xref: /linux/drivers/ata/ahci.c (revision e58e871becec2d3b04ed91c0c16fe8deac9c9dfa)
1 /*
2  *  ahci.c - AHCI SATA support
3  *
4  *  Maintained by:  Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
5  *    		    Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
6  *		    on emails.
7  *
8  *  Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
9  *
10  *
11  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
14  *  any later version.
15  *
16  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
23  *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
24  *
25  *
26  * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
27  * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
28  *
29  * AHCI hardware documentation:
30  * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
31  * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
32  *
33  */
34 
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/pci.h>
38 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
39 #include <linux/delay.h>
40 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
41 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
42 #include <linux/device.h>
43 #include <linux/dmi.h>
44 #include <linux/gfp.h>
45 #include <linux/msi.h>
46 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
47 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
48 #include <linux/libata.h>
49 #include <linux/ahci-remap.h>
50 #include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
51 #include "ahci.h"
52 
53 #define DRV_NAME	"ahci"
54 #define DRV_VERSION	"3.0"
55 
56 enum {
57 	AHCI_PCI_BAR_STA2X11	= 0,
58 	AHCI_PCI_BAR_CAVIUM	= 0,
59 	AHCI_PCI_BAR_ENMOTUS	= 2,
60 	AHCI_PCI_BAR_STANDARD	= 5,
61 };
62 
63 enum board_ids {
64 	/* board IDs by feature in alphabetical order */
65 	board_ahci,
66 	board_ahci_ign_iferr,
67 	board_ahci_nomsi,
68 	board_ahci_noncq,
69 	board_ahci_nosntf,
70 	board_ahci_yes_fbs,
71 
72 	/* board IDs for specific chipsets in alphabetical order */
73 	board_ahci_avn,
74 	board_ahci_mcp65,
75 	board_ahci_mcp77,
76 	board_ahci_mcp89,
77 	board_ahci_mv,
78 	board_ahci_sb600,
79 	board_ahci_sb700,	/* for SB700 and SB800 */
80 	board_ahci_vt8251,
81 
82 	/* aliases */
83 	board_ahci_mcp_linux	= board_ahci_mcp65,
84 	board_ahci_mcp67	= board_ahci_mcp65,
85 	board_ahci_mcp73	= board_ahci_mcp65,
86 	board_ahci_mcp79	= board_ahci_mcp77,
87 };
88 
89 static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
90 static void ahci_remove_one(struct pci_dev *dev);
91 static int ahci_vt8251_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
92 				 unsigned long deadline);
93 static int ahci_avn_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
94 			      unsigned long deadline);
95 static void ahci_mcp89_apple_enable(struct pci_dev *pdev);
96 static bool is_mcp89_apple(struct pci_dev *pdev);
97 static int ahci_p5wdh_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
98 				unsigned long deadline);
99 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
100 static int ahci_pci_device_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev);
101 static int ahci_pci_device_runtime_resume(struct device *dev);
102 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
103 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct device *dev);
104 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct device *dev);
105 #endif
106 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
107 
108 static struct scsi_host_template ahci_sht = {
109 	AHCI_SHT("ahci"),
110 };
111 
112 static struct ata_port_operations ahci_vt8251_ops = {
113 	.inherits		= &ahci_ops,
114 	.hardreset		= ahci_vt8251_hardreset,
115 };
116 
117 static struct ata_port_operations ahci_p5wdh_ops = {
118 	.inherits		= &ahci_ops,
119 	.hardreset		= ahci_p5wdh_hardreset,
120 };
121 
122 static struct ata_port_operations ahci_avn_ops = {
123 	.inherits		= &ahci_ops,
124 	.hardreset		= ahci_avn_hardreset,
125 };
126 
127 static const struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info[] = {
128 	/* by features */
129 	[board_ahci] = {
130 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
131 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
132 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
133 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
134 	},
135 	[board_ahci_ign_iferr] = {
136 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR),
137 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
138 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
139 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
140 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
141 	},
142 	[board_ahci_nomsi] = {
143 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI),
144 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
145 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
146 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
147 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
148 	},
149 	[board_ahci_noncq] = {
150 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ),
151 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
152 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
153 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
154 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
155 	},
156 	[board_ahci_nosntf] = {
157 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SNTF),
158 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
159 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
160 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
161 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
162 	},
163 	[board_ahci_yes_fbs] = {
164 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS),
165 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
166 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
167 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
168 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
169 	},
170 	/* by chipsets */
171 	[board_ahci_avn] = {
172 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
173 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
174 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
175 		.port_ops	= &ahci_avn_ops,
176 	},
177 	[board_ahci_mcp65] = {
178 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_NO_FPDMA_AA | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP |
179 				 AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ),
180 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON | ATA_FLAG_NO_DIPM,
181 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
182 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
183 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
184 	},
185 	[board_ahci_mcp77] = {
186 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_NO_FPDMA_AA | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP),
187 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
188 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
189 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
190 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
191 	},
192 	[board_ahci_mcp89] = {
193 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_NO_FPDMA_AA),
194 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
195 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
196 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
197 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
198 	},
199 	[board_ahci_mv] = {
200 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI |
201 				 AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP),
202 		.flags		= ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA,
203 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
204 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
205 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
206 	},
207 	[board_ahci_sb600] = {
208 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL |
209 				 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI | AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255 |
210 				 AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY),
211 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
212 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
213 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
214 		.port_ops	= &ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops,
215 	},
216 	[board_ahci_sb700] = {	/* for SB700 and SB800 */
217 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL),
218 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
219 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
220 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
221 		.port_ops	= &ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops,
222 	},
223 	[board_ahci_vt8251] = {
224 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP),
225 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
226 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
227 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
228 		.port_ops	= &ahci_vt8251_ops,
229 	},
230 };
231 
232 static const struct pci_device_id ahci_pci_tbl[] = {
233 	/* Intel */
234 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2652), board_ahci }, /* ICH6 */
235 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2653), board_ahci }, /* ICH6M */
236 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c1), board_ahci }, /* ICH7 */
237 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c5), board_ahci }, /* ICH7M */
238 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c3), board_ahci }, /* ICH7R */
239 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AL, 0x5288), board_ahci_ign_iferr }, /* ULi M5288 */
240 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2681), board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
241 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2682), board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
242 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2683), board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
243 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c6), board_ahci }, /* ICH7-M DH */
244 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2821), board_ahci }, /* ICH8 */
245 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2822), board_ahci_nosntf }, /* ICH8 */
246 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2824), board_ahci }, /* ICH8 */
247 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2829), board_ahci }, /* ICH8M */
248 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x282a), board_ahci }, /* ICH8M */
249 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2922), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
250 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2923), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
251 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2924), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
252 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2925), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
253 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2927), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
254 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2929), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
255 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292a), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
256 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292b), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
257 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292c), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
258 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292f), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
259 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x294d), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
260 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x294e), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
261 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x502a), board_ahci }, /* Tolapai */
262 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x502b), board_ahci }, /* Tolapai */
263 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3a05), board_ahci }, /* ICH10 */
264 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3a22), board_ahci }, /* ICH10 */
265 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3a25), board_ahci }, /* ICH10 */
266 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b22), board_ahci }, /* PCH AHCI */
267 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b23), board_ahci }, /* PCH AHCI */
268 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b24), board_ahci }, /* PCH RAID */
269 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b25), board_ahci }, /* PCH RAID */
270 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b29), board_ahci }, /* PCH AHCI */
271 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b2b), board_ahci }, /* PCH RAID */
272 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b2c), board_ahci }, /* PCH RAID */
273 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b2f), board_ahci }, /* PCH AHCI */
274 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x19b0), board_ahci }, /* DNV AHCI */
275 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x19b1), board_ahci }, /* DNV AHCI */
276 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x19b2), board_ahci }, /* DNV AHCI */
277 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x19b3), board_ahci }, /* DNV AHCI */
278 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x19b4), board_ahci }, /* DNV AHCI */
279 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x19b5), board_ahci }, /* DNV AHCI */
280 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x19b6), board_ahci }, /* DNV AHCI */
281 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x19b7), board_ahci }, /* DNV AHCI */
282 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x19bE), board_ahci }, /* DNV AHCI */
283 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x19bF), board_ahci }, /* DNV AHCI */
284 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x19c0), board_ahci }, /* DNV AHCI */
285 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x19c1), board_ahci }, /* DNV AHCI */
286 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x19c2), board_ahci }, /* DNV AHCI */
287 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x19c3), board_ahci }, /* DNV AHCI */
288 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x19c4), board_ahci }, /* DNV AHCI */
289 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x19c5), board_ahci }, /* DNV AHCI */
290 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x19c6), board_ahci }, /* DNV AHCI */
