xref: /linux/drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c (revision b889fcf63cb62e7fdb7816565e28f44dbe4a76a5)
1 /*
2  * libata-acpi.c
3  * Provides ACPI support for PATA/SATA.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2006 Intel Corp.
6  * Copyright (C) 2006 Randy Dunlap
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/ata.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/acpi.h>
16 #include <linux/libata.h>
17 #include <linux/pci.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
20 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
21 #include "libata.h"
22 
23 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
24 
25 unsigned int ata_acpi_gtf_filter = ATA_ACPI_FILTER_DEFAULT;
26 module_param_named(acpi_gtf_filter, ata_acpi_gtf_filter, int, 0644);
27 MODULE_PARM_DESC(acpi_gtf_filter, "filter mask for ACPI _GTF commands, set to filter out (0x1=set xfermode, 0x2=lock/freeze lock, 0x4=DIPM, 0x8=FPDMA non-zero offset, 0x10=FPDMA DMA Setup FIS auto-activate)");
28 
29 #define NO_PORT_MULT		0xffff
30 #define SATA_ADR(root, pmp)	(((root) << 16) | (pmp))
31 
32 #define REGS_PER_GTF		7
33 struct ata_acpi_gtf {
34 	u8	tf[REGS_PER_GTF];	/* regs. 0x1f1 - 0x1f7 */
35 } __packed;
36 
37 /*
38  *	Helper - belongs in the PCI layer somewhere eventually
39  */
40 static int is_pci_dev(struct device *dev)
41 {
42 	return (dev->bus == &pci_bus_type);
43 }
44 
45 static void ata_acpi_clear_gtf(struct ata_device *dev)
46 {
47 	kfree(dev->gtf_cache);
48 	dev->gtf_cache = NULL;
49 }
50 
51 /**
52  * ata_ap_acpi_handle - provide the acpi_handle for an ata_port
53  * @ap: the acpi_handle returned will correspond to this port
54  *
55  * Returns the acpi_handle for the ACPI namespace object corresponding to
56  * the ata_port passed into the function, or NULL if no such object exists
57  */
58 acpi_handle ata_ap_acpi_handle(struct ata_port *ap)
59 {
60 	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA)
61 		return NULL;
62 
63 	return acpi_get_child(DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE(ap->host->dev), ap->port_no);
64 }
65 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ata_ap_acpi_handle);
66 
67 /**
68  * ata_dev_acpi_handle - provide the acpi_handle for an ata_device
69  * @dev: the acpi_device returned will correspond to this port
70  *
71  * Returns the acpi_handle for the ACPI namespace object corresponding to
72  * the ata_device passed into the function, or NULL if no such object exists
73  */
74 acpi_handle ata_dev_acpi_handle(struct ata_device *dev)
75 {
76 	acpi_integer adr;
77 	struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
78 
79 	if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_DISABLED)
80 		return NULL;
81 
82 	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA) {
83 		if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap))
84 			adr = SATA_ADR(ap->port_no, NO_PORT_MULT);
85 		else
86 			adr = SATA_ADR(ap->port_no, dev->link->pmp);
87 		return acpi_get_child(DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE(ap->host->dev), adr);
88 	} else
89 		return acpi_get_child(ata_ap_acpi_handle(ap), dev->devno);
90 }
91 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ata_dev_acpi_handle);
92 
93 /* @ap and @dev are the same as ata_acpi_handle_hotplug() */
94 static void ata_acpi_detach_device(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev)
95 {
96 	if (dev)
97 		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_DETACH;
98 	else {
99 		struct ata_link *tlink;
100 		struct ata_device *tdev;
101 
102 		ata_for_each_link(tlink, ap, EDGE)
103 			ata_for_each_dev(tdev, tlink, ALL)
104 				tdev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_DETACH;
105 	}
106 
107 	ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
108 }
109 
110 /**
111  * ata_acpi_handle_hotplug - ACPI event handler backend
112  * @ap: ATA port ACPI event occurred
113  * @dev: ATA device ACPI event occurred (can be NULL)
114  * @event: ACPI event which occurred
115  *
116  * All ACPI bay / device realted events end up in this function.  If
117  * the event is port-wide @dev is NULL.  If the event is specific to a
118  * device, @dev points to it.
119  *
120  * Hotplug (as opposed to unplug) notification is always handled as
121  * port-wide while unplug only kills the target device on device-wide
122  * event.
123  *
124  * LOCKING:
125  * ACPI notify handler context.  May sleep.
