xref: /linux/drivers/ata/pata_rdc.c (revision 409c38d4f156740bf3165fd6ceae4fa6425eebf4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  pata_rdc		-	Driver for later RDC PATA controllers
4  *
5  *  This is actually a driver for hardware meeting
6  *  INCITS 370-2004 (1510D): ATA Host Adapter Standards
7  *
8  *  Based on ata_piix.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/pci.h>
14 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/device.h>
17 #include <linux/gfp.h>
18 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
19 #include <linux/libata.h>
20 #include <linux/dmi.h>
21 
22 #define DRV_NAME	"pata_rdc"
23 #define DRV_VERSION	"0.01"
24 
25 struct rdc_host_priv {
26 	u32 saved_iocfg;
27 };
28 
29 /**
30  *	rdc_pata_cable_detect - Probe host controller cable detect info
31  *	@ap: Port for which cable detect info is desired
32  *
33  *	Read 80c cable indicator from ATA PCI device's PCI config
34  *	register.  This register is normally set by firmware (BIOS).
35  *
36  *	LOCKING:
37  *	None (inherited from caller).
38  */
39 
40 static int rdc_pata_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
41 {
42 	struct rdc_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
43 	u8 mask;
44 
45 	/* check BIOS cable detect results */
46 	mask = 0x30 << (2 * ap->port_no);
47 	if ((hpriv->saved_iocfg & mask) == 0)
48 		return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
49 	return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
50 }
51 
52 /**
53  *	rdc_pata_prereset - prereset for PATA host controller
54  *	@link: Target link
55  *	@deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
56  *
57  *	LOCKING:
58  *	None (inherited from caller).
59  */
60 static int rdc_pata_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline)
61 {
62 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
63 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
64 
65 	static const struct pci_bits rdc_enable_bits[] = {
66 		{ 0x41U, 1U, 0x80UL, 0x80UL },	/* port 0 */
67 		{ 0x43U, 1U, 0x80UL, 0x80UL },	/* port 1 */
68 	};
69 
70 	if (!pci_test_config_bits(pdev, &rdc_enable_bits[ap->port_no]))
71 		return -ENOENT;
72 	return ata_sff_prereset(link, deadline);
73 }
74 
75 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rdc_lock);
76 
77 /**
78  *	rdc_set_piomode - Initialize host controller PATA PIO timings
79  *	@ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
80  *	@adev: um
81  *
82  *	Set PIO mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
83  *
84  *	LOCKING:
85  *	None (inherited from caller).
86  */
87 
88 static void rdc_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
89 {
90 	unsigned int pio	= adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
91 	struct pci_dev *dev	= to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
92 	unsigned long flags;
93 	unsigned int is_slave	= (adev->devno != 0);
94 	unsigned int master_port= ap->port_no ? 0x42 : 0x40;
95 	unsigned int slave_port	= 0x44;
96 	u16 master_data;
97 	u8 slave_data;
98 	u8 udma_enable;
99 	int control = 0;
100 
101 	static const	 /* ISP  RTC */
102 	u8 timings[][2]	= { { 0, 0 },
103 			    { 0, 0 },
104 			    { 1, 0 },
105 			    { 2, 1 },
106 			    { 2, 3 }, };
107 
108 	if (pio >= 2)
109 		control |= 1;	/* TIME1 enable */
110 	if (ata_pio_need_iordy(adev))
111 		control |= 2;	/* IE enable */
112 
113 	if (adev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA)
114 		control |= 4;	/* PPE enable */
115 
116 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rdc_lock, flags);
117 
118 	/* PIO configuration clears DTE unconditionally.  It will be
119 	 * programmed in set_dmamode which is guaranteed to be called
120 	 * after set_piomode if any DMA mode is available.