291 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x19c7), board_ahci }, /* DNV AHCI */
292 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x19cE), board_ahci }, /* DNV AHCI */
293 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x19cF), board_ahci }, /* DNV AHCI */
294 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1c02), board_ahci }, /* CPT AHCI */
295 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1c03), board_ahci }, /* CPT AHCI */
296 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1c04), board_ahci }, /* CPT RAID */
297 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1c05), board_ahci }, /* CPT RAID */
298 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1c06), board_ahci }, /* CPT RAID */
299 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1c07), board_ahci }, /* CPT RAID */
300 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1d02), board_ahci }, /* PBG AHCI */
301 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1d04), board_ahci }, /* PBG RAID */
302 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1d06), board_ahci }, /* PBG RAID */
303 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2826), board_ahci }, /* PBG RAID */
304 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2323), board_ahci }, /* DH89xxCC AHCI */
305 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1e02), board_ahci }, /* Panther Point AHCI */
306 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1e03), board_ahci }, /* Panther Point AHCI */
307 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1e04), board_ahci }, /* Panther Point RAID */
308 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1e05), board_ahci }, /* Panther Point RAID */
309 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1e06), board_ahci }, /* Panther Point RAID */
310 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1e07), board_ahci }, /* Panther Point RAID */
311 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1e0e), board_ahci }, /* Panther Point RAID */
312 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c02), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point AHCI */
313 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c03), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point AHCI */
314 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c04), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point RAID */
315 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c05), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point RAID */
316 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c06), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point RAID */
317 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c07), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point RAID */
318 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c0e), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point RAID */
319 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c0f), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point RAID */
320 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c02), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point-LP AHCI */
321 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c03), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point-LP AHCI */
322 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c04), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point-LP RAID */
323 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c05), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point-LP RAID */
324 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c06), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point-LP RAID */
325 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c07), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point-LP RAID */
326 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c0e), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point-LP RAID */
327 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c0f), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point-LP RAID */
328 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f22), board_ahci }, /* Avoton AHCI */
329 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f23), board_ahci }, /* Avoton AHCI */
330 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f24), board_ahci }, /* Avoton RAID */
331 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f25), board_ahci }, /* Avoton RAID */
332 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f26), board_ahci }, /* Avoton RAID */
333 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f27), board_ahci }, /* Avoton RAID */
334 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f2e), board_ahci }, /* Avoton RAID */
335 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f2f), board_ahci }, /* Avoton RAID */
336 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f32), board_ahci_avn }, /* Avoton AHCI */
337 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f33), board_ahci_avn }, /* Avoton AHCI */
338 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f34), board_ahci_avn }, /* Avoton RAID */
339 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f35), board_ahci_avn }, /* Avoton RAID */
340 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f36), board_ahci_avn }, /* Avoton RAID */
341 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f37), board_ahci_avn }, /* Avoton RAID */
342 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f3e), board_ahci_avn }, /* Avoton RAID */
343 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f3f), board_ahci_avn }, /* Avoton RAID */
344 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2823), board_ahci }, /* Wellsburg RAID */
345 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2827), board_ahci }, /* Wellsburg RAID */
346 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8d02), board_ahci }, /* Wellsburg AHCI */
347 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8d04), board_ahci }, /* Wellsburg RAID */
348 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8d06), board_ahci }, /* Wellsburg RAID */
349 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8d0e), board_ahci }, /* Wellsburg RAID */
350 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8d62), board_ahci }, /* Wellsburg AHCI */
351 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8d64), board_ahci }, /* Wellsburg RAID */
352 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8d66), board_ahci }, /* Wellsburg RAID */
353 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8d6e), board_ahci }, /* Wellsburg RAID */
354 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x23a3), board_ahci }, /* Coleto Creek AHCI */
355 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c83), board_ahci }, /* Wildcat Point-LP AHCI */
356 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c85), board_ahci }, /* Wildcat Point-LP RAID */
357 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c87), board_ahci }, /* Wildcat Point-LP RAID */
358 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c8f), board_ahci }, /* Wildcat Point-LP RAID */
359 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c82), board_ahci }, /* 9 Series AHCI */
360 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c83), board_ahci }, /* 9 Series AHCI */
361 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c84), board_ahci }, /* 9 Series RAID */
362 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c85), board_ahci }, /* 9 Series RAID */
363 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c86), board_ahci }, /* 9 Series RAID */
364 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c87), board_ahci }, /* 9 Series RAID */
365 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c8e), board_ahci }, /* 9 Series RAID */
366 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c8f), board_ahci }, /* 9 Series RAID */
367 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9d03), board_ahci }, /* Sunrise Point-LP AHCI */
368 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9d05), board_ahci }, /* Sunrise Point-LP RAID */
369 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9d07), board_ahci }, /* Sunrise Point-LP RAID */
370 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa102), board_ahci }, /* Sunrise Point-H AHCI */
371 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa103), board_ahci }, /* Sunrise Point-H AHCI */
372 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa105), board_ahci }, /* Sunrise Point-H RAID */
373 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa106), board_ahci }, /* Sunrise Point-H RAID */
374 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa107), board_ahci }, /* Sunrise Point-H RAID */
375 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa10f), board_ahci }, /* Sunrise Point-H RAID */
376 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2822), board_ahci }, /* Lewisburg RAID*/
377 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2823), board_ahci }, /* Lewisburg AHCI*/
378 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2826), board_ahci }, /* Lewisburg RAID*/
379 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2827), board_ahci }, /* Lewisburg RAID*/
380 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa182), board_ahci }, /* Lewisburg AHCI*/
381 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa186), board_ahci }, /* Lewisburg RAID*/
382 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa1d2), board_ahci }, /* Lewisburg RAID*/
383 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa1d6), board_ahci }, /* Lewisburg RAID*/
384 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa202), board_ahci }, /* Lewisburg AHCI*/
385 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa206), board_ahci }, /* Lewisburg RAID*/
386 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa252), board_ahci }, /* Lewisburg RAID*/
387 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa256), board_ahci }, /* Lewisburg RAID*/
388 
389 	/* JMicron 360/1/3/5/6, match class to avoid IDE function */
390 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
391 	  PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI, 0xffffff, board_ahci_ign_iferr },
392 	/* JMicron 362B and 362C have an AHCI function with IDE class code */
393 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(JMICRON, 0x2362), board_ahci_ign_iferr },
394 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(JMICRON, 0x236f), board_ahci_ign_iferr },
395 	/* May need to update quirk_jmicron_async_suspend() for additions */
396 
397 	/* ATI */
398 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4380), board_ahci_sb600 }, /* ATI SB600 */
399 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4390), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
400 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4391), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
401 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4392), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
402 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4393), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
403 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4394), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
404 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4395), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
405 
406 	/* AMD */
407 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x7800), board_ahci }, /* AMD Hudson-2 */
408 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x7900), board_ahci }, /* AMD CZ */
409 	/* AMD is using RAID class only for ahci controllers */
410 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
411 	  PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_RAID << 8, 0xffffff, board_ahci },
412 
413 	/* VIA */
414 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x3349), board_ahci_vt8251 }, /* VIA VT8251 */
415 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x6287), board_ahci_vt8251 }, /* VIA VT8251 */
416 
417 	/* NVIDIA */
418 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044c), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
419 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044d), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
420 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044e), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
421 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044f), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
422 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045c), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
423 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045d), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
424 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045e), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
425 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045f), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
426 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0550), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
427 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0551), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
428 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0552), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
429 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0553), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
430 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0554), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
431 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0555), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
432 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0556), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
433 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0557), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
434 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0558), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
435 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0559), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
436 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x055a), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
437 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x055b), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
438 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0580), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
439 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0581), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
440 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0582), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