126  */
127 static void ata_acpi_handle_hotplug(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev,
128 				    u32 event)
129 {
130 	struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
131 	int wait = 0;
132 	unsigned long flags;
133 
134 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
135 	/*
136 	 * When dock driver calls into the routine, it will always use
137 	 * ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK/ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK for add and
138 	 * ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST for remove
139 	 */
140 	switch (event) {
141 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
142 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
143 		ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, "ACPI event");
144 
145 		ata_ehi_hotplugged(ehi);
146 		ata_port_freeze(ap);
147 		break;
148 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
149 		ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, "ACPI event");
150 
151 		ata_acpi_detach_device(ap, dev);
152 		wait = 1;
153 		break;
154 	}
155 
156 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
157 
158 	if (wait)
159 		ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
160 }
161 
162 static void ata_acpi_dev_notify_dock(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
163 {
164 	struct ata_device *dev = data;
165 
166 	ata_acpi_handle_hotplug(dev->link->ap, dev, event);
167 }
168 
169 static void ata_acpi_ap_notify_dock(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
170 {
171 	struct ata_port *ap = data;
172 
173 	ata_acpi_handle_hotplug(ap, NULL, event);
174 }
175 
176 static void ata_acpi_uevent(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev,
177 	u32 event)
178 {
179 	struct kobject *kobj = NULL;
180 	char event_string[20];
181 	char *envp[] = { event_string, NULL };
182 
183 	if (dev) {
184 		if (dev->sdev)
185 			kobj = &dev->sdev->sdev_gendev.kobj;
186 	} else
187 		kobj = &ap->dev->kobj;
188 
189 	if (kobj) {
190 		snprintf(event_string, 20, "BAY_EVENT=%d", event);
191 		kobject_uevent_env(kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
192 	}
193 }
194 
195 static void ata_acpi_ap_uevent(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
196 {
197 	ata_acpi_uevent(data, NULL, event);
198 }
199 
200 static void ata_acpi_dev_uevent(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
201 {
202 	struct ata_device *dev = data;
203 	ata_acpi_uevent(dev->link->ap, dev, event);
204 }
205 
206 static const struct acpi_dock_ops ata_acpi_dev_dock_ops = {
207 	.handler = ata_acpi_dev_notify_dock,
208 	.uevent = ata_acpi_dev_uevent,
209 };
210 
211 static const struct acpi_dock_ops ata_acpi_ap_dock_ops = {
212 	.handler = ata_acpi_ap_notify_dock,
213 	.uevent = ata_acpi_ap_uevent,
214 };
215 
216 /**
217  * ata_acpi_dissociate - dissociate ATA host from ACPI objects
218  * @host: target ATA host
219  *
220  * This function is called during driver detach after the whole host
221  * is shut down.
222  *
223  * LOCKING:
224  * EH context.
225  */
226 void ata_acpi_dissociate(struct ata_host *host)
227 {
228 	int i;
229 
230 	/* Restore initial _GTM values so that driver which attaches
231 	 * afterward can use them too.
232 	 */
233 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
234 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
235 		const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm = ata_acpi_init_gtm(ap);
236 
237 		if (ata_ap_acpi_handle(ap) && gtm)
238 			ata_acpi_stm(ap, gtm);
239 	}
240 }
241 
242 /**
243  * ata_acpi_gtm - execute _GTM
244  * @ap: target ATA port
245  * @gtm: out parameter for _GTM result
246  *
247  * Evaluate _GTM and store the result in @gtm.
248  *
249  * LOCKING:
250  * EH context.
251  *
252  * RETURNS:
253  * 0 on success, -ENOENT if _GTM doesn't exist, -errno on failure.
254  */
255 int ata_acpi_gtm(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm)
256 {
257 	struct acpi_buffer output = { .length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER };
258 	union acpi_object *out_obj;
259 	acpi_status status;
260 	int rc = 0;
261 
262 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(ata_ap_acpi_handle(ap), "_GTM", NULL,
263 				      &output);
264 
265 	rc = -ENOENT;
266 	if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
267 		goto out_free;
268 
269 	rc = -EINVAL;
270 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
271 		ata_port_err(ap, "ACPI get timing mode failed (AE 0x%x)\n",
272 			     status);
273 		goto out_free;
274 	}
275 
276 	out_obj = output.pointer;
277 	if (out_obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
278 		ata_port_warn(ap, "_GTM returned unexpected object type 0x%x\n",
279 			      out_obj->type);
280 
281 		goto out_free;
282 	}
283 
284 	if (out_obj->buffer.length != sizeof(struct ata_acpi_gtm)) {
285 		ata_port_err(ap, "_GTM returned invalid length %d\n",
286 			     out_obj->buffer.length);
287 		goto out_free;
288 	}
289 
290 	memcpy(gtm, out_obj->buffer.pointer, sizeof(struct ata_acpi_gtm));
291 	rc = 0;
292  out_free:
293 	kfree(output.pointer);
294 	return rc;
295 }
296 
297 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_acpi_gtm);
298 
299 /**
300  * ata_acpi_stm - execute _STM
301  * @ap: target ATA port
302  * @stm: timing parameter to _STM
303  *
304  * Evaluate _STM with timing parameter @stm.
305  *
306  * LOCKING:
307  * EH context.
308  *
309  * RETURNS:
310  * 0 on success, -ENOENT if _STM doesn't exist, -errno on failure.
