xref: /linux/drivers/ata/pata_atp867x.c (revision 151ebcf0797b1a3ba53c8843dc21748c80e098c7)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * pata_atp867x.c - ARTOP 867X 64bit 4-channel UDMA133 ATA controller driver
4  *
5  *	(C) 2009 Google Inc. John(Jung-Ik) Lee <jilee@google.com>
6  *
7  * Per Atp867 data sheet rev 1.2, Acard.
8  * Based in part on early ide code from
9  *	2003-2004 by Eric Uhrhane, Google, Inc.
10  *
11  * TODO:
12  *   1. RAID features [comparison, XOR, striping, mirroring, etc.]
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/pci.h>
18 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/device.h>
21 #include <linux/gfp.h>
22 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
23 #include <linux/libata.h>
24 
25 #define	DRV_NAME	"pata_atp867x"
26 #define	DRV_VERSION	"0.7.5"
27 
28 /*
29  * IO Registers
30  * Note that all runtime hot priv ports are cached in ap private_data
31  */
32 
33 enum {
34 	ATP867X_IO_CHANNEL_OFFSET	= 0x10,
35 
36 	/*
37 	 * IO Register Bitfields
38 	 */
39 
40 	ATP867X_IO_PIOSPD_ACTIVE_SHIFT	= 4,
41 	ATP867X_IO_PIOSPD_RECOVER_SHIFT	= 0,
42 
43 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_MSTR_SHIFT	= 0,
44 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_MSTR_MASK	= 0x07,
45 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_SLAVE_SHIFT	= 4,
46 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_SLAVE_MASK	= 0x70,
47 
48 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_6	= 0x07,
49 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_5	= 0x06,
50 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_4	= 0x05,
51 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_3	= 0x04,
52 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_2	= 0x03,
53 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_1	= 0x02,
54 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_0	= 0x01,
55 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_DISABLE	= 0x00,
56 
57 	ATP867X_IO_SYS_INFO_66MHZ	= 0x04,
58 	ATP867X_IO_SYS_INFO_SLOW_UDMA5	= 0x02,
59 	ATP867X_IO_SYS_MASK_RESERVED	= (~0xf1),
60 
61 	ATP867X_IO_PORTSPD_VAL		= 0x1143,
62 	ATP867X_PREREAD_VAL		= 0x0200,
63 
64 	ATP867X_NUM_PORTS		= 4,
65 	ATP867X_BAR_IOBASE		= 0,
66 	ATP867X_BAR_ROMBASE		= 6,
67 };
68 
69 #define ATP867X_IOBASE(ap)		((ap)->host->iomap[0])
70 #define ATP867X_SYS_INFO(ap)		(0x3F + ATP867X_IOBASE(ap))
71 
72 #define ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE(ap, port)	(0x00 + ATP867X_IOBASE(ap) + \
73 					(port) * ATP867X_IO_CHANNEL_OFFSET)
74 #define ATP867X_IO_DMABASE(ap, port)	(0x40 + \
75 					ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE((ap), (port)))
76 
77 #define ATP867X_IO_STATUS(ap, port)	(0x07 + \
78 					ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE((ap), (port)))
79 #define ATP867X_IO_ALTSTATUS(ap, port)	(0x0E + \
80 					ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE((ap), (port)))
81 
82 /*
83  * hot priv ports
84  */
85 #define ATP867X_IO_MSTRPIOSPD(ap, port)	(0x08 + \
86 					ATP867X_IO_DMABASE((ap), (port)))
87 #define ATP867X_IO_SLAVPIOSPD(ap, port)	(0x09 + \
88 					ATP867X_IO_DMABASE((ap), (port)))
89 #define ATP867X_IO_8BPIOSPD(ap, port)	(0x0A + \
90 					ATP867X_IO_DMABASE((ap), (port)))
91 #define ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE(ap, port)	(0x0B + \
92 					ATP867X_IO_DMABASE((ap), (port)))
93 
94 #define ATP867X_IO_PORTSPD(ap, port)	(0x4A + \
95 					ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE((ap), (port)))
96 #define ATP867X_IO_PREREAD(ap, port)	(0x4C + \
97 					ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE((ap), (port)))
