xref: /linux/drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c (revision dfc349402de8e95f6a42e8341e9ea193b718eee3)
1 /*
2  * libata-acpi.c
3  * Provides ACPI support for PATA/SATA.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2006 Intel Corp.
6  * Copyright (C) 2006 Randy Dunlap
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/ata.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/acpi.h>
16 #include <linux/libata.h>
17 #include <linux/pci.h>
18 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
19 #include "libata.h"
20 
21 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
22 
23 unsigned int ata_acpi_gtf_filter = ATA_ACPI_FILTER_DEFAULT;
24 module_param_named(acpi_gtf_filter, ata_acpi_gtf_filter, int, 0644);
25 MODULE_PARM_DESC(acpi_gtf_filter, "filter mask for ACPI _GTF commands, set to filter out (0x1=set xfermode, 0x2=lock/freeze lock, 0x4=DIPM, 0x8=FPDMA non-zero offset, 0x10=FPDMA DMA Setup FIS auto-activate)");
26 
27 #define NO_PORT_MULT		0xffff
28 #define SATA_ADR(root, pmp)	(((root) << 16) | (pmp))
29 
30 #define REGS_PER_GTF		7
31 struct ata_acpi_gtf {
32 	u8	tf[REGS_PER_GTF];	/* regs. 0x1f1 - 0x1f7 */
33 } __packed;
34 
35 /*
36  *	Helper - belongs in the PCI layer somewhere eventually
37  */
38 static int is_pci_dev(struct device *dev)
39 {
40 	return (dev->bus == &pci_bus_type);
41 }
42 
43 static void ata_acpi_clear_gtf(struct ata_device *dev)
44 {
45 	kfree(dev->gtf_cache);
46 	dev->gtf_cache = NULL;
47 }
48 
49 /**
50  * ata_acpi_associate_sata_port - associate SATA port with ACPI objects
51  * @ap: target SATA port
52  *
53  * Look up ACPI objects associated with @ap and initialize acpi_handle
54  * fields of @ap, the port and devices accordingly.
55  *
56  * LOCKING:
57  * EH context.
58  *
59  * RETURNS:
60  * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
61  */
62 void ata_acpi_associate_sata_port(struct ata_port *ap)
63 {
64 	WARN_ON(!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA));
65 
66 	if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
67 		acpi_integer adr = SATA_ADR(ap->port_no, NO_PORT_MULT);
68 
69 		ap->link.device->acpi_handle =
70 			acpi_get_child(ap->host->acpi_handle, adr);
71 	} else {
72 		struct ata_link *link;
73 
74 		ap->link.device->acpi_handle = NULL;
75 
76 		ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
77 			acpi_integer adr = SATA_ADR(ap->port_no, link->pmp);
78 
79 			link->device->acpi_handle =
80 				acpi_get_child(ap->host->acpi_handle, adr);
81 		}
82 	}
83 }
84 
85 static void ata_acpi_associate_ide_port(struct ata_port *ap)
86 {
87 	int max_devices, i;
88 
89 	ap->acpi_handle = acpi_get_child(ap->host->acpi_handle, ap->port_no);
90 	if (!ap->acpi_handle)
91 		return;
92 
93 	max_devices = 1;
94 	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS)
95 		max_devices++;
96 
97 	for (i = 0; i < max_devices; i++) {
98 		struct ata_device *dev = &ap->link.device[i];
99 
100 		dev->acpi_handle = acpi_get_child(ap->acpi_handle, i);
101 	}
102 
103 	if (ata_acpi_gtm(ap, &ap->__acpi_init_gtm) == 0)
104 		ap->pflags |= ATA_PFLAG_INIT_GTM_VALID;
105 }
106 
107 /* @ap and @dev are the same as ata_acpi_handle_hotplug() */
108 static void ata_acpi_detach_device(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev)
109 {
110 	if (dev)
111 		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_DETACH;
112 	else {
113 		struct ata_link *tlink;
114 		struct ata_device *tdev;
115 
116 		ata_for_each_link(tlink, ap, EDGE)
117 			ata_for_each_dev(tdev, tlink, ALL)
118 				tdev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_DETACH;
119 	}
120 
121 	ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
122 }
123 
124 /**
125  * ata_acpi_handle_hotplug - ACPI event handler backend
126  * @ap: ATA port ACPI event occurred
127  * @dev: ATA device ACPI event occurred (can be NULL)
128  * @event: ACPI event which occurred
129  *
130  * All ACPI bay / device realted events end up in this function.  If
131  * the event is port-wide @dev is NULL.  If the event is specific to a
132  * device, @dev points to it.