311  */
312 int ata_acpi_stm(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm)
313 {
314 	acpi_status status;
315 	struct ata_acpi_gtm		stm_buf = *stm;
316 	struct acpi_object_list         input;
317 	union acpi_object               in_params[3];
318 
319 	in_params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
320 	in_params[0].buffer.length = sizeof(struct ata_acpi_gtm);
321 	in_params[0].buffer.pointer = (u8 *)&stm_buf;
322 	/* Buffers for id may need byteswapping ? */
323 	in_params[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
324 	in_params[1].buffer.length = 512;
325 	in_params[1].buffer.pointer = (u8 *)ap->link.device[0].id;
326 	in_params[2].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
327 	in_params[2].buffer.length = 512;
328 	in_params[2].buffer.pointer = (u8 *)ap->link.device[1].id;
329 
330 	input.count = 3;
331 	input.pointer = in_params;
332 
333 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(ata_ap_acpi_handle(ap), "_STM", &input,
334 				      NULL);
335 
336 	if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
337 		return -ENOENT;
338 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
339 		ata_port_err(ap, "ACPI set timing mode failed (status=0x%x)\n",
340 			     status);
341 		return -EINVAL;
342 	}
343 	return 0;
344 }
345 
346 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_acpi_stm);
347 
348 /**
349  * ata_dev_get_GTF - get the drive bootup default taskfile settings
350  * @dev: target ATA device
351  * @gtf: output parameter for buffer containing _GTF taskfile arrays
352  *
353  * This applies to both PATA and SATA drives.
354  *
355  * The _GTF method has no input parameters.
356  * It returns a variable number of register set values (registers
357  * hex 1F1..1F7, taskfiles).
358  * The <variable number> is not known in advance, so have ACPI-CA
359  * allocate the buffer as needed and return it, then free it later.
360  *
361  * LOCKING:
362  * EH context.
363  *
364  * RETURNS:
365  * Number of taskfiles on success, 0 if _GTF doesn't exist.  -EINVAL
366  * if _GTF is invalid.
367  */
368 static int ata_dev_get_GTF(struct ata_device *dev, struct ata_acpi_gtf **gtf)
369 {
370 	struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
371 	acpi_status status;
372 	struct acpi_buffer output;
373 	union acpi_object *out_obj;
374 	int rc = 0;
375 
376 	/* if _GTF is cached, use the cached value */
377 	if (dev->gtf_cache) {
378 		out_obj = dev->gtf_cache;
379 		goto done;
380 	}
381 
382 	/* set up output buffer */
383 	output.length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
384 	output.pointer = NULL;	/* ACPI-CA sets this; save/free it later */
385 
386 	if (ata_msg_probe(ap))
387 		ata_dev_dbg(dev, "%s: ENTER: port#: %d\n",
388 			    __func__, ap->port_no);
389 
390 	/* _GTF has no input parameters */
391 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(ata_dev_acpi_handle(dev), "_GTF", NULL,
392 				      &output);
393 	out_obj = dev->gtf_cache = output.pointer;
394 
395 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
396 		if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
397 			ata_dev_warn(dev, "_GTF evaluation failed (AE 0x%x)\n",
398 				     status);
399 			rc = -EINVAL;
400 		}
401 		goto out_free;
402 	}
403 
404 	if (!output.length || !output.pointer) {
405 		if (ata_msg_probe(ap))
406 			ata_dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Run _GTF: length or ptr is NULL (0x%llx, 0x%p)\n",
407 				    __func__,
408 				    (unsigned long long)output.length,
409 				    output.pointer);
410 		rc = -EINVAL;
411 		goto out_free;
412 	}
413 
414 	if (out_obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
415 		ata_dev_warn(dev, "_GTF unexpected object type 0x%x\n",
416 			     out_obj->type);
417 		rc = -EINVAL;
418 		goto out_free;
419 	}
420 
421 	if (out_obj->buffer.length % REGS_PER_GTF) {
422 		ata_dev_warn(dev, "unexpected _GTF length (%d)\n",
423 			     out_obj->buffer.length);
424 		rc = -EINVAL;
425 		goto out_free;
426 	}
427 
428  done:
429 	rc = out_obj->buffer.length / REGS_PER_GTF;
430 	if (gtf) {
431 		*gtf = (void *)out_obj->buffer.pointer;
432 		if (ata_msg_probe(ap))
433 			ata_dev_dbg(dev, "%s: returning gtf=%p, gtf_count=%d\n",
434 				    __func__, *gtf, rc);
435 	}
436 	return rc;
437 
438  out_free:
439 	ata_acpi_clear_gtf(dev);
440 	return rc;
441 }
442 
443 /**
444  * ata_acpi_gtm_xfermode - determine xfermode from GTM parameter
445  * @dev: target device
446  * @gtm: GTM parameter to use
447  *
448  * Determine xfermask for @dev from @gtm.
449  *
450  * LOCKING:
451  * None.
452  *
453  * RETURNS:
454  * Determined xfermask.
455  */
456 unsigned long ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask(struct ata_device *dev,
457 				    const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm)
458 {
459 	unsigned long xfer_mask = 0;
460 	unsigned int type;
461 	int unit;
462 	u8 mode;
463 
464 	/* we always use the 0 slot for crap hardware */
465 	unit = dev->devno;
466 	if (!(gtm->flags & 0x10))
467 		unit = 0;
468 
469 	/* PIO */
470 	mode = ata_timing_cycle2mode(ATA_SHIFT_PIO, gtm->drive[unit].pio);
471 	xfer_mask |= ata_xfer_mode2mask(mode);
472 
473 	/* See if we have MWDMA or UDMA data. We don't bother with
474 	 * MWDMA if UDMA is available as this means the BIOS set UDMA
475 	 * and our error changedown if it works is UDMA to PIO anyway.