441 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0583), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
442 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0584), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
443 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0585), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
444 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0586), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
445 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0587), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
446 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0588), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
447 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0589), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
448 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x058a), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
449 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x058b), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
450 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x058c), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
451 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x058d), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
452 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x058e), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
453 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x058f), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
454 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f0), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
455 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f1), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
456 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f2), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
457 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f3), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
458 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f4), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
459 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f5), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
460 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f6), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
461 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f7), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
462 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f8), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
463 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f9), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
464 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07fa), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
465 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07fb), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
466 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad0), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
467 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad1), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
468 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad2), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
469 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad3), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
470 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad4), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
471 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad5), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
472 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad6), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
473 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad7), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
474 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad8), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
475 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad9), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
476 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ada), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
477 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0adb), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
478 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab4), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
479 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab5), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
480 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab6), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
481 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab7), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
482 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab8), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
483 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab9), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
484 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0aba), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
485 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abb), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
486 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abc), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
487 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abd), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
488 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abe), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
489 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abf), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
490 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d84), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
491 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d85), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
492 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d86), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
493 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d87), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
494 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d88), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
495 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d89), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
496 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d8a), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
497 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d8b), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
498 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d8c), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
499 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d8d), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
500 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d8e), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
501 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d8f), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
502 
503 	/* SiS */
504 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x1184), board_ahci },		/* SiS 966 */
505 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x1185), board_ahci },		/* SiS 968 */
506 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x0186), board_ahci },		/* SiS 968 */
507 
508 	/* ST Microelectronics */
509 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(STMICRO, 0xCC06), board_ahci },		/* ST ConneXt */
510 
511 	/* Marvell */
512 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(MARVELL, 0x6145), board_ahci_mv },	/* 6145 */
513 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(MARVELL, 0x6121), board_ahci_mv },	/* 6121 */
514 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x9123),
515 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI,
516 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
517 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },			/* 88se9128 */
518 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x9125),
519 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },			/* 88se9125 */
520 	{ PCI_DEVICE_SUB(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x9178,
521 			 PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x9170),
522 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },			/* 88se9170 */
523 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x917a),
524 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },			/* 88se9172 */
525 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x9172),
526 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },			/* 88se9182 */
527 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x9182),
528 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },			/* 88se9172 */
529 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x9192),
530 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },			/* 88se9172 on some Gigabyte */
531 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x91a0),
532 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },
533 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x91a2), 	/* 88se91a2 */
534 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },
535 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x91a3),
536 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },
537 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x9230),
538 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },
539 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TTI, 0x0642),
540 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },
541 
542 	/* Promise */
543 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, 0x3f20), board_ahci },	/* PDC42819 */
544 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, 0x3781), board_ahci },   /* FastTrak TX8660 ahci-mode */
545 
546 	/* Asmedia */
547 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ASMEDIA, 0x0601), board_ahci },	/* ASM1060 */
548 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ASMEDIA, 0x0602), board_ahci },	/* ASM1060 */
549 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ASMEDIA, 0x0611), board_ahci },	/* ASM1061 */
550 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ASMEDIA, 0x0612), board_ahci },	/* ASM1062 */
551 
552 	/*
553 	 * Samsung SSDs found on some macbooks.  NCQ times out if MSI is
554 	 * enabled.  https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=60731
555 	 */
556 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(SAMSUNG, 0x1600), board_ahci_nomsi },
557 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(SAMSUNG, 0xa800), board_ahci_nomsi },
558 
559 	/* Enmotus */
560 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1c44, 0x8000), board_ahci },
561 
562 	/* Generic, PCI class code for AHCI */
563 	{ PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
564 	  PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI, 0xffffff, board_ahci },
565 
566 	{ }	/* terminate list */
567 };
568 
569 static const struct dev_pm_ops ahci_pci_pm_ops = {
570 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(ahci_pci_device_suspend, ahci_pci_device_resume)
571 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(ahci_pci_device_runtime_suspend,
572 			   ahci_pci_device_runtime_resume, NULL)
573 };
574 
575 static struct pci_driver ahci_pci_driver = {
576 	.name			= DRV_NAME,
577 	.id_table		= ahci_pci_tbl,
578 	.probe			= ahci_init_one,
579 	.remove			= ahci_remove_one,
580 	.driver = {
581 		.pm		= &ahci_pci_pm_ops,
582 	},
583 };
584 
585 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PATA_MARVELL)
586 static int marvell_enable;
587 #else
588 static int marvell_enable = 1;
589 #endif
590 module_param(marvell_enable, int, 0644);
591 MODULE_PARM_DESC(marvell_enable, "Marvell SATA via AHCI (1 = enabled)");
592 
593 
594 static void ahci_pci_save_initial_config(struct pci_dev *pdev,
595 					 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv)
596 {
597 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON && pdev->device == 0x2361) {
598 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "JMB361 has only one port\n");
599 		hpriv->force_port_map = 1;
600 	}
601 
602 	/*
603 	 * Temporary Marvell 6145 hack: PATA port presence
604 	 * is asserted through the standard AHCI port
605 	 * presence register, as bit 4 (counting from 0)
606 	 */
607 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA) {
608 		if (pdev->device == 0x6121)
609 			hpriv->mask_port_map = 0x3;
610 		else
611 			hpriv->mask_port_map = 0xf;
612 		dev_info(&pdev->dev,
613 			  "Disabling your PATA port. Use the boot option 'ahci.marvell_enable=0' to avoid this.\n");
614 	}
615 
616 	ahci_save_initial_config(&pdev->dev, hpriv);
617 }
618 
619 static int ahci_pci_reset_controller(struct ata_host *host)
620 {
621 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
622 
623 	ahci_reset_controller(host);
624 
625 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) {
626 		struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
627 		u16 tmp16;
628 
629 		/* configure PCS */
630 		pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x92, &tmp16);
631 		if ((tmp16 & hpriv->port_map) != hpriv->port_map) {
632 			tmp16 |= hpriv->port_map;
633 			pci_write_config_word(pdev, 0x92, tmp16);
634 		}
635 	}
636 
637 	return 0;
638 }
639 
640 static void ahci_pci_init_controller(struct ata_host *host)
641 {
642 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
643 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
644 	void __iomem *port_mmio;
645 	u32 tmp;
646 	int mv;
647 
648 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA) {
649 		if (pdev->device == 0x6121)
650 			mv = 2;
651 		else
652 			mv = 4;
653 		port_mmio = __ahci_port_base(host, mv);
654 
655 		writel(0, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
656 
657 		/* clear port IRQ */
658 		tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
659 		VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
660 		if (tmp)
661 			writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
662 	}
663 
664 	ahci_init_controller(host);
665 }
666 
667 static int ahci_vt8251_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
668 				 unsigned long deadline)
669 {
670 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
671 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
672 	bool online;
673 	int rc;
674 
675 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
676 
677 	ahci_stop_engine(ap);
678 
679 	rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context),
680 				 deadline, &online, NULL);
681 
682 	hpriv->start_engine(ap);
683 
684 	DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc, *class);
685 
686 	/* vt8251 doesn't clear BSY on signature FIS reception,
687 	 * request follow-up softreset.