133  *
134  * Hotplug (as opposed to unplug) notification is always handled as
135  * port-wide while unplug only kills the target device on device-wide
136  * event.
137  *
138  * LOCKING:
139  * ACPI notify handler context.  May sleep.
140  */
141 static void ata_acpi_handle_hotplug(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev,
142 				    u32 event)
143 {
144 	struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
145 	int wait = 0;
146 	unsigned long flags;
147 	acpi_handle handle;
148 
149 	if (dev)
150 		handle = dev->acpi_handle;
151 	else
152 		handle = ap->acpi_handle;
153 
154 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
155 	/*
156 	 * When dock driver calls into the routine, it will always use
157 	 * ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK/ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK for add and
158 	 * ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST for remove
159 	 */
160 	switch (event) {
161 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
162 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
163 		ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, "ACPI event");
164 
165 		ata_ehi_hotplugged(ehi);
166 		ata_port_freeze(ap);
167 		break;
168 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
169 		ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, "ACPI event");
170 
171 		ata_acpi_detach_device(ap, dev);
172 		wait = 1;
173 		break;
174 	}
175 
176 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
177 
178 	if (wait)
179 		ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
180 }
181 
182 static void ata_acpi_dev_notify_dock(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
183 {
184 	struct ata_device *dev = data;
185 
186 	ata_acpi_handle_hotplug(dev->link->ap, dev, event);
187 }
188 
189 static void ata_acpi_ap_notify_dock(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
190 {
191 	struct ata_port *ap = data;
192 
193 	ata_acpi_handle_hotplug(ap, NULL, event);
194 }
195 
196 static void ata_acpi_uevent(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev,
197 	u32 event)
198 {
199 	struct kobject *kobj = NULL;
200 	char event_string[20];
201 	char *envp[] = { event_string, NULL };
202 
203 	if (dev) {
204 		if (dev->sdev)
205 			kobj = &dev->sdev->sdev_gendev.kobj;
206 	} else
207 		kobj = &ap->dev->kobj;
208 
209 	if (kobj) {
210 		snprintf(event_string, 20, "BAY_EVENT=%d", event);
211 		kobject_uevent_env(kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
212 	}
213 }
214 
215 static void ata_acpi_ap_uevent(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
216 {
217 	ata_acpi_uevent(data, NULL, event);
218 }
219 
220 static void ata_acpi_dev_uevent(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
221 {
222 	struct ata_device *dev = data;
223 	ata_acpi_uevent(dev->link->ap, dev, event);
224 }
225 
226 static struct acpi_dock_ops ata_acpi_dev_dock_ops = {
227 	.handler = ata_acpi_dev_notify_dock,
228 	.uevent = ata_acpi_dev_uevent,
229 };
230 
231 static struct acpi_dock_ops ata_acpi_ap_dock_ops = {
232 	.handler = ata_acpi_ap_notify_dock,
233 	.uevent = ata_acpi_ap_uevent,
234 };
235 
236 /**
237  * ata_acpi_associate - associate ATA host with ACPI objects
238  * @host: target ATA host
239  *
240  * Look up ACPI objects associated with @host and initialize
241  * acpi_handle fields of @host, its ports and devices accordingly.
242  *
243  * LOCKING:
244  * EH context.
245  *
246  * RETURNS:
247  * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
248  */
249 void ata_acpi_associate(struct ata_host *host)
250 {
251 	int i, j;
252 
253 	if (!is_pci_dev(host->dev) || libata_noacpi)
254 		return;
255 
256 	host->acpi_handle = DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE(host->dev);
257 	if (!host->acpi_handle)
258 		return;
259 
260 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
261 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
262 
263 		if (host->ports[0]->flags & ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA)
264 			ata_acpi_associate_sata_port(ap);
265 		else
266 			ata_acpi_associate_ide_port(ap);
267 
268 		if (ap->acpi_handle) {
269 			/* we might be on a docking station */
270 			register_hotplug_dock_device(ap->acpi_handle,
271 					     &ata_acpi_ap_dock_ops, ap);
272 		}
273 
274 		for (j = 0; j < ata_link_max_devices(&ap->link); j++) {
275 			struct ata_device *dev = &ap->link.device[j];
276 
277 			if (dev->acpi_handle) {
278 				/* we might be on a docking station */
279 				register_hotplug_dock_device(dev->acpi_handle,
280 					     &ata_acpi_dev_dock_ops, dev);
281 			}
282 		}
283 	}
284 }
285 
286 /**
287  * ata_acpi_dissociate - dissociate ATA host from ACPI objects
288  * @host: target ATA host
289  *
290  * This function is called during driver detach after the whole host
291  * is shut down.
