1 /* 2 * AHCI SATA platform library 3 * 4 * Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc. 5 * Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com> 6 * Copyright 2010 MontaVista Software, LLC. 7 * Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com> 8 * 9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) 12 * any later version. 13 */ 14 15 #include <linux/clk.h> 16 #include <linux/kernel.h> 17 #include <linux/gfp.h> 18 #include <linux/module.h> 19 #include <linux/pm.h> 20 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 21 #include <linux/device.h> 22 #include <linux/platform_device.h> 23 #include <linux/libata.h> 24 #include <linux/ahci_platform.h> 25 #include <linux/phy/phy.h> 26 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> 27 #include <linux/of_platform.h> 28 #include "ahci.h" 29 30 static void ahci_host_stop(struct ata_host *host); 31 32 struct ata_port_operations ahci_platform_ops = { 33 .inherits = &ahci_ops, 34 .host_stop = ahci_host_stop, 35 }; 36 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_ops); 37 38 /** 39 * ahci_platform_enable_phys - Enable PHYs 40 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values 41 * 42 * This function enables all the PHYs found in hpriv->phys, if any. 43 * If a PHY fails to be enabled, it disables all the PHYs already 44 * enabled in reverse order and returns an error. 45 * 46 * RETURNS: 47 * 0 on success otherwise a negative error code 48 */ 49 static int ahci_platform_enable_phys(struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv) 50 { 51 int rc, i; 52 53 for (i = 0; i < hpriv->nports; i++) { 54 rc = phy_init(hpriv->phys[i]); 55 if (rc) 56 goto disable_phys; 57 58 rc = phy_power_on(hpriv->phys[i]); 59 if (rc) { 60 phy_exit(hpriv->phys[i]); 61 goto disable_phys; 62 } 63 } 64 65 return 0; 66 67 disable_phys: 68 while (--i >= 0) { 69 phy_power_off(hpriv->phys[i]); 70 phy_exit(hpriv->phys[i]); 71 } 72 return rc; 73 } 74 75 /** 76 * ahci_platform_disable_phys - Disable PHYs 77 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values 78 * 79 * This function disables all PHYs found in hpriv->phys. 80 */ 81 static void ahci_platform_disable_phys(struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv) 82 { 83 int i; 84 85 for (i = 0; i < hpriv->nports; i++) { 86 phy_power_off(hpriv->phys[i]); 87 phy_exit(hpriv->phys[i]); 88 } 89 } 90 91 /** 92 * ahci_platform_enable_clks - Enable platform clocks 93 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values 94 * 95 * This function enables all the clks found in hpriv->clks, starting at 96 * index 0. If any clk fails to enable it disables all the clks already 97 * enabled in reverse order, and then returns an error. 98 * 99 * RETURNS: 100 * 0 on success otherwise a negative error code 101 */ 102 int ahci_platform_enable_clks(struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv) 103 { 104 int c, rc; 105 106 for (c = 0; c < AHCI_MAX_CLKS && hpriv->clks[c]; c++) { 107 rc = clk_prepare_enable(hpriv->clks[c]); 108 if (rc) 109 goto disable_unprepare_clk; 110 } 111 return 0; 112 113 disable_unprepare_clk: 114 while (--c >= 0) 115 clk_disable_unprepare(hpriv->clks[c]); 116 return rc; 117 } 118 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_enable_clks); 119 120 /** 121 * ahci_platform_disable_clks - Disable platform clocks 122 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values 123 * 124 * This function disables all the clks found in hpriv->clks, in reverse 125 * order of ahci_platform_enable_clks (starting at the end of the array). 126 */ 127 void ahci_platform_disable_clks(struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv) 128 { 129 int c; 130 131 for (c = AHCI_MAX_CLKS - 1; c >= 0; c--) 132 if (hpriv->clks[c]) 133 clk_disable_unprepare(hpriv->clks[c]); 134 } 135 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_disable_clks); 136 137 /** 138 * ahci_platform_enable_regulators - Enable regulators 139 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values 140 * 141 * This function enables all the regulators found in 142 * hpriv->target_pwrs, if any. If a regulator fails to be enabled, it 143 * disables all the regulators already enabled in reverse order and 144 * returns an error. 