xref: /linux/drivers/ata/libahci.c (revision c0c914eca7f251c70facc37dfebeaf176601918d)
1 /*
2  *  libahci.c - Common AHCI SATA low-level routines
3  *
4  *  Maintained by:  Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
5  *    		    Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
6  *		    on emails.
7  *
8  *  Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
9  *
10  *
11  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
14  *  any later version.
15  *
16  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
23  *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
24  *
25  *
26  * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
27  * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
28  *
29  * AHCI hardware documentation:
30  * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
31  * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
32  *
33  */
34 
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/gfp.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
39 #include <linux/delay.h>
40 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
41 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
42 #include <linux/device.h>
43 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
44 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
45 #include <linux/libata.h>
46 #include <linux/pci.h>
47 #include "ahci.h"
48 #include "libata.h"
49 
50 static int ahci_skip_host_reset;
51 int ahci_ignore_sss;
52 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_ignore_sss);
53 
54 module_param_named(skip_host_reset, ahci_skip_host_reset, int, 0444);
55 MODULE_PARM_DESC(skip_host_reset, "skip global host reset (0=don't skip, 1=skip)");
56 
57 module_param_named(ignore_sss, ahci_ignore_sss, int, 0444);
58 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_sss, "Ignore staggered spinup flag (0=don't ignore, 1=ignore)");
59 
60 static int ahci_set_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
61 			unsigned hints);
62 static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf);
63 static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf,
64 			      size_t size);
65 static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
66 					ssize_t size);
67 
68 
69 
70 static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
71 static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
72 static bool ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
73 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
74 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
75 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
76 static int ahci_pmp_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
77 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
78 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
79 static void ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(struct ata_port *ap, bool sleep);
80 static void ahci_enable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap);
81 static void ahci_disable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap);
82 static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap);
83 static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap);
84 static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
85 			  unsigned long deadline);
86 static int ahci_pmp_retry_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
87 			  unsigned long deadline);
88 static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
89 			  unsigned long deadline);
90 static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class);
91 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
92 static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev);
93 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
94 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
95 #endif
96 static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf);
97 static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev,
98 				   enum sw_activity val);
99 static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link);
100 
101 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_caps(struct device *dev,
102 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
103 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device *dev,
104 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
105 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_version(struct device *dev,
106 				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
107 static ssize_t ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device *dev,
108 				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
109 static ssize_t ahci_read_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
110 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
111 static ssize_t ahci_store_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
112 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
113 				    const char *buf, size_t size);
114 static ssize_t ahci_show_em_supported(struct device *dev,
115 				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
116 static irqreturn_t ahci_single_level_irq_intr(int irq, void *dev_instance);
117 
118 static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_caps, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_caps, NULL);
119 static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_cap2, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_cap2, NULL);
120 static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_version, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_version, NULL);
121 static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_port_cmd, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_port_cmd, NULL);
122 static DEVICE_ATTR(em_buffer, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
123 		   ahci_read_em_buffer, ahci_store_em_buffer);
124 static DEVICE_ATTR(em_message_supported, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_em_supported, NULL);
125 
126 struct device_attribute *ahci_shost_attrs[] = {
127 	&dev_attr_link_power_management_policy,
128 	&dev_attr_em_message_type,
129 	&dev_attr_em_message,
130 	&dev_attr_ahci_host_caps,
131 	&dev_attr_ahci_host_cap2,
132 	&dev_attr_ahci_host_version,
133 	&dev_attr_ahci_port_cmd,
134 	&dev_attr_em_buffer,
135 	&dev_attr_em_message_supported,
136 	NULL
137 };
138 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_shost_attrs);
139 
140 struct device_attribute *ahci_sdev_attrs[] = {
141 	&dev_attr_sw_activity,
142 	&dev_attr_unload_heads,
143 	NULL
144 };
145 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_sdev_attrs);
146 
147 struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops = {
148 	.inherits		= &sata_pmp_port_ops,
149 
150 	.qc_defer		= ahci_pmp_qc_defer,
151 	.qc_prep		= ahci_qc_prep,
152 	.qc_issue		= ahci_qc_issue,
153 	.qc_fill_rtf		= ahci_qc_fill_rtf,
154 
155 	.freeze			= ahci_freeze,
156 	.thaw			= ahci_thaw,
157 	.softreset		= ahci_softreset,
158 	.hardreset		= ahci_hardreset,
159 	.postreset		= ahci_postreset,
160 	.pmp_softreset		= ahci_softreset,
161 	.error_handler		= ahci_error_handler,
162 	.post_internal_cmd	= ahci_post_internal_cmd,
163 	.dev_config		= ahci_dev_config,
164 
165 	.scr_read		= ahci_scr_read,
166 	.scr_write		= ahci_scr_write,
167 	.pmp_attach		= ahci_pmp_attach,
168 	.pmp_detach		= ahci_pmp_detach,
169 
170 	.set_lpm		= ahci_set_lpm,
171 	.em_show		= ahci_led_show,
172 	.em_store		= ahci_led_store,
173 	.sw_activity_show	= ahci_activity_show,
174 	.sw_activity_store	= ahci_activity_store,
175 	.transmit_led_message	= ahci_transmit_led_message,
176 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
177 	.port_suspend		= ahci_port_suspend,
178 	.port_resume		= ahci_port_resume,
179 #endif
180 	.port_start		= ahci_port_start,
181 	.port_stop		= ahci_port_stop,
182 };
183 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_ops);
184 
185 struct ata_port_operations ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops = {
186 	.inherits		= &ahci_ops,
187 	.softreset		= ahci_pmp_retry_softreset,
188 };
189 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops);
190 
191 static bool ahci_em_messages __read_mostly = true;
192 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_em_messages);
193 module_param(ahci_em_messages, bool, 0444);
194 /* add other LED protocol types when they become supported */
195 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ahci_em_messages,
196 	"AHCI Enclosure Management Message control (0 = off, 1 = on)");
197 
198 /* device sleep idle timeout in ms */
199 static int devslp_idle_timeout __read_mostly = 1000;
200 module_param(devslp_idle_timeout, int, 0644);
201 MODULE_PARM_DESC(devslp_idle_timeout, "device sleep idle timeout");
202 
203 static void ahci_enable_ahci(void __iomem *mmio)
204 {
205 	int i;
206 	u32 tmp;
207 
208 	/* turn on AHCI_EN */
209 	tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
210 	if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
211 		return;
212 
213 	/* Some controllers need AHCI_EN to be written multiple times.
214 	 * Try a few times before giving up.
215 	 */
216 	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
217 		tmp |= HOST_AHCI_EN;
218 		writel(tmp, mmio + HOST_CTL);
219 		tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);	/* flush && sanity check */
220 		if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
221 			return;
222 		msleep(10);
223 	}
224 
225 	WARN_ON(1);
226 }
227 
228 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_caps(struct device *dev,
229 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
230 {
231 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
232 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
233 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
234 
235 	return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->cap);
236 }
237 
238 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device *dev,
239 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
240 {
241 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
242 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
243 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
244 
245 	return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->cap2);
246 }
247 
248 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_version(struct device *dev,
249 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
250 {
251 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
252 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
253 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
254 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
255 
256 	return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION));
257 }
258 
259 static ssize_t ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device *dev,
260 				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
261 {
262 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
263 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
264 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
265 
266 	return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD));
267 }
268 
269 static ssize_t ahci_read_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
270 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
271 {
272 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
273 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
274 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
275 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
276 	void __iomem *em_mmio = mmio + hpriv->em_loc;
277 	u32 em_ctl, msg;
278 	unsigned long flags;
279 	size_t count;
280 	int i;
281 
282 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
283 
284 	em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
285 	if (!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) || em_ctl & EM_CTL_XMT ||
286 	    !(hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_SGPIO)) {
287 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
288 		return -EINVAL;
289 	}
290 
291 	if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_MR)) {
292 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
293 		return -EAGAIN;
294 	}
295 
296 	if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_SMB))
297 		em_mmio += hpriv->em_buf_sz;
298 
299 	count = hpriv->em_buf_sz;
300 
301 	/* the count should not be larger than PAGE_SIZE */
302 	if (count > PAGE_SIZE) {
303 		if (printk_ratelimit())
304 			ata_port_warn(ap,
305 				      "EM read buffer size too large: "
306 				      "buffer size %u, page size %lu\n",
307 				      hpriv->em_buf_sz, PAGE_SIZE);
308 		count = PAGE_SIZE;
309 	}
310 
311 	for (i = 0; i < count; i += 4) {
312 		msg = readl(em_mmio + i);
313 		buf[i] = msg & 0xff;
314 		buf[i + 1] = (msg >> 8) & 0xff;
315 		buf[i + 2] = (msg >> 16) & 0xff;
316 		buf[i + 3] = (msg >> 24) & 0xff;
317 	}
318 
319 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
320 
321 	return i;
322 }
323 
324 static ssize_t ahci_store_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
325 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
326 				    const char *buf, size_t size)
327 {
328 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
329 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
330 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
331 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
332 	void __iomem *em_mmio = mmio + hpriv->em_loc;
333 	const unsigned char *msg_buf = buf;
334 	u32 em_ctl, msg;
335 	unsigned long flags;
336 	int i;
337 
338 	/* check size validity */
339 	if (!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) ||
340 	    !(hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_SGPIO) ||
341 	    size % 4 || size > hpriv->em_buf_sz)
342 		return -EINVAL;
343 
344 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
345 
346 	em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
347 	if (em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) {
348 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
349 		return -EBUSY;
350 	}
351 
352 	for (i = 0; i < size; i += 4) {
353 		msg = msg_buf[i] | msg_buf[i + 1] << 8 |
354 		      msg_buf[i + 2] << 16 | msg_buf[i + 3] << 24;
355 		writel(msg, em_mmio + i);
356 	}
357 
358 	writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_TM, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
359 
360 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
361 
362 	return size;
363 }
364 
365 static ssize_t ahci_show_em_supported(struct device *dev,
366 				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
367 {
368 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
369 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
370 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
371 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
372 	u32 em_ctl;
373 
374 	em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
375 
376 	return sprintf(buf, "%s%s%s%s\n",
377 		       em_ctl & EM_CTL_LED ? "led " : "",
378 		       em_ctl & EM_CTL_SAFTE ? "saf-te " : "",
379 		       em_ctl & EM_CTL_SES ? "ses-2 " : "",
380 		       em_ctl & EM_CTL_SGPIO ? "sgpio " : "");
381 }
382 
383 /**
384  *	ahci_save_initial_config - Save and fixup initial config values
385  *	@dev: target AHCI device
386  *	@hpriv: host private area to store config values
387  *
388  *	Some registers containing configuration info might be setup by
389  *	BIOS and might be cleared on reset.  This function saves the
390  *	initial values of those registers into @hpriv such that they
391  *	can be restored after controller reset.
