xref: /linux/drivers/ata/ahci.c (revision 4949009eb8d40a441dcddcd96e101e77d31cf1b2)
1 /*
2  *  ahci.c - AHCI SATA support
3  *
4  *  Maintained by:  Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
5  *    		    Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
6  *		    on emails.
7  *
8  *  Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
9  *
10  *
11  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
14  *  any later version.
15  *
16  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
23  *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
24  *
25  *
26  * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
27  * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
28  *
29  * AHCI hardware documentation:
30  * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
31  * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
32  *
33  */
34 
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/pci.h>
38 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
39 #include <linux/delay.h>
40 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
41 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
42 #include <linux/device.h>
43 #include <linux/dmi.h>
44 #include <linux/gfp.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
46 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
47 #include <linux/libata.h>
48 #include "ahci.h"
49 
50 #define DRV_NAME	"ahci"
51 #define DRV_VERSION	"3.0"
52 
53 enum {
54 	AHCI_PCI_BAR_STA2X11	= 0,
55 	AHCI_PCI_BAR_ENMOTUS	= 2,
56 	AHCI_PCI_BAR_STANDARD	= 5,
57 };
58 
59 enum board_ids {
60 	/* board IDs by feature in alphabetical order */
61 	board_ahci,
62 	board_ahci_ign_iferr,
63 	board_ahci_nomsi,
64 	board_ahci_noncq,
65 	board_ahci_nosntf,
66 	board_ahci_yes_fbs,
67 
68 	/* board IDs for specific chipsets in alphabetical order */
69 	board_ahci_mcp65,
70 	board_ahci_mcp77,
71 	board_ahci_mcp89,
72 	board_ahci_mv,
73 	board_ahci_sb600,
74 	board_ahci_sb700,	/* for SB700 and SB800 */
75 	board_ahci_vt8251,
76 
77 	/* aliases */
78 	board_ahci_mcp_linux	= board_ahci_mcp65,
79 	board_ahci_mcp67	= board_ahci_mcp65,
80 	board_ahci_mcp73	= board_ahci_mcp65,
81 	board_ahci_mcp79	= board_ahci_mcp77,
82 };
83 
84 static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
85 static int ahci_vt8251_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
86 				 unsigned long deadline);
87 static void ahci_mcp89_apple_enable(struct pci_dev *pdev);
88 static bool is_mcp89_apple(struct pci_dev *pdev);
89 static int ahci_p5wdh_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
90 				unsigned long deadline);
91 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
92 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
93 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
94 #endif
95 
96 static struct scsi_host_template ahci_sht = {
97 	AHCI_SHT("ahci"),
98 };
99 
100 static struct ata_port_operations ahci_vt8251_ops = {
101 	.inherits		= &ahci_ops,
102 	.hardreset		= ahci_vt8251_hardreset,
103 };
104 
105 static struct ata_port_operations ahci_p5wdh_ops = {
106 	.inherits		= &ahci_ops,
107 	.hardreset		= ahci_p5wdh_hardreset,
108 };
109 
110 static const struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info[] = {
111 	/* by features */
112 	[board_ahci] = {
113 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
114 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
115 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
116 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
117 	},
118 	[board_ahci_ign_iferr] = {
119 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR),
120 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
121 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
122 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
123 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
124 	},
125 	[board_ahci_nomsi] = {
126 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI),
127 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
128 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
129 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
130 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
131 	},
132 	[board_ahci_noncq] = {
133 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ),
134 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
135 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
136 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
137 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
138 	},
139 	[board_ahci_nosntf] = {
140 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SNTF),
141 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
142 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
143 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
144 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
145 	},
146 	[board_ahci_yes_fbs] = {
147 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS),
148 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
149 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
150 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
151 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
152 	},
153 	/* by chipsets */
154 	[board_ahci_mcp65] = {
155 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_NO_FPDMA_AA | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP |
156 				 AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ),
157 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON | ATA_FLAG_NO_DIPM,
158 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
159 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
160 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
161 	},
162 	[board_ahci_mcp77] = {
163 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_NO_FPDMA_AA | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP),
164 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
165 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
166 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
167 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
168 	},
169 	[board_ahci_mcp89] = {
170 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_NO_FPDMA_AA),
171 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
172 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
173 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
174 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
175 	},
176 	[board_ahci_mv] = {
177 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI |
178 				 AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP),
179 		.flags		= ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA,
180 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
181 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
182 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
183 	},
184 	[board_ahci_sb600] = {
185 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL |
186 				 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI | AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255 |
187 				 AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY),
188 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
189 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
190 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
191 		.port_ops	= &ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops,
192 	},
193 	[board_ahci_sb700] = {	/* for SB700 and SB800 */
194 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL),
195 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
196 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
197 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
198 		.port_ops	= &ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops,
199 	},
200 	[board_ahci_vt8251] = {
201 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP),
202 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
203 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
204 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
205 		.port_ops	= &ahci_vt8251_ops,
206 	},
207 };
208 
209 static const struct pci_device_id ahci_pci_tbl[] = {
210 	/* Intel */
211 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2652), board_ahci }, /* ICH6 */
212 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2653), board_ahci }, /* ICH6M */
213 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c1), board_ahci }, /* ICH7 */
214 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c5), board_ahci }, /* ICH7M */
215 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c3), board_ahci }, /* ICH7R */
216 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AL, 0x5288), board_ahci_ign_iferr }, /* ULi M5288 */
217 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2681), board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
218 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2682), board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
219 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2683), board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
220 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c6), board_ahci }, /* ICH7-M DH */
221 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2821), board_ahci }, /* ICH8 */
222 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2822), board_ahci_nosntf }, /* ICH8 */
223 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2824), board_ahci }, /* ICH8 */
224 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2829), board_ahci }, /* ICH8M */
225 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x282a), board_ahci }, /* ICH8M */
226 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2922), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
227 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2923), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
228 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2924), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
229 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2925), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
230 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2927), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
231 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2929), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
232 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292a), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
233 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292b), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
234 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292c), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
235 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292f), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
236 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x294d), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
237 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x294e), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
238 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x502a), board_ahci }, /* Tolapai */
239 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x502b), board_ahci }, /* Tolapai */
240 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3a05), board_ahci }, /* ICH10 */
241 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3a22), board_ahci }, /* ICH10 */
242 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3a25), board_ahci }, /* ICH10 */
243 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b22), board_ahci }, /* PCH AHCI */
244 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b23), board_ahci }, /* PCH AHCI */
245 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b24), board_ahci }, /* PCH RAID */
246 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b25), board_ahci }, /* PCH RAID */
247 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b29), board_ahci }, /* PCH AHCI */
248 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b2b), board_ahci }, /* PCH RAID */
249 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b2c), board_ahci }, /* PCH RAID */
250 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b2f), board_ahci }, /* PCH AHCI */
251 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1c02), board_ahci }, /* CPT AHCI */
252 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1c03), board_ahci }, /* CPT AHCI */
253 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1c04), board_ahci }, /* CPT RAID */
254 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1c05), board_ahci }, /* CPT RAID */
255 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1c06), board_ahci }, /* CPT RAID */
256 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1c07), board_ahci }, /* CPT RAID */
257 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1d02), board_ahci }, /* PBG AHCI */
258 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1d04), board_ahci }, /* PBG RAID */
259 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1d06), board_ahci }, /* PBG RAID */
260 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2826), board_ahci }, /* PBG RAID */
261 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2323), board_ahci }, /* DH89xxCC AHCI */