292  *
293  * LOCKING:
294  * EH context.
295  */
296 void ata_acpi_dissociate(struct ata_host *host)
297 {
298 	int i;
299 
300 	/* Restore initial _GTM values so that driver which attaches
301 	 * afterward can use them too.
302 	 */
303 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
304 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
305 		const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm = ata_acpi_init_gtm(ap);
306 
307 		if (ap->acpi_handle && gtm)
308 			ata_acpi_stm(ap, gtm);
309 	}
310 }
311 
312 /**
313  * ata_acpi_gtm - execute _GTM
314  * @ap: target ATA port
315  * @gtm: out parameter for _GTM result
316  *
317  * Evaluate _GTM and store the result in @gtm.
318  *
319  * LOCKING:
320  * EH context.
321  *
322  * RETURNS:
323  * 0 on success, -ENOENT if _GTM doesn't exist, -errno on failure.
324  */
325 int ata_acpi_gtm(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm)
326 {
327 	struct acpi_buffer output = { .length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER };
328 	union acpi_object *out_obj;
329 	acpi_status status;
330 	int rc = 0;
331 
332 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(ap->acpi_handle, "_GTM", NULL, &output);
333 
334 	rc = -ENOENT;
335 	if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
336 		goto out_free;
337 
338 	rc = -EINVAL;
339 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
340 		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_ERR,
341 				"ACPI get timing mode failed (AE 0x%x)\n",
342 				status);
343 		goto out_free;
344 	}
345 
346 	out_obj = output.pointer;
347 	if (out_obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
348 		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_WARNING,
349 				"_GTM returned unexpected object type 0x%x\n",
350 				out_obj->type);
351 
352 		goto out_free;
353 	}
354 
355 	if (out_obj->buffer.length != sizeof(struct ata_acpi_gtm)) {
356 		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_ERR,
357 				"_GTM returned invalid length %d\n",
358 				out_obj->buffer.length);
359 		goto out_free;
360 	}
361 
362 	memcpy(gtm, out_obj->buffer.pointer, sizeof(struct ata_acpi_gtm));
363 	rc = 0;
364  out_free:
365 	kfree(output.pointer);
366 	return rc;
367 }
368 
369 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_acpi_gtm);
370 
371 /**
372  * ata_acpi_stm - execute _STM
373  * @ap: target ATA port
374  * @stm: timing parameter to _STM
375  *
376  * Evaluate _STM with timing parameter @stm.
377  *
378  * LOCKING:
379  * EH context.
380  *
381  * RETURNS:
382  * 0 on success, -ENOENT if _STM doesn't exist, -errno on failure.
383  */
384 int ata_acpi_stm(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm)
385 {
386 	acpi_status status;
387 	struct ata_acpi_gtm		stm_buf = *stm;
388 	struct acpi_object_list         input;
389 	union acpi_object               in_params[3];
390 
391 	in_params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
392 	in_params[0].buffer.length = sizeof(struct ata_acpi_gtm);
393 	in_params[0].buffer.pointer = (u8 *)&stm_buf;
394 	/* Buffers for id may need byteswapping ? */
395 	in_params[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
396 	in_params[1].buffer.length = 512;
397 	in_params[1].buffer.pointer = (u8 *)ap->link.device[0].id;
398 	in_params[2].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
399 	in_params[2].buffer.length = 512;
400 	in_params[2].buffer.pointer = (u8 *)ap->link.device[1].id;
401 
402 	input.count = 3;
403 	input.pointer = in_params;
404 
405 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(ap->acpi_handle, "_STM", &input, NULL);
406 
407 	if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
408 		return -ENOENT;
409 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
410 		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_ERR,
411 			"ACPI set timing mode failed (status=0x%x)\n", status);
412 		return -EINVAL;
413 	}
414 	return 0;
415 }
416 
417 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_acpi_stm);
418 
419 /**
420  * ata_dev_get_GTF - get the drive bootup default taskfile settings
421  * @dev: target ATA device
422  * @gtf: output parameter for buffer containing _GTF taskfile arrays
423  *
424  * This applies to both PATA and SATA drives.