392  *
393  *	If inconsistent, config values are fixed up by this function.
394  *
395  *	If it is not set already this function sets hpriv->start_engine to
396  *	ahci_start_engine.
397  *
398  *	LOCKING:
399  *	None.
400  */
401 void ahci_save_initial_config(struct device *dev, struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv)
402 {
403 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
404 	u32 cap, cap2, vers, port_map;
405 	int i;
406 
407 	/* make sure AHCI mode is enabled before accessing CAP */
408 	ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
409 
410 	/* Values prefixed with saved_ are written back to host after
411 	 * reset.  Values without are used for driver operation.
412 	 */
413 	hpriv->saved_cap = cap = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
414 	hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map = readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
415 
416 	/* CAP2 register is only defined for AHCI 1.2 and later */
417 	vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
418 	if ((vers >> 16) > 1 ||
419 	   ((vers >> 16) == 1 && (vers & 0xFFFF) >= 0x200))
420 		hpriv->saved_cap2 = cap2 = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP2);
421 	else
422 		hpriv->saved_cap2 = cap2 = 0;
423 
424 	/* some chips have errata preventing 64bit use */
425 	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_64) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY)) {
426 		dev_info(dev, "controller can't do 64bit DMA, forcing 32bit\n");
427 		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_64;
428 	}
429 
430 	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ)) {
431 		dev_info(dev, "controller can't do NCQ, turning off CAP_NCQ\n");
432 		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_NCQ;
433 	}
434 
435 	if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ)) {
436 		dev_info(dev, "controller can do NCQ, turning on CAP_NCQ\n");
437 		cap |= HOST_CAP_NCQ;
438 	}
439 
440 	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_PMP) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP)) {
441 		dev_info(dev, "controller can't do PMP, turning off CAP_PMP\n");
442 		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_PMP;
443 	}
444 
445 	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SNTF)) {
446 		dev_info(dev,
447 			 "controller can't do SNTF, turning off CAP_SNTF\n");
448 		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_SNTF;
449 	}
450 
451 	if ((cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SDS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_DEVSLP)) {
452 		dev_info(dev,
453 			 "controller can't do DEVSLP, turning off\n");
454 		cap2 &= ~HOST_CAP2_SDS;
455 		cap2 &= ~HOST_CAP2_SADM;
456 	}
457 
458 	if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS)) {
459 		dev_info(dev, "controller can do FBS, turning on CAP_FBS\n");
460 		cap |= HOST_CAP_FBS;
461 	}
462 
463 	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_FBS)) {
464 		dev_info(dev, "controller can't do FBS, turning off CAP_FBS\n");
465 		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_FBS;
466 	}
467 
468 	if (hpriv->force_port_map && port_map != hpriv->force_port_map) {
469 		dev_info(dev, "forcing port_map 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
470 			 port_map, hpriv->force_port_map);
471 		port_map = hpriv->force_port_map;
472 	}
473 
474 	if (hpriv->mask_port_map) {
475 		dev_warn(dev, "masking port_map 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
476 			port_map,
477 			port_map & hpriv->mask_port_map);
478 		port_map &= hpriv->mask_port_map;
479 	}
480 
481 	/* cross check port_map and cap.n_ports */
482 	if (port_map) {
483 		int map_ports = 0;
484 
485 		for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++)
486 			if (port_map & (1 << i))
487 				map_ports++;
488 
489 		/* If PI has more ports than n_ports, whine, clear
490 		 * port_map and let it be generated from n_ports.
491 		 */
492 		if (map_ports > ahci_nr_ports(cap)) {
493 			dev_warn(dev,
494 				 "implemented port map (0x%x) contains more ports than nr_ports (%u), using nr_ports\n",
495 				 port_map, ahci_nr_ports(cap));
496 			port_map = 0;
497 		}
498 	}
499 
500 	/* fabricate port_map from cap.nr_ports for < AHCI 1.3 */
501 	if (!port_map && vers < 0x10300) {
502 		port_map = (1 << ahci_nr_ports(cap)) - 1;
503 		dev_warn(dev, "forcing PORTS_IMPL to 0x%x\n", port_map);
504 
505 		/* write the fixed up value to the PI register */
506 		hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map;
507 	}
508 
509 	/* record values to use during operation */
510 	hpriv->cap = cap;
511 	hpriv->cap2 = cap2;
512 	hpriv->port_map = port_map;
513 
514 	if (!hpriv->start_engine)
515 		hpriv->start_engine = ahci_start_engine;
516 
517 	if (!hpriv->irq_handler)
518 		hpriv->irq_handler = ahci_single_level_irq_intr;
519 }
520 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_save_initial_config);
521 
522 /**
523  *	ahci_restore_initial_config - Restore initial config
524  *	@host: target ATA host
525  *
526  *	Restore initial config stored by ahci_save_initial_config().
527  *
528  *	LOCKING:
529  *	None.
530  */
531 static void ahci_restore_initial_config(struct ata_host *host)
532 {
533 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
534 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
535 
536 	writel(hpriv->saved_cap, mmio + HOST_CAP);
537 	if (hpriv->saved_cap2)
538 		writel(hpriv->saved_cap2, mmio + HOST_CAP2);
539 	writel(hpriv->saved_port_map, mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
540 	(void) readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);	/* flush */
541 }
542 
543 static unsigned ahci_scr_offset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg)
544 {
545 	static const int offset[] = {
546 		[SCR_STATUS]		= PORT_SCR_STAT,
547 		[SCR_CONTROL]		= PORT_SCR_CTL,
548 		[SCR_ERROR]		= PORT_SCR_ERR,
549 		[SCR_ACTIVE]		= PORT_SCR_ACT,
550 		[SCR_NOTIFICATION]	= PORT_SCR_NTF,
551 	};
552 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
553 
554 	if (sc_reg < ARRAY_SIZE(offset) &&
555 	    (sc_reg != SCR_NOTIFICATION || (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)))
556 		return offset[sc_reg];
557 	return 0;
558 }
559 
560 static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val)
561 {
562 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
563 	int offset = ahci_scr_offset(link->ap, sc_reg);
564 
565 	if (offset) {
566 		*val = readl(port_mmio + offset);
567 		return 0;
568 	}
569 	return -EINVAL;
570 }
571 
572 static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
573 {
574 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
575 	int offset = ahci_scr_offset(link->ap, sc_reg);
576 
577 	if (offset) {
578 		writel(val, port_mmio + offset);
579 		return 0;
580 	}
581 	return -EINVAL;
582 }
583 
584 void ahci_start_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
585 {
586 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
587 	u32 tmp;
588 
589 	/* start DMA */
590 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
591 	tmp |= PORT_CMD_START;
592 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
593 	readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
594 }
595 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_start_engine);
596 
597 int ahci_stop_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
598 {
599 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
600 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
601 	u32 tmp;
602 
603 	/*
604 	 * On some controllers, stopping a port's DMA engine while the port
605 	 * is in ALPM state (partial or slumber) results in failures on
606 	 * subsequent DMA engine starts.  For those controllers, put the
607 	 * port back in active state before stopping its DMA engine.