145 * 146 * RETURNS: 147 * 0 on success otherwise a negative error code 148 */ 149 int ahci_platform_enable_regulators(struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv) 150 { 151 int rc, i; 152 153 for (i = 0; i < hpriv->nports; i++) { 154 if (!hpriv->target_pwrs[i]) 155 continue; 156 157 rc = regulator_enable(hpriv->target_pwrs[i]); 158 if (rc) 159 goto disable_target_pwrs; 160 } 161 162 return 0; 163 164 disable_target_pwrs: 165 while (--i >= 0) 166 if (hpriv->target_pwrs[i]) 167 regulator_disable(hpriv->target_pwrs[i]); 168 169 return rc; 170 } 171 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_enable_regulators); 172 173 /** 174 * ahci_platform_disable_regulators - Disable regulators 175 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values 176 * 177 * This function disables all regulators found in hpriv->target_pwrs. 178 */ 179 void ahci_platform_disable_regulators(struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv) 180 { 181 int i; 182 183 for (i = 0; i < hpriv->nports; i++) { 184 if (!hpriv->target_pwrs[i]) 185 continue; 186 regulator_disable(hpriv->target_pwrs[i]); 187 } 188 } 189 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_disable_regulators); 190 /** 191 * ahci_platform_enable_resources - Enable platform resources 192 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values 193 * 194 * This function enables all ahci_platform managed resources in the 195 * following order: 196 * 1) Regulator 197 * 2) Clocks (through ahci_platform_enable_clks) 198 * 3) Phys 199 * 200 * If resource enabling fails at any point the previous enabled resources 201 * are disabled in reverse order. 202 * 203 * RETURNS: 204 * 0 on success otherwise a negative error code 205 */ 206 int ahci_platform_enable_resources(struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv) 207 { 208 int rc; 209 210 rc = ahci_platform_enable_regulators(hpriv); 211 if (rc) 212 return rc; 213 214 rc = ahci_platform_enable_clks(hpriv); 215 if (rc) 216 goto disable_regulator; 217 218 rc = ahci_platform_enable_phys(hpriv); 219 if (rc) 220 goto disable_clks; 221 222 return 0; 223 224 disable_clks: 225 ahci_platform_disable_clks(hpriv); 226 227 disable_regulator: 228 ahci_platform_disable_regulators(hpriv); 229 230 return rc; 231 } 232 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_enable_resources); 233 234 /** 235 * ahci_platform_disable_resources - Disable platform resources 236 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values 237 * 238 * This function disables all ahci_platform managed resources in the 239 * following order: 240 * 1) Phys 241 * 2) Clocks (through ahci_platform_disable_clks) 242 * 3) Regulator 243 */ 244 void ahci_platform_disable_resources(struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv) 245 { 246 ahci_platform_disable_phys(hpriv); 247 248 ahci_platform_disable_clks(hpriv); 249 250 ahci_platform_disable_regulators(hpriv); 251 } 252 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_disable_resources); 253 254 static void ahci_platform_put_resources(struct device *dev, void *res) 255 { 256 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = res; 257 int c; 258 259 if (hpriv->got_runtime_pm) { 260 pm_runtime_put_sync(dev); 261 pm_runtime_disable(dev); 262 } 263 264 for (c = 0; c < AHCI_MAX_CLKS && hpriv->clks[c]; c++) 265 clk_put(hpriv->clks[c]); 266 /* 267 * The regulators are tied to child node device and not to the 268 * SATA device itself. So we can't use devm for automatically 269 * releasing them. We have to do it manually here. 270 */ 271 for (c = 0; c < hpriv->nports; c++) 272 if (hpriv->target_pwrs && hpriv->target_pwrs[c]) 273 regulator_put(hpriv->target_pwrs[c]); 274 275 kfree(hpriv->target_pwrs); 276 } 277 278 static int ahci_platform_get_phy(struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv, u32 port, 279 struct device *dev, struct device_node *node) 280 { 281 int rc; 282 283 hpriv->phys[port] = devm_of_phy_get(dev, node, NULL); 284 285 if (!IS_ERR(hpriv->phys[port])) 286 return 0; 287 288 rc = PTR_ERR(hpriv->phys[port]); 289 switch (rc) { 290 case -ENOSYS: 291 /* No PHY support. Check if PHY is required. */ 292 if (of_find_property(node, "phys", NULL)) { 293 dev_err(dev, 294 "couldn't get PHY in node %s: ENOSYS\n", 295 node->name); 296 break; 297 } 298 case -ENODEV: 299 /* continue normally */ 300 hpriv->phys[port] = NULL; 301 rc = 0; 302 break; 303 304 default: 305 dev_err(dev, 306 "couldn't get PHY in node %s: %d\n", 