425  *
426  * The _GTF method has no input parameters.
427  * It returns a variable number of register set values (registers
428  * hex 1F1..1F7, taskfiles).
429  * The <variable number> is not known in advance, so have ACPI-CA
430  * allocate the buffer as needed and return it, then free it later.
431  *
432  * LOCKING:
433  * EH context.
434  *
435  * RETURNS:
436  * Number of taskfiles on success, 0 if _GTF doesn't exist.  -EINVAL
437  * if _GTF is invalid.
438  */
439 static int ata_dev_get_GTF(struct ata_device *dev, struct ata_acpi_gtf **gtf)
440 {
441 	struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
442 	acpi_status status;
443 	struct acpi_buffer output;
444 	union acpi_object *out_obj;
445 	int rc = 0;
446 
447 	/* if _GTF is cached, use the cached value */
448 	if (dev->gtf_cache) {
449 		out_obj = dev->gtf_cache;
450 		goto done;
451 	}
452 
453 	/* set up output buffer */
454 	output.length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
455 	output.pointer = NULL;	/* ACPI-CA sets this; save/free it later */
456 
457 	if (ata_msg_probe(ap))
458 		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_DEBUG, "%s: ENTER: port#: %d\n",
459 			       __func__, ap->port_no);
460 
461 	/* _GTF has no input parameters */
462 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(dev->acpi_handle, "_GTF", NULL, &output);
463 	out_obj = dev->gtf_cache = output.pointer;
464 
465 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
466 		if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
467 			ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING,
468 				       "_GTF evaluation failed (AE 0x%x)\n",
469 				       status);
470 			rc = -EINVAL;
471 		}
472 		goto out_free;
473 	}
474 
475 	if (!output.length || !output.pointer) {
476 		if (ata_msg_probe(ap))
477 			ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_DEBUG, "%s: Run _GTF: "
478 				"length or ptr is NULL (0x%llx, 0x%p)\n",
479 				__func__,
480 				(unsigned long long)output.length,
481 				output.pointer);
482 		rc = -EINVAL;
483 		goto out_free;
484 	}
485 
486 	if (out_obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
487 		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING,
488 			       "_GTF unexpected object type 0x%x\n",
489 			       out_obj->type);
490 		rc = -EINVAL;
491 		goto out_free;
492 	}
493 
494 	if (out_obj->buffer.length % REGS_PER_GTF) {
495 		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING,
496 			       "unexpected _GTF length (%d)\n",
497 			       out_obj->buffer.length);
498 		rc = -EINVAL;
499 		goto out_free;
500 	}
501 
502  done:
503 	rc = out_obj->buffer.length / REGS_PER_GTF;
504 	if (gtf) {
505 		*gtf = (void *)out_obj->buffer.pointer;
506 		if (ata_msg_probe(ap))
507 			ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_DEBUG,
508 				       "%s: returning gtf=%p, gtf_count=%d\n",
509 				       __func__, *gtf, rc);
510 	}
511 	return rc;
512 
513  out_free:
514 	ata_acpi_clear_gtf(dev);
515 	return rc;
516 }
517 
518 /**
519  * ata_acpi_gtm_xfermode - determine xfermode from GTM parameter
520  * @dev: target device
521  * @gtm: GTM parameter to use
522  *
523  * Determine xfermask for @dev from @gtm.
524  *
525  * LOCKING:
526  * None.
527  *
528  * RETURNS:
529  * Determined xfermask.
530  */
531 unsigned long ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask(struct ata_device *dev,
532 				    const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm)
533 {
534 	unsigned long xfer_mask = 0;
535 	unsigned int type;
536 	int unit;
537 	u8 mode;
538 
539 	/* we always use the 0 slot for crap hardware */
540 	unit = dev->devno;
541 	if (!(gtm->flags & 0x10))
542 		unit = 0;
543 
544 	/* PIO */
545 	mode = ata_timing_cycle2mode(ATA_SHIFT_PIO, gtm->drive[unit].pio);
546 	xfer_mask |= ata_xfer_mode2mask(mode);
547 
548 	/* See if we have MWDMA or UDMA data. We don't bother with
549 	 * MWDMA if UDMA is available as this means the BIOS set UDMA
550 	 * and our error changedown if it works is UDMA to PIO anyway.