608 	 */
609 	if ((hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_WAKE_BEFORE_STOP) &&
610 	    (ap->link.lpm_policy > ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) &&
611 	    ahci_set_lpm(&ap->link, ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER, ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY)) {
612 		dev_err(ap->host->dev, "Failed to wake up port before engine stop\n");
613 		return -EIO;
614 	}
615 
616 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
617 
618 	/* check if the HBA is idle */
619 	if ((tmp & (PORT_CMD_START | PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)) == 0)
620 		return 0;
621 
622 	/* setting HBA to idle */
623 	tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_START;
624 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
625 
626 	/* wait for engine to stop. This could be as long as 500 msec */
627 	tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
628 				PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, 1, 500);
629 	if (tmp & PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)
630 		return -EIO;
631 
632 	return 0;
633 }
634 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_stop_engine);
635 
636 void ahci_start_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
637 {
638 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
639 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
640 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
641 	u32 tmp;
642 
643 	/* set FIS registers */
644 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
645 		writel((pp->cmd_slot_dma >> 16) >> 16,
646 		       port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR_HI);
647 	writel(pp->cmd_slot_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR);
648 
649 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
650 		writel((pp->rx_fis_dma >> 16) >> 16,
651 		       port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI);
652 	writel(pp->rx_fis_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR);
653 
654 	/* enable FIS reception */
655 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
656 	tmp |= PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
657 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
658 
659 	/* flush */
660 	readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
661 }
662 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_start_fis_rx);
663 
664 static int ahci_stop_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
665 {
666 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
667 	u32 tmp;
668 
669 	/* disable FIS reception */
670 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
671 	tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
672 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
673 
674 	/* wait for completion, spec says 500ms, give it 1000 */
675 	tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD, PORT_CMD_FIS_ON,
676 				PORT_CMD_FIS_ON, 10, 1000);
677 	if (tmp & PORT_CMD_FIS_ON)
678 		return -EBUSY;
679 
680 	return 0;
681 }
682 
683 static void ahci_power_up(struct ata_port *ap)
684 {
685 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
686 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
687 	u32 cmd;
688 
689 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
690 
691 	/* spin up device */
692 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS) {
693 		cmd |= PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
694 		writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
695 	}
696 
697 	/* wake up link */
698 	writel(cmd | PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
699 }
700 
701 static int ahci_set_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
702 			unsigned int hints)
703 {
704 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
705 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
706 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
707 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
708 
709 	if (policy != ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) {
710 		/* wakeup flag only applies to the max power policy */
711 		hints &= ~ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY;
712 
713 		/*
714 		 * Disable interrupts on Phy Ready. This keeps us from
715 		 * getting woken up due to spurious phy ready
716 		 * interrupts.
717 		 */
718 		pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
719 		writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
720 
721 		sata_link_scr_lpm(link, policy, false);
722 	}
723 
724 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM) {
725 		u32 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
726 
727 		if (policy == ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER || !(hints & ATA_LPM_HIPM)) {
728 			if (!(hints & ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY))
729 				cmd &= ~(PORT_CMD_ASP | PORT_CMD_ALPE);
730 			cmd |= PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE;
731 
732 			writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
733 			readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
734 
735 			/* wait 10ms to be sure we've come out of LPM state */
736 			ata_msleep(ap, 10);
737 
738 			if (hints & ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY)
739 				return 0;
740 		} else {
741 			cmd |= PORT_CMD_ALPE;
742 			if (policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER)
743 				cmd |= PORT_CMD_ASP;
744 
745 			/* write out new cmd value */
746 			writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
747 		}
748 	}
749 
750 	/* set aggressive device sleep */
751 	if ((hpriv->cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SDS) &&
752 	    (hpriv->cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SADM) &&
753 	    (link->device->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DEVSLP)) {
754 		if (policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER)
755 			ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(ap, true);
756 		else
757 			ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(ap, false);
758 	}
759 
760 	if (policy == ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) {
761 		sata_link_scr_lpm(link, policy, false);
762 
763 		/* turn PHYRDY IRQ back on */
764 		pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
765 		writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
766 	}
767 
768 	return 0;
769 }
770 
771 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
772 static void ahci_power_down(struct ata_port *ap)
773 {
774 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
775 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
776 	u32 cmd, scontrol;
777 
778 	if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS))
779 		return;
780 
781 	/* put device into listen mode, first set PxSCTL.DET to 0 */
782 	scontrol = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
783 	scontrol &= ~0xf;
784 	writel(scontrol, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
785 
786 	/* then set PxCMD.SUD to 0 */
787 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
788 	cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
789 	writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
790 }
791 #endif
792 
793 static void ahci_start_port(struct ata_port *ap)
794 {
795 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
796 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
797 	struct ata_link *link;
798 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
799 	ssize_t rc;
800 	int i;
801 
802 	/* enable FIS reception */
803 	ahci_start_fis_rx(ap);
804 
805 	/* enable DMA */
806 	if (!(hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_DELAY_ENGINE))
807 		hpriv->start_engine(ap);
808 
809 	/* turn on LEDs */
810 	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) {
811 		ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
812 			emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
813 
814 			/* EM Transmit bit maybe busy during init */
815 			for (i = 0; i < EM_MAX_RETRY; i++) {
816 				rc = ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap,
817 							       emp->led_state,
818 							       4);
819 				/*
820 				 * If busy, give a breather but do not
821 				 * release EH ownership by using msleep()
822 				 * instead of ata_msleep().  EM Transmit
823 				 * bit is busy for the whole host and
824 				 * releasing ownership will cause other
825 				 * ports to fail the same way.
826 				 */
827 				if (rc == -EBUSY)
828 					msleep(1);
829 				else
830 					break;
831 			}
832 		}
833 	}
834 
835 	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)
836 		ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
837 			ahci_init_sw_activity(link);
838 
839 }
840 
841 static int ahci_deinit_port(struct ata_port *ap, const char **emsg)
842 {
843 	int rc;
844 
845 	/* disable DMA */
846 	rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
847 	if (rc) {
848 		*emsg = "failed to stop engine";
849 		return rc;
850 	}
851 
852 	/* disable FIS reception */
853 	rc = ahci_stop_fis_rx(ap);
854 	if (rc) {
855 		*emsg = "failed stop FIS RX";
856 		return rc;
857 	}
858 
859 	return 0;
860 }
861 
862 int ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host *host)
863 {
864 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
865 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
866 	u32 tmp;
867 
868 	/* we must be in AHCI mode, before using anything
869 	 * AHCI-specific, such as HOST_RESET.
870 	 */
871 	ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
872 
873 	/* global controller reset */
874 	if (!ahci_skip_host_reset) {
875 		tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
876 		if ((tmp & HOST_RESET) == 0) {
877 			writel(tmp | HOST_RESET, mmio + HOST_CTL);
878 			readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
879 		}
880 
881 		/*
882 		 * to perform host reset, OS should set HOST_RESET
883 		 * and poll until this bit is read to be "0".
884 		 * reset must complete within 1 second, or
885 		 * the hardware should be considered fried.
886 		 */
887 		tmp = ata_wait_register(NULL, mmio + HOST_CTL, HOST_RESET,
888 					HOST_RESET, 10, 1000);
889 
890 		if (tmp & HOST_RESET) {
891 			dev_err(host->dev, "controller reset failed (0x%x)\n",
892 				tmp);
893 			return -EIO;
894 		}
895 
896 		/* turn on AHCI mode */
897 		ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
898 
899 		/* Some registers might be cleared on reset.  Restore
900 		 * initial values.
901 		 */
902 		ahci_restore_initial_config(host);
903 	} else
904 		dev_info(host->dev, "skipping global host reset\n");
905 
906 	return 0;
907 }
908 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_reset_controller);
909 
910 static void ahci_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link)
911 {
912 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
913 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
914 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
915 
916 	if (!(link->flags & ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY))
917 		return;
918 
919 	emp->activity++;
920 	if (!timer_pending(&emp->timer))
921 		mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10));
922 }
923 
924 static void ahci_sw_activity_blink(unsigned long arg)
925 {
926 	struct ata_link *link = (struct ata_link *)arg;
927 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
928 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
929 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
930 	unsigned long led_message = emp->led_state;
931 	u32 activity_led_state;
932 	unsigned long flags;
933 
934 	led_message &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE;
935 	led_message |= ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8);
936 
937 	/* check to see if we've had activity.  If so,
938 	 * toggle state of LED and reset timer.  If not,
939 	 * turn LED to desired idle state.