688 	 */
689 	return online ? -EAGAIN : rc;
690 }
691 
692 static int ahci_p5wdh_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
693 				unsigned long deadline)
694 {
695 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
696 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
697 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
698 	u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
699 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
700 	bool online;
701 	int rc;
702 
703 	ahci_stop_engine(ap);
704 
705 	/* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
706 	ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
707 	tf.command = ATA_BUSY;
708 	ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);
709 
710 	rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context),
711 				 deadline, &online, NULL);
712 
713 	hpriv->start_engine(ap);
714 
715 	/* The pseudo configuration device on SIMG4726 attached to
716 	 * ASUS P5W-DH Deluxe doesn't send signature FIS after
717 	 * hardreset if no device is attached to the first downstream
718 	 * port && the pseudo device locks up on SRST w/ PMP==0.  To
719 	 * work around this, wait for !BSY only briefly.  If BSY isn't
720 	 * cleared, perform CLO and proceed to IDENTIFY (achieved by
721 	 * ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST and ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA).
722 	 *
723 	 * Wait for two seconds.  Devices attached to downstream port
724 	 * which can't process the following IDENTIFY after this will
725 	 * have to be reset again.  For most cases, this should
726 	 * suffice while making probing snappish enough.
727 	 */
728 	if (online) {
729 		rc = ata_wait_after_reset(link, jiffies + 2 * HZ,
730 					  ahci_check_ready);
731 		if (rc)
732 			ahci_kick_engine(ap);
733 	}
734 	return rc;
735 }
736 
737 /*
738  * ahci_avn_hardreset - attempt more aggressive recovery of Avoton ports.
739  *
740  * It has been observed with some SSDs that the timing of events in the
741  * link synchronization phase can leave the port in a state that can not
742  * be recovered by a SATA-hard-reset alone.  The failing signature is
743  * SStatus.DET stuck at 1 ("Device presence detected but Phy
744  * communication not established").  It was found that unloading and
745  * reloading the driver when this problem occurs allows the drive
746  * connection to be recovered (DET advanced to 0x3).  The critical
747  * component of reloading the driver is that the port state machines are
748  * reset by bouncing "port enable" in the AHCI PCS configuration
749  * register.  So, reproduce that effect by bouncing a port whenever we
750  * see DET==1 after a reset.
751  */
752 static int ahci_avn_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
753 			      unsigned long deadline)
754 {
755 	const unsigned long *timing = sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context);
756 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
757 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
758 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
759 	u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
760 	unsigned long tmo = deadline - jiffies;
761 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
762 	bool online;
763 	int rc, i;
764 
765 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
766 
767 	ahci_stop_engine(ap);
768 
769 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
770 		u16 val;
771 		u32 sstatus;
772 		int port = ap->port_no;
773 		struct ata_host *host = ap->host;
774 		struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
775 
776 		/* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
777 		ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
778 		tf.command = ATA_BUSY;
779 		ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);
780 
781 		rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, timing, deadline, &online,
782 				ahci_check_ready);
783 
784 		if (sata_scr_read(link, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus) != 0 ||
785 				(sstatus & 0xf) != 1)
786 			break;
787 
788 		ata_link_printk(link, KERN_INFO, "avn bounce port%d\n",
789 				port);
790 
791 		pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x92, &val);
792 		val &= ~(1 << port);
793 		pci_write_config_word(pdev, 0x92, val);
794 		ata_msleep(ap, 1000);
795 		val |= 1 << port;
796 		pci_write_config_word(pdev, 0x92, val);
797 		deadline += tmo;
798 	}
799 
800 	hpriv->start_engine(ap);
801 
802 	if (online)
803 		*class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
804 
805 	DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc, *class);
806 	return rc;
807 }
808 
809 
810 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
811 static void ahci_pci_disable_interrupts(struct ata_host *host)
812 {
813 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
814 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
815 	u32 ctl;
816 
817 	/* AHCI spec rev1.1 section 8.3.3:
818 	 * Software must disable interrupts prior to requesting a
819 	 * transition of the HBA to D3 state.
820 	 */
821 	ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
822 	ctl &= ~HOST_IRQ_EN;
823 	writel(ctl, mmio + HOST_CTL);
824 	readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
825 }
826 
827 static int ahci_pci_device_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
828 {
829 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
830 	struct ata_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
831 
832 	ahci_pci_disable_interrupts(host);
833 	return 0;
834 }
835 
836 static int ahci_pci_device_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
837 {
838 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
839 	struct ata_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
840 	int rc;
841 
842 	rc = ahci_pci_reset_controller(host);
843 	if (rc)
844 		return rc;
845 	ahci_pci_init_controller(host);
846 	return 0;
847 }
848 
849 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
850 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct device *dev)
851 {
852 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
853 	struct ata_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
854 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
855 
856 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SUSPEND) {
857 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
858 			"BIOS update required for suspend/resume\n");
859 		return -EIO;
860 	}
861 
862 	ahci_pci_disable_interrupts(host);
863 	return ata_host_suspend(host, PMSG_SUSPEND);
864 }
865 
866 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct device *dev)
867 {
868 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
869 	struct ata_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
870 	int rc;
871 
872 	/* Apple BIOS helpfully mangles the registers on resume */
873 	if (is_mcp89_apple(pdev))
874 		ahci_mcp89_apple_enable(pdev);
875 
876 	if (pdev->dev.power.power_state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND) {
877 		rc = ahci_pci_reset_controller(host);
878 		if (rc)
879 			return rc;
880 
881 		ahci_pci_init_controller(host);
882 	}
883 
884 	ata_host_resume(host);
885 
886 	return 0;
887 }
888 #endif
889 
890 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
891 
892 static int ahci_configure_dma_masks(struct pci_dev *pdev, int using_dac)
893 {
894 	int rc;
895 
896 	/*
897 	 * If the device fixup already set the dma_mask to some non-standard
898 	 * value, don't extend it here. This happens on STA2X11, for example.