262 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1e02), board_ahci }, /* Panther Point AHCI */
263 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1e03), board_ahci }, /* Panther Point AHCI */
264 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1e04), board_ahci }, /* Panther Point RAID */
265 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1e05), board_ahci }, /* Panther Point RAID */
266 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1e06), board_ahci }, /* Panther Point RAID */
267 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1e07), board_ahci }, /* Panther Point RAID */
268 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1e0e), board_ahci }, /* Panther Point RAID */
269 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c02), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point AHCI */
270 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c03), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point AHCI */
271 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c04), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point RAID */
272 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c05), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point RAID */
273 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c06), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point RAID */
274 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c07), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point RAID */
275 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c0e), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point RAID */
276 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c0f), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point RAID */
277 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c02), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point-LP AHCI */
278 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c03), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point-LP AHCI */
279 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c04), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point-LP RAID */
280 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c05), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point-LP RAID */
281 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c06), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point-LP RAID */
282 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c07), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point-LP RAID */
283 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c0e), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point-LP RAID */
284 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c0f), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point-LP RAID */
285 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f22), board_ahci }, /* Avoton AHCI */
286 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f23), board_ahci }, /* Avoton AHCI */
287 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f24), board_ahci }, /* Avoton RAID */
288 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f25), board_ahci }, /* Avoton RAID */
289 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f26), board_ahci }, /* Avoton RAID */
290 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f27), board_ahci }, /* Avoton RAID */
291 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f2e), board_ahci }, /* Avoton RAID */
292 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f2f), board_ahci }, /* Avoton RAID */
293 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f32), board_ahci }, /* Avoton AHCI */
294 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f33), board_ahci }, /* Avoton AHCI */
295 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f34), board_ahci }, /* Avoton RAID */
296 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f35), board_ahci }, /* Avoton RAID */
297 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f36), board_ahci }, /* Avoton RAID */
298 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f37), board_ahci }, /* Avoton RAID */
299 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f3e), board_ahci }, /* Avoton RAID */
300 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f3f), board_ahci }, /* Avoton RAID */
301 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2823), board_ahci }, /* Wellsburg RAID */
302 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2827), board_ahci }, /* Wellsburg RAID */
303 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8d02), board_ahci }, /* Wellsburg AHCI */
304 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8d04), board_ahci }, /* Wellsburg RAID */
305 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8d06), board_ahci }, /* Wellsburg RAID */
306 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8d0e), board_ahci }, /* Wellsburg RAID */
307 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8d62), board_ahci }, /* Wellsburg AHCI */
308 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8d64), board_ahci }, /* Wellsburg RAID */
309 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8d66), board_ahci }, /* Wellsburg RAID */
310 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8d6e), board_ahci }, /* Wellsburg RAID */
311 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x23a3), board_ahci }, /* Coleto Creek AHCI */
312 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c83), board_ahci }, /* Wildcat Point-LP AHCI */
313 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c85), board_ahci }, /* Wildcat Point-LP RAID */
314 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c87), board_ahci }, /* Wildcat Point-LP RAID */
315 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c8f), board_ahci }, /* Wildcat Point-LP RAID */
316 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c82), board_ahci }, /* 9 Series AHCI */
317 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c83), board_ahci }, /* 9 Series AHCI */
318 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c84), board_ahci }, /* 9 Series RAID */
319 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c85), board_ahci }, /* 9 Series RAID */
320 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c86), board_ahci }, /* 9 Series RAID */
321 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c87), board_ahci }, /* 9 Series RAID */
322 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c8e), board_ahci }, /* 9 Series RAID */
323 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c8f), board_ahci }, /* 9 Series RAID */
324 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9d03), board_ahci }, /* Sunrise Point-LP AHCI */
325 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9d05), board_ahci }, /* Sunrise Point-LP RAID */
326 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9d07), board_ahci }, /* Sunrise Point-LP RAID */
327 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa103), board_ahci }, /* Sunrise Point-H AHCI */
328 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa105), board_ahci }, /* Sunrise Point-H RAID */
329 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa107), board_ahci }, /* Sunrise Point-H RAID */
330 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa10f), board_ahci }, /* Sunrise Point-H RAID */
331 
332 	/* JMicron 360/1/3/5/6, match class to avoid IDE function */
333 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
334 	  PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI, 0xffffff, board_ahci_ign_iferr },
335 	/* JMicron 362B and 362C have an AHCI function with IDE class code */
336 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(JMICRON, 0x2362), board_ahci_ign_iferr },
337 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(JMICRON, 0x236f), board_ahci_ign_iferr },
338 
339 	/* ATI */
340 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4380), board_ahci_sb600 }, /* ATI SB600 */
341 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4390), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
342 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4391), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
343 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4392), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
344 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4393), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
345 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4394), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
346 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4395), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
347 
348 	/* AMD */
349 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x7800), board_ahci }, /* AMD Hudson-2 */
350 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x7900), board_ahci }, /* AMD CZ */
351 	/* AMD is using RAID class only for ahci controllers */
352 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
353 	  PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_RAID << 8, 0xffffff, board_ahci },
354 
355 	/* VIA */
356 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x3349), board_ahci_vt8251 }, /* VIA VT8251 */
357 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x6287), board_ahci_vt8251 }, /* VIA VT8251 */
358 
359 	/* NVIDIA */
360 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044c), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
361 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044d), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
362 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044e), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
363 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044f), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
364 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045c), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
365 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045d), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
366 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045e), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
367 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045f), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
368 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0550), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
369 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0551), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
370 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0552), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
371 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0553), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
372 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0554), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
373 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0555), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
374 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0556), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
375 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0557), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
376 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0558), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
377 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0559), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
378 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x055a), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
379 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x055b), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
380 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0580), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
381 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0581), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
382 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0582), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
383 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0583), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
384 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0584), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
385 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0585), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
386 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0586), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
387 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0587), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
388 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0588), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
389 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0589), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
390 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x058a), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
391 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x058b), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
392 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x058c), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
393 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x058d), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