121 	 */
122 	pci_read_config_word(dev, master_port, &master_data);
123 	if (is_slave) {
124 		/* clear TIME1|IE1|PPE1|DTE1 */
125 		master_data &= 0xff0f;
126 		/* Enable SITRE (separate slave timing register) */
127 		master_data |= 0x4000;
128 		/* enable PPE1, IE1 and TIME1 as needed */
129 		master_data |= (control << 4);
130 		pci_read_config_byte(dev, slave_port, &slave_data);
131 		slave_data &= (ap->port_no ? 0x0f : 0xf0);
132 		/* Load the timing nibble for this slave */
133 		slave_data |= ((timings[pio][0] << 2) | timings[pio][1])
134 						<< (ap->port_no ? 4 : 0);
135 	} else {
136 		/* clear ISP|RCT|TIME0|IE0|PPE0|DTE0 */
137 		master_data &= 0xccf0;
138 		/* Enable PPE, IE and TIME as appropriate */
139 		master_data |= control;
140 		/* load ISP and RCT */
141 		master_data |=
142 			(timings[pio][0] << 12) |
143 			(timings[pio][1] << 8);
144 	}
145 	pci_write_config_word(dev, master_port, master_data);
146 	if (is_slave)
147 		pci_write_config_byte(dev, slave_port, slave_data);
148 
149 	/* Ensure the UDMA bit is off - it will be turned back on if
150 	   UDMA is selected */
151 
152 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x48, &udma_enable);
153 	udma_enable &= ~(1 << (2 * ap->port_no + adev->devno));
154 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x48, udma_enable);
155 
156 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdc_lock, flags);
157 }
158 
159 /**
160  *	rdc_set_dmamode - Initialize host controller PATA PIO timings
161  *	@ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
162  *	@adev: Drive in question
163  *
164  *	Set UDMA mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
165  *
166  *	LOCKING:
167  *	None (inherited from caller).
168  */
169 
170 static void rdc_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
171 {
172 	struct pci_dev *dev	= to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
173 	unsigned long flags;
174 	u8 master_port		= ap->port_no ? 0x42 : 0x40;
175 	u16 master_data;
176 	u8 speed		= adev->dma_mode;
177 	int devid		= adev->devno + 2 * ap->port_no;
178 	u8 udma_enable		= 0;
179 
180 	static const	 /* ISP  RTC */
181 	u8 timings[][2]	= { { 0, 0 },
182 			    { 0, 0 },
183 			    { 1, 0 },
184 			    { 2, 1 },
185 			    { 2, 3 }, };
186 
187 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rdc_lock, flags);
188 
189 	pci_read_config_word(dev, master_port, &master_data);
190 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x48, &udma_enable);
191 
192 	if (speed >= XFER_UDMA_0) {
193 		unsigned int udma = adev->dma_mode - XFER_UDMA_0;
194 		u16 udma_timing;
195 		u16 ideconf;
196 		int u_clock, u_speed;
197 
198 		/*
199 		 * UDMA is handled by a combination of clock switching and
200 		 * selection of dividers
201 		 *
202 		 * Handy rule: Odd modes are UDMATIMx 01, even are 02
203 		 *	       except UDMA0 which is 00
204 		 */
205 		u_speed = min(2 - (udma & 1), udma);
206 		if (udma == 5)
207 			u_clock = 0x1000;	/* 100Mhz */
208 		else if (udma > 2)
209 			u_clock = 1;		/* 66Mhz */
210 		else
211 			u_clock = 0;		/* 33Mhz */
212 
213 		udma_enable |= (1 << devid);
214 
215 		/* Load the CT/RP selection */
216 		pci_read_config_word(dev, 0x4A, &udma_timing);
217 		udma_timing &= ~(3 << (4 * devid));
218 		udma_timing |= u_speed << (4 * devid);
219 		pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x4A, udma_timing);
220 
221 		/* Select a 33/66/100Mhz clock */
222 		pci_read_config_word(dev, 0x54, &ideconf);
223 		ideconf &= ~(0x1001 << devid);
224 		ideconf |= u_clock << devid;
225 		pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x54, ideconf);
226 	} else {
227 		/*
228 		 * MWDMA is driven by the PIO timings. We must also enable
229 		 * IORDY unconditionally along with TIME1. PPE has already
230 		 * been set when the PIO timing was set.