476 	 */
477 	if (!(gtm->flags & (1 << (2 * unit))))
478 		type = ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA;
479 	else
480 		type = ATA_SHIFT_UDMA;
481 
482 	mode = ata_timing_cycle2mode(type, gtm->drive[unit].dma);
483 	xfer_mask |= ata_xfer_mode2mask(mode);
484 
485 	return xfer_mask;
486 }
487 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask);
488 
489 /**
490  * ata_acpi_cbl_80wire		-	Check for 80 wire cable
491  * @ap: Port to check
492  * @gtm: GTM data to use
493  *
494  * Return 1 if the @gtm indicates the BIOS selected an 80wire mode.
495  */
496 int ata_acpi_cbl_80wire(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm)
497 {
498 	struct ata_device *dev;
499 
500 	ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ENABLED) {
501 		unsigned long xfer_mask, udma_mask;
502 
503 		xfer_mask = ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask(dev, gtm);
504 		ata_unpack_xfermask(xfer_mask, NULL, NULL, &udma_mask);
505 
506 		if (udma_mask & ~ATA_UDMA_MASK_40C)
507 			return 1;
508 	}
509 
510 	return 0;
511 }
512 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_acpi_cbl_80wire);
513 
514 static void ata_acpi_gtf_to_tf(struct ata_device *dev,
515 			       const struct ata_acpi_gtf *gtf,
516 			       struct ata_taskfile *tf)
517 {
518 	ata_tf_init(dev, tf);
519 
520 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
521 	tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
522 	tf->feature = gtf->tf[0];	/* 0x1f1 */
523 	tf->nsect   = gtf->tf[1];	/* 0x1f2 */
524 	tf->lbal    = gtf->tf[2];	/* 0x1f3 */
525 	tf->lbam    = gtf->tf[3];	/* 0x1f4 */
526 	tf->lbah    = gtf->tf[4];	/* 0x1f5 */
527 	tf->device  = gtf->tf[5];	/* 0x1f6 */
528 	tf->command = gtf->tf[6];	/* 0x1f7 */
529 }
530 
531 static int ata_acpi_filter_tf(struct ata_device *dev,
532 			      const struct ata_taskfile *tf,
533 			      const struct ata_taskfile *ptf)
534 {
535 	if (dev->gtf_filter & ATA_ACPI_FILTER_SETXFER) {
536 		/* libata doesn't use ACPI to configure transfer mode.
537 		 * It will only confuse device configuration.  Skip.
538 		 */
539 		if (tf->command == ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES &&
540 		    tf->feature == SETFEATURES_XFER)
541 			return 1;
542 	}
543 
544 	if (dev->gtf_filter & ATA_ACPI_FILTER_LOCK) {
545 		/* BIOS writers, sorry but we don't wanna lock
546 		 * features unless the user explicitly said so.
547 		 */
548 
549 		/* DEVICE CONFIGURATION FREEZE LOCK */
550 		if (tf->command == ATA_CMD_CONF_OVERLAY &&
551 		    tf->feature == ATA_DCO_FREEZE_LOCK)
552 			return 1;
553 
554 		/* SECURITY FREEZE LOCK */
555 		if (tf->command == ATA_CMD_SEC_FREEZE_LOCK)
556 			return 1;
557 
558 		/* SET MAX LOCK and SET MAX FREEZE LOCK */
559 		if ((!ptf || ptf->command != ATA_CMD_READ_NATIVE_MAX) &&
560 		    tf->command == ATA_CMD_SET_MAX &&
561 		    (tf->feature == ATA_SET_MAX_LOCK ||
562 		     tf->feature == ATA_SET_MAX_FREEZE_LOCK))
563 			return 1;
564 	}
565 
566 	if (tf->command == ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES &&
567 	    tf->feature == SETFEATURES_SATA_ENABLE) {
568 		/* inhibit enabling DIPM */
569 		if (dev->gtf_filter & ATA_ACPI_FILTER_DIPM &&
570 		    tf->nsect == SATA_DIPM)
571 			return 1;
572 
573 		/* inhibit FPDMA non-zero offset */
574 		if (dev->gtf_filter & ATA_ACPI_FILTER_FPDMA_OFFSET &&
575 		    (tf->nsect == SATA_FPDMA_OFFSET ||
576 		     tf->nsect == SATA_FPDMA_IN_ORDER))
577 			return 1;
578 
579 		/* inhibit FPDMA auto activation */
580 		if (dev->gtf_filter & ATA_ACPI_FILTER_FPDMA_AA &&
581 		    tf->nsect == SATA_FPDMA_AA)
582 			return 1;
583 	}
584 
585 	return 0;
586 }
587 
588 /**
589  * ata_acpi_run_tf - send taskfile registers to host controller
590  * @dev: target ATA device
591  * @gtf: raw ATA taskfile register set (0x1f1 - 0x1f7)
592  *
593  * Outputs ATA taskfile to standard ATA host controller.