940 	 */
941 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
942 	if (emp->saved_activity != emp->activity) {
943 		emp->saved_activity = emp->activity;
944 		/* get the current LED state */
945 		activity_led_state = led_message & EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON;
946 
947 		if (activity_led_state)
948 			activity_led_state = 0;
949 		else
950 			activity_led_state = 1;
951 
952 		/* clear old state */
953 		led_message &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
954 
955 		/* toggle state */
956 		led_message |= (activity_led_state << 16);
957 		mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100));
958 	} else {
959 		/* switch to idle */
960 		led_message &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
961 		if (emp->blink_policy == BLINK_OFF)
962 			led_message |= (1 << 16);
963 	}
964 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
965 	ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, led_message, 4);
966 }
967 
968 static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link)
969 {
970 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
971 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
972 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
973 
974 	/* init activity stats, setup timer */
975 	emp->saved_activity = emp->activity = 0;
976 	setup_timer(&emp->timer, ahci_sw_activity_blink, (unsigned long)link);
977 
978 	/* check our blink policy and set flag for link if it's enabled */
979 	if (emp->blink_policy)
980 		link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
981 }
982 
983 int ahci_reset_em(struct ata_host *host)
984 {
985 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
986 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
987 	u32 em_ctl;
988 
989 	em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
990 	if ((em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) || (em_ctl & EM_CTL_RST))
991 		return -EINVAL;
992 
993 	writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_RST, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
994 	return 0;
995 }
996 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_reset_em);
997 
998 static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
999 					ssize_t size)
1000 {
1001 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1002 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1003 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1004 	u32 em_ctl;
1005 	u32 message[] = {0, 0};
1006 	unsigned long flags;
1007 	int pmp;
1008 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1009 
1010 	/* get the slot number from the message */
1011 	pmp = (state & EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT) >> 8;
1012 	if (pmp < EM_MAX_SLOTS)
1013 		emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp];
1014 	else
1015 		return -EINVAL;
1016 
1017 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1018 
1019 	/*
1020 	 * if we are still busy transmitting a previous message,
1021 	 * do not allow
1022 	 */
1023 	em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1024 	if (em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) {
1025 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1026 		return -EBUSY;
1027 	}
1028 
1029 	if (hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_LED) {
1030 		/*
1031 		 * create message header - this is all zero except for
1032 		 * the message size, which is 4 bytes.
1033 		 */
1034 		message[0] |= (4 << 8);
1035 
1036 		/* ignore 0:4 of byte zero, fill in port info yourself */
1037 		message[1] = ((state & ~EM_MSG_LED_HBA_PORT) | ap->port_no);
1038 
1039 		/* write message to EM_LOC */
1040 		writel(message[0], mmio + hpriv->em_loc);
1041 		writel(message[1], mmio + hpriv->em_loc+4);
1042 
1043 		/*
1044 		 * tell hardware to transmit the message
1045 		 */
1046 		writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_TM, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1047 	}
1048 
1049 	/* save off new led state for port/slot */
1050 	emp->led_state = state;
1051 
1052 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1053 	return size;
1054 }
1055 
1056 static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf)
1057 {
1058 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1059 	struct ata_link *link;
1060 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1061 	int rc = 0;
1062 
1063 	ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
1064 		emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1065 		rc += sprintf(buf, "%lx\n", emp->led_state);
1066 	}
1067 	return rc;
1068 }
1069 
1070 static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf,
1071 				size_t size)
1072 {
1073 	unsigned int state;
1074 	int pmp;
1075 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1076 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1077 
1078 	if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &state) < 0)
1079 		return -EINVAL;
1080 
1081 	/* get the slot number from the message */
1082 	pmp = (state & EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT) >> 8;
1083 	if (pmp < EM_MAX_SLOTS)
1084 		emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp];
1085 	else
1086 		return -EINVAL;
1087 
1088 	/* mask off the activity bits if we are in sw_activity
1089 	 * mode, user should turn off sw_activity before setting
1090 	 * activity led through em_message
1091 	 */
1092 	if (emp->blink_policy)
1093 		state &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
1094 
1095 	return ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, state, size);
1096 }
1097 
1098 static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev, enum sw_activity val)
1099 {
1100 	struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
1101 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1102 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1103 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1104 	u32 port_led_state = emp->led_state;
1105 
1106 	/* save the desired Activity LED behavior */
1107 	if (val == OFF) {
1108 		/* clear LFLAG */
1109 		link->flags &= ~(ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY);
1110 
1111 		/* set the LED to OFF */
1112 		port_led_state &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF;
1113 		port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8));
1114 		ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4);
1115 	} else {
1116 		link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
1117 		if (val == BLINK_OFF) {
1118 			/* set LED to ON for idle */
1119 			port_led_state &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF;
1120 			port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8));
1121 			port_led_state |= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON; /* check this */
1122 			ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4);
1123 		}
1124 	}
1125 	emp->blink_policy = val;
1126 	return 0;
1127 }
1128 
1129 static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf)
1130 {
1131 	struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
1132 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1133 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1134 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1135 
1136 	/* display the saved value of activity behavior for this
1137 	 * disk.
1138 	 */
1139 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", emp->blink_policy);
1140 }
1141 
1142 static void ahci_port_init(struct device *dev, struct ata_port *ap,
1143 			   int port_no, void __iomem *mmio,
1144 			   void __iomem *port_mmio)
1145 {
1146 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1147 	const char *emsg = NULL;
1148 	int rc;
1149 	u32 tmp;
1150 
1151 	/* make sure port is not active */
1152 	rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
1153 	if (rc)
1154 		dev_warn(dev, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
1155 
1156 	/* clear SError */
1157 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1158 	VPRINTK("PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp);
1159 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1160 
1161 	/* clear port IRQ */
1162 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1163 	VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
1164 	if (tmp)
1165 		writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1166 
1167 	writel(1 << port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1168 
1169 	/* mark esata ports */
1170 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1171 	if ((tmp & PORT_CMD_ESP) && (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SXS))
1172 		ap->pflags |= ATA_PFLAG_EXTERNAL;
1173 }
1174 
1175 void ahci_init_controller(struct ata_host *host)
1176 {
1177 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
1178 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1179 	int i;
1180 	void __iomem *port_mmio;
1181 	u32 tmp;
1182 
1183 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1184 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
1185 
1186 		port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1187 		if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap))
1188 			continue;
1189 
1190 		ahci_port_init(host->dev, ap, i, mmio, port_mmio);
1191 	}
1192 
1193 	tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1194 	VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1195 	writel(tmp | HOST_IRQ_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
1196 	tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1197 	VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1198 }
1199 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_init_controller);
1200 
1201 static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev)
1202 {
1203 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = dev->link->ap->host->private_data;
1204 
1205 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255) {
1206 		dev->max_sectors = 255;
1207 		ata_dev_info(dev,
1208 			     "SB600 AHCI: limiting to 255 sectors per cmd\n");
1209 	}
1210 }
1211 
1212 unsigned int ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port *ap)
1213 {
1214 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1215 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
1216 	u32 tmp;
1217 
1218 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SIG);
1219 	tf.lbah		= (tmp >> 24)	& 0xff;
1220 	tf.lbam		= (tmp >> 16)	& 0xff;
1221 	tf.lbal		= (tmp >> 8)	& 0xff;
1222 	tf.nsect	= (tmp)		& 0xff;
1223 
1224 	return ata_dev_classify(&tf);
1225 }
1226 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_dev_classify);
1227 
1228 void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv *pp, unsigned int tag,
1229 			u32 opts)
1230 {
1231 	dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma;
1232 
1233 	cmd_tbl_dma = pp->cmd_tbl_dma + tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1234 
1235 	pp->cmd_slot[tag].opts = cpu_to_le32(opts);
1236 	pp->cmd_slot[tag].status = 0;
1237 	pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr = cpu_to_le32(cmd_tbl_dma & 0xffffffff);
1238 	pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((cmd_tbl_dma >> 16) >> 16);
1239 }
1240 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_fill_cmd_slot);
1241 
1242 int ahci_kick_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
1243 {
1244 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1245 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1246 	u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1247 	u32 tmp;
1248 	int busy, rc;
1249 
1250 	/* stop engine */
1251 	rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1252 	if (rc)
1253 		goto out_restart;
1254 
1255 	/* need to do CLO?
1256 	 * always do CLO if PMP is attached (AHCI-1.3 9.2)
1257 	 */
1258 	busy = status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ);
1259 	if (!busy && !sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
1260 		rc = 0;
1261 		goto out_restart;
1262 	}
1263 
1264 	if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_CLO)) {
1265 		rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1266 		goto out_restart;
1267 	}
1268 
1269 	/* perform CLO */
1270 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1271 	tmp |= PORT_CMD_CLO;
1272 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1273 
1274 	rc = 0;
1275 	tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
1276 				PORT_CMD_CLO, PORT_CMD_CLO, 1, 500);
1277 	if (tmp & PORT_CMD_CLO)
1278 		rc = -EIO;
1279 
1280 	/* restart engine */
1281  out_restart:
1282 	hpriv->start_engine(ap);
1283 	return rc;
1284 }
1285 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_kick_engine);
1286 
1287 static int ahci_exec_polled_cmd(struct ata_port *ap, int pmp,
1288 				struct ata_taskfile *tf, int is_cmd, u16 flags,
1289 				unsigned long timeout_msec)
1290 {
1291 	const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1292 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1293 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1294 	u8 *fis = pp->cmd_tbl;
1295 	u32 tmp;
1296 
1297 	/* prep the command */
1298 	ata_tf_to_fis(tf, pmp, is_cmd, fis);
1299 	ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, 0, cmd_fis_len | flags | (pmp << 12));
1300 
1301 	/* set port value for softreset of Port Multiplier */
1302 	if (pp->fbs_enabled && pp->fbs_last_dev != pmp) {
1303 		tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1304 		tmp &= ~(PORT_FBS_DEV_MASK | PORT_FBS_DEC);
1305 		tmp |= pmp << PORT_FBS_DEV_OFFSET;
1306 		writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1307 		pp->fbs_last_dev = pmp;
1308 	}
1309 
1310 	/* issue & wait */
1311 	writel(1, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1312 
1313 	if (timeout_msec) {
1314 		tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE,
1315 					0x1, 0x1, 1, timeout_msec);
1316 		if (tmp & 0x1) {
1317 			ahci_kick_engine(ap);
1318 			return -EBUSY;
1319 		}
1320 	} else
1321 		readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);	/* flush */
1322 
1323 	return 0;
1324 }
1325 
1326 int ahci_do_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1327 		      int pmp, unsigned long deadline,
1328 		      int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link))
1329 {
1330 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1331 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1332 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1333 	const char *reason = NULL;
1334 	unsigned long now, msecs;
1335 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
1336 	bool fbs_disabled = false;
1337 	int rc;
1338 
1339 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1340 
1341 	/* prepare for SRST (AHCI-1.1 10.4.1) */
1342 	rc = ahci_kick_engine(ap);
1343 	if (rc && rc != -EOPNOTSUPP)
1344 		ata_link_warn(link, "failed to reset engine (errno=%d)\n", rc);
1345 
1346 	/*
1347 	 * According to AHCI-1.2 9.3.9: if FBS is enable, software shall
1348 	 * clear PxFBS.EN to '0' prior to issuing software reset to devices
1349 	 * that is attached to port multiplier.