899 	 */
900 	if (pdev->dma_mask && pdev->dma_mask < DMA_BIT_MASK(32))
901 		return 0;
902 
903 	if (using_dac &&
904 	    !dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))) {
905 		rc = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
906 		if (rc) {
907 			rc = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
908 			if (rc) {
909 				dev_err(&pdev->dev,
910 					"64-bit DMA enable failed\n");
911 				return rc;
912 			}
913 		}
914 	} else {
915 		rc = dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
916 		if (rc) {
917 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "32-bit DMA enable failed\n");
918 			return rc;
919 		}
920 		rc = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
921 		if (rc) {
922 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
923 				"32-bit consistent DMA enable failed\n");
924 			return rc;
925 		}
926 	}
927 	return 0;
928 }
929 
930 static void ahci_pci_print_info(struct ata_host *host)
931 {
932 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
933 	u16 cc;
934 	const char *scc_s;
935 
936 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x0a, &cc);
937 	if (cc == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
938 		scc_s = "IDE";
939 	else if (cc == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA)
940 		scc_s = "SATA";
941 	else if (cc == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_RAID)
942 		scc_s = "RAID";
943 	else
944 		scc_s = "unknown";
945 
946 	ahci_print_info(host, scc_s);
947 }
948 
949 /* On ASUS P5W DH Deluxe, the second port of PCI device 00:1f.2 is
950  * hardwired to on-board SIMG 4726.  The chipset is ICH8 and doesn't
951  * support PMP and the 4726 either directly exports the device
952  * attached to the first downstream port or acts as a hardware storage
953  * controller and emulate a single ATA device (can be RAID 0/1 or some
954  * other configuration).
955  *
956  * When there's no device attached to the first downstream port of the
957  * 4726, "Config Disk" appears, which is a pseudo ATA device to
958  * configure the 4726.  However, ATA emulation of the device is very
959  * lame.  It doesn't send signature D2H Reg FIS after the initial
960  * hardreset, pukes on SRST w/ PMP==0 and has bunch of other issues.
961  *
962  * The following function works around the problem by always using
963  * hardreset on the port and not depending on receiving signature FIS
964  * afterward.  If signature FIS isn't received soon, ATA class is
965  * assumed without follow-up softreset.
966  */
967 static void ahci_p5wdh_workaround(struct ata_host *host)
968 {
969 	static const struct dmi_system_id sysids[] = {
970 		{
971 			.ident = "P5W DH Deluxe",
972 			.matches = {
973 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR,
974 					  "ASUSTEK COMPUTER INC"),
975 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "P5W DH Deluxe"),
976 			},
977 		},
978 		{ }
979 	};
980 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
981 
982 	if (pdev->bus->number == 0 && pdev->devfn == PCI_DEVFN(0x1f, 2) &&
983 	    dmi_check_system(sysids)) {
984 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[1];
985 
986 		dev_info(&pdev->dev,
987 			 "enabling ASUS P5W DH Deluxe on-board SIMG4726 workaround\n");
988 
989 		ap->ops = &ahci_p5wdh_ops;
990 		ap->link.flags |= ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST | ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA;
991 	}
992 }
993 
994 /*
995  * Macbook7,1 firmware forcibly disables MCP89 AHCI and changes PCI ID when
996  * booting in BIOS compatibility mode.  We restore the registers but not ID.
997  */
998 static void ahci_mcp89_apple_enable(struct pci_dev *pdev)
999 {
1000 	u32 val;
1001 
1002 	printk(KERN_INFO "ahci: enabling MCP89 AHCI mode\n");
1003 
1004 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0xf8, &val);
1005 	val |= 1 << 0x1b;
1006 	/* the following changes the device ID, but appears not to affect function */
1007 	/* val = (val & ~0xf0000000) | 0x80000000; */
1008 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0xf8, val);
1009 
1010 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x54c, &val);
1011 	val |= 1 << 0xc;
1012 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x54c, val);
1013 
1014 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x4a4, &val);
1015 	val &= 0xff;
1016 	val |= 0x01060100;
1017 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x4a4, val);
1018 
1019 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x54c, &val);
1020 	val &= ~(1 << 0xc);
1021 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x54c, val);
1022 
1023 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0xf8, &val);
1024 	val &= ~(1 << 0x1b);
1025 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0xf8, val);
1026 }
1027 
1028 static bool is_mcp89_apple(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1029 {
1030 	return pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA &&
1031 		pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP89_SATA &&
1032 		pdev->subsystem_vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_APPLE &&
1033 		pdev->subsystem_device == 0xcb89;
1034 }
1035 
1036 /* only some SB600 ahci controllers can do 64bit DMA */
1037 static bool ahci_sb600_enable_64bit(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1038 {
1039 	static const struct dmi_system_id sysids[] = {
1040 		/*
1041 		 * The oldest version known to be broken is 0901 and
1042 		 * working is 1501 which was released on 2007-10-26.
1043 		 * Enable 64bit DMA on 1501 and anything newer.
1044 		 *
1045 		 * Please read bko#9412 for more info.
1046 		 */
1047 		{
1048 			.ident = "ASUS M2A-VM",
1049 			.matches = {
1050 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR,
1051 					  "ASUSTeK Computer INC."),
1052 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "M2A-VM"),
1053 			},
1054 			.driver_data = "20071026",	/* yyyymmdd */
1055 		},
1056 		/*
1057 		 * All BIOS versions for the MSI K9A2 Platinum (MS-7376)
1058 		 * support 64bit DMA.
1059 		 *
1060 		 * BIOS versions earlier than 1.5 had the Manufacturer DMI
1061 		 * fields as "MICRO-STAR INTERANTIONAL CO.,LTD".
1062 		 * This spelling mistake was fixed in BIOS version 1.5, so
1063 		 * 1.5 and later have the Manufacturer as
1064 		 * "MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL CO.,LTD".
1065 		 * So try to match on DMI_BOARD_VENDOR of "MICRO-STAR INTER".
1066 		 *
1067 		 * BIOS versions earlier than 1.9 had a Board Product Name
1068 		 * DMI field of "MS-7376". This was changed to be
1069 		 * "K9A2 Platinum (MS-7376)" in version 1.9, but we can still
1070 		 * match on DMI_BOARD_NAME of "MS-7376".
1071 		 */
1072 		{
1073 			.ident = "MSI K9A2 Platinum",
1074 			.matches = {
1075 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR,
1076 					  "MICRO-STAR INTER"),
1077 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "MS-7376"),
1078 			},
1079 		},
1080 		/*
1081 		 * All BIOS versions for the MSI K9AGM2 (MS-7327) support
1082 		 * 64bit DMA.
1083 		 *
1084 		 * This board also had the typo mentioned above in the
1085 		 * Manufacturer DMI field (fixed in BIOS version 1.5), so
1086 		 * match on DMI_BOARD_VENDOR of "MICRO-STAR INTER" again.
1087 		 */
1088 		{
1089 			.ident = "MSI K9AGM2",
1090 			.matches = {
1091 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR,
1092 					  "MICRO-STAR INTER"),
1093 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "MS-7327"),
1094 			},
1095 		},
1096 		/*
1097 		 * All BIOS versions for the Asus M3A support 64bit DMA.