551 	 */
552 	if (!(gtm->flags & (1 << (2 * unit))))
553 		type = ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA;
554 	else
555 		type = ATA_SHIFT_UDMA;
556 
557 	mode = ata_timing_cycle2mode(type, gtm->drive[unit].dma);
558 	xfer_mask |= ata_xfer_mode2mask(mode);
559 
560 	return xfer_mask;
561 }
562 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask);
563 
564 /**
565  * ata_acpi_cbl_80wire		-	Check for 80 wire cable
566  * @ap: Port to check
567  * @gtm: GTM data to use
568  *
569  * Return 1 if the @gtm indicates the BIOS selected an 80wire mode.
570  */
571 int ata_acpi_cbl_80wire(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm)
572 {
573 	struct ata_device *dev;
574 
575 	ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ENABLED) {
576 		unsigned long xfer_mask, udma_mask;
577 
578 		xfer_mask = ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask(dev, gtm);
579 		ata_unpack_xfermask(xfer_mask, NULL, NULL, &udma_mask);
580 
581 		if (udma_mask & ~ATA_UDMA_MASK_40C)
582 			return 1;
583 	}
584 
585 	return 0;
586 }
587 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_acpi_cbl_80wire);
588 
589 static void ata_acpi_gtf_to_tf(struct ata_device *dev,
590 			       const struct ata_acpi_gtf *gtf,
591 			       struct ata_taskfile *tf)
592 {
593 	ata_tf_init(dev, tf);
594 
595 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
596 	tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
597 	tf->feature = gtf->tf[0];	/* 0x1f1 */
598 	tf->nsect   = gtf->tf[1];	/* 0x1f2 */
599 	tf->lbal    = gtf->tf[2];	/* 0x1f3 */
600 	tf->lbam    = gtf->tf[3];	/* 0x1f4 */
601 	tf->lbah    = gtf->tf[4];	/* 0x1f5 */
602 	tf->device  = gtf->tf[5];	/* 0x1f6 */
603 	tf->command = gtf->tf[6];	/* 0x1f7 */
604 }
605 
606 static int ata_acpi_filter_tf(struct ata_device *dev,
607 			      const struct ata_taskfile *tf,
608 			      const struct ata_taskfile *ptf)
609 {
610 	if (dev->gtf_filter & ATA_ACPI_FILTER_SETXFER) {
611 		/* libata doesn't use ACPI to configure transfer mode.
612 		 * It will only confuse device configuration.  Skip.
613 		 */
614 		if (tf->command == ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES &&
615 		    tf->feature == SETFEATURES_XFER)
616 			return 1;
617 	}
618 
619 	if (dev->gtf_filter & ATA_ACPI_FILTER_LOCK) {
620 		/* BIOS writers, sorry but we don't wanna lock
621 		 * features unless the user explicitly said so.
622 		 */
623 
624 		/* DEVICE CONFIGURATION FREEZE LOCK */
625 		if (tf->command == ATA_CMD_CONF_OVERLAY &&
626 		    tf->feature == ATA_DCO_FREEZE_LOCK)
627 			return 1;
628 
629 		/* SECURITY FREEZE LOCK */
630 		if (tf->command == ATA_CMD_SEC_FREEZE_LOCK)
631 			return 1;
632 
633 		/* SET MAX LOCK and SET MAX FREEZE LOCK */
634 		if ((!ptf || ptf->command != ATA_CMD_READ_NATIVE_MAX) &&
635 		    tf->command == ATA_CMD_SET_MAX &&
636 		    (tf->feature == ATA_SET_MAX_LOCK ||
637 		     tf->feature == ATA_SET_MAX_FREEZE_LOCK))
638 			return 1;
639 	}
640 
641 	if (tf->command == ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES &&
642 	    tf->feature == SETFEATURES_SATA_ENABLE) {
643 		/* inhibit enabling DIPM */
644 		if (dev->gtf_filter & ATA_ACPI_FILTER_DIPM &&
645 		    tf->nsect == SATA_DIPM)
646 			return 1;
647 
648 		/* inhibit FPDMA non-zero offset */
649 		if (dev->gtf_filter & ATA_ACPI_FILTER_FPDMA_OFFSET &&
650 		    (tf->nsect == SATA_FPDMA_OFFSET ||
651 		     tf->nsect == SATA_FPDMA_IN_ORDER))
652 			return 1;
653 
654 		/* inhibit FPDMA auto activation */
655 		if (dev->gtf_filter & ATA_ACPI_FILTER_FPDMA_AA &&
656 		    tf->nsect == SATA_FPDMA_AA)
657 			return 1;
658 	}
659 
660 	return 0;
661 }
662 
663 /**
664  * ata_acpi_run_tf - send taskfile registers to host controller
665  * @dev: target ATA device
666  * @gtf: raw ATA taskfile register set (0x1f1 - 0x1f7)
667  *
668  * Outputs ATA taskfile to standard ATA host controller using MMIO
669  * or PIO as indicated by the ATA_FLAG_MMIO flag.