394 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x058e), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
395 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x058f), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
396 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f0), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
397 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f1), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
398 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f2), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
399 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f3), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
400 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f4), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
401 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f5), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
402 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f6), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
403 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f7), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
404 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f8), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
405 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f9), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
406 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07fa), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
407 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07fb), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
408 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad0), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
409 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad1), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
410 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad2), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
411 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad3), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
412 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad4), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
413 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad5), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
414 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad6), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
415 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad7), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
416 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad8), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
417 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad9), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
418 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ada), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
419 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0adb), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
420 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab4), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
421 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab5), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
422 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab6), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
423 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab7), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
424 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab8), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
425 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab9), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
426 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0aba), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
427 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abb), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
428 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abc), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
429 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abd), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
430 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abe), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
431 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abf), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
432 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d84), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
433 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d85), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
434 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d86), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
435 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d87), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
436 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d88), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
437 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d89), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
438 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d8a), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
439 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d8b), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
440 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d8c), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
441 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d8d), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
442 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d8e), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
443 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d8f), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
444 
445 	/* SiS */
446 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x1184), board_ahci },		/* SiS 966 */
447 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x1185), board_ahci },		/* SiS 968 */
448 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x0186), board_ahci },		/* SiS 968 */
449 
450 	/* ST Microelectronics */
451 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(STMICRO, 0xCC06), board_ahci },		/* ST ConneXt */
452 
453 	/* Marvell */
454 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(MARVELL, 0x6145), board_ahci_mv },	/* 6145 */
455 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(MARVELL, 0x6121), board_ahci_mv },	/* 6121 */
456 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x9123),
457 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI,
458 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
459 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },			/* 88se9128 */
460 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x9125),
461 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },			/* 88se9125 */
462 	{ PCI_DEVICE_SUB(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x9178,
463 			 PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x9170),
464 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },			/* 88se9170 */
465 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x917a),
466 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },			/* 88se9172 */
467 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x9172),
468 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },			/* 88se9182 */
469 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x9182),
470 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },			/* 88se9172 */
471 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x9192),
472 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },			/* 88se9172 on some Gigabyte */
473 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x91a0),
474 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },
475 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x91a3),
476 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },
477 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x9230),
478 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },
479 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TTI, 0x0642),
480 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },
481 
482 	/* Promise */
483 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, 0x3f20), board_ahci },	/* PDC42819 */
484 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, 0x3781), board_ahci },   /* FastTrak TX8660 ahci-mode */
485 
486 	/* Asmedia */
487 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ASMEDIA, 0x0601), board_ahci },	/* ASM1060 */
488 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ASMEDIA, 0x0602), board_ahci },	/* ASM1060 */
489 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ASMEDIA, 0x0611), board_ahci },	/* ASM1061 */
490 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ASMEDIA, 0x0612), board_ahci },	/* ASM1062 */
491 
492 	/*
493 	 * Samsung SSDs found on some macbooks.  NCQ times out if MSI is
494 	 * enabled.  https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=60731
495 	 */
496 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(SAMSUNG, 0x1600), board_ahci_nomsi },
497 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(SAMSUNG, 0xa800), board_ahci_nomsi },
498 
499 	/* Enmotus */
500 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1c44, 0x8000), board_ahci },
501 
502 	/* Generic, PCI class code for AHCI */
503 	{ PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
504 	  PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI, 0xffffff, board_ahci },
505 
506 	{ }	/* terminate list */
507 };
508 
509 
510 static struct pci_driver ahci_pci_driver = {
511 	.name			= DRV_NAME,
512 	.id_table		= ahci_pci_tbl,
513 	.probe			= ahci_init_one,
514 	.remove			= ata_pci_remove_one,
515 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
516 	.suspend		= ahci_pci_device_suspend,
517 	.resume			= ahci_pci_device_resume,
518 #endif
519 };
520 
521 #if defined(CONFIG_PATA_MARVELL) || defined(CONFIG_PATA_MARVELL_MODULE)
522 static int marvell_enable;
523 #else
524 static int marvell_enable = 1;
525 #endif
526 module_param(marvell_enable, int, 0644);
527 MODULE_PARM_DESC(marvell_enable, "Marvell SATA via AHCI (1 = enabled)");
528 
529 
530 static void ahci_pci_save_initial_config(struct pci_dev *pdev,
531 					 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv)
532 {
533 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON && pdev->device == 0x2361) {
534 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "JMB361 has only one port\n");
535 		hpriv->force_port_map = 1;
536 	}
537 
538 	/*
539 	 * Temporary Marvell 6145 hack: PATA port presence
540 	 * is asserted through the standard AHCI port
541 	 * presence register, as bit 4 (counting from 0)
542 	 */
543 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA) {
544 		if (pdev->device == 0x6121)
545 			hpriv->mask_port_map = 0x3;
546 		else
547 			hpriv->mask_port_map = 0xf;
548 		dev_info(&pdev->dev,
549 			  "Disabling your PATA port. Use the boot option 'ahci.marvell_enable=0' to avoid this.\n");
550 	}
551 
552 	ahci_save_initial_config(&pdev->dev, hpriv);
553 }
554 
555 static int ahci_pci_reset_controller(struct ata_host *host)
556 {
557 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
558 
559 	ahci_reset_controller(host);
560 
561 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) {
562 		struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
563 		u16 tmp16;
564 
565 		/* configure PCS */
566 		pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x92, &tmp16);
567 		if ((tmp16 & hpriv->port_map) != hpriv->port_map) {
568 			tmp16 |= hpriv->port_map;
569 			pci_write_config_word(pdev, 0x92, tmp16);
570 		}
571 	}
572 
573 	return 0;
574 }
575 
576 static void ahci_pci_init_controller(struct ata_host *host)
577 {
578 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
579 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
580 	void __iomem *port_mmio;
581 	u32 tmp;
582 	int mv;
583 
584 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA) {
585 		if (pdev->device == 0x6121)
586 			mv = 2;
587 		else
588 			mv = 4;
589 		port_mmio = __ahci_port_base(host, mv);
590 
591 		writel(0, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
592 
593 		/* clear port IRQ */
594 		tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
595 		VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
596 		if (tmp)
597 			writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
598 	}
599 
600 	ahci_init_controller(host);
601 }
602 
603 static int ahci_vt8251_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
604 				 unsigned long deadline)
605 {
606 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
607 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
608 	bool online;
609 	int rc;
610 
611 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
612 
613 	ahci_stop_engine(ap);
614 
615 	rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context),
616 				 deadline, &online, NULL);
617 
618 	hpriv->start_engine(ap);
619 
620 	DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc, *class);
621 
622 	/* vt8251 doesn't clear BSY on signature FIS reception,
623 	 * request follow-up softreset.