1350 	 */
1351 	if (!ata_is_host_link(link) && pp->fbs_enabled) {
1352 		ahci_disable_fbs(ap);
1353 		fbs_disabled = true;
1354 	}
1355 
1356 	ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1357 
1358 	/* issue the first D2H Register FIS */
1359 	msecs = 0;
1360 	now = jiffies;
1361 	if (time_after(deadline, now))
1362 		msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(deadline - now);
1363 
1364 	tf.ctl |= ATA_SRST;
1365 	if (ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0,
1366 				 AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY, msecs)) {
1367 		rc = -EIO;
1368 		reason = "1st FIS failed";
1369 		goto fail;
1370 	}
1371 
1372 	/* spec says at least 5us, but be generous and sleep for 1ms */
1373 	ata_msleep(ap, 1);
1374 
1375 	/* issue the second D2H Register FIS */
1376 	tf.ctl &= ~ATA_SRST;
1377 	ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0, 0, 0);
1378 
1379 	/* wait for link to become ready */
1380 	rc = ata_wait_after_reset(link, deadline, check_ready);
1381 	if (rc == -EBUSY && hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_SRST_TOUT_IS_OFFLINE) {
1382 		/*
1383 		 * Workaround for cases where link online status can't
1384 		 * be trusted.  Treat device readiness timeout as link
1385 		 * offline.
1386 		 */
1387 		ata_link_info(link, "device not ready, treating as offline\n");
1388 		*class = ATA_DEV_NONE;
1389 	} else if (rc) {
1390 		/* link occupied, -ENODEV too is an error */
1391 		reason = "device not ready";
1392 		goto fail;
1393 	} else
1394 		*class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1395 
1396 	/* re-enable FBS if disabled before */
1397 	if (fbs_disabled)
1398 		ahci_enable_fbs(ap);
1399 
1400 	DPRINTK("EXIT, class=%u\n", *class);
1401 	return 0;
1402 
1403  fail:
1404 	ata_link_err(link, "softreset failed (%s)\n", reason);
1405 	return rc;
1406 }
1407 
1408 int ahci_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
1409 {
1410 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
1411 	u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1412 
1413 	return ata_check_ready(status);
1414 }
1415 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_check_ready);
1416 
1417 static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1418 			  unsigned long deadline)
1419 {
1420 	int pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
1421 
1422 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1423 
1424 	return ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline, ahci_check_ready);
1425 }
1426 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_do_softreset);
1427 
1428 static int ahci_bad_pmp_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
1429 {
1430 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
1431 	u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1432 	u32 irq_status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1433 
1434 	/*
1435 	 * There is no need to check TFDATA if BAD PMP is found due to HW bug,
1436 	 * which can save timeout delay.
1437 	 */
1438 	if (irq_status & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)
1439 		return -EIO;
1440 
1441 	return ata_check_ready(status);
1442 }
1443 
1444 static int ahci_pmp_retry_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1445 				    unsigned long deadline)
1446 {
1447 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1448 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1449 	int pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
1450 	int rc;
1451 	u32 irq_sts;
1452 
1453 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1454 
1455 	rc = ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline,
1456 			       ahci_bad_pmp_check_ready);
1457 
1458 	/*
1459 	 * Soft reset fails with IPMS set when PMP is enabled but
1460 	 * SATA HDD/ODD is connected to SATA port, do soft reset
1461 	 * again to port 0.
1462 	 */
1463 	if (rc == -EIO) {
1464 		irq_sts = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1465 		if (irq_sts & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP) {
1466 			ata_link_warn(link,
1467 					"applying PMP SRST workaround "
1468 					"and retrying\n");
1469 			rc = ahci_do_softreset(link, class, 0, deadline,
1470 					       ahci_check_ready);
1471 		}
1472 	}
1473 
1474 	return rc;
1475 }
1476 
1477 static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1478 			  unsigned long deadline)
1479 {
1480 	const unsigned long *timing = sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context);
1481 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1482 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1483 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1484 	u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
1485 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
1486 	bool online;
1487 	int rc;
1488 
1489 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1490 
1491 	ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1492 
1493 	/* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
1494 	ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1495 	tf.command = ATA_BUSY;
1496 	ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);
1497 
1498 	rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, timing, deadline, &online,
1499 				 ahci_check_ready);
1500 
1501 	hpriv->start_engine(ap);
1502 
1503 	if (online)
1504 		*class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1505 
1506 	DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc, *class);
1507 	return rc;
1508 }
1509 
1510 static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class)
1511 {
1512 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1513 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1514 	u32 new_tmp, tmp;
1515 
1516 	ata_std_postreset(link, class);
1517 
1518 	/* Make sure port's ATAPI bit is set appropriately */
1519 	new_tmp = tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1520 	if (*class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI)
1521 		new_tmp |= PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1522 	else
1523 		new_tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1524 	if (new_tmp != tmp) {
1525 		writel(new_tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1526 		readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
1527 	}
1528 }
1529 
1530 static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, void *cmd_tbl)
1531 {
1532 	struct scatterlist *sg;
1533 	struct ahci_sg *ahci_sg = cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ;
1534 	unsigned int si;
1535 
1536 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1537 
1538 	/*
1539 	 * Next, the S/G list.
1540 	 */
1541 	for_each_sg(qc->sg, sg, qc->n_elem, si) {
1542 		dma_addr_t addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
1543 		u32 sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
1544 
1545 		ahci_sg[si].addr = cpu_to_le32(addr & 0xffffffff);
1546 		ahci_sg[si].addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((addr >> 16) >> 16);
1547 		ahci_sg[si].flags_size = cpu_to_le32(sg_len - 1);
1548 	}
1549 
1550 	return si;
1551 }
1552 
1553 static int ahci_pmp_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1554 {
1555 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1556 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1557 
1558 	if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap) || pp->fbs_enabled)
1559 		return ata_std_qc_defer(qc);
1560 	else
1561 		return sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch(qc);
1562 }
1563 
1564 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1565 {
1566 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1567 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1568 	int is_atapi = ata_is_atapi(qc->tf.protocol);
1569 	void *cmd_tbl;
1570 	u32 opts;
1571 	const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1572 	unsigned int n_elem;
1573 
1574 	/*
1575 	 * Fill in command table information.  First, the header,
1576 	 * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
1577 	 */
1578 	cmd_tbl = pp->cmd_tbl + qc->tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1579 
1580 	ata_tf_to_fis(&qc->tf, qc->dev->link->pmp, 1, cmd_tbl);
1581 	if (is_atapi) {
1582 		memset(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, 0, 32);
1583 		memcpy(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, qc->cdb, qc->dev->cdb_len);
1584 	}
1585 
1586 	n_elem = 0;
1587 	if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP)
1588 		n_elem = ahci_fill_sg(qc, cmd_tbl);
1589 
1590 	/*
1591 	 * Fill in command slot information.
1592 	 */
1593 	opts = cmd_fis_len | n_elem << 16 | (qc->dev->link->pmp << 12);
1594 	if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)
1595 		opts |= AHCI_CMD_WRITE;
1596 	if (is_atapi)
1597 		opts |= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH;
1598 
1599 	ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, qc->tag, opts);
1600 }
1601 
1602 static void ahci_fbs_dec_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
1603 {
1604 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1605 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1606 	u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1607 	int retries = 3;
1608 
1609 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1610 	BUG_ON(!pp->fbs_enabled);
1611 
1612 	/* time to wait for DEC is not specified by AHCI spec,
1613 	 * add a retry loop for safety.