307 node->name, rc); 308 309 break; 310 } 311 312 return rc; 313 } 314 315 static int ahci_platform_get_regulator(struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv, u32 port, 316 struct device *dev) 317 { 318 struct regulator *target_pwr; 319 int rc = 0; 320 321 target_pwr = regulator_get_optional(dev, "target"); 322 323 if (!IS_ERR(target_pwr)) 324 hpriv->target_pwrs[port] = target_pwr; 325 else 326 rc = PTR_ERR(target_pwr); 327 328 return rc; 329 } 330 331 /** 332 * ahci_platform_get_resources - Get platform resources 333 * @pdev: platform device to get resources for 334 * 335 * This function allocates an ahci_host_priv struct, and gets the following 336 * resources, storing a reference to them inside the returned struct: 337 * 338 * 1) mmio registers (IORESOURCE_MEM 0, mandatory) 339 * 2) regulator for controlling the targets power (optional) 340 * 3) 0 - AHCI_MAX_CLKS clocks, as specified in the devs devicetree node, 341 * or for non devicetree enabled platforms a single clock 342 * 4) phys (optional) 343 * 344 * RETURNS: 345 * The allocated ahci_host_priv on success, otherwise an ERR_PTR value 346 */ 347 struct ahci_host_priv *ahci_platform_get_resources(struct platform_device *pdev) 348 { 349 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; 350 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv; 351 struct clk *clk; 352 struct device_node *child; 353 int i, sz, enabled_ports = 0, rc = -ENOMEM, child_nodes; 354 u32 mask_port_map = 0; 355 356 if (!devres_open_group(dev, NULL, GFP_KERNEL)) 357 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 358 359 hpriv = devres_alloc(ahci_platform_put_resources, sizeof(*hpriv), 360 GFP_KERNEL); 361 if (!hpriv) 362 goto err_out; 363 364 devres_add(dev, hpriv); 365 366 hpriv->mmio = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, 367 platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0)); 368 if (IS_ERR(hpriv->mmio)) { 369 dev_err(dev, "no mmio space\n"); 370 rc = PTR_ERR(hpriv->mmio); 371 goto err_out; 372 } 373 374 for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_CLKS; i++) { 375 /* 376 * For now we must use clk_get(dev, NULL) for the first clock, 377 * because some platforms (da850, spear13xx) are not yet 378 * converted to use devicetree for clocks. For new platforms 379 * this is equivalent to of_clk_get(dev->of_node, 0). 380 */ 381 if (i == 0) 382 clk = clk_get(dev, NULL); 383 else 384 clk = of_clk_get(dev->of_node, i); 385 386 if (IS_ERR(clk)) { 387 rc = PTR_ERR(clk); 388 if (rc == -EPROBE_DEFER) 389 goto err_out; 390 break; 391 } 392 hpriv->clks[i] = clk; 393 } 394 395 hpriv->nports = child_nodes = of_get_child_count(dev->of_node); 396 397 /* 398 * If no sub-node was found, we still need to set nports to 399 * one in order to be able to use the 400 * ahci_platform_[en|dis]able_[phys|regulators] functions. 401 */ 402 if (!child_nodes) 403 hpriv->nports = 1; 404 405 sz = hpriv->nports * sizeof(*hpriv->phys); 406 hpriv->phys = devm_kzalloc(dev, sz, GFP_KERNEL); 407 if (!hpriv->phys) { 408 rc = -ENOMEM; 409 goto err_out; 410 } 411 sz = hpriv->nports * sizeof(*hpriv->target_pwrs); 412 hpriv->target_pwrs = kzalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL); 413 if (!hpriv->target_pwrs) { 414 rc = -ENOMEM; 415 goto err_out; 416 } 417 418 if (child_nodes) { 419 for_each_child_of_node(dev->of_node, child) { 420 u32 port; 421 struct platform_device *port_dev __maybe_unused; 422 423 if (!of_device_is_available(child)) 424 continue; 425 426 if (of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &port)) { 427 rc = -EINVAL; 428 goto err_out; 429 } 430 431 if (port >= hpriv->nports) { 432 dev_warn(dev, "invalid port number %d\n", port); 433 continue; 434 } 435 mask_port_map |= BIT(port); 436 437 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_ADDRESS 438 of_platform_device_create(child, NULL, NULL); 439 440 port_dev = of_find_device_by_node(child); 441 442 if (port_dev) { 443 rc = ahci_platform_get_regulator(hpriv, port, 444 &port_dev->dev); 445 if (rc == -EPROBE_DEFER) 446 goto err_out; 447 } 448 #endif 449 450 rc = ahci_platform_get_phy(hpriv, port, dev, child); 451 if (rc) 452 goto err_out; 453 454 enabled_ports++; 455 } 456 if (!enabled_ports) { 457 dev_warn(dev, "No port enabled\n"); 458 rc = -ENODEV; 459 goto err_out; 460 } 461 462 if (!hpriv->mask_port_map) 463 hpriv->mask_port_map = mask_port_map; 464 } else { 465 /* 466 * If no sub-node was found, keep this for device tree 467 * compatibility 468 */ 469 rc = ahci_platform_get_phy(hpriv, 0, dev, dev->of_node); 470 if (rc) 471 goto err_out; 472 473 rc = ahci_platform_get_regulator(hpriv, 0, dev); 474 if (rc == -EPROBE_DEFER) 475 goto err_out; 476 } 477 pm_runtime_enable(dev); 478 pm_runtime_get_sync(dev); 479 hpriv->got_runtime_pm = true; 480 481 devres_remove_group(dev, NULL); 482 return hpriv; 483 484 err_out: 485 devres_release_group(dev, NULL); 486 return ERR_PTR(rc); 487 } 488 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_get_resources); 489 490 /** 491 * ahci_platform_init_host - Bring up an ahci-platform host 492 * @pdev: platform device pointer for the host 493 * @hpriv: ahci-host private data for the host 494 * @pi_template: template for the ata_port_info to use 495 * @sht: scsi_host_template to use when registering 496 * 497 * This function does all the usual steps needed to bring up an 498 * ahci-platform host, note any necessary resources (ie clks, phys, etc.) 499 * must be initialized / enabled before calling this. 500 * 501 * RETURNS: 502 * 0 on success otherwise a negative error code 503 */ 504 int ahci_platform_init_host(struct platform_device *pdev, 505 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv, 506 const struct ata_port_info *pi_template, 507 struct scsi_host_template *sht) 508 { 509 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; 510 struct ata_port_info pi = *pi_template; 511 const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &pi, NULL }; 512 struct ata_host *host; 513 int i, irq, n_ports, rc; 514 515 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); 516 if (irq <= 0) { 517 if (irq != -EPROBE_DEFER) 518 dev_err(dev, "no irq\n"); 519 return irq; 520 } 521 522 hpriv->irq = irq; 523 524 /* prepare host */ 525 pi.private_data = (void *)(unsigned long)hpriv->flags; 526 527 ahci_save_initial_config(dev, hpriv); 528 529 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) 530 pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_NCQ; 531 532 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_PMP) 533 pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_PMP; 534 535 ahci_set_em_messages(hpriv, &pi); 536 537 /* CAP.NP sometimes indicate the index of the last enabled 538 * port, at other times, that of the last possible port, so 539 * determining the maximum port number requires looking at 540 * both CAP.NP and port_map. 541 */ 542 n_ports = max(ahci_nr_ports(hpriv->cap), fls(hpriv->port_map)); 543 544 host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(dev, ppi, n_ports); 545 if (!host) 546 return -ENOMEM; 547 548 host->private_data = hpriv; 549 550 if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS) || ahci_ignore_sss) 551 host->flags |= ATA_HOST_PARALLEL_SCAN; 552 else 553 dev_info(dev, "SSS flag set, parallel bus scan disabled\n"); 554 555 if (pi.flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) 556 ahci_reset_em(host); 557 558 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) { 559 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i]; 560 561 ata_port_desc(ap, "mmio %pR", 562 platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0)); 563 ata_port_desc(ap, "port 0x%x", 0x100 + ap->port_no * 0x80); 564 565 /* set enclosure management message type */ 566 if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) 567 ap->em_message_type = hpriv->em_msg_type; 568 569 /* disabled/not-implemented port */ 570 if (!(hpriv->port_map & (1 << i))) 571 ap->ops = &ata_dummy_port_ops; 572 } 573 574 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64) { 575 rc = dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)); 576 if (rc) { 577 rc = dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(dev, 578 DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); 579 if (rc) { 580 dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable 64-bit DMA.\n"); 581 return rc; 582 } 583 dev_warn(dev, "Enable 32-bit DMA instead of 64-bit.