98 
99 struct atp867x_priv {
100 	void __iomem *dma_mode;
101 	void __iomem *mstr_piospd;
102 	void __iomem *slave_piospd;
103 	void __iomem *eightb_piospd;
104 	int		pci66mhz;
105 };
106 
107 static void atp867x_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
108 {
109 	struct pci_dev *pdev	= to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
110 	struct atp867x_priv *dp = ap->private_data;
111 	u8 speed = adev->dma_mode;
112 	u8 b;
113 	u8 mode = speed - XFER_UDMA_0 + 1;
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * Doc 6.6.9: decrease the udma mode value by 1 for safer UDMA speed
117 	 * on 66MHz bus
118 	 *   rev-A: UDMA_1~4 (5, 6 no change)
119 	 *   rev-B: all UDMA modes
120 	 *   UDMA_0 stays not to disable UDMA
121 	 */
122 	if (dp->pci66mhz && mode > ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_0  &&
123 	   (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP867B ||
124 	    mode < ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_5))
125 		mode--;
126 
127 	b = ioread8(dp->dma_mode);
128 	if (adev->devno & 1) {
129 		b = (b & ~ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_SLAVE_MASK) |
130 			(mode << ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_SLAVE_SHIFT);
131 	} else {
132 		b = (b & ~ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_MSTR_MASK) |
133 			(mode << ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_MSTR_SHIFT);
134 	}
135 	iowrite8(b, dp->dma_mode);
136 }
137 
138 static int atp867x_get_active_clocks_shifted(struct ata_port *ap,
139 	unsigned int clk)
140 {
141 	struct atp867x_priv *dp = ap->private_data;
142 	unsigned char clocks = clk;
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * Doc 6.6.9: increase the clock value by 1 for safer PIO speed
146 	 * on 66MHz bus
147 	 */
148 	if (dp->pci66mhz)
149 		clocks++;
150 
151 	switch (clocks) {
152 	case 0:
153 		clocks = 1;
154 		break;
155 	case 1 ... 6:
156 		break;
157 	default:
158 		ata_port_warn(ap, "ATP867X: active %dclk is invalid. "
159 			"Using 12clk.\n", clk);
160 		fallthrough;
161 	case 9 ... 12:
162 		clocks = 7;	/* 12 clk */
163 		break;
164 	case 7:
165 	case 8:	/* default 8 clk */
166 		clocks = 0;
167 		goto active_clock_shift_done;
168 	}
169 
170 active_clock_shift_done:
171 	return clocks << ATP867X_IO_PIOSPD_ACTIVE_SHIFT;
172 }
173 
174 static int atp867x_get_recover_clocks_shifted(struct ata_port *ap,
175 					      unsigned int clk)
176 {
177 	unsigned char clocks = clk;
178 
179 	switch (clocks) {
180 	case 0:
181 		clocks = 1;
182 		break;
183 	case 1 ... 11:
184 		break;
185 	case 13:
186 	case 14:
187 		--clocks;	/* by the spec */
188 		break;
189 	case 15:
190 		break;
191 	default:
192 		ata_port_warn(ap, "ATP867X: recover %dclk is invalid. "
193 			"Using default 12clk.\n", clk);
194 		fallthrough;
195 	case 12:	/* default 12 clk */
196 		clocks = 0;
197 		break;
198 	}
199 
200 	return clocks << ATP867X_IO_PIOSPD_RECOVER_SHIFT;
201 }
202 
203 static void atp867x_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
204 {
205 	struct ata_device *peer = ata_dev_pair(adev);
206 	struct atp867x_priv *dp = ap->private_data;
207 	u8 speed = adev->pio_mode;
208 	struct ata_timing t, p;
209 	int T, UT;
210 	u8 b;
211 
212 	T = 1000000000 / 33333;
213 	UT = T / 4;
214 
215 	ata_timing_compute(adev, speed, &t, T, UT);
216 	if (peer && peer->pio_mode) {
217 		ata_timing_compute(peer, peer->pio_mode, &p, T, UT);
218 		ata_timing_merge(&p, &t, &t, ATA_TIMING_8BIT);
219 	}
220 
221 	b = ioread8(dp->dma_mode);
222 	if (adev->devno & 1)
223 		b = (b & ~ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_SLAVE_MASK);