1614 	 */
1615 	writel(fbs | PORT_FBS_DEC, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1616 	fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1617 	while ((fbs & PORT_FBS_DEC) && retries--) {
1618 		udelay(1);
1619 		fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1620 	}
1621 
1622 	if (fbs & PORT_FBS_DEC)
1623 		dev_err(ap->host->dev, "failed to clear device error\n");
1624 }
1625 
1626 static void ahci_error_intr(struct ata_port *ap, u32 irq_stat)
1627 {
1628 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1629 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1630 	struct ata_eh_info *host_ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1631 	struct ata_link *link = NULL;
1632 	struct ata_queued_cmd *active_qc;
1633 	struct ata_eh_info *active_ehi;
1634 	bool fbs_need_dec = false;
1635 	u32 serror;
1636 
1637 	/* determine active link with error */
1638 	if (pp->fbs_enabled) {
1639 		void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1640 		u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1641 		int pmp = fbs >> PORT_FBS_DWE_OFFSET;
1642 
1643 		if ((fbs & PORT_FBS_SDE) && (pmp < ap->nr_pmp_links)) {
1644 			link = &ap->pmp_link[pmp];
1645 			fbs_need_dec = true;
1646 		}
1647 
1648 	} else
1649 		ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
1650 			if (ata_link_active(link))
1651 				break;
1652 
1653 	if (!link)
1654 		link = &ap->link;
1655 
1656 	active_qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, link->active_tag);
1657 	active_ehi = &link->eh_info;
1658 
1659 	/* record irq stat */
1660 	ata_ehi_clear_desc(host_ehi);
1661 	ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "irq_stat 0x%08x", irq_stat);
1662 
1663 	/* AHCI needs SError cleared; otherwise, it might lock up */
1664 	ahci_scr_read(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, &serror);
1665 	ahci_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, serror);
1666 	host_ehi->serror |= serror;
1667 
1668 	/* some controllers set IRQ_IF_ERR on device errors, ignore it */
1669 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR)
1670 		irq_stat &= ~PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR;
1671 
1672 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR) {
1673 		/* If qc is active, charge it; otherwise, the active
1674 		 * link.  There's no active qc on NCQ errors.  It will
1675 		 * be determined by EH by reading log page 10h.
1676 		 */
1677 		if (active_qc)
1678 			active_qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1679 		else
1680 			active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1681 
1682 		if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL)
1683 			host_ehi->serror &= ~SERR_INTERNAL;
1684 	}
1685 
1686 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS) {
1687 		u32 *unk = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_UNK;
1688 
1689 		active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1690 		active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1691 		ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi,
1692 				  "unknown FIS %08x %08x %08x %08x" ,
1693 				  unk[0], unk[1], unk[2], unk[3]);
1694 	}
1695 
1696 	if (sata_pmp_attached(ap) && (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)) {
1697 		active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1698 		active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1699 		ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi, "incorrect PMP");
1700 	}
1701 
1702 	if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR | PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR)) {
1703 		host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HOST_BUS;
1704 		host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1705 		ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "host bus error");
1706 	}
1707 
1708 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR) {
1709 		if (fbs_need_dec)
1710 			active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1711 		else {
1712 			host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
1713 			host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1714 		}
1715 
1716 		ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "interface fatal error");
1717 	}
1718 
1719 	if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_CONNECT | PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY)) {
1720 		ata_ehi_hotplugged(host_ehi);
1721 		ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "%s",
1722 			irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_CONNECT ?
1723 			"connection status changed" : "PHY RDY changed");
1724 	}
1725 
1726 	/* okay, let's hand over to EH */
1727 
1728 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_FREEZE)
1729 		ata_port_freeze(ap);
1730 	else if (fbs_need_dec) {
1731 		ata_link_abort(link);
1732 		ahci_fbs_dec_intr(ap);
1733 	} else
1734 		ata_port_abort(ap);
1735 }
1736 
1737 static void ahci_handle_port_interrupt(struct ata_port *ap,
1738 				       void __iomem *port_mmio, u32 status)
1739 {
1740 	struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1741 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1742 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1743 	int resetting = !!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING);
1744 	u32 qc_active = 0;
1745 	int rc;
1746 
1747 	/* ignore BAD_PMP while resetting */
1748 	if (unlikely(resetting))
1749 		status &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
1750 
1751 	if (sata_lpm_ignore_phy_events(&ap->link)) {
1752 		status &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
1753 		ahci_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, SERR_PHYRDY_CHG);
1754 	}
1755 
1756 	if (unlikely(status & PORT_IRQ_ERROR)) {
1757 		ahci_error_intr(ap, status);
1758 		return;
1759 	}
1760 
1761 	if (status & PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS) {
1762 		/* If SNotification is available, leave notification
1763 		 * handling to sata_async_notification().  If not,
1764 		 * emulate it by snooping SDB FIS RX area.
1765 		 *
1766 		 * Snooping FIS RX area is probably cheaper than
1767 		 * poking SNotification but some constrollers which
1768 		 * implement SNotification, ICH9 for example, don't
1769 		 * store AN SDB FIS into receive area.
1770 		 */
1771 		if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)
1772 			sata_async_notification(ap);
1773 		else {
1774 			/* If the 'N' bit in word 0 of the FIS is set,
1775 			 * we just received asynchronous notification.
1776 			 * Tell libata about it.
1777 			 *
1778 			 * Lack of SNotification should not appear in
1779 			 * ahci 1.2, so the workaround is unnecessary
1780 			 * when FBS is enabled.
1781 			 */
1782 			if (pp->fbs_enabled)
1783 				WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1784 			else {
1785 				const __le32 *f = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_SDB;
1786 				u32 f0 = le32_to_cpu(f[0]);
1787 				if (f0 & (1 << 15))
1788 					sata_async_notification(ap);
1789 			}
1790 		}
1791 	}
1792 
1793 	/* pp->active_link is not reliable once FBS is enabled, both
1794 	 * PORT_SCR_ACT and PORT_CMD_ISSUE should be checked because
1795 	 * NCQ and non-NCQ commands may be in flight at the same time.
1796 	 */
1797 	if (pp->fbs_enabled) {
1798 		if (ap->qc_active) {
1799 			qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1800 			qc_active |= readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1801 		}
1802 	} else {
1803 		/* pp->active_link is valid iff any command is in flight */
1804 		if (ap->qc_active && pp->active_link->sactive)
1805 			qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1806 		else
1807 			qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1808 	}
1809 
1810 
1811 	rc = ata_qc_complete_multiple(ap, qc_active);
1812 
1813 	/* while resetting, invalid completions are expected */
1814 	if (unlikely(rc < 0 && !resetting)) {
1815 		ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1816 		ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1817 		ata_port_freeze(ap);
1818 	}
1819 }
1820 
1821 static void ahci_port_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
1822 {
1823 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1824 	u32 status;
1825 
1826 	status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1827 	writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1828 
1829 	ahci_handle_port_interrupt(ap, port_mmio, status);
1830 }
1831 
1832 static irqreturn_t ahci_multi_irqs_intr_hard(int irq, void *dev_instance)
1833 {
1834 	struct ata_port *ap = dev_instance;
1835 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1836 	u32 status;
1837 
1838 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1839 
1840 	status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1841 	writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1842 
1843 	spin_lock(ap->lock);
1844 	ahci_handle_port_interrupt(ap, port_mmio, status);
1845 	spin_unlock(ap->lock);
1846 
1847 	VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
1848 
1849 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1850 }
1851 
1852 u32 ahci_handle_port_intr(struct ata_host *host, u32 irq_masked)
1853 {
1854 	unsigned int i, handled = 0;
1855 
1856 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1857 		struct ata_port *ap;
1858 
1859 		if (!(irq_masked & (1 << i)))
1860 			continue;
1861 
1862 		ap = host->ports[i];
1863 		if (ap) {
1864 			ahci_port_intr(ap);
1865 			VPRINTK("port %u\n", i);
1866 		} else {
1867 			VPRINTK("port %u (no irq)\n", i);
1868 			if (ata_ratelimit())
1869 				dev_warn(host->dev,
1870 					 "interrupt on disabled port %u\n", i);
1871 		}
1872 
1873 		handled = 1;
1874 	}
1875 
1876 	return handled;
1877 }
1878 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_handle_port_intr);
1879 
1880 static irqreturn_t ahci_single_level_irq_intr(int irq, void *dev_instance)
1881 {
1882 	struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;
1883 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
1884 	unsigned int rc = 0;
1885 	void __iomem *mmio;
1886 	u32 irq_stat, irq_masked;
1887 
1888 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1889 
1890 	hpriv = host->private_data;
1891 	mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1892 
1893 	/* sigh.  0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
1894 	irq_stat = readl(mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1895 	if (!irq_stat)
1896 		return IRQ_NONE;
1897 
1898 	irq_masked = irq_stat & hpriv->port_map;
1899 
1900 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1901 
1902 	rc = ahci_handle_port_intr(host, irq_masked);
1903 
1904 	/* HOST_IRQ_STAT behaves as level triggered latch meaning that
1905 	 * it should be cleared after all the port events are cleared;
1906 	 * otherwise, it will raise a spurious interrupt after each
1907 	 * valid one.  Please read section 10.6.2 of ahci 1.1 for more
1908 	 * information.
1909 	 *
1910 	 * Also, use the unmasked value to clear interrupt as spurious
1911 	 * pending event on a dummy port might cause screaming IRQ.
1912 	 */
1913 	writel(irq_stat, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1914 
1915 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1916 
1917 	VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
1918 
1919 	return IRQ_RETVAL(rc);
1920 }
1921 
1922 unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1923 {
1924 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1925 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1926 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1927 
1928 	/* Keep track of the currently active link.  It will be used
1929 	 * in completion path to determine whether NCQ phase is in
1930 	 * progress.
