ioaddr->ctl_addr);
412 		iowrite8(tf->hob_feature, ioaddr->feature_addr);
413 		iowrite8(tf->hob_nsect, ioaddr->nsect_addr);
414 		iowrite8(tf->hob_lbal, ioaddr->lbal_addr);
415 		iowrite8(tf->hob_lbam, ioaddr->lbam_addr);
416 		iowrite8(tf->hob_lbah, ioaddr->lbah_addr);
417 	}
418 
419 	if (is_addr) {
420 		iowrite8(tf->feature, ioaddr->feature_addr);
421 		iowrite8(tf->nsect, ioaddr->nsect_addr);
422 		iowrite8(tf->lbal, ioaddr->lbal_addr);
423 		iowrite8(tf->lbam, ioaddr->lbam_addr);
424 		iowrite8(tf->lbah, ioaddr->lbah_addr);
425 	}
426 
427 	ata_wait_idle(ap);
428 }
429 
430 static int via_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
431 {
432 	struct via_port *vp;
433 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
434 
435 	int ret = ata_bmdma_port_start(ap);
436 	if (ret < 0)
437 		return ret;
438 
439 	vp = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct via_port), GFP_KERNEL);
440 	if (vp == NULL)
441 		return -ENOMEM;
442 	ap->private_data = vp;
443 	return 0;
444 }
445 
446 static const struct scsi_host_template via_sht = {
447 	ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
448 };
449 
450 static struct ata_port_operations via_port_ops = {
451 	.inherits	= &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
452 	.cable_detect	= via_cable_detect,
453 	.set_piomode	= via_set_piomode,
454 	.set_dmamode	= via_set_dmamode,
455 	.prereset	= via_pre_reset,
456 	.sff_tf_load	= via_tf_load,
457 	.port_start	= via_port_start,
458 	.mode_filter	= via_mode_filter,
459 };
460 
461 static struct ata_port_operations via_port_ops_noirq = {
462 	.inherits	= &via_port_ops,
463 	.sff_data_xfer	= ata_sff_data_xfer32,
464 };
465 
466 /**
467  *	via_config_fifo		-	set up the FIFO
468  *	@pdev: PCI device
469  *	@flags: configuration flags
470  *
471  *	Set the FIFO properties for this device if necessary. Used both on
472  *	set up and on and the resume path
473  */
474 
475 static void via_config_fifo(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int flags)
476 {
477 	u8 enable;
478 
479 	/* 0x40 low bits indicate enabled channels */
480 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x40 , &enable);
481 	enable &= 3;
482 
483 	if (flags & VIA_SET_FIFO) {
484 		static const u8 fifo_setting[4] = {0x00, 0x60, 0x00, 0x20};
485 		u8 fifo;
486 
487 		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x43, &fifo);
488 
489 		/* Clear PREQ# until DDACK# for errata */
490 		if (flags & VIA_BAD_PREQ)
491 			fifo &= 0x7F;
492 		else
493 			fifo &= 0x9f;
494 		/* Turn on FIFO for enabled channels */
495 		fifo |= fifo_setting[enable];
496 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x43, fifo);
497 	}
498 }
499 
500 static void via_fixup(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct via_isa_bridge *config)
501 {
502 	u32 timing;
503 
504 	/* Initialise the FIFO for the enabled channels. */
505 	via_config_fifo(pdev, config->flags);
506 
507 	if (config->udma_mask == ATA_UDMA4) {
508 		/* The 66 MHz devices require we enable the clock */
509 		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x50, &timing);
510 		timing |= 0x80008;
511 		pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x50, timing);
512 	}
513 	if (config->flags & VIA_BAD_CLK66) {
514 		/* Disable the 66MHz clock on problem devices */
515 		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x50, &timing);
516 		timing &= ~0x80008;
517 		pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x50, timing);
518 	}
519 }
520 
521 /**
522  *	via_init_one		-	discovery callback
523  *	@pdev: PCI device
524  *	@id: PCI table info
525  *
526  *	A VIA IDE interface has been discovered. Figure out what revision
527  *	and perform configuration work before handing it to the ATA layer
528  */
529 
530 static int via_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
531 {
532 	/* Early VIA without UDMA support */
533 	static const struct ata_port_info via_mwdma_info = {
534 		.flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
535 		.pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
536 		.mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
537 		.port_ops = &via_port_ops
538 	};
539 	/* Ditto with IRQ masking required */
540 	static const struct ata_port_info via_mwdma_info_borked = {
541 		.flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
542 		.pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
543 		.mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
544 		.port_ops = &via_port_ops_noirq,
545 	};
546 	/* VIA UDMA 33 devices (and borked 66) */
547 	static const struct ata_port_info via_udma33_info = {
548 		.flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
549 		.pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
550 		.mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
551 		.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA2,
552 		.port_ops = &via_port_ops
553 	};
554 	/* VIA UDMA 66 devices */
555 	static const struct ata_port_info via_udma66_info = {
556 		.flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
557 		.pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