670  * Writes the control, feature, nsect, lbal, lbam, and lbah registers.
671  * Optionally (ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) writes hob_feature, hob_nsect,
672  * hob_lbal, hob_lbam, and hob_lbah.
673  *
674  * This function waits for idle (!BUSY and !DRQ) after writing
675  * registers.  If the control register has a new value, this
676  * function also waits for idle after writing control and before
677  * writing the remaining registers.
678  *
679  * LOCKING:
680  * EH context.
681  *
682  * RETURNS:
683  * 1 if command is executed successfully.  0 if ignored, rejected or
684  * filtered out, -errno on other errors.
685  */
686 static int ata_acpi_run_tf(struct ata_device *dev,
687 			   const struct ata_acpi_gtf *gtf,
688 			   const struct ata_acpi_gtf *prev_gtf)
689 {
690 	struct ata_taskfile *pptf = NULL;
691 	struct ata_taskfile tf, ptf, rtf;
692 	unsigned int err_mask;
693 	const char *level;
694 	const char *descr;
695 	char msg[60];
696 	int rc;
697 
698 	if ((gtf->tf[0] == 0) && (gtf->tf[1] == 0) && (gtf->tf[2] == 0)
699 	    && (gtf->tf[3] == 0) && (gtf->tf[4] == 0) && (gtf->tf[5] == 0)
700 	    && (gtf->tf[6] == 0))
701 		return 0;
702 
703 	ata_acpi_gtf_to_tf(dev, gtf, &tf);
704 	if (prev_gtf) {
705 		ata_acpi_gtf_to_tf(dev, prev_gtf, &ptf);
706 		pptf = &ptf;
707 	}
708 
709 	if (!ata_acpi_filter_tf(dev, &tf, pptf)) {
710 		rtf = tf;
711 		err_mask = ata_exec_internal(dev, &rtf, NULL,
712 					     DMA_NONE, NULL, 0, 0);
713 
714 		switch (err_mask) {
715 		case 0:
716 			level = KERN_DEBUG;
717 			snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "succeeded");
718 			rc = 1;
719 			break;
720 
721 		case AC_ERR_DEV:
722 			level = KERN_INFO;
723 			snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg),
724 				 "rejected by device (Stat=0x%02x Err=0x%02x)",
725 				 rtf.command, rtf.feature);
726 			rc = 0;
727 			break;
728 
729 		default:
730 			level = KERN_ERR;
731 			snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg),
732 				 "failed (Emask=0x%x Stat=0x%02x Err=0x%02x)",
733 				 err_mask, rtf.command, rtf.feature);
734 			rc = -EIO;
735 			break;
736 		}
737 	} else {
738 		level = KERN_INFO;
739 		snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "filtered out");
740 		rc = 0;
741 	}
742 	descr = ata_get_cmd_descript(tf.command);
743 
744 	ata_dev_printk(dev, level,
745 		       "ACPI cmd %02x/%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x (%s) %s\n",
746 		       tf.command, tf.feature, tf.nsect, tf.lbal,
747 		       tf.lbam, tf.lbah, tf.device,
748 		       (descr ? descr : "unknown"), msg);
749 
750 	return rc;
751 }
752 
753 /**
754  * ata_acpi_exec_tfs - get then write drive taskfile settings
755  * @dev: target ATA device
756  * @nr_executed: out parameter for the number of executed commands
757  *
758  * Evaluate _GTF and execute returned taskfiles.
759  *
760  * LOCKING:
761  * EH context.
762  *
763  * RETURNS:
764  * Number of executed taskfiles on success, 0 if _GTF doesn't exist.
765  * -errno on other errors.