\n"); 584 } 585 } 586 587 rc = ahci_reset_controller(host); 588 if (rc) 589 return rc; 590 591 ahci_init_controller(host); 592 ahci_print_info(host, "platform"); 593 594 return ahci_host_activate(host, sht); 595 } 596 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_init_host); 597 598 static void ahci_host_stop(struct ata_host *host) 599 { 600 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data; 601 602 ahci_platform_disable_resources(hpriv); 603 } 604 605 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP 606 /** 607 * ahci_platform_suspend_host - Suspend an ahci-platform host 608 * @dev: device pointer for the host 609 * 610 * This function does all the usual steps needed to suspend an 611 * ahci-platform host, note any necessary resources (ie clks, phys, etc.) 612 * must be disabled after calling this. 613 * 614 * RETURNS: 615 * 0 on success otherwise a negative error code 616 */ 617 int ahci_platform_suspend_host(struct device *dev) 618 { 619 struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 620 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data; 621 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio; 622 u32 ctl; 623 624 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SUSPEND) { 625 dev_err(dev, "firmware update required for suspend/resume\n"); 626 return -EIO; 627 } 628 629 /* 630 * AHCI spec rev1.1 section 8.3.3: 631 * Software must disable interrupts prior to requesting a 632 * transition of the HBA to D3 state. 633 */ 634 ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); 635 ctl &= ~HOST_IRQ_EN; 636 writel(ctl, mmio + HOST_CTL); 637 readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */ 638 639 return ata_host_suspend(host, PMSG_SUSPEND); 640 } 641 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_suspend_host); 642 643 /** 644 * ahci_platform_resume_host - Resume an ahci-platform host 645 * @dev: device pointer for the host 646 * 647 * This function does all the usual steps needed to resume an ahci-platform 648 * host, note any necessary resources (ie clks, phys, etc.) must be 649 * initialized / enabled before calling this. 650 * 651 * RETURNS: 652 * 0 on success otherwise a negative error code 653 */ 654 int ahci_platform_resume_host(struct device *dev) 655 { 656 struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 657 int rc; 658 659 if (dev->power.power_state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND) { 660 rc = ahci_reset_controller(host); 661 if (rc) 662 return rc; 663 664 ahci_init_controller(host); 665 } 666 667 ata_host_resume(host); 668 669 return 0; 670 } 671 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_resume_host); 672 673 /** 674 * ahci_platform_suspend - Suspend an ahci-platform device 675 * @dev: the platform device to suspend 676 * 677 * This function suspends the host associated with the device, followed by 678 * disabling all the resources of the device. 679 * 680 * RETURNS: 681 * 0 on success otherwise a negative error code 682 */ 683 int ahci_platform_suspend(struct device *dev) 684 { 685 struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 686 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data; 687 int rc; 688 689 rc = ahci_platform_suspend_host(dev); 690 if (rc) 691 return rc; 692 693 ahci_platform_disable_resources(hpriv); 694 695 return 0; 696 } 697 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_suspend); 698 699 /** 700 * ahci_platform_resume - Resume an ahci-platform device 701 * @dev: the platform device to resume 702 * 703 * This function enables all the resources of the device followed by 704 * resuming the host associated with the device. 705 * 706 * RETURNS: 707 * 0 on success otherwise a negative error code 708 */ 709 int ahci_platform_resume(struct device *dev) 710 { 711 struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 712 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data; 713 int rc; 714 715 rc = ahci_platform_enable_resources(hpriv); 716 if (rc) 717 return rc; 718 719 rc = ahci_platform_resume_host(dev); 720 if (rc) 721 goto disable_resources; 722 723 /* We resumed so update PM runtime state */ 724 pm_runtime_disable(dev); 725 pm_runtime_set_active(dev); 726 pm_runtime_enable(dev); 727 728 return 0; 729 730 disable_resources: 731 ahci_platform_disable_resources(hpriv); 732 733 return rc; 734 } 735 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_platform_resume); 736 #endif 737 738 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AHCI SATA platform library"); 739 MODULE_AUTHOR("Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>"); 740 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 741