558 		.mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
559 		.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA4,
560 		.port_ops = &via_port_ops
561 	};
562 	/* VIA UDMA 100 devices */
563 	static const struct ata_port_info via_udma100_info = {
564 		.flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
565 		.pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
566 		.mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
567 		.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA5,
568 		.port_ops = &via_port_ops
569 	};
570 	/* UDMA133 with bad AST (All current 133) */
571 	static const struct ata_port_info via_udma133_info = {
572 		.flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
573 		.pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
574 		.mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
575 		.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,	/* FIXME: should check north bridge */
576 		.port_ops = &via_port_ops
577 	};
578 	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { NULL, NULL };
579 	struct pci_dev *isa;
580 	const struct via_isa_bridge *config;
581 	u8 enable;
582 	unsigned long flags = id->driver_data;
583 	int rc;
584 
585 	ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
586 
587 	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
588 	if (rc)
589 		return rc;
590 
591 	if (flags & VIA_IDFLAG_SINGLE)
592 		ppi[1] = &ata_dummy_port_info;
593 
594 	/* To find out how the IDE will behave and what features we
595 	   actually have to look at the bridge not the IDE controller */
596 	for (config = via_isa_bridges; config->id != PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_ANON;
597 	     config++)
598 		if ((isa = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA +
599 			!!(config->flags & VIA_BAD_ID),
600 			config->id, NULL))) {
601 			u8 rev = isa->revision;
602 			pci_dev_put(isa);
603 
604 			if ((id->device == 0x0415 || id->device == 0x3164) &&
605 			    (config->id != id->device))
606 				continue;
607 
608 			if (rev >= config->rev_min && rev <= config->rev_max)
609 				break;
610 		}
611 
612 	if (!(config->flags & VIA_NO_ENABLES)) {
613 		/* 0x40 low bits indicate enabled channels */
614 		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x40 , &enable);
615 		enable &= 3;
616 		if (enable == 0)
617 			return -ENODEV;
618 	}
619 
620 	/* Clock set up */
621 	switch (config->udma_mask) {
622 	case 0x00:
623 		if (config->flags & VIA_NO_UNMASK)
624 			ppi[0] = &via_mwdma_info_borked;
625 		else
626 			ppi[0] = &via_mwdma_info;
627 		break;
628 	case ATA_UDMA2:
629 		ppi[0] = &via_udma33_info;
630 		break;
631 	case ATA_UDMA4:
632 		ppi[0] = &via_udma66_info;
633 		break;
634 	case ATA_UDMA5:
635 		ppi[0] = &via_udma100_info;
636 		break;
637 	case ATA_UDMA6:
638 		ppi[0] = &via_udma133_info;
639 		break;
640 	default:
641 		WARN_ON(1);
642 		return -ENODEV;
643  	}
644 
645 	via_fixup(pdev, config);
646 
647 	/* We have established the device type, now fire it up */
648 	return ata_pci_bmdma_init_one(pdev, ppi, &via_sht, (void *)config, 0);
649 }
650 
651 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
652 /**
653  *	via_reinit_one		-	reinit after resume
654  *	@pdev: PCI device
655  *
656  *	Called when the VIA PATA device is resumed. We must then
657  *	reconfigure the fifo and other setup we may have altered. In
658  *	addition the kernel needs to have the resume methods on PCI
659  *	quirk supported.
660  */
661 
662 static int via_reinit_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
663 {
664 	struct ata_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
665 	int rc;
666 
667 	rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
668 	if (rc)
669 		return rc;
670 
671 	via_fixup(pdev, host->private_data);
672 
673 	ata_host_resume(host);
674 	return 0;
675 }
676 #endif
677 
678 static const struct pci_device_id via[] = {
679 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x0415), },
680 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x0571), },
681 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x0581), },
682 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x1571), },
683 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x3164), },
684 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x5324), },
685 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0xC409), VIA_IDFLAG_SINGLE },
686 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x9001), VIA_IDFLAG_SINGLE },
687 
688 	{ },
689 };
690 
691 static struct pci_driver via_pci_driver = {
692 	.name 		= DRV_NAME,
693 	.id_table	= via,
694 	.probe 		= via_init_one,
695 	.remove		= ata_pci_remove_one,
696 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
697 	.suspend	= ata_pci_device_suspend,
698 	.resume		= via_reinit_one,
699 #endif
700 };
701 
702 module_pci_driver(via_pci_driver);
703 
704 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
705 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for VIA PATA");
706 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
707 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, via);
708 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
709