766  */
767 static int ata_acpi_exec_tfs(struct ata_device *dev, int *nr_executed)
768 {
769 	struct ata_acpi_gtf *gtf = NULL, *pgtf = NULL;
770 	int gtf_count, i, rc;
771 
772 	/* get taskfiles */
773 	rc = ata_dev_get_GTF(dev, &gtf);
774 	if (rc < 0)
775 		return rc;
776 	gtf_count = rc;
777 
778 	/* execute them */
779 	for (i = 0; i < gtf_count; i++, gtf++) {
780 		rc = ata_acpi_run_tf(dev, gtf, pgtf);
781 		if (rc < 0)
782 			break;
783 		if (rc) {
784 			(*nr_executed)++;
785 			pgtf = gtf;
786 		}
787 	}
788 
789 	ata_acpi_clear_gtf(dev);
790 
791 	if (rc < 0)
792 		return rc;
793 	return 0;
794 }
795 
796 /**
797  * ata_acpi_push_id - send Identify data to drive
798  * @dev: target ATA device
799  *
800  * _SDD ACPI object: for SATA mode only
801  * Must be after Identify (Packet) Device -- uses its data
802  * ATM this function never returns a failure.  It is an optional
803  * method and if it fails for whatever reason, we should still
804  * just keep going.
805  *
806  * LOCKING:
807  * EH context.
808  *
809  * RETURNS:
810  * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
811  */
812 static int ata_acpi_push_id(struct ata_device *dev)
813 {
814 	struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
815 	int err;
816 	acpi_status status;
817 	struct acpi_object_list input;
818 	union acpi_object in_params[1];
819 
820 	if (ata_msg_probe(ap))
821 		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_DEBUG, "%s: ix = %d, port#: %d\n",
822 			       __func__, dev->devno, ap->port_no);
823 
824 	/* Give the drive Identify data to the drive via the _SDD method */
825 	/* _SDD: set up input parameters */
826 	input.count = 1;
827 	input.pointer = in_params;
828 	in_params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
829 	in_params[0].buffer.length = sizeof(dev->id[0]) * ATA_ID_WORDS;
830 	in_params[0].buffer.pointer = (u8 *)dev->id;
831 	/* Output buffer: _SDD has no output */
832 
833 	/* It's OK for _SDD to be missing too. */
834 	swap_buf_le16(dev->id, ATA_ID_WORDS);
835 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(dev->acpi_handle, "_SDD", &input, NULL);
836 	swap_buf_le16(dev->id, ATA_ID_WORDS);
837 
838 	err = ACPI_FAILURE(status) ? -EIO : 0;
839 	if (err < 0)
840 		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING,
841 			       "ACPI _SDD failed (AE 0x%x)\n", status);
842 
843 	return err;
844 }
845 
846 /**
847  * ata_acpi_on_suspend - ATA ACPI hook called on suspend
848  * @ap: target ATA port
849  *
850  * This function is called when @ap is about to be suspended.  All
851  * devices are already put to sleep but the port_suspend() callback
852  * hasn't been executed yet.  Error return from this function aborts
853  * suspend.
854  *
855  * LOCKING:
856  * EH context.
857  *
858  * RETURNS:
859  * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
860  */
861 int ata_acpi_on_suspend(struct ata_port *ap)
862 {
863 	/* nada */
864 	return 0;
865 }
866 
867 /**
868  * ata_acpi_on_resume - ATA ACPI hook called on resume
869  * @ap: target ATA port
870  *
871  * This function is called when @ap is resumed - right after port
872  * itself is resumed but before any EH action is taken.
873  *
874  * LOCKING:
875  * EH context.
876  */
877 void ata_acpi_on_resume(struct ata_port *ap)
878 {
879 	const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm = ata_acpi_init_gtm(ap);
880 	struct ata_device *dev;
881 
882 	if (ap->acpi_handle && gtm) {
883 		/* _GTM valid */
884 
885 		/* restore timing parameters */
886 		ata_acpi_stm(ap, gtm);
887 
888 		/* _GTF should immediately follow _STM so that it can
889 		 * use values set by _STM.  Cache _GTF result and
890 		 * schedule _GTF.
891 		 */
892 		ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ALL) {
893 			ata_acpi_clear_gtf(dev);
894 			if (ata_dev_enabled(dev) &&
895 			    ata_dev_get_GTF(dev, NULL) >= 0)
896 				dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_PENDING;
897 		}
898 	} else {
899 		/* SATA _GTF needs to be evaulated after _SDD and
900 		 * there's no reason to evaluate IDE _GTF early
901 		 * without _STM.  Clear cache and schedule _GTF.