224 	else
225 		b = (b & ~ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_MSTR_MASK);
226 	iowrite8(b, dp->dma_mode);
227 
228 	b = atp867x_get_active_clocks_shifted(ap, t.active) |
229 		atp867x_get_recover_clocks_shifted(ap, t.recover);
230 
231 	if (adev->devno & 1)
232 		iowrite8(b, dp->slave_piospd);
233 	else
234 		iowrite8(b, dp->mstr_piospd);
235 
236 	b = atp867x_get_active_clocks_shifted(ap, t.act8b) |
237 		atp867x_get_recover_clocks_shifted(ap, t.rec8b);
238 
239 	iowrite8(b, dp->eightb_piospd);
240 }
241 
242 static int atp867x_cable_override(struct pci_dev *pdev)
243 {
244 	if (pdev->subsystem_vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ARTOP &&
245 		(pdev->subsystem_device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP867A ||
246 		 pdev->subsystem_device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP867B)) {
247 		return 1;
248 	}
249 	return 0;
250 }
251 
252 static int atp867x_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
253 {
254 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
255 
256 	if (atp867x_cable_override(pdev))
257 		return ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT;
258 
259 	return ATA_CBL_PATA_UNK;
260 }
261 
262 static const struct scsi_host_template atp867x_sht = {
263 	ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
264 };
265 
266 static struct ata_port_operations atp867x_ops = {
267 	.inherits		= &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
268 	.cable_detect		= atp867x_cable_detect,
269 	.set_piomode		= atp867x_set_piomode,
270 	.set_dmamode		= atp867x_set_dmamode,
271 };
272 
273 
274 static void atp867x_check_res(struct pci_dev *pdev)
275 {
276 	int i;
277 	unsigned long start, len;
278 
279 	/* Check the PCI resources for this channel are enabled */
280 	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
281 		start = pci_resource_start(pdev, i);
282 		len   = pci_resource_len(pdev, i);
283 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "ATP867X: resource start:len=%lx:%lx\n",
284 			start, len);
285 	}
286 }
287 
288 static void atp867x_check_ports(struct ata_port *ap, int port)
289 {
290 	struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
291 	struct atp867x_priv *dp = ap->private_data;
292 
293 	ata_port_dbg(ap, "ATP867X: port[%d] addresses\n"
294 		"  cmd_addr	=0x%lx, 0x%lx\n"
295 		"  ctl_addr	=0x%lx, 0x%lx\n"
296 		"  bmdma_addr	=0x%lx, 0x%lx\n"
297 		"  data_addr	=0x%lx\n"
298 		"  error_addr	=0x%lx\n"
299 		"  feature_addr	=0x%lx\n"
300 		"  nsect_addr	=0x%lx\n"
301 		"  lbal_addr	=0x%lx\n"
302 		"  lbam_addr	=0x%lx\n"
303 		"  lbah_addr	=0x%lx\n"
304 		"  device_addr	=0x%lx\n"
305 		"  status_addr	=0x%lx\n"
306 		"  command_addr	=0x%lx\n"
307 		"  dp->dma_mode	=0x%lx\n"
308 		"  dp->mstr_piospd	=0x%lx\n"
309 		"  dp->slave_piospd	=0x%lx\n"
310 		"  dp->eightb_piospd	=0x%lx\n"
311 		"  dp->pci66mhz		=0x%lx\n",
312 		port,
313 		(unsigned long)ioaddr->cmd_addr,
314 		(unsigned long)ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE(ap, port),
315 		(unsigned long)ioaddr->ctl_addr,
316 		(unsigned long)ATP867X_IO_ALTSTATUS(ap, port),
317 		(unsigned long)ioaddr->bmdma_addr,
318 		(unsigned long)ATP867X_IO_DMABASE(ap, port),
319 		(unsigned long)ioaddr->data_addr,
320 		(unsigned long)ioaddr->error_addr,
321 		(unsigned long)ioaddr->feature_addr,
322 		(unsigned long)ioaddr->nsect_addr,
323 		(unsigned long)ioaddr->lbal_addr,
324 		(unsigned long)ioaddr->lbam_addr,
325 		(unsigned long)ioaddr->lbah_addr,
326 		(unsigned long)ioaddr->device_addr,
327 		(unsigned long)ioaddr->status_addr,
328 		(unsigned long)ioaddr->command_addr,