624 	 */
625 	return online ? -EAGAIN : rc;
626 }
627 
628 static int ahci_p5wdh_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
629 				unsigned long deadline)
630 {
631 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
632 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
633 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
634 	u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
635 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
636 	bool online;
637 	int rc;
638 
639 	ahci_stop_engine(ap);
640 
641 	/* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
642 	ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
643 	tf.command = ATA_BUSY;
644 	ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);
645 
646 	rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context),
647 				 deadline, &online, NULL);
648 
649 	hpriv->start_engine(ap);
650 
651 	/* The pseudo configuration device on SIMG4726 attached to
652 	 * ASUS P5W-DH Deluxe doesn't send signature FIS after
653 	 * hardreset if no device is attached to the first downstream
654 	 * port && the pseudo device locks up on SRST w/ PMP==0.  To
655 	 * work around this, wait for !BSY only briefly.  If BSY isn't
656 	 * cleared, perform CLO and proceed to IDENTIFY (achieved by
657 	 * ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST and ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA).
658 	 *
659 	 * Wait for two seconds.  Devices attached to downstream port
660 	 * which can't process the following IDENTIFY after this will
661 	 * have to be reset again.  For most cases, this should
662 	 * suffice while making probing snappish enough.
663 	 */
664 	if (online) {
665 		rc = ata_wait_after_reset(link, jiffies + 2 * HZ,
666 					  ahci_check_ready);
667 		if (rc)
668 			ahci_kick_engine(ap);
669 	}
670 	return rc;
671 }
672 
673 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
674 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
675 {
676 	struct ata_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
677 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
678 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
679 	u32 ctl;
680 
681 	if (mesg.event & PM_EVENT_SUSPEND &&
682 	    hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SUSPEND) {
683 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
684 			"BIOS update required for suspend/resume\n");
685 		return -EIO;
686 	}
687 
688 	if (mesg.event & PM_EVENT_SLEEP) {
689 		/* AHCI spec rev1.1 section 8.3.3:
690 		 * Software must disable interrupts prior to requesting a
691 		 * transition of the HBA to D3 state.
692 		 */
693 		ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
694 		ctl &= ~HOST_IRQ_EN;
695 		writel(ctl, mmio + HOST_CTL);
696 		readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
697 	}
698 
699 	return ata_pci_device_suspend(pdev, mesg);
700 }
701 
702 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
703 {
704 	struct ata_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
705 	int rc;
706 
707 	rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
708 	if (rc)
709 		return rc;
710 
711 	/* Apple BIOS helpfully mangles the registers on resume */
712 	if (is_mcp89_apple(pdev))
713 		ahci_mcp89_apple_enable(pdev);
714 
715 	if (pdev->dev.power.power_state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND) {
716 		rc = ahci_pci_reset_controller(host);
717 		if (rc)
718 			return rc;
719 
720 		ahci_pci_init_controller(host);
721 	}
722 
723 	ata_host_resume(host);
724 
725 	return 0;
726 }
727 #endif
728 
729 static int ahci_configure_dma_masks(struct pci_dev *pdev, int using_dac)
730 {
731 	int rc;
732 
733 	/*
734 	 * If the device fixup already set the dma_mask to some non-standard
735 	 * value, don't extend it here. This happens on STA2X11, for example.
736 	 */
737 	if (pdev->dma_mask && pdev->dma_mask < DMA_BIT_MASK(32))
738 		return 0;
739 
740 	if (using_dac &&
741 	    !pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))) {
742 		rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
743 		if (rc) {
744 			rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
745 			if (rc) {
746 				dev_err(&pdev->dev,
747 					"64-bit DMA enable failed\n");
748 				return rc;
749 			}
750 		}
751 	} else {
752 		rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
753 		if (rc) {
754 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "32-bit DMA enable failed\n");
755 			return rc;
756 		}
757 		rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
758 		if (rc) {
759 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
760 				"32-bit consistent DMA enable failed\n");
761 			return rc;
762 		}
763 	}
764 	return 0;
765 }
766 
767 static void ahci_pci_print_info(struct ata_host *host)
768 {
769 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
770 	u16 cc;
771 	const char *scc_s;
772 
773 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x0a, &cc);
774 	if (cc == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
775 		scc_s = "IDE";
776 	else if (cc == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA)
777 		scc_s = "SATA";
778 	else if (cc == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_RAID)
779 		scc_s = "RAID";
780 	else
781 		scc_s = "unknown";
782 
783 	ahci_print_info(host, scc_s);
784 }
785 
786 /* On ASUS P5W DH Deluxe, the second port of PCI device 00:1f.2 is
787  * hardwired to on-board SIMG 4726.  The chipset is ICH8 and doesn't
788  * support PMP and the 4726 either directly exports the device
789  * attached to the first downstream port or acts as a hardware storage
790  * controller and emulate a single ATA device (can be RAID 0/1 or some
791  * other configuration).