1931 	 */
1932 	pp->active_link = qc->dev->link;
1933 
1934 	if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_NCQ)
1935 		writel(1 << qc->tag, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1936 
1937 	if (pp->fbs_enabled && pp->fbs_last_dev != qc->dev->link->pmp) {
1938 		u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1939 		fbs &= ~(PORT_FBS_DEV_MASK | PORT_FBS_DEC);
1940 		fbs |= qc->dev->link->pmp << PORT_FBS_DEV_OFFSET;
1941 		writel(fbs, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1942 		pp->fbs_last_dev = qc->dev->link->pmp;
1943 	}
1944 
1945 	writel(1 << qc->tag, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1946 
1947 	ahci_sw_activity(qc->dev->link);
1948 
1949 	return 0;
1950 }
1951 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_qc_issue);
1952 
1953 static bool ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1954 {
1955 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = qc->ap->private_data;
1956 	u8 *rx_fis = pp->rx_fis;
1957 
1958 	if (pp->fbs_enabled)
1959 		rx_fis += qc->dev->link->pmp * AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
1960 
1961 	/*
1962 	 * After a successful execution of an ATA PIO data-in command,
1963 	 * the device doesn't send D2H Reg FIS to update the TF and
1964 	 * the host should take TF and E_Status from the preceding PIO
1965 	 * Setup FIS.
1966 	 */
1967 	if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_PIO && qc->dma_dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE &&
1968 	    !(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)) {
1969 		ata_tf_from_fis(rx_fis + RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP, &qc->result_tf);
1970 		qc->result_tf.command = (rx_fis + RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP)[15];
1971 	} else
1972 		ata_tf_from_fis(rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG, &qc->result_tf);
1973 
1974 	return true;
1975 }
1976 
1977 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
1978 {
1979 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1980 
1981 	/* turn IRQ off */
1982 	writel(0, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1983 }
1984 
1985 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap)
1986 {
1987 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1988 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1989 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1990 	u32 tmp;
1991 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1992 
1993 	/* clear IRQ */
1994 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1995 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1996 	writel(1 << ap->port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1997 
1998 	/* turn IRQ back on */
1999 	writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2000 }
2001 
2002 void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
2003 {
2004 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2005 
2006 	if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN)) {
2007 		/* restart engine */
2008 		ahci_stop_engine(ap);
2009 		hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2010 	}
2011 
2012 	sata_pmp_error_handler(ap);
2013 
2014 	if (!ata_dev_enabled(ap->link.device))
2015 		ahci_stop_engine(ap);
2016 }
2017 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_error_handler);
2018 
2019 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2020 {
2021 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2022 
2023 	/* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */
2024 	if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)
2025 		ahci_kick_engine(ap);
2026 }
2027 
2028 static void ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(struct ata_port *ap, bool sleep)
2029 {
2030 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2031 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2032 	struct ata_device *dev = ap->link.device;
2033 	u32 devslp, dm, dito, mdat, deto;
2034 	int rc;
2035 	unsigned int err_mask;
2036 
2037 	devslp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2038 	if (!(devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_DSP)) {
2039 		dev_info(ap->host->dev, "port does not support device sleep\n");
2040 		return;
2041 	}
2042 
2043 	/* disable device sleep */
2044 	if (!sleep) {
2045 		if (devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE) {
2046 			writel(devslp & ~PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE,
2047 			       port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2048 			err_mask = ata_dev_set_feature(dev,
2049 						       SETFEATURES_SATA_DISABLE,
2050 						       SATA_DEVSLP);
2051 			if (err_mask && err_mask != AC_ERR_DEV)
2052 				ata_dev_warn(dev, "failed to disable DEVSLP\n");
2053 		}
2054 		return;
2055 	}
2056 
2057 	/* device sleep was already enabled */
2058 	if (devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE)
2059 		return;
2060 
2061 	/* set DITO, MDAT, DETO and enable DevSlp, need to stop engine first */
2062 	rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
2063 	if (rc)
2064 		return;
2065 
2066 	dm = (devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_DM_MASK) >> PORT_DEVSLP_DM_OFFSET;
2067 	dito = devslp_idle_timeout / (dm + 1);
2068 	if (dito > 0x3ff)
2069 		dito = 0x3ff;
2070 
2071 	/* Use the nominal value 10 ms if the read MDAT is zero,
2072 	 * the nominal value of DETO is 20 ms.
2073 	 */
2074 	if (dev->devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_VALID] &
2075 	    ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_VALID_MASK) {
2076 		mdat = dev->devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_MDAT] &
2077 		       ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_MDAT_MASK;
2078 		if (!mdat)
2079 			mdat = 10;
2080 		deto = dev->devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_DETO];
2081 		if (!deto)
2082 			deto = 20;
2083 	} else {
2084 		mdat = 10;
2085 		deto = 20;
2086 	}
2087 
2088 	devslp |= ((dito << PORT_DEVSLP_DITO_OFFSET) |
2089 		   (mdat << PORT_DEVSLP_MDAT_OFFSET) |
2090 		   (deto << PORT_DEVSLP_DETO_OFFSET) |
2091 		   PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE);
2092 	writel(devslp, port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2093 
2094 	hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2095 
2096 	/* enable device sleep feature for the drive */
2097 	err_mask = ata_dev_set_feature(dev,
2098 				       SETFEATURES_SATA_ENABLE,
2099 				       SATA_DEVSLP);
2100 	if (err_mask && err_mask != AC_ERR_DEV)
2101 		ata_dev_warn(dev, "failed to enable DEVSLP\n");
2102 }
2103 
2104 static void ahci_enable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap)
2105 {
2106 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2107 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2108 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2109 	u32 fbs;
2110 	int rc;
2111 
2112 	if (!pp->fbs_supported)
2113 		return;
2114 
2115 	fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2116 	if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) {
2117 		pp->fbs_enabled = true;
2118 		pp->fbs_last_dev = -1; /* initialization */
2119 		return;
2120 	}
2121 
2122 	rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
2123 	if (rc)
2124 		return;
2125 
2126 	writel(fbs | PORT_FBS_EN, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2127 	fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2128 	if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) {
2129 		dev_info(ap->host->dev, "FBS is enabled\n");
2130 		pp->fbs_enabled = true;
2131 		pp->fbs_last_dev = -1; /* initialization */
2132 	} else
2133 		dev_err(ap->host->dev, "Failed to enable FBS\n");
2134 
2135 	hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2136 }
2137 
2138 static void ahci_disable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap)
2139 {
2140 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2141 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2142 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2143 	u32 fbs;
2144 	int rc;
2145 
2146 	if (!pp->fbs_supported)
2147 		return;
2148 
2149 	fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2150 	if ((fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) == 0) {
2151 		pp->fbs_enabled = false;
2152 		return;
2153 	}
2154 
2155 	rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
2156 	if (rc)
2157 		return;
2158 
2159 	writel(fbs & ~PORT_FBS_EN, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2160 	fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2161 	if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN)
2162 		dev_err(ap->host->dev, "Failed to disable FBS\n");
2163 	else {
2164 		dev_info(ap->host->dev, "FBS is disabled\n");
2165 		pp->fbs_enabled = false;
2166 	}
2167 
2168 	hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2169 }
2170 
2171 static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap)
2172 {
2173 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2174 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2175 	u32 cmd;
2176 
2177 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2178 	cmd |= PORT_CMD_PMP;
2179 	writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2180 
2181 	ahci_enable_fbs(ap);
2182 
2183 	pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
2184 
2185 	/*
2186 	 * We must not change the port interrupt mask register if the
2187 	 * port is marked frozen, the value in pp->intr_mask will be
2188 	 * restored later when the port is thawed.
2189 	 *
2190 	 * Note that during initialization, the port is marked as
2191 	 * frozen since the irq handler is not yet registered.