329 		(unsigned long)dp->dma_mode,
330 		(unsigned long)dp->mstr_piospd,
331 		(unsigned long)dp->slave_piospd,
332 		(unsigned long)dp->eightb_piospd,
333 		(unsigned long)dp->pci66mhz);
334 }
335 
336 static int atp867x_set_priv(struct ata_port *ap)
337 {
338 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
339 	struct atp867x_priv *dp;
340 	int port = ap->port_no;
341 
342 	dp = ap->private_data =
343 		devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dp), GFP_KERNEL);
344 	if (dp == NULL)
345 		return -ENOMEM;
346 
347 	dp->dma_mode	 = ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE(ap, port);
348 	dp->mstr_piospd	 = ATP867X_IO_MSTRPIOSPD(ap, port);
349 	dp->slave_piospd = ATP867X_IO_SLAVPIOSPD(ap, port);
350 	dp->eightb_piospd = ATP867X_IO_8BPIOSPD(ap, port);
351 
352 	dp->pci66mhz =
353 		ioread8(ATP867X_SYS_INFO(ap)) & ATP867X_IO_SYS_INFO_66MHZ;
354 
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 
358 static void atp867x_fixup(struct ata_host *host)
359 {
360 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
361 	struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[0];
362 	int i;
363 	u8 v;
364 
365 	/*
366 	 * Broken BIOS might not set latency high enough
367 	 */
368 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, &v);
369 	if (v < 0x80) {
370 		v = 0x80;
371 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, v);
372 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "ATP867X: set latency timer to %d\n", v);
373 	}
374 
375 	/*
376 	 * init 8bit io ports speed(0aaarrrr) to 43h and
377 	 * init udma modes of master/slave to 0/0(11h)
378 	 */
379 	for (i = 0; i < ATP867X_NUM_PORTS; i++)
380 		iowrite16(ATP867X_IO_PORTSPD_VAL, ATP867X_IO_PORTSPD(ap, i));
381 
382 	/*
383 	 * init PreREAD counts
384 	 */
385 	for (i = 0; i < ATP867X_NUM_PORTS; i++)
386 		iowrite16(ATP867X_PREREAD_VAL, ATP867X_IO_PREREAD(ap, i));
387 
388 	v = ioread8(ATP867X_IOBASE(ap) + 0x28);
389 	v &= 0xcf;	/* Enable INTA#: bit4=0 means enable */
390 	v |= 0xc0;	/* Enable PCI burst, MRM & not immediate interrupts */
391 	iowrite8(v, ATP867X_IOBASE(ap) + 0x28);
392 
393 	/*
394 	 * Turn off the over clocked udma5 mode, only for Rev-B
395 	 */
396 	v = ioread8(ATP867X_SYS_INFO(ap));
397 	v &= ATP867X_IO_SYS_MASK_RESERVED;
398 	if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP867B)
399 		v |= ATP867X_IO_SYS_INFO_SLOW_UDMA5;
400 	iowrite8(v, ATP867X_SYS_INFO(ap));
401 }
402 
403 static int atp867x_ata_pci_sff_init_host(struct ata_host *host)
404 {
405 	struct device *gdev = host->dev;
406 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(gdev);
407 	unsigned int mask = 0;
408 	int i, rc;
409 
410 	/*
411 	 * do not map rombase
412 	 */
413 	rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << ATP867X_BAR_IOBASE, DRV_NAME);
414 	if (rc == -EBUSY)
415 		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
416 	if (rc)
417 		return rc;
418 	host->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
419 
420 	atp867x_check_res(pdev);
421 
422 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; i++)
423 		dev_dbg(gdev, "ATP867X: iomap[%d]=0x%p\n", i,
424 			host->iomap[i]);
425 
426 	/*
427 	 * request, iomap BARs and init port addresses accordingly
428 	 */
429 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
430 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
431 		struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
432 
433 		ioaddr->cmd_addr = ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE(ap, i);
434 		ioaddr->ctl_addr = ioaddr->altstatus_addr
435 				 = ATP867X_IO_ALTSTATUS(ap, i);