792  *
793  * When there's no device attached to the first downstream port of the
794  * 4726, "Config Disk" appears, which is a pseudo ATA device to
795  * configure the 4726.  However, ATA emulation of the device is very
796  * lame.  It doesn't send signature D2H Reg FIS after the initial
797  * hardreset, pukes on SRST w/ PMP==0 and has bunch of other issues.
798  *
799  * The following function works around the problem by always using
800  * hardreset on the port and not depending on receiving signature FIS
801  * afterward.  If signature FIS isn't received soon, ATA class is
802  * assumed without follow-up softreset.
803  */
804 static void ahci_p5wdh_workaround(struct ata_host *host)
805 {
806 	static const struct dmi_system_id sysids[] = {
807 		{
808 			.ident = "P5W DH Deluxe",
809 			.matches = {
810 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR,
811 					  "ASUSTEK COMPUTER INC"),
812 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "P5W DH Deluxe"),
813 			},
814 		},
815 		{ }
816 	};
817 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
818 
819 	if (pdev->bus->number == 0 && pdev->devfn == PCI_DEVFN(0x1f, 2) &&
820 	    dmi_check_system(sysids)) {
821 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[1];
822 
823 		dev_info(&pdev->dev,
824 			 "enabling ASUS P5W DH Deluxe on-board SIMG4726 workaround\n");
825 
826 		ap->ops = &ahci_p5wdh_ops;
827 		ap->link.flags |= ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST | ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA;
828 	}
829 }
830 
831 /*
832  * Macbook7,1 firmware forcibly disables MCP89 AHCI and changes PCI ID when
833  * booting in BIOS compatibility mode.  We restore the registers but not ID.
834  */
835 static void ahci_mcp89_apple_enable(struct pci_dev *pdev)
836 {
837 	u32 val;
838 
839 	printk(KERN_INFO "ahci: enabling MCP89 AHCI mode\n");
840 
841 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0xf8, &val);
842 	val |= 1 << 0x1b;
843 	/* the following changes the device ID, but appears not to affect function */
844 	/* val = (val & ~0xf0000000) | 0x80000000; */
845 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0xf8, val);
846 
847 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x54c, &val);
848 	val |= 1 << 0xc;
849 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x54c, val);
850 
851 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x4a4, &val);
852 	val &= 0xff;
853 	val |= 0x01060100;
854 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x4a4, val);
855 
856 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x54c, &val);
857 	val &= ~(1 << 0xc);
858 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x54c, val);
859 
860 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0xf8, &val);
861 	val &= ~(1 << 0x1b);
862 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0xf8, val);
863 }
864 
865 static bool is_mcp89_apple(struct pci_dev *pdev)
866 {
867 	return pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA &&
868 		pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP89_SATA &&
869 		pdev->subsystem_vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_APPLE &&
870 		pdev->subsystem_device == 0xcb89;
871 }
872 
873 /* only some SB600 ahci controllers can do 64bit DMA */
874 static bool ahci_sb600_enable_64bit(struct pci_dev *pdev)
875 {
876 	static const struct dmi_system_id sysids[] = {
877 		/*
878 		 * The oldest version known to be broken is 0901 and
879 		 * working is 1501 which was released on 2007-10-26.
880 		 * Enable 64bit DMA on 1501 and anything newer.
881 		 *
882 		 * Please read bko#9412 for more info.
883 		 */
884 		{
885 			.ident = "ASUS M2A-VM",
886 			.matches = {
887 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR,
888 					  "ASUSTeK Computer INC."),
889 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "M2A-VM"),
890 			},
891 			.driver_data = "20071026",	/* yyyymmdd */
892 		},
893 		/*
894 		 * All BIOS versions for the MSI K9A2 Platinum (MS-7376)
895 		 * support 64bit DMA.
896 		 *
897 		 * BIOS versions earlier than 1.5 had the Manufacturer DMI
898 		 * fields as "MICRO-STAR INTERANTIONAL CO.,LTD".
899 		 * This spelling mistake was fixed in BIOS version 1.5, so
900 		 * 1.5 and later have the Manufacturer as
901 		 * "MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL CO.,LTD".
902 		 * So try to match on DMI_BOARD_VENDOR of "MICRO-STAR INTER".
903 		 *
904 		 * BIOS versions earlier than 1.9 had a Board Product Name
905 		 * DMI field of "MS-7376". This was changed to be
906 		 * "K9A2 Platinum (MS-7376)" in version 1.9, but we can still
907 		 * match on DMI_BOARD_NAME of "MS-7376".
908 		 */
909 		{
910 			.ident = "MSI K9A2 Platinum",
911 			.matches = {
912 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR,
913 					  "MICRO-STAR INTER"),
914 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "MS-7376"),
915 			},
916 		},
917 		/*
918 		 * All BIOS versions for the MSI K9AGM2 (MS-7327) support
919 		 * 64bit DMA.
920 		 *
921 		 * This board also had the typo mentioned above in the
922 		 * Manufacturer DMI field (fixed in BIOS version 1.5), so
923 		 * match on DMI_BOARD_VENDOR of "MICRO-STAR INTER" again.
924 		 */
925 		{
926 			.ident = "MSI K9AGM2",
927 			.matches = {
928 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR,
929 					  "MICRO-STAR INTER"),
930 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "MS-7327"),
931 			},
932 		},
933 		/*
934 		 * All BIOS versions for the Asus M3A support 64bit DMA.