2192 	 */
2193 	if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN))
2194 		writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2195 }
2196 
2197 static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap)
2198 {
2199 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2200 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2201 	u32 cmd;
2202 
2203 	ahci_disable_fbs(ap);
2204 
2205 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2206 	cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_PMP;
2207 	writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2208 
2209 	pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
2210 
2211 	/* see comment above in ahci_pmp_attach() */
2212 	if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN))
2213 		writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2214 }
2215 
2216 int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap)
2217 {
2218 	ahci_power_up(ap);
2219 	ahci_start_port(ap);
2220 
2221 	if (sata_pmp_attached(ap))
2222 		ahci_pmp_attach(ap);
2223 	else
2224 		ahci_pmp_detach(ap);
2225 
2226 	return 0;
2227 }
2228 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_port_resume);
2229 
2230 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2231 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg)
2232 {
2233 	const char *emsg = NULL;
2234 	int rc;
2235 
2236 	rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
2237 	if (rc == 0)
2238 		ahci_power_down(ap);
2239 	else {
2240 		ata_port_err(ap, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
2241 		ata_port_freeze(ap);
2242 	}
2243 
2244 	return rc;
2245 }
2246 #endif
2247 
2248 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
2249 {
2250 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2251 	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
2252 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp;
2253 	void *mem;
2254 	dma_addr_t mem_dma;
2255 	size_t dma_sz, rx_fis_sz;
2256 
2257 	pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
2258 	if (!pp)
2259 		return -ENOMEM;
2260 
2261 	if (ap->host->n_ports > 1) {
2262 		pp->irq_desc = devm_kzalloc(dev, 8, GFP_KERNEL);
2263 		if (!pp->irq_desc) {
2264 			devm_kfree(dev, pp);
2265 			return -ENOMEM;
2266 		}
2267 		snprintf(pp->irq_desc, 8,
2268 			 "%s%d", dev_driver_string(dev), ap->port_no);
2269 	}
2270 
2271 	/* check FBS capability */
2272 	if ((hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && sata_pmp_supported(ap)) {
2273 		void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2274 		u32 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2275 		if (cmd & PORT_CMD_FBSCP)
2276 			pp->fbs_supported = true;
2277 		else if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS) {
2278 			dev_info(dev, "port %d can do FBS, forcing FBSCP\n",
2279 				 ap->port_no);
2280 			pp->fbs_supported = true;
2281 		} else
2282 			dev_warn(dev, "port %d is not capable of FBS\n",
2283 				 ap->port_no);
2284 	}
2285 
2286 	if (pp->fbs_supported) {
2287 		dma_sz = AHCI_PORT_PRIV_FBS_DMA_SZ;
2288 		rx_fis_sz = AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ * 16;
2289 	} else {
2290 		dma_sz = AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ;
2291 		rx_fis_sz = AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
2292 	}
2293 
2294 	mem = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, dma_sz, &mem_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
2295 	if (!mem)
2296 		return -ENOMEM;
2297 	memset(mem, 0, dma_sz);
2298 
2299 	/*
2300 	 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
2301 	 * 32 bytes each in size
2302 	 */
2303 	pp->cmd_slot = mem;
2304 	pp->cmd_slot_dma = mem_dma;
2305 
2306 	mem += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2307 	mem_dma += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2308 
2309 	/*
2310 	 * Second item: Received-FIS area
2311 	 */
2312 	pp->rx_fis = mem;
2313 	pp->rx_fis_dma = mem_dma;
2314 
2315 	mem += rx_fis_sz;
2316 	mem_dma += rx_fis_sz;
2317 
2318 	/*
2319 	 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
2320 	 * and its scatter-gather table
2321 	 */
2322 	pp->cmd_tbl = mem;
2323 	pp->cmd_tbl_dma = mem_dma;
2324 
2325 	/*
2326 	 * Save off initial list of interrupts to be enabled.
2327 	 * This could be changed later
2328 	 */
2329 	pp->intr_mask = DEF_PORT_IRQ;
2330 
2331 	/*
2332 	 * Switch to per-port locking in case each port has its own MSI vector.
2333 	 */
2334 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI) {
2335 		spin_lock_init(&pp->lock);
2336 		ap->lock = &pp->lock;
2337 	}
2338 
2339 	ap->private_data = pp;
2340 
2341 	/* engage engines, captain */
2342 	return ahci_port_resume(ap);
2343 }
2344 
2345 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
2346 {
2347 	const char *emsg = NULL;
2348 	int rc;
2349 
2350 	/* de-initialize port */
2351 	rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
2352 	if (rc)
2353 		ata_port_warn(ap, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
2354 }
2355 
2356 void ahci_print_info(struct ata_host *host, const char *scc_s)
2357 {
2358 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2359 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2360 	u32 vers, cap, cap2, impl, speed;
2361 	const char *speed_s;
2362 
2363 	vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
2364 	cap = hpriv->cap;
2365 	cap2 = hpriv->cap2;
2366 	impl = hpriv->port_map;
2367 
2368 	speed = (cap >> 20) & 0xf;
2369 	if (speed == 1)
2370 		speed_s = "1.5";
2371 	else if (speed == 2)
2372 		speed_s = "3";
2373 	else if (speed == 3)
2374 		speed_s = "6";
2375 	else
2376 		speed_s = "?";
2377 
2378 	dev_info(host->dev,
2379 		"AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
2380 		"%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n"
2381 		,
2382 
2383 		(vers >> 24) & 0xff,
2384 		(vers >> 16) & 0xff,
2385 		(vers >> 8) & 0xff,
2386 		vers & 0xff,
2387 
2388 		((cap >> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
2389 		(cap & 0x1f) + 1,
2390 		speed_s,
2391 		impl,
2392 		scc_s);
2393 
2394 	dev_info(host->dev,
2395 		"flags: "
2396 		"%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2397 		"%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2398 		"%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2399 		"%s%s\n"
2400 		,
2401 
2402 		cap & HOST_CAP_64 ? "64bit " : "",
2403 		cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ ? "ncq " : "",
2404 		cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF ? "sntf " : "",
2405 		cap & HOST_CAP_MPS ? "ilck " : "",
2406 		cap & HOST_CAP_SSS ? "stag " : "",
2407 		cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM ? "pm " : "",
2408 		cap & HOST_CAP_LED ? "led " : "",
2409 		cap & HOST_CAP_CLO ? "clo " : "",
2410 		cap & HOST_CAP_ONLY ? "only " : "",
2411 		cap & HOST_CAP_PMP ? "pmp " : "",
2412 		cap & HOST_CAP_FBS ? "fbs " : "",
2413 		cap & HOST_CAP_PIO_MULTI ? "pio " : "",
2414 		cap & HOST_CAP_SSC ? "slum " : "",
2415 		cap & HOST_CAP_PART ? "part " : "",
2416 		cap & HOST_CAP_CCC ? "ccc " : "",
2417 		cap & HOST_CAP_EMS ? "ems " : "",
2418 		cap & HOST_CAP_SXS ? "sxs " : "",
2419 		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_DESO ? "deso " : "",
2420 		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SADM ? "sadm " : "",
2421 		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SDS ? "sds " : "",
2422 		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_APST ? "apst " : "",
2423 		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_NVMHCI ? "nvmp " : "",
2424 		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_BOH ? "boh " : ""
2425 		);
2426 }
2427 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_print_info);
2428 
2429 void ahci_set_em_messages(struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv,
2430 			  struct ata_port_info *pi)
2431 {
2432 	u8 messages;
2433 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2434 	u32 em_loc = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_LOC);
2435 	u32 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
2436 
2437 	if (!ahci_em_messages || !(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_EMS))
2438 		return;
2439 
2440 	messages = (em_ctl & EM_CTRL_MSG_TYPE) >> 16;
2441 
2442 	if (messages) {
2443 		/* store em_loc */
2444 		hpriv->em_loc = ((em_loc >> 16) * 4);
2445 		hpriv->em_buf_sz = ((em_loc & 0xff) * 4);
2446 		hpriv->em_msg_type = messages;
2447 		pi->flags |= ATA_FLAG_EM;
2448 		if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_ALHD))
2449 			pi->flags |= ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
2450 	}
2451 }
2452 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_set_em_messages);
2453 
2454 static int ahci_host_activate_multi_irqs(struct ata_host *host,
2455 					 struct scsi_host_template *sht)
2456 {
2457 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2458 	int i, rc;
2459 
2460 	rc = ata_host_start(host);
2461 	if (rc)
2462 		return rc;
2463 	/*
2464 	 * Requests IRQs according to AHCI-1.1 when multiple MSIs were
2465 	 * allocated. That is one MSI per port, starting from @irq.
2466 	 */
2467 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
2468 		struct ahci_port_priv *pp = host->ports[i]->private_data;
2469 		int irq = ahci_irq_vector(hpriv, i);
2470 
2471 		/* Do not receive interrupts sent by dummy ports */
2472 		if (!pp) {
2473 			disable_irq(irq + i);
2474 			continue;
2475 		}
2476 
2477 		rc = devm_request_irq(host->dev, irq, ahci_multi_irqs_intr_hard,
2478 				0, pp->irq_desc, host->ports[i]);
2479 
2480 		if (rc)
2481 			return rc;
2482 		ata_port_desc(host->ports[i], "irq %d", irq);
2483 	}
2484 
2485 	return ata_host_register(host, sht);
2486 }
2487 
2488 /**
2489  *	ahci_host_activate - start AHCI host, request IRQs and register it
2490  *	@host: target ATA host
2491  *	@sht: scsi_host_template to use when registering the host
2492  *
2493  *	LOCKING:
2494  *	Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
2495  *
2496  *	RETURNS:
2497  *	0 on success, -errno otherwise.
2498  */
2499 int ahci_host_activate(struct ata_host *host, struct scsi_host_template *sht)
2500 {
2501 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2502 	int irq = hpriv->irq;
2503 	int rc;
2504 
2505 	if (hpriv->flags & (AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI | AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSIX)) {
2506 		if (hpriv->irq_handler)
2507 			dev_warn(host->dev, "both AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI flag set \
2508 				 and custom irq handler implemented\n");
2509 
2510 		rc = ahci_host_activate_multi_irqs(host, sht);
2511 	} else {
2512 		rc = ata_host_activate(host, irq, hpriv->irq_handler,
2513 				       IRQF_SHARED, sht);
2514 	}
2515 
2516 
2517 	return rc;
2518 }
2519 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_host_activate);
2520 
2521 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
2522 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Common AHCI SATA low-level routines");
2523 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2524