1098 		 * (all release versions from 0301 to 1206 were tested)
1099 		 */
1100 		{
1101 			.ident = "ASUS M3A",
1102 			.matches = {
1103 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR,
1104 					  "ASUSTeK Computer INC."),
1105 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "M3A"),
1106 			},
1107 		},
1108 		{ }
1109 	};
1110 	const struct dmi_system_id *match;
1111 	int year, month, date;
1112 	char buf[9];
1113 
1114 	match = dmi_first_match(sysids);
1115 	if (pdev->bus->number != 0 || pdev->devfn != PCI_DEVFN(0x12, 0) ||
1116 	    !match)
1117 		return false;
1118 
1119 	if (!match->driver_data)
1120 		goto enable_64bit;
1121 
1122 	dmi_get_date(DMI_BIOS_DATE, &year, &month, &date);
1123 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%04d%02d%02d", year, month, date);
1124 
1125 	if (strcmp(buf, match->driver_data) >= 0)
1126 		goto enable_64bit;
1127 	else {
1128 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
1129 			 "%s: BIOS too old, forcing 32bit DMA, update BIOS\n",
1130 			 match->ident);
1131 		return false;
1132 	}
1133 
1134 enable_64bit:
1135 	dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "%s: enabling 64bit DMA\n", match->ident);
1136 	return true;
1137 }
1138 
1139 static bool ahci_broken_system_poweroff(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1140 {
1141 	static const struct dmi_system_id broken_systems[] = {
1142 		{
1143 			.ident = "HP Compaq nx6310",
1144 			.matches = {
1145 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
1146 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Compaq nx6310"),
1147 			},
1148 			/* PCI slot number of the controller */
1149 			.driver_data = (void *)0x1FUL,
1150 		},
1151 		{
1152 			.ident = "HP Compaq 6720s",
1153 			.matches = {
1154 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
1155 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Compaq 6720s"),
1156 			},
1157 			/* PCI slot number of the controller */
1158 			.driver_data = (void *)0x1FUL,
1159 		},
1160 
1161 		{ }	/* terminate list */
1162 	};
1163 	const struct dmi_system_id *dmi = dmi_first_match(broken_systems);
1164 
1165 	if (dmi) {
1166 		unsigned long slot = (unsigned long)dmi->driver_data;
1167 		/* apply the quirk only to on-board controllers */
1168 		return slot == PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn);
1169 	}
1170 
1171 	return false;
1172 }
1173 
1174 static bool ahci_broken_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1175 {
1176 	static const struct dmi_system_id sysids[] = {
1177 		/*
1178 		 * On HP dv[4-6] and HDX18 with earlier BIOSen, link
1179 		 * to the harddisk doesn't become online after
1180 		 * resuming from STR.  Warn and fail suspend.
1181 		 *
1182 		 * http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12276
1183 		 *
1184 		 * Use dates instead of versions to match as HP is
1185 		 * apparently recycling both product and version
1186 		 * strings.
1187 		 *
1188 		 * http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15462
1189 		 */
1190 		{
1191 			.ident = "dv4",
1192 			.matches = {
1193 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
1194 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME,
1195 					  "HP Pavilion dv4 Notebook PC"),
1196 			},
1197 			.driver_data = "20090105",	/* F.30 */
1198 		},
1199 		{
1200 			.ident = "dv5",
1201 			.matches = {
1202 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
1203 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME,
1204 					  "HP Pavilion dv5 Notebook PC"),
1205 			},
1206 			.driver_data = "20090506",	/* F.16 */
1207 		},
1208 		{
1209 			.ident = "dv6",
1210 			.matches = {
1211 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
1212 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME,
1213 					  "HP Pavilion dv6 Notebook PC"),
1214 			},
1215 			.driver_data = "20090423",	/* F.21 */
1216 		},
1217 		{
1218 			.ident = "HDX18",
1219 			.matches = {
1220 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
1221 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME,
1222 					  "HP HDX18 Notebook PC"),
1223 			},
1224 			.driver_data = "20090430",	/* F.23 */
1225 		},
1226 		/*
1227 		 * Acer eMachines G725 has the same problem.  BIOS
1228 		 * V1.03 is known to be broken.  V3.04 is known to
1229 		 * work.  Between, there are V1.06, V2.06 and V3.03
1230 		 * that we don't have much idea about.  For now,
1231 		 * blacklist anything older than V3.04.
1232 		 *
1233 		 * http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15104
1234 		 */
1235 		{
1236 			.ident = "G725",
1237 			.matches = {
1238 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "eMachines"),
1239 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "eMachines G725"),
1240 			},
1241 			.driver_data = "20091216",	/* V3.04 */
1242 		},
1243 		{ }	/* terminate list */
1244 	};
1245 	const struct dmi_system_id *dmi = dmi_first_match(sysids);
1246 	int year, month, date;
1247 	char buf[9];
1248 
1249 	if (!dmi || pdev->bus->number || pdev->devfn != PCI_DEVFN(0x1f, 2))
1250 		return false;
1251 
1252 	dmi_get_date(DMI_BIOS_DATE, &year, &month, &date);
1253 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%04d%02d%02d", year, month, date);
1254 
1255 	return strcmp(buf, dmi->driver_data) < 0;
1256 }
1257 
1258 static bool ahci_broken_online(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1259 {
1260 #define ENCODE_BUSDEVFN(bus, slot, func)			\
1261 	(void *)(unsigned long)(((bus) << 8) | PCI_DEVFN((slot), (func)))
1262 	static const struct dmi_system_id sysids[] = {
1263 		/*
1264 		 * There are several gigabyte boards which use
1265 		 * SIMG5723s configured as hardware RAID.  Certain
1266 		 * 5723 firmware revisions shipped there keep the link
1267 		 * online but fail to answer properly to SRST or
1268 		 * IDENTIFY when no device is attached downstream
1269 		 * causing libata to retry quite a few times leading
1270 		 * to excessive detection delay.
1271 		 *
1272 		 * As these firmwares respond to the second reset try
1273 		 * with invalid device signature, considering unknown
1274 		 * sig as offline works around the problem acceptably.
1275 		 */
1276 		{
1277 			.ident = "EP45-DQ6",
1278 			.matches = {
1279 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR,
1280 					  "Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd."),
1281 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "EP45-DQ6"),
1282 			},
1283 			.driver_data = ENCODE_BUSDEVFN(0x0a, 0x00, 0),
1284 		},
1285 		{
1286 			.ident = "EP45-DS5",
1287 			.matches = {
1288 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR,
1289 					  "Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd."),
1290 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "EP45-DS5"),
1291 			},
1292 			.driver_data = ENCODE_BUSDEVFN(0x03, 0x00, 0),
1293 		},
1294 		{ }	/* terminate list */
1295 	};
1296 #undef ENCODE_BUSDEVFN
1297 	const struct dmi_system_id *dmi = dmi_first_match(sysids);
1298 	unsigned int val;
1299 
1300 	if (!dmi)
1301 		return false;
1302 
1303 	val = (unsigned long)dmi->driver_data;
1304 
1305 	return pdev->bus->number == (val >> 8) && pdev->devfn == (val & 0xff);
1306 }
1307 
1308 static bool ahci_broken_devslp(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1309 {
1310 	/* device with broken DEVSLP but still showing SDS capability */
1311 	static const struct pci_device_id ids[] = {
1312 		{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x0f23)}, /* Valleyview SoC */
1313 		{}
1314 	};
1315 
1316 	return pci_match_id(ids, pdev);
1317 }
1318 
1319 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
1320 static void ahci_gtf_filter_workaround(struct ata_host *host)
1321 {
1322 	static const struct dmi_system_id sysids[] = {
1323 		/*
1324 		 * Aspire 3810T issues a bunch of SATA enable commands
1325 		 * via _GTF including an invalid one and one which is
1326 		 * rejected by the device.  Among the successful ones
1327 		 * is FPDMA non-zero offset enable which when enabled
1328 		 * only on the drive side leads to NCQ command
1329 		 * failures.  Filter it out.