594  * Writes the control, feature, nsect, lbal, lbam, and lbah registers.
595  * Optionally (ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) writes hob_feature, hob_nsect,
596  * hob_lbal, hob_lbam, and hob_lbah.
597  *
598  * This function waits for idle (!BUSY and !DRQ) after writing
599  * registers.  If the control register has a new value, this
600  * function also waits for idle after writing control and before
601  * writing the remaining registers.
602  *
603  * LOCKING:
604  * EH context.
605  *
606  * RETURNS:
607  * 1 if command is executed successfully.  0 if ignored, rejected or
608  * filtered out, -errno on other errors.
609  */
610 static int ata_acpi_run_tf(struct ata_device *dev,
611 			   const struct ata_acpi_gtf *gtf,
612 			   const struct ata_acpi_gtf *prev_gtf)
613 {
614 	struct ata_taskfile *pptf = NULL;
615 	struct ata_taskfile tf, ptf, rtf;
616 	unsigned int err_mask;
617 	const char *level;
618 	const char *descr;
619 	char msg[60];
620 	int rc;
621 
622 	if ((gtf->tf[0] == 0) && (gtf->tf[1] == 0) && (gtf->tf[2] == 0)
623 	    && (gtf->tf[3] == 0) && (gtf->tf[4] == 0) && (gtf->tf[5] == 0)
624 	    && (gtf->tf[6] == 0))
625 		return 0;
626 
627 	ata_acpi_gtf_to_tf(dev, gtf, &tf);
628 	if (prev_gtf) {
629 		ata_acpi_gtf_to_tf(dev, prev_gtf, &ptf);
630 		pptf = &ptf;
631 	}
632 
633 	if (!ata_acpi_filter_tf(dev, &tf, pptf)) {
634 		rtf = tf;
635 		err_mask = ata_exec_internal(dev, &rtf, NULL,
636 					     DMA_NONE, NULL, 0, 0);
637 
638 		switch (err_mask) {
639 		case 0:
640 			level = KERN_DEBUG;
641 			snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "succeeded");
642 			rc = 1;
643 			break;
644 
645 		case AC_ERR_DEV:
646 			level = KERN_INFO;
647 			snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg),
648 				 "rejected by device (Stat=0x%02x Err=0x%02x)",
649 				 rtf.command, rtf.feature);
650 			rc = 0;
651 			break;
652 
653 		default:
654 			level = KERN_ERR;
655 			snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg),
656 				 "failed (Emask=0x%x Stat=0x%02x Err=0x%02x)",
657 				 err_mask, rtf.command, rtf.feature);
658 			rc = -EIO;
659 			break;
660 		}
661 	} else {
662 		level = KERN_INFO;
663 		snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "filtered out");
664 		rc = 0;
665 	}
666 	descr = ata_get_cmd_descript(tf.command);
667 
668 	ata_dev_printk(dev, level,
669 		       "ACPI cmd %02x/%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x (%s) %s\n",
670 		       tf.command, tf.feature, tf.nsect, tf.lbal,
671 		       tf.lbam, tf.lbah, tf.device,
672 		       (descr ? descr : "unknown"), msg);
673 
674 	return rc;
675 }
676 
677 /**
678  * ata_acpi_exec_tfs - get then write drive taskfile settings
679  * @dev: target ATA device
680  * @nr_executed: out parameter for the number of executed commands
681  *
682  * Evaluate _GTF and execute returned taskfiles.
683  *
684  * LOCKING:
685  * EH context.
686  *
687  * RETURNS:
688  * Number of executed taskfiles on success, 0 if _GTF doesn't exist.
689  * -errno on other errors.
690  */
691 static int ata_acpi_exec_tfs(struct ata_device *dev, int *nr_executed)
692 {
693 	struct ata_acpi_gtf *gtf = NULL, *pgtf = NULL;
694 	int gtf_count, i, rc;
695 
696 	/* get taskfiles */
697 	rc = ata_dev_get_GTF(dev, &gtf);
698 	if (rc < 0)
699 		return rc;
700 	gtf_count = rc;
701 
702 	/* execute them */
703 	for (i = 0; i < gtf_count; i++, gtf++) {
704 		rc = ata_acpi_run_tf(dev, gtf, pgtf);
705 		if (rc < 0)
706 			break;
707 		if (rc) {
708 			(*nr_executed)++;
709 			pgtf = gtf;
710 		}
711 	}
712 
713 	ata_acpi_clear_gtf(dev);
714 
715 	if (rc < 0)
716 		return rc;
717 	return 0;
718 }
719 
720 /**
721  * ata_acpi_push_id - send Identify data to drive
722  * @dev: target ATA device
723  *
724  * _SDD ACPI object: for SATA mode only
725  * Must be after Identify (Packet) Device -- uses its data
726  * ATM this function never returns a failure.  It is an optional
727  * method and if it fails for whatever reason, we should still
728  * just keep going.
729  *
730  * LOCKING:
731  * EH context.
732  *
733  * RETURNS:
734  * 0 on success, -ENOENT if _SDD doesn't exist, -errno on failure.