436 		ioaddr->bmdma_addr = ATP867X_IO_DMABASE(ap, i);
437 
438 		ata_sff_std_ports(ioaddr);
439 		rc = atp867x_set_priv(ap);
440 		if (rc)
441 			return rc;
442 
443 		atp867x_check_ports(ap, i);
444 
445 		ata_port_desc(ap, "cmd 0x%lx ctl 0x%lx",
446 			(unsigned long)ioaddr->cmd_addr,
447 			(unsigned long)ioaddr->ctl_addr);
448 		ata_port_desc(ap, "bmdma 0x%lx",
449 			(unsigned long)ioaddr->bmdma_addr);
450 
451 		mask |= 1 << i;
452 	}
453 
454 	if (!mask) {
455 		dev_err(gdev, "no available native port\n");
456 		return -ENODEV;
457 	}
458 
459 	atp867x_fixup(host);
460 
461 	return dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
462 }
463 
464 static int atp867x_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
465 	const struct pci_device_id *id)
466 {
467 	static const struct ata_port_info info_867x = {
468 		.flags		= ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
469 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
470 		.udma_mask 	= ATA_UDMA6,
471 		.port_ops	= &atp867x_ops,
472 	};
473 
474 	struct ata_host *host;
475 	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &info_867x, NULL };
476 	int rc;
477 
478 	ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
479 
480 	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
481 	if (rc)
482 		return rc;
483 
484 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "ATP867X: ATP867 ATA UDMA133 controller (rev %02X)",
485 		pdev->device);
486 
487 	host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, ATP867X_NUM_PORTS);
488 	if (!host) {
489 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate ATA host\n");
490 		rc = -ENOMEM;
491 		goto err_out;
492 	}
493 
494 	rc = atp867x_ata_pci_sff_init_host(host);
495 	if (rc) {
496 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to init host\n");
497 		goto err_out;
498 	}
499 
500 	pci_set_master(pdev);
501 
502 	rc = ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, ata_bmdma_interrupt,
503 				IRQF_SHARED, &atp867x_sht);
504 	if (rc)
505 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to activate host\n");
506 
507 err_out:
508 	return rc;
509 }
510 
511 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
512 static int atp867x_reinit_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
513 {
514 	struct ata_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
515 	int rc;
516 
517 	rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
518 	if (rc)
519 		return rc;
520 
521 	atp867x_fixup(host);
522 
523 	ata_host_resume(host);
524 	return 0;
525 }
526 #endif
527 
528 static struct pci_device_id atp867x_pci_tbl[] = {
529 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ARTOP, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP867A),	0 },
530 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ARTOP, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP867B),	0 },
531 	{ },
532 };
533 
534 static struct pci_driver atp867x_driver = {
535 	.name 		= DRV_NAME,
536 	.id_table 	= atp867x_pci_tbl,
537 	.probe 		= atp867x_init_one,
538 	.remove		= ata_pci_remove_one,
539 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
540 	.suspend	= ata_pci_device_suspend,
541 	.resume		= atp867x_reinit_one,
542 #endif
543 };
544 
545 module_pci_driver(atp867x_driver);
546 
547 MODULE_AUTHOR("John(Jung-Ik) Lee, Google Inc.");
548 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low level driver for Artop/Acard 867x ATA controller");
549 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
550 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, atp867x_pci_tbl);
551 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
552