902 		 */
903 		ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ALL) {
904 			ata_acpi_clear_gtf(dev);
905 			if (ata_dev_enabled(dev))
906 				dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_PENDING;
907 		}
908 	}
909 }
910 
911 /**
912  * ata_acpi_set_state - set the port power state
913  * @ap: target ATA port
914  * @state: state, on/off
915  *
916  * This function executes the _PS0/_PS3 ACPI method to set the power state.
917  * ACPI spec requires _PS0 when IDE power on and _PS3 when power off
918  */
919 void ata_acpi_set_state(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t state)
920 {
921 	struct ata_device *dev;
922 
923 	if (!ap->acpi_handle || (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA))
924 		return;
925 
926 	/* channel first and then drives for power on and vica versa
927 	   for power off */
928 	if (state.event == PM_EVENT_ON)
929 		acpi_bus_set_power(ap->acpi_handle, ACPI_STATE_D0);
930 
931 	ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ENABLED) {
932 		if (dev->acpi_handle)
933 			acpi_bus_set_power(dev->acpi_handle,
934 				state.event == PM_EVENT_ON ?
935 					ACPI_STATE_D0 : ACPI_STATE_D3);
936 	}
937 	if (state.event != PM_EVENT_ON)
938 		acpi_bus_set_power(ap->acpi_handle, ACPI_STATE_D3);
939 }
940 
941 /**
942  * ata_acpi_on_devcfg - ATA ACPI hook called on device donfiguration
943  * @dev: target ATA device
944  *
945  * This function is called when @dev is about to be configured.
946  * IDENTIFY data might have been modified after this hook is run.
947  *
948  * LOCKING:
949  * EH context.
950  *
951  * RETURNS:
952  * Positive number if IDENTIFY data needs to be refreshed, 0 if not,
953  * -errno on failure.
954  */
955 int ata_acpi_on_devcfg(struct ata_device *dev)
956 {
957 	struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
958 	struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &ap->link.eh_context;
959 	int acpi_sata = ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA;
960 	int nr_executed = 0;
961 	int rc;
962 
963 	if (!dev->acpi_handle)
964 		return 0;
965 
966 	/* do we need to do _GTF? */
967 	if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_PENDING) &&
968 	    !(acpi_sata && (ehc->i.flags & ATA_EHI_DID_HARDRESET)))
969 		return 0;
970 
971 	/* do _SDD if SATA */
972 	if (acpi_sata) {
973 		rc = ata_acpi_push_id(dev);
974 		if (rc)
975 			goto acpi_err;
976 	}
977 
978 	/* do _GTF */
979 	rc = ata_acpi_exec_tfs(dev, &nr_executed);
980 	if (rc)
981 		goto acpi_err;
982 
983 	dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_PENDING;
984 
985 	/* refresh IDENTIFY page if any _GTF command has been executed */
986 	if (nr_executed) {
987 		rc = ata_dev_reread_id(dev, 0);
988 		if (rc < 0) {
989 			ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_ERR, "failed to IDENTIFY "
990 				       "after ACPI commands\n");
991 			return rc;
992 		}
993 	}
994 
995 	return 0;
996 
997  acpi_err:
998 	/* ignore evaluation failure if we can continue safely */
999 	if (rc == -EINVAL && !nr_executed && !(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN))
1000 		return 0;
1001 
1002 	/* fail and let EH retry once more for unknown IO errors */
1003 	if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_FAILED)) {
1004 		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_FAILED;
1005 		return rc;
1006 	}
1007 
1008 	ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING,
1009 		       "ACPI: failed the second time, disabled\n");
1010 	dev->acpi_handle = NULL;
1011 
1012 	/* We can safely continue if no _GTF command has been executed
1013 	 * and port is not frozen.
1014 	 */
1015 	if (!nr_executed && !(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN))
1016 		return 0;
1017 
1018 	return rc;
1019 }
1020 
1021 /**
1022  * ata_acpi_on_disable - ATA ACPI hook called when a device is disabled
1023  * @dev: target ATA device
1024  *
1025  * This function is called when @dev is about to be disabled.
1026  *
1027  * LOCKING:
1028  * EH context.
1029  */
1030 void ata_acpi_on_disable(struct ata_device *dev)
1031 {
1032 	ata_acpi_clear_gtf(dev);
1033 }
1034