935 		 * (all release versions from 0301 to 1206 were tested)
936 		 */
937 		{
938 			.ident = "ASUS M3A",
939 			.matches = {
940 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR,
941 					  "ASUSTeK Computer INC."),
942 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "M3A"),
943 			},
944 		},
945 		{ }
946 	};
947 	const struct dmi_system_id *match;
948 	int year, month, date;
949 	char buf[9];
950 
951 	match = dmi_first_match(sysids);
952 	if (pdev->bus->number != 0 || pdev->devfn != PCI_DEVFN(0x12, 0) ||
953 	    !match)
954 		return false;
955 
956 	if (!match->driver_data)
957 		goto enable_64bit;
958 
959 	dmi_get_date(DMI_BIOS_DATE, &year, &month, &date);
960 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%04d%02d%02d", year, month, date);
961 
962 	if (strcmp(buf, match->driver_data) >= 0)
963 		goto enable_64bit;
964 	else {
965 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
966 			 "%s: BIOS too old, forcing 32bit DMA, update BIOS\n",
967 			 match->ident);
968 		return false;
969 	}
970 
971 enable_64bit:
972 	dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "%s: enabling 64bit DMA\n", match->ident);
973 	return true;
974 }
975 
976 static bool ahci_broken_system_poweroff(struct pci_dev *pdev)
977 {
978 	static const struct dmi_system_id broken_systems[] = {
979 		{
980 			.ident = "HP Compaq nx6310",
981 			.matches = {
982 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
983 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Compaq nx6310"),
984 			},
985 			/* PCI slot number of the controller */
986 			.driver_data = (void *)0x1FUL,
987 		},
988 		{
989 			.ident = "HP Compaq 6720s",
990 			.matches = {
991 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
992 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Compaq 6720s"),
993 			},
994 			/* PCI slot number of the controller */
995 			.driver_data = (void *)0x1FUL,
996 		},
997 
998 		{ }	/* terminate list */
999 	};
1000 	const struct dmi_system_id *dmi = dmi_first_match(broken_systems);
1001 
1002 	if (dmi) {
1003 		unsigned long slot = (unsigned long)dmi->driver_data;
1004 		/* apply the quirk only to on-board controllers */
1005 		return slot == PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn);
1006 	}
1007 
1008 	return false;
1009 }
1010 
1011 static bool ahci_broken_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1012 {
1013 	static const struct dmi_system_id sysids[] = {
1014 		/*
1015 		 * On HP dv[4-6] and HDX18 with earlier BIOSen, link
1016 		 * to the harddisk doesn't become online after
1017 		 * resuming from STR.  Warn and fail suspend.
1018 		 *
1019 		 * http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12276
1020 		 *
1021 		 * Use dates instead of versions to match as HP is
1022 		 * apparently recycling both product and version
1023 		 * strings.
1024 		 *
1025 		 * http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15462
1026 		 */
1027 		{
1028 			.ident = "dv4",
1029 			.matches = {
1030 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
1031 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME,
1032 					  "HP Pavilion dv4 Notebook PC"),
1033 			},
1034 			.driver_data = "20090105",	/* F.30 */
1035 		},
1036 		{
1037 			.ident = "dv5",
1038 			.matches = {
1039 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
1040 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME,
1041 					  "HP Pavilion dv5 Notebook PC"),
1042 			},
1043 			.driver_data = "20090506",	/* F.16 */
1044 		},
1045 		{
1046 			.ident = "dv6",
1047 			.matches = {
1048 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
1049 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME,
1050 					  "HP Pavilion dv6 Notebook PC"),
1051 			},
1052 			.driver_data = "20090423",	/* F.21 */
1053 		},
1054 		{
1055 			.ident = "HDX18",
1056 			.matches = {
1057 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
1058 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME,
1059 					  "HP HDX18 Notebook PC"),
1060 			},
1061 			.driver_data = "20090430",	/* F.23 */
1062 		},
1063 		/*
1064 		 * Acer eMachines G725 has the same problem.  BIOS
1065 		 * V1.03 is known to be broken.  V3.04 is known to
1066 		 * work.  Between, there are V1.06, V2.06 and V3.03
1067 		 * that we don't have much idea about.  For now,
1068 		 * blacklist anything older than V3.04.
1069 		 *
1070 		 * http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15104
1071 		 */
1072 		{
1073 			.ident = "G725",
1074 			.matches = {
1075 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "eMachines"),
1076 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "eMachines G725"),
1077 			},
1078 			.driver_data = "20091216",	/* V3.04 */
1079 		},
1080 		{ }	/* terminate list */
1081 	};
1082 	const struct dmi_system_id *dmi = dmi_first_match(sysids);
1083 	int year, month, date;
1084 	char buf[9];
1085 
1086 	if (!dmi || pdev->bus->number || pdev->devfn != PCI_DEVFN(0x1f, 2))
1087 		return false;
1088 
1089 	dmi_get_date(DMI_BIOS_DATE, &year, &month, &date);
1090 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%04d%02d%02d", year, month, date);
1091 
1092 	return strcmp(buf, dmi->driver_data) < 0;
1093 }
1094 
1095 static bool ahci_broken_online(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1096 {
1097 #define ENCODE_BUSDEVFN(bus, slot, func)			\
1098 	(void *)(unsigned long)(((bus) << 8) | PCI_DEVFN((slot), (func)))
1099 	static const struct dmi_system_id sysids[] = {
1100 		/*
1101 		 * There are several gigabyte boards which use
1102 		 * SIMG5723s configured as hardware RAID.  Certain
1103 		 * 5723 firmware revisions shipped there keep the link
1104 		 * online but fail to answer properly to SRST or
1105 		 * IDENTIFY when no device is attached downstream
1106 		 * causing libata to retry quite a few times leading
1107 		 * to excessive detection delay.
1108 		 *
1109 		 * As these firmwares respond to the second reset try
1110 		 * with invalid device signature, considering unknown
1111 		 * sig as offline works around the problem acceptably.