1330 		 */
1331 		{
1332 			.ident = "Aspire 3810T",
1333 			.matches = {
1334 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Acer"),
1335 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Aspire 3810T"),
1336 			},
1337 			.driver_data = (void *)ATA_ACPI_FILTER_FPDMA_OFFSET,
1338 		},
1339 		{ }
1340 	};
1341 	const struct dmi_system_id *dmi = dmi_first_match(sysids);
1342 	unsigned int filter;
1343 	int i;
1344 
1345 	if (!dmi)
1346 		return;
1347 
1348 	filter = (unsigned long)dmi->driver_data;
1349 	dev_info(host->dev, "applying extra ACPI _GTF filter 0x%x for %s\n",
1350 		 filter, dmi->ident);
1351 
1352 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1353 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
1354 		struct ata_link *link;
1355 		struct ata_device *dev;
1356 
1357 		ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
1358 			ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ALL)
1359 				dev->gtf_filter |= filter;
1360 	}
1361 }
1362 #else
1363 static inline void ahci_gtf_filter_workaround(struct ata_host *host)
1364 {}
1365 #endif
1366 
1367 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
1368 /*
1369  * Due to ERRATA#22536, ThunderX needs to handle HOST_IRQ_STAT differently.
1370  * Workaround is to make sure all pending IRQs are served before leaving
1371  * handler.
1372  */
1373 static irqreturn_t ahci_thunderx_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_instance)
1374 {
1375 	struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;
1376 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
1377 	unsigned int rc = 0;
1378 	void __iomem *mmio;
1379 	u32 irq_stat, irq_masked;
1380 	unsigned int handled = 1;
1381 
1382 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1383 	hpriv = host->private_data;
1384 	mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1385 	irq_stat = readl(mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1386 	if (!irq_stat)
1387 		return IRQ_NONE;
1388 
1389 	do {
1390 		irq_masked = irq_stat & hpriv->port_map;
1391 		spin_lock(&host->lock);
1392 		rc = ahci_handle_port_intr(host, irq_masked);
1393 		if (!rc)
1394 			handled = 0;
1395 		writel(irq_stat, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1396 		irq_stat = readl(mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1397 		spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1398 	} while (irq_stat);
1399 	VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
1400 
1401 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1402 }
1403 #endif
1404 
1405 static void ahci_remap_check(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar,
1406 		struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv)
1407 {
1408 	int i, count = 0;
1409 	u32 cap;
1410 
1411 	/*
1412 	 * Check if this device might have remapped nvme devices.
1413 	 */
1414 	if (pdev->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL ||
1415 	    pci_resource_len(pdev, bar) < SZ_512K ||
1416 	    bar != AHCI_PCI_BAR_STANDARD ||
1417 	    !(readl(hpriv->mmio + AHCI_VSCAP) & 1))
1418 		return;
1419 
1420 	cap = readq(hpriv->mmio + AHCI_REMAP_CAP);
1421 	for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_REMAP; i++) {
1422 		if ((cap & (1 << i)) == 0)
1423 			continue;
1424 		if (readl(hpriv->mmio + ahci_remap_dcc(i))
1425 				!= PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_EXPRESS)
1426 			continue;
1427 
1428 		/* We've found a remapped device */
1429 		count++;
1430 	}
1431 
1432 	if (!count)
1433 		return;
1434 
1435 	dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Found %d remapped NVMe devices.\n", count);
1436 	dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Switch your BIOS from RAID to AHCI mode to use them.\n");
1437 }
1438 
1439 static int ahci_get_irq_vector(struct ata_host *host, int port)
1440 {
1441 	return pci_irq_vector(to_pci_dev(host->dev), port);
1442 }
1443 
1444 static int ahci_init_msi(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int n_ports,
1445 			struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv)
1446 {
1447 	int nvec;
1448 
1449 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI)
1450 		return -ENODEV;
1451 
1452 	/*
1453 	 * If number of MSIs is less than number of ports then Sharing Last
1454 	 * Message mode could be enforced. In this case assume that advantage
1455 	 * of multipe MSIs is negated and use single MSI mode instead.
1456 	 */
1457 	if (n_ports > 1) {
1458 		nvec = pci_alloc_irq_vectors(pdev, n_ports, INT_MAX,
1459 				PCI_IRQ_MSIX | PCI_IRQ_MSI);
1460 		if (nvec > 0) {
1461 			if (!(readl(hpriv->mmio + HOST_CTL) & HOST_MRSM)) {
1462 				hpriv->get_irq_vector = ahci_get_irq_vector;
1463 				hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI;
1464 				return nvec;
1465 			}
1466 
1467 			/*
1468 			 * Fallback to single MSI mode if the controller
1469 			 * enforced MRSM mode.
1470 			 */
1471 			printk(KERN_INFO
1472 				"ahci: MRSM is on, fallback to single MSI\n");
1473 			pci_free_irq_vectors(pdev);
1474 		}
1475 	}
1476 
1477 	/*
1478 	 * If the host is not capable of supporting per-port vectors, fall
1479 	 * back to single MSI before finally attempting single MSI-X.
1480 	 */
1481 	nvec = pci_alloc_irq_vectors(pdev, 1, 1, PCI_IRQ_MSI);
1482 	if (nvec == 1)
1483 		return nvec;
1484 	return pci_alloc_irq_vectors(pdev, 1, 1, PCI_IRQ_MSIX);
1485 }
1486 
1487 static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
1488 {
1489 	unsigned int board_id = ent->driver_data;
1490 	struct ata_port_info pi = ahci_port_info[board_id];
1491 	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &pi, NULL };
1492 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1493 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
1494 	struct ata_host *host;
1495 	int n_ports, i, rc;
1496 	int ahci_pci_bar = AHCI_PCI_BAR_STANDARD;
1497 
1498 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1499 
1500 	WARN_ON((int)ATA_MAX_QUEUE > AHCI_MAX_CMDS);
1501 
1502 	ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
1503 
1504 	/* The AHCI driver can only drive the SATA ports, the PATA driver
1505 	   can drive them all so if both drivers are selected make sure
1506 	   AHCI stays out of the way */
1507 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL && !marvell_enable)
1508 		return -ENODEV;
1509 
1510 	/* Apple BIOS on MCP89 prevents us using AHCI */
1511 	if (is_mcp89_apple(pdev))
1512 		ahci_mcp89_apple_enable(pdev);
1513 
1514 	/* Promise's PDC42819 is a SAS/SATA controller that has an AHCI mode.
1515 	 * At the moment, we can only use the AHCI mode. Let the users know
1516 	 * that for SAS drives they're out of luck.