231 		 */
232 		unsigned int mwdma	= adev->dma_mode - XFER_MW_DMA_0;
233 		unsigned int control;
234 		u8 slave_data;
235 		const unsigned int needed_pio[3] = {
236 			XFER_PIO_0, XFER_PIO_3, XFER_PIO_4
237 		};
238 		int pio = needed_pio[mwdma] - XFER_PIO_0;
239 
240 		control = 3;	/* IORDY|TIME1 */
241 
242 		/* If the drive MWDMA is faster than it can do PIO then
243 		   we must force PIO into PIO0 */
244 
245 		if (adev->pio_mode < needed_pio[mwdma])
246 			/* Enable DMA timing only */
247 			control |= 8;	/* PIO cycles in PIO0 */
248 
249 		if (adev->devno) {	/* Slave */
250 			master_data &= 0xFF4F;  /* Mask out IORDY|TIME1|DMAONLY */
251 			master_data |= control << 4;
252 			pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x44, &slave_data);
253 			slave_data &= (ap->port_no ? 0x0f : 0xf0);
254 			/* Load the matching timing */
255 			slave_data |= ((timings[pio][0] << 2) | timings[pio][1]) << (ap->port_no ? 4 : 0);
256 			pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x44, slave_data);
257 		} else { 	/* Master */
258 			master_data &= 0xCCF4;	/* Mask out IORDY|TIME1|DMAONLY
259 						   and master timing bits */
260 			master_data |= control;
261 			master_data |=
262 				(timings[pio][0] << 12) |
263 				(timings[pio][1] << 8);
264 		}
265 
266 		udma_enable &= ~(1 << devid);
267 		pci_write_config_word(dev, master_port, master_data);
268 	}
269 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x48, udma_enable);
270 
271 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdc_lock, flags);
272 }
273 
274 static struct ata_port_operations rdc_pata_ops = {
275 	.inherits		= &ata_bmdma32_port_ops,
276 	.cable_detect		= rdc_pata_cable_detect,
277 	.set_piomode		= rdc_set_piomode,
278 	.set_dmamode		= rdc_set_dmamode,
279 	.prereset		= rdc_pata_prereset,
280 };
281 
282 static const struct ata_port_info rdc_port_info = {
283 
284 	.flags		= ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
285 	.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
286 	.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA12_ONLY,
287 	.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA5,
288 	.port_ops	= &rdc_pata_ops,
289 };
290 
291 static const struct scsi_host_template rdc_sht = {
292 	ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
293 };
294 
295 /**
296  *	rdc_init_one - Register PIIX ATA PCI device with kernel services
297  *	@pdev: PCI device to register
298  *	@ent: Entry in rdc_pci_tbl matching with @pdev
299  *
300  *	Called from kernel PCI layer.  We probe for combined mode (sigh),
301  *	and then hand over control to libata, for it to do the rest.
302  *
303  *	LOCKING:
304  *	Inherited from PCI layer (may sleep).
305  *
306  *	RETURNS:
307  *	Zero on success, or -ERRNO value.
308  */
309 
310 static int rdc_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
311 {
312 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
313 	struct ata_port_info port_info[2];
314 	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &port_info[0], &port_info[1] };
315 	struct ata_host *host;
316 	struct rdc_host_priv *hpriv;
317 	int rc;
318 
319 	ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
320 
321 	port_info[0] = rdc_port_info;
322 	port_info[1] = rdc_port_info;
323 
324 	/* enable device and prepare host */
325 	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
326 	if (rc)
327 		return rc;
328 
329 	hpriv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
330 	if (!hpriv)
331 		return -ENOMEM;
332 
333 	/* Save IOCFG, this will be used for cable detection, quirk
334 	 * detection and restoration on detach.
335 	 */
336 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x54, &hpriv->saved_iocfg);
337 
338 	rc = ata_pci_bmdma_prepare_host(pdev, ppi, &host);
339 	if (rc)
340 		return rc;
341 	host->private_data = hpriv;
342 
343 	pci_intx(pdev, 1);
344 
345 	host->flags |= ATA_HOST_PARALLEL_SCAN;
346 
347 	pci_set_master(pdev);
348 	return ata_pci_sff_activate_host(host, ata_bmdma_interrupt, &rdc_sht);
349 }
350 
351 static void rdc_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
352 {
353 	struct ata_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
354 	struct rdc_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
355 
356 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x54, hpriv->saved_iocfg);
357 
358 	ata_pci_remove_one(pdev);
359 }
360 
361 static const struct pci_device_id rdc_pci_tbl[] = {
362 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x17F3, 0x1011), },
363 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x17F3, 0x1012), },
364 	{ }	/* terminate list */
365 };
366 
367 static struct pci_driver rdc_pci_driver = {
368 	.name			= DRV_NAME,
369 	.id_table		= rdc_pci_tbl,
370 	.probe			= rdc_init_one,
371 	.remove			= rdc_remove_one,
372 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
373 	.suspend		= ata_pci_device_suspend,
374 	.resume			= ata_pci_device_resume,
375 #endif
376 };
377 
378 
379 module_pci_driver(rdc_pci_driver);
380 
381 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox (based on ata_piix)");
382 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI low-level driver for RDC PATA controllers");
383 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
384 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, rdc_pci_tbl);
385 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
386