735  */
736 static int ata_acpi_push_id(struct ata_device *dev)
737 {
738 	struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
739 	acpi_status status;
740 	struct acpi_object_list input;
741 	union acpi_object in_params[1];
742 
743 	if (ata_msg_probe(ap))
744 		ata_dev_dbg(dev, "%s: ix = %d, port#: %d\n",
745 			    __func__, dev->devno, ap->port_no);
746 
747 	/* Give the drive Identify data to the drive via the _SDD method */
748 	/* _SDD: set up input parameters */
749 	input.count = 1;
750 	input.pointer = in_params;
751 	in_params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
752 	in_params[0].buffer.length = sizeof(dev->id[0]) * ATA_ID_WORDS;
753 	in_params[0].buffer.pointer = (u8 *)dev->id;
754 	/* Output buffer: _SDD has no output */
755 
756 	/* It's OK for _SDD to be missing too. */
757 	swap_buf_le16(dev->id, ATA_ID_WORDS);
758 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(ata_dev_acpi_handle(dev), "_SDD", &input,
759 				      NULL);
760 	swap_buf_le16(dev->id, ATA_ID_WORDS);
761 
762 	if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
763 		return -ENOENT;
764 
765 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
766 		ata_dev_warn(dev, "ACPI _SDD failed (AE 0x%x)\n", status);
767 		return -EIO;
768 	}
769 
770 	return 0;
771 }
772 
773 /**
774  * ata_acpi_on_suspend - ATA ACPI hook called on suspend
775  * @ap: target ATA port
776  *
777  * This function is called when @ap is about to be suspended.  All
778  * devices are already put to sleep but the port_suspend() callback
779  * hasn't been executed yet.  Error return from this function aborts
780  * suspend.
781  *
782  * LOCKING:
783  * EH context.
784  *
785  * RETURNS:
786  * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
787  */
788 int ata_acpi_on_suspend(struct ata_port *ap)
789 {
790 	/* nada */
791 	return 0;
792 }
793 
794 /**
795  * ata_acpi_on_resume - ATA ACPI hook called on resume
796  * @ap: target ATA port
797  *
798  * This function is called when @ap is resumed - right after port
799  * itself is resumed but before any EH action is taken.
800  *
801  * LOCKING:
802  * EH context.
803  */
804 void ata_acpi_on_resume(struct ata_port *ap)
805 {
806 	const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm = ata_acpi_init_gtm(ap);
807 	struct ata_device *dev;
808 
809 	if (ata_ap_acpi_handle(ap) && gtm) {
810 		/* _GTM valid */
811 
812 		/* restore timing parameters */
813 		ata_acpi_stm(ap, gtm);
814 
815 		/* _GTF should immediately follow _STM so that it can
816 		 * use values set by _STM.  Cache _GTF result and
817 		 * schedule _GTF.
818 		 */
819 		ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ALL) {
820 			ata_acpi_clear_gtf(dev);
821 			if (ata_dev_enabled(dev) &&
822 			    ata_dev_get_GTF(dev, NULL) >= 0)
823 				dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_PENDING;
824 		}
825 	} else {
826 		/* SATA _GTF needs to be evaulated after _SDD and
827 		 * there's no reason to evaluate IDE _GTF early
828 		 * without _STM.  Clear cache and schedule _GTF.
829 		 */
830 		ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ALL) {
831 			ata_acpi_clear_gtf(dev);
832 			if (ata_dev_enabled(dev))
833 				dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_PENDING;
834 		}
835 	}
836 }
837 
838 /**
839  * ata_acpi_set_state - set the port power state
840  * @ap: target ATA port
841  * @state: state, on/off
842  *
843  * This function executes the _PS0/_PS3 ACPI method to set the power state.
844  * ACPI spec requires _PS0 when IDE power on and _PS3 when power off
845  */
846 void ata_acpi_set_state(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t state)
847 {
848 	struct ata_device *dev;
849 	acpi_handle handle;
850 	int acpi_state;
851 
852 	/* channel first and then drives for power on and vica versa
853 	   for power off */
854 	handle = ata_ap_acpi_handle(ap);
855 	if (handle && state.event == PM_EVENT_ON)
856 		acpi_bus_set_power(handle, ACPI_STATE_D0);
857 
858 	ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ENABLED) {
859 		handle = ata_dev_acpi_handle(dev);
860 		if (!handle)
861 			continue;
862 
863 		if (state.event != PM_EVENT_ON) {
864 			acpi_state = acpi_pm_device_sleep_state(
865 				&dev->sdev->sdev_gendev, NULL, ACPI_STATE_D3);
866 			if (acpi_state > 0)
867 				acpi_bus_set_power(handle, acpi_state);
868 			/* TBD: need to check if it's runtime pm request */
869 			acpi_pm_device_run_wake(
870 				&dev->sdev->sdev_gendev, true);
871 		} else {
872 			/* Ditto */
873 			acpi_pm_device_run_wake(
874 				&dev->sdev->sdev_gendev, false);
875 			acpi_bus_set_power(handle, ACPI_STATE_D0);
876 		}
877 	}
878 
879 	handle = ata_ap_acpi_handle(ap);
880 	if (handle && state.event != PM_EVENT_ON)
881 		acpi_bus_set_power(handle, ACPI_STATE_D3);
882 }
883 
884 /**
885  * ata_acpi_on_devcfg - ATA ACPI hook called on device donfiguration
886  * @dev: target ATA device
887  *
888  * This function is called when @dev is about to be configured.