1112 		 */
1113 		{
1114 			.ident = "EP45-DQ6",
1115 			.matches = {
1116 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR,
1117 					  "Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd."),
1118 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "EP45-DQ6"),
1119 			},
1120 			.driver_data = ENCODE_BUSDEVFN(0x0a, 0x00, 0),
1121 		},
1122 		{
1123 			.ident = "EP45-DS5",
1124 			.matches = {
1125 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR,
1126 					  "Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd."),
1127 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "EP45-DS5"),
1128 			},
1129 			.driver_data = ENCODE_BUSDEVFN(0x03, 0x00, 0),
1130 		},
1131 		{ }	/* terminate list */
1132 	};
1133 #undef ENCODE_BUSDEVFN
1134 	const struct dmi_system_id *dmi = dmi_first_match(sysids);
1135 	unsigned int val;
1136 
1137 	if (!dmi)
1138 		return false;
1139 
1140 	val = (unsigned long)dmi->driver_data;
1141 
1142 	return pdev->bus->number == (val >> 8) && pdev->devfn == (val & 0xff);
1143 }
1144 
1145 static bool ahci_broken_devslp(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1146 {
1147 	/* device with broken DEVSLP but still showing SDS capability */
1148 	static const struct pci_device_id ids[] = {
1149 		{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x0f23)}, /* Valleyview SoC */
1150 		{}
1151 	};
1152 
1153 	return pci_match_id(ids, pdev);
1154 }
1155 
1156 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
1157 static void ahci_gtf_filter_workaround(struct ata_host *host)
1158 {
1159 	static const struct dmi_system_id sysids[] = {
1160 		/*
1161 		 * Aspire 3810T issues a bunch of SATA enable commands
1162 		 * via _GTF including an invalid one and one which is
1163 		 * rejected by the device.  Among the successful ones
1164 		 * is FPDMA non-zero offset enable which when enabled
1165 		 * only on the drive side leads to NCQ command
1166 		 * failures.  Filter it out.
1167 		 */
1168 		{
1169 			.ident = "Aspire 3810T",
1170 			.matches = {
1171 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Acer"),
1172 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Aspire 3810T"),
1173 			},
1174 			.driver_data = (void *)ATA_ACPI_FILTER_FPDMA_OFFSET,
1175 		},
1176 		{ }
1177 	};
1178 	const struct dmi_system_id *dmi = dmi_first_match(sysids);
1179 	unsigned int filter;
1180 	int i;
1181 
1182 	if (!dmi)
1183 		return;
1184 
1185 	filter = (unsigned long)dmi->driver_data;
1186 	dev_info(host->dev, "applying extra ACPI _GTF filter 0x%x for %s\n",
1187 		 filter, dmi->ident);
1188 
1189 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1190 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
1191 		struct ata_link *link;
1192 		struct ata_device *dev;
1193 
1194 		ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
1195 			ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ALL)
1196 				dev->gtf_filter |= filter;
1197 	}
1198 }
1199 #else
1200 static inline void ahci_gtf_filter_workaround(struct ata_host *host)
1201 {}
1202 #endif
1203 
1204 static int ahci_init_interrupts(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int n_ports,
1205 				struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv)
1206 {
1207 	int rc, nvec;
1208 
1209 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI)
1210 		goto intx;
1211 
1212 	nvec = pci_msi_vec_count(pdev);
1213 	if (nvec < 0)
1214 		goto intx;
1215 
1216 	/*
1217 	 * If number of MSIs is less than number of ports then Sharing Last
1218 	 * Message mode could be enforced. In this case assume that advantage
1219 	 * of multipe MSIs is negated and use single MSI mode instead.
1220 	 */
1221 	if (nvec < n_ports)
1222 		goto single_msi;
1223 
1224 	rc = pci_enable_msi_exact(pdev, nvec);
1225 	if (rc == -ENOSPC)
1226 		goto single_msi;
1227 	else if (rc < 0)
1228 		goto intx;
1229 
1230 	/* fallback to single MSI mode if the controller enforced MRSM mode */
1231 	if (readl(hpriv->mmio + HOST_CTL) & HOST_MRSM) {
1232 		pci_disable_msi(pdev);
1233 		printk(KERN_INFO "ahci: MRSM is on, fallback to single MSI\n");
1234 		goto single_msi;
1235 	}
1236 
1237 	if (nvec > 1)
1238 		hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI;
1239 
1240 	return nvec;
1241 
1242 single_msi:
1243 	if (pci_enable_msi(pdev))
1244 		goto intx;
1245 	return 1;
1246 
1247 intx:
1248 	pci_intx(pdev, 1);
1249 	return 0;
1250 }
1251 
1252 static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
1253 {
1254 	unsigned int board_id = ent->driver_data;
1255 	struct ata_port_info pi = ahci_port_info[board_id];
1256 	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &pi, NULL };
1257 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1258 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
1259 	struct ata_host *host;
1260 	int n_ports, i, rc;
1261 	int ahci_pci_bar = AHCI_PCI_BAR_STANDARD;
1262 
1263 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1264 
1265 	WARN_ON((int)ATA_MAX_QUEUE > AHCI_MAX_CMDS);
1266 
1267 	ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
1268 
1269 	/* The AHCI driver can only drive the SATA ports, the PATA driver
1270 	   can drive them all so if both drivers are selected make sure
1271 	   AHCI stays out of the way */
1272 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL && !marvell_enable)
1273 		return -ENODEV;
1274 
1275 	/* Apple BIOS on MCP89 prevents us using AHCI */
1276 	if (is_mcp89_apple(pdev))
1277 		ahci_mcp89_apple_enable(pdev);
1278 
1279 	/* Promise's PDC42819 is a SAS/SATA controller that has an AHCI mode.
1280 	 * At the moment, we can only use the AHCI mode. Let the users know
1281 	 * that for SAS drives they're out of luck.
1282 	 */
1283 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_PROMISE)
1284 		dev_info(&pdev->dev,
1285 			 "PDC42819 can only drive SATA devices with this driver\n");
1286 
1287 	/* Both Connext and Enmotus devices use non-standard BARs */
1288 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_STMICRO && pdev->device == 0xCC06)
1289 		ahci_pci_bar = AHCI_PCI_BAR_STA2X11;
1290 	else if (pdev->vendor == 0x1c44 && pdev->device == 0x8000)
1291 		ahci_pci_bar = AHCI_PCI_BAR_ENMOTUS;
1292 
1293 	/*
1294 	 * The JMicron chip 361/363 contains one SATA controller and one
1295 	 * PATA controller,for powering on these both controllers, we must
1296 	 * follow the sequence one by one, otherwise one of them can not be
1297 	 * powered on successfully, so here we disable the async suspend
1298 	 * method for these chips.