1517 	 */
1518 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_PROMISE)
1519 		dev_info(&pdev->dev,
1520 			 "PDC42819 can only drive SATA devices with this driver\n");
1521 
1522 	/* Some devices use non-standard BARs */
1523 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_STMICRO && pdev->device == 0xCC06)
1524 		ahci_pci_bar = AHCI_PCI_BAR_STA2X11;
1525 	else if (pdev->vendor == 0x1c44 && pdev->device == 0x8000)
1526 		ahci_pci_bar = AHCI_PCI_BAR_ENMOTUS;
1527 	else if (pdev->vendor == 0x177d && pdev->device == 0xa01c)
1528 		ahci_pci_bar = AHCI_PCI_BAR_CAVIUM;
1529 
1530 	/* acquire resources */
1531 	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
1532 	if (rc)
1533 		return rc;
1534 
1535 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
1536 	    (pdev->device == 0x2652 || pdev->device == 0x2653)) {
1537 		u8 map;
1538 
1539 		/* ICH6s share the same PCI ID for both piix and ahci
1540 		 * modes.  Enabling ahci mode while MAP indicates
1541 		 * combined mode is a bad idea.  Yield to ata_piix.
1542 		 */
1543 		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, ICH_MAP, &map);
1544 		if (map & 0x3) {
1545 			dev_info(&pdev->dev,
1546 				 "controller is in combined mode, can't enable AHCI mode\n");
1547 			return -ENODEV;
1548 		}
1549 	}
1550 
1551 	/* AHCI controllers often implement SFF compatible interface.
1552 	 * Grab all PCI BARs just in case.
1553 	 */
1554 	rc = pcim_iomap_regions_request_all(pdev, 1 << ahci_pci_bar, DRV_NAME);
1555 	if (rc == -EBUSY)
1556 		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
1557 	if (rc)
1558 		return rc;
1559 
1560 	hpriv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
1561 	if (!hpriv)
1562 		return -ENOMEM;
1563 	hpriv->flags |= (unsigned long)pi.private_data;
1564 
1565 	/* MCP65 revision A1 and A2 can't do MSI */
1566 	if (board_id == board_ahci_mcp65 &&
1567 	    (pdev->revision == 0xa1 || pdev->revision == 0xa2))
1568 		hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI;
1569 
1570 	/* SB800 does NOT need the workaround to ignore SERR_INTERNAL */
1571 	if (board_id == board_ahci_sb700 && pdev->revision >= 0x40)
1572 		hpriv->flags &= ~AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL;
1573 
1574 	/* only some SB600s can do 64bit DMA */
1575 	if (ahci_sb600_enable_64bit(pdev))
1576 		hpriv->flags &= ~AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY;
1577 
1578 	hpriv->mmio = pcim_iomap_table(pdev)[ahci_pci_bar];
1579 
1580 	/* detect remapped nvme devices */
1581 	ahci_remap_check(pdev, ahci_pci_bar, hpriv);
1582 
1583 	/* must set flag prior to save config in order to take effect */
1584 	if (ahci_broken_devslp(pdev))
1585 		hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_NO_DEVSLP;
1586 
1587 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
1588 	if (pdev->vendor == 0x177d && pdev->device == 0xa01c)
1589 		hpriv->irq_handler = ahci_thunderx_irq_handler;
1590 #endif
1591 
1592 	/* save initial config */
1593 	ahci_pci_save_initial_config(pdev, hpriv);
1594 
1595 	/* prepare host */
1596 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) {
1597 		pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_NCQ;
1598 		/*
1599 		 * Auto-activate optimization is supposed to be
1600 		 * supported on all AHCI controllers indicating NCQ
1601 		 * capability, but it seems to be broken on some
1602 		 * chipsets including NVIDIAs.
1603 		 */
1604 		if (!(hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_FPDMA_AA))
1605 			pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_FPDMA_AA;
1606 
1607 		/*
1608 		 * All AHCI controllers should be forward-compatible
1609 		 * with the new auxiliary field. This code should be
1610 		 * conditionalized if any buggy AHCI controllers are
1611 		 * encountered.
1612 		 */
1613 		pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_FPDMA_AUX;
1614 	}
1615 
1616 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_PMP)
1617 		pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_PMP;
1618 
1619 	ahci_set_em_messages(hpriv, &pi);
1620 
1621 	if (ahci_broken_system_poweroff(pdev)) {
1622 		pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_NO_POWEROFF_SPINDOWN;
1623 		dev_info(&pdev->dev,
1624 			"quirky BIOS, skipping spindown on poweroff\n");
1625 	}
1626 
1627 	if (ahci_broken_suspend(pdev)) {
1628 		hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SUSPEND;
1629 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
1630 			 "BIOS update required for suspend/resume\n");
1631 	}
1632 
1633 	if (ahci_broken_online(pdev)) {
1634 		hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_SRST_TOUT_IS_OFFLINE;
1635 		dev_info(&pdev->dev,
1636 			 "online status unreliable, applying workaround\n");
1637 	}
1638 
1639 	/* CAP.NP sometimes indicate the index of the last enabled
1640 	 * port, at other times, that of the last possible port, so
1641 	 * determining the maximum port number requires looking at
1642 	 * both CAP.NP and port_map.
1643 	 */
1644 	n_ports = max(ahci_nr_ports(hpriv->cap), fls(hpriv->port_map));
1645 
1646 	host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, n_ports);
1647 	if (!host)
1648 		return -ENOMEM;
1649 	host->private_data = hpriv;
1650 
1651 	if (ahci_init_msi(pdev, n_ports, hpriv) < 0) {
1652 		/* legacy intx interrupts */
1653 		pci_intx(pdev, 1);
1654 	}
1655 	hpriv->irq = pci_irq_vector(pdev, 0);
1656 
1657 	if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS) || ahci_ignore_sss)
1658 		host->flags |= ATA_HOST_PARALLEL_SCAN;
1659 	else
1660 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "SSS flag set, parallel bus scan disabled\n");
1661 
1662 	if (pi.flags & ATA_FLAG_EM)
1663 		ahci_reset_em(host);
1664 
1665 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1666 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
1667 
1668 		ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, ahci_pci_bar, -1, "abar");
1669 		ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, ahci_pci_bar,
1670 				   0x100 + ap->port_no * 0x80, "port");
1671 
1672 		/* set enclosure management message type */
1673 		if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM)
1674 			ap->em_message_type = hpriv->em_msg_type;
1675 
1676 
1677 		/* disabled/not-implemented port */
1678 		if (!(hpriv->port_map & (1 << i)))
1679 			ap->ops = &ata_dummy_port_ops;
1680 	}
1681 
1682 	/* apply workaround for ASUS P5W DH Deluxe mainboard */
1683 	ahci_p5wdh_workaround(host);
1684 
1685 	/* apply gtf filter quirk */
1686 	ahci_gtf_filter_workaround(host);
1687 
1688 	/* initialize adapter */
1689 	rc = ahci_configure_dma_masks(pdev, hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64);
1690 	if (rc)
1691 		return rc;
1692 
1693 	rc = ahci_pci_reset_controller(host);
1694 	if (rc)
1695 		return rc;
1696 
1697 	ahci_pci_init_controller(host);
1698 	ahci_pci_print_info(host);
1699 
1700 	pci_set_master(pdev);
1701 
1702 	rc = ahci_host_activate(host, &ahci_sht);
1703 	if (rc)
1704 		return rc;
1705 
1706 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
1707 	return 0;
1708 }
1709 
1710 static void ahci_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1711 {
1712 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pdev->dev);
1713 	ata_pci_remove_one(pdev);
1714 }
1715 
1716 module_pci_driver(ahci_pci_driver);
1717 
1718 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
1719 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AHCI SATA low-level driver");
1720 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1721 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ahci_pci_tbl);
1722 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
1723