889  * IDENTIFY data might have been modified after this hook is run.
890  *
891  * LOCKING:
892  * EH context.
893  *
894  * RETURNS:
895  * Positive number if IDENTIFY data needs to be refreshed, 0 if not,
896  * -errno on failure.
897  */
898 int ata_acpi_on_devcfg(struct ata_device *dev)
899 {
900 	struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
901 	struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &ap->link.eh_context;
902 	int acpi_sata = ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA;
903 	int nr_executed = 0;
904 	int rc;
905 
906 	if (!ata_dev_acpi_handle(dev))
907 		return 0;
908 
909 	/* do we need to do _GTF? */
910 	if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_PENDING) &&
911 	    !(acpi_sata && (ehc->i.flags & ATA_EHI_DID_HARDRESET)))
912 		return 0;
913 
914 	/* do _SDD if SATA */
915 	if (acpi_sata) {
916 		rc = ata_acpi_push_id(dev);
917 		if (rc && rc != -ENOENT)
918 			goto acpi_err;
919 	}
920 
921 	/* do _GTF */
922 	rc = ata_acpi_exec_tfs(dev, &nr_executed);
923 	if (rc)
924 		goto acpi_err;
925 
926 	dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_PENDING;
927 
928 	/* refresh IDENTIFY page if any _GTF command has been executed */
929 	if (nr_executed) {
930 		rc = ata_dev_reread_id(dev, 0);
931 		if (rc < 0) {
932 			ata_dev_err(dev,
933 				    "failed to IDENTIFY after ACPI commands\n");
934 			return rc;
935 		}
936 	}
937 
938 	return 0;
939 
940  acpi_err:
941 	/* ignore evaluation failure if we can continue safely */
942 	if (rc == -EINVAL && !nr_executed && !(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN))
943 		return 0;
944 
945 	/* fail and let EH retry once more for unknown IO errors */
946 	if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_FAILED)) {
947 		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_FAILED;
948 		return rc;
949 	}
950 
951 	dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_DISABLED;
952 	ata_dev_warn(dev, "ACPI: failed the second time, disabled\n");
953 
954 	/* We can safely continue if no _GTF command has been executed
955 	 * and port is not frozen.
956 	 */
957 	if (!nr_executed && !(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN))
958 		return 0;
959 
960 	return rc;
961 }
962 
963 /**
964  * ata_acpi_on_disable - ATA ACPI hook called when a device is disabled
965  * @dev: target ATA device
966  *
967  * This function is called when @dev is about to be disabled.
968  *
969  * LOCKING:
970  * EH context.
971  */
972 void ata_acpi_on_disable(struct ata_device *dev)
973 {
974 	ata_acpi_clear_gtf(dev);
975 }
976 
977 static void ata_acpi_wake_dev(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *context)
978 {
979 	struct ata_device *ata_dev = context;
980 
981 	if (event == ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE && ata_dev &&
982 			pm_runtime_suspended(&ata_dev->sdev->sdev_gendev))
983 		scsi_autopm_get_device(ata_dev->sdev);
984 }
985 
986 static void ata_acpi_add_pm_notifier(struct ata_device *dev)
987 {
988 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev;
989 	acpi_handle handle;
990 	acpi_status status;
991 
992 	handle = ata_dev_acpi_handle(dev);
993 	if (!handle)
994 		return;
995 
996 	status = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &acpi_dev);
997 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
998 		return;
999 
1000 	if (dev->sdev->can_power_off) {
1001 		acpi_install_notify_handler(handle, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
1002 			ata_acpi_wake_dev, dev);
1003 		device_set_run_wake(&dev->sdev->sdev_gendev, true);
1004 	}
1005 }
1006 
1007 static void ata_acpi_remove_pm_notifier(struct ata_device *dev)
1008 {
1009 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev;
1010 	acpi_handle handle;
1011 	acpi_status status;
1012 
1013 	handle = ata_dev_acpi_handle(dev);
1014 	if (!handle)
1015 		return;
1016 
1017 	status = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &acpi_dev);
1018 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1019 		return;
1020 
1021 	if (dev->sdev->can_power_off) {
1022 		device_set_run_wake(&dev->sdev->sdev_gendev, false);
1023 		acpi_remove_notify_handler(handle, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
1024 			ata_acpi_wake_dev);
1025 	}
1026 }
1027 
1028 static void ata_acpi_register_power_resource(struct ata_device *dev)
1029 {
1030 	struct scsi_device *sdev = dev->sdev;
1031 	acpi_handle handle;
1032 	struct device *device;
1033 
1034 	handle = ata_dev_acpi_handle(dev);
1035 	if (!handle)
1036 		return;
1037 