1299 	 */
1300 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON &&
1301 		(pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_JMICRON_JMB363 ||
1302 		pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_JMICRON_JMB361))
1303 		device_disable_async_suspend(&pdev->dev);
1304 
1305 	/* acquire resources */
1306 	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
1307 	if (rc)
1308 		return rc;
1309 
1310 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
1311 	    (pdev->device == 0x2652 || pdev->device == 0x2653)) {
1312 		u8 map;
1313 
1314 		/* ICH6s share the same PCI ID for both piix and ahci
1315 		 * modes.  Enabling ahci mode while MAP indicates
1316 		 * combined mode is a bad idea.  Yield to ata_piix.
1317 		 */
1318 		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, ICH_MAP, &map);
1319 		if (map & 0x3) {
1320 			dev_info(&pdev->dev,
1321 				 "controller is in combined mode, can't enable AHCI mode\n");
1322 			return -ENODEV;
1323 		}
1324 	}
1325 
1326 	/* AHCI controllers often implement SFF compatible interface.
1327 	 * Grab all PCI BARs just in case.
1328 	 */
1329 	rc = pcim_iomap_regions_request_all(pdev, 1 << ahci_pci_bar, DRV_NAME);
1330 	if (rc == -EBUSY)
1331 		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
1332 	if (rc)
1333 		return rc;
1334 
1335 	hpriv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
1336 	if (!hpriv)
1337 		return -ENOMEM;
1338 	hpriv->flags |= (unsigned long)pi.private_data;
1339 
1340 	/* MCP65 revision A1 and A2 can't do MSI */
1341 	if (board_id == board_ahci_mcp65 &&
1342 	    (pdev->revision == 0xa1 || pdev->revision == 0xa2))
1343 		hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI;
1344 
1345 	/* SB800 does NOT need the workaround to ignore SERR_INTERNAL */
1346 	if (board_id == board_ahci_sb700 && pdev->revision >= 0x40)
1347 		hpriv->flags &= ~AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL;
1348 
1349 	/* only some SB600s can do 64bit DMA */
1350 	if (ahci_sb600_enable_64bit(pdev))
1351 		hpriv->flags &= ~AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY;
1352 
1353 	hpriv->mmio = pcim_iomap_table(pdev)[ahci_pci_bar];
1354 
1355 	/* must set flag prior to save config in order to take effect */
1356 	if (ahci_broken_devslp(pdev))
1357 		hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_NO_DEVSLP;
1358 
1359 	/* save initial config */
1360 	ahci_pci_save_initial_config(pdev, hpriv);
1361 
1362 	/* prepare host */
1363 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) {
1364 		pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_NCQ;
1365 		/*
1366 		 * Auto-activate optimization is supposed to be
1367 		 * supported on all AHCI controllers indicating NCQ
1368 		 * capability, but it seems to be broken on some
1369 		 * chipsets including NVIDIAs.
1370 		 */
1371 		if (!(hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_FPDMA_AA))
1372 			pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_FPDMA_AA;
1373 
1374 		/*
1375 		 * All AHCI controllers should be forward-compatible
1376 		 * with the new auxiliary field. This code should be
1377 		 * conditionalized if any buggy AHCI controllers are
1378 		 * encountered.
1379 		 */
1380 		pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_FPDMA_AUX;
1381 	}
1382 
1383 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_PMP)
1384 		pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_PMP;
1385 
1386 	ahci_set_em_messages(hpriv, &pi);
1387 
1388 	if (ahci_broken_system_poweroff(pdev)) {
1389 		pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_NO_POWEROFF_SPINDOWN;
1390 		dev_info(&pdev->dev,
1391 			"quirky BIOS, skipping spindown on poweroff\n");
1392 	}
1393 
1394 	if (ahci_broken_suspend(pdev)) {
1395 		hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SUSPEND;
1396 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
1397 			 "BIOS update required for suspend/resume\n");
1398 	}
1399 
1400 	if (ahci_broken_online(pdev)) {
1401 		hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_SRST_TOUT_IS_OFFLINE;
1402 		dev_info(&pdev->dev,
1403 			 "online status unreliable, applying workaround\n");
1404 	}
1405 
1406 	/* CAP.NP sometimes indicate the index of the last enabled
1407 	 * port, at other times, that of the last possible port, so
1408 	 * determining the maximum port number requires looking at
1409 	 * both CAP.NP and port_map.
1410 	 */
1411 	n_ports = max(ahci_nr_ports(hpriv->cap), fls(hpriv->port_map));
1412 
1413 	ahci_init_interrupts(pdev, n_ports, hpriv);
1414 
1415 	host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, n_ports);
1416 	if (!host)
1417 		return -ENOMEM;
1418 	host->private_data = hpriv;
1419 
1420 	if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS) || ahci_ignore_sss)
1421 		host->flags |= ATA_HOST_PARALLEL_SCAN;
1422 	else
1423 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "SSS flag set, parallel bus scan disabled\n");
1424 
1425 	if (pi.flags & ATA_FLAG_EM)
1426 		ahci_reset_em(host);
1427 
1428 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1429 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
1430 
1431 		ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, ahci_pci_bar, -1, "abar");
1432 		ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, ahci_pci_bar,
1433 				   0x100 + ap->port_no * 0x80, "port");
1434 
1435 		/* set enclosure management message type */
1436 		if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM)
1437 			ap->em_message_type = hpriv->em_msg_type;
1438 
1439 
1440 		/* disabled/not-implemented port */
1441 		if (!(hpriv->port_map & (1 << i)))
1442 			ap->ops = &ata_dummy_port_ops;
1443 	}
1444 
1445 	/* apply workaround for ASUS P5W DH Deluxe mainboard */
1446 	ahci_p5wdh_workaround(host);
1447 
1448 	/* apply gtf filter quirk */
1449 	ahci_gtf_filter_workaround(host);
1450 
1451 	/* initialize adapter */
1452 	rc = ahci_configure_dma_masks(pdev, hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64);
1453 	if (rc)
1454 		return rc;
1455 
1456 	rc = ahci_pci_reset_controller(host);
1457 	if (rc)
1458 		return rc;
1459 
1460 	ahci_pci_init_controller(host);
1461 	ahci_pci_print_info(host);
1462 
1463 	pci_set_master(pdev);
1464 
1465 	return ahci_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, &ahci_sht);
1466 }
1467 
1468 module_pci_driver(ahci_pci_driver);
1469 
1470 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
1471 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AHCI SATA low-level driver");
1472 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1473 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ahci_pci_tbl);
1474 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
1475