1038 	device = &sdev->sdev_gendev;
1039 
1040 	acpi_power_resource_register_device(device, handle);
1041 }
1042 
1043 static void ata_acpi_unregister_power_resource(struct ata_device *dev)
1044 {
1045 	struct scsi_device *sdev = dev->sdev;
1046 	acpi_handle handle;
1047 	struct device *device;
1048 
1049 	handle = ata_dev_acpi_handle(dev);
1050 	if (!handle)
1051 		return;
1052 
1053 	device = &sdev->sdev_gendev;
1054 
1055 	acpi_power_resource_unregister_device(device, handle);
1056 }
1057 
1058 void ata_acpi_bind(struct ata_device *dev)
1059 {
1060 	ata_acpi_add_pm_notifier(dev);
1061 	ata_acpi_register_power_resource(dev);
1062 }
1063 
1064 void ata_acpi_unbind(struct ata_device *dev)
1065 {
1066 	ata_acpi_remove_pm_notifier(dev);
1067 	ata_acpi_unregister_power_resource(dev);
1068 }
1069 
1070 static int compat_pci_ata(struct ata_port *ap)
1071 {
1072 	struct device *dev = ap->tdev.parent;
1073 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
1074 
1075 	if (!is_pci_dev(dev))
1076 		return 0;
1077 
1078 	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1079 
1080 	if ((pdev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA &&
1081 	    (pdev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
1082 		return 0;
1083 
1084 	return 1;
1085 }
1086 
1087 static int ata_acpi_bind_host(struct ata_port *ap, acpi_handle *handle)
1088 {
1089 	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA)
1090 		return -ENODEV;
1091 
1092 	*handle = acpi_get_child(DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE(ap->tdev.parent),
1093 			ap->port_no);
1094 
1095 	if (!*handle)
1096 		return -ENODEV;
1097 
1098 	if (ata_acpi_gtm(ap, &ap->__acpi_init_gtm) == 0)
1099 		ap->pflags |= ATA_PFLAG_INIT_GTM_VALID;
1100 
1101 	return 0;
1102 }
1103 
1104 static int ata_acpi_bind_device(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *sdev,
1105 				acpi_handle *handle)
1106 {
1107 	struct ata_device *ata_dev;
1108 	acpi_status status;
1109 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev;
1110 	struct acpi_device_power_state *states;
1111 
1112 	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA) {
1113 		if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap))
1114 			ata_dev = &ap->link.device[sdev->id];
1115 		else
1116 			ata_dev = &ap->pmp_link[sdev->channel].device[sdev->id];
1117 	}
1118 	else {
1119 		ata_dev = &ap->link.device[sdev->id];
1120 	}
1121 
1122 	*handle = ata_dev_acpi_handle(ata_dev);
1123 
1124 	if (!*handle)
1125 		return -ENODEV;
1126 
1127 	status = acpi_bus_get_device(*handle, &acpi_dev);
1128 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1129 		return 0;
1130 
1131 	/*
1132 	 * If firmware has _PS3 or _PR3 for this device,
1133 	 * and this ata ODD device support device attention,
1134 	 * it means this device can be powered off
1135 	 */
1136 	states = acpi_dev->power.states;
1137 	if ((states[ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT].flags.valid ||
1138 			states[ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD].flags.explicit_set) &&
1139 			ata_dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DA)
1140 		sdev->can_power_off = 1;
1141 
1142 	return 0;
1143 }
1144 
1145 static int is_ata_port(const struct device *dev)
1146 {
1147 	return dev->type == &ata_port_type;
1148 }
1149 
1150 static struct ata_port *dev_to_ata_port(struct device *dev)
1151 {
1152 	while (!is_ata_port(dev)) {
1153 		if (!dev->parent)
1154 			return NULL;
1155 		dev = dev->parent;
1156 	}
1157 	return to_ata_port(dev);
1158 }
1159 
1160 static int ata_acpi_find_device(struct device *dev, acpi_handle *handle)
1161 {
1162 	struct ata_port *ap = dev_to_ata_port(dev);
1163 
1164 	if (!ap)
1165 		return -ENODEV;
1166 
1167 	if (!compat_pci_ata(ap))
1168 		return -ENODEV;
1169 
1170 	if (scsi_is_host_device(dev))
1171 		return ata_acpi_bind_host(ap, handle);
1172 	else if (scsi_is_sdev_device(dev)) {
1173 		struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1174 
1175 		return ata_acpi_bind_device(ap, sdev, handle);
1176 	} else
1177 		return -ENODEV;
1178 }
1179 
1180 static int ata_acpi_find_dummy(struct device *dev, acpi_handle *handle)
1181 {
1182 	return -ENODEV;
1183 }
1184 
1185 static struct acpi_bus_type ata_acpi_bus = {
1186 	.find_bridge = ata_acpi_find_dummy,
1187 	.find_device = ata_acpi_find_device,
1188 };
1189 
1190 int ata_acpi_register(void)
1191 {
1192 	return scsi_register_acpi_bus_type(&ata_acpi_bus);
1193 }
1194 
1195 void ata_acpi_unregister(void)
1196 {
1197 	scsi_unregister_acpi_bus_type(&ata_acpi_bus);
1198 }
1199