xref: /linux/drivers/acpi/utils.c (revision a36e9f5cfe9eb3a1dce8769c7058251c42705357)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  acpi_utils.c - ACPI Utility Functions ($Revision: 10 $)
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
7  */
8 
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: utils: " fmt
10 
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
17 #include <linux/acpi.h>
18 #include <linux/dynamic_debug.h>
19 
20 #include "internal.h"
21 #include "sleep.h"
22 
23 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
24                             Object Evaluation Helpers
25    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
26 static void acpi_util_eval_error(acpi_handle h, acpi_string p, acpi_status s)
27 {
28 	acpi_handle_debug(h, "Evaluate [%s]: %s\n", p, acpi_format_exception(s));
29 }
30 
31 acpi_status
32 acpi_extract_package(union acpi_object *package,
33 		     struct acpi_buffer *format, struct acpi_buffer *buffer)
34 {
35 	u32 size_required = 0;
36 	u32 tail_offset = 0;
37 	char *format_string = NULL;
38 	u32 format_count = 0;
39 	u32 i = 0;
40 	u8 *head = NULL;
41 	u8 *tail = NULL;
42 
43 
44 	if (!package || (package->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)
45 	    || (package->package.count < 1)) {
46 		pr_debug("Invalid package argument\n");
47 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
48 	}
49 
50 	if (!format || !format->pointer || (format->length < 1)) {
51 		pr_debug("Invalid format argument\n");
52 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
53 	}
54 
55 	if (!buffer) {
56 		pr_debug("Invalid buffer argument\n");
57 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
58 	}
59 
60 	format_count = (format->length / sizeof(char)) - 1;
61 	if (format_count > package->package.count) {
62 		pr_debug("Format specifies more objects [%d] than present [%d]\n",
63 			 format_count, package->package.count);
64 		return AE_BAD_DATA;
65 	}
66 
67 	format_string = format->pointer;
68 
69 	/*
70 	 * Calculate size_required.
71 	 */
72 	for (i = 0; i < format_count; i++) {
73 
74 		union acpi_object *element = &(package->package.elements[i]);
75 
76 		switch (element->type) {
77 
78 		case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
79 			switch (format_string[i]) {
80 			case 'N':
81 				size_required += sizeof(u64);
82 				tail_offset += sizeof(u64);
83 				break;
84 			case 'S':
85 				size_required +=
86 				    sizeof(char *) + sizeof(u64) +
87 				    sizeof(char);
88 				tail_offset += sizeof(char *);
89 				break;
90 			default:
91 				pr_debug("Invalid package element [%d]: got number, expected [%c]\n",
92 					 i, format_string[i]);
93 				return AE_BAD_DATA;
94 			}
95 			break;
96 
97 		case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
98 		case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
99 			switch (format_string[i]) {
100 			case 'S':
101 				size_required +=
102 				    sizeof(char *) +
103 				    (element->string.length * sizeof(char)) +
104 				    sizeof(char);
105 				tail_offset += sizeof(char *);
106 				break;
107 			case 'B':
108 				size_required +=
109 				    sizeof(u8 *) + element->buffer.length;
110 				tail_offset += sizeof(u8 *);
111 				break;
112 			default:
113 				pr_debug("Invalid package element [%d] got string/buffer, expected [%c]\n",
114 					 i, format_string[i]);
115 				return AE_BAD_DATA;
116 			}
117 			break;
118 		case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
119 			switch (format_string[i]) {
120 			case 'R':
121 				size_required += sizeof(void *);
122 				tail_offset += sizeof(void *);
123 				break;
124 			default:
125 				pr_debug("Invalid package element [%d] got reference, expected [%c]\n",
126 					 i, format_string[i]);
127 				return AE_BAD_DATA;
128 			}
129 			break;
130 
131 		case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
132 		default:
133 			pr_debug("Unsupported element at index=%d\n", i);
134 			/* TBD: handle nested packages... */
135 			return AE_SUPPORT;
136 		}
137 	}
138 
139 	/*
140 	 * Validate output buffer.
141 	 */
142 	if (buffer->length == ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER) {
143 		buffer->pointer = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(size_required);
144 		if (!buffer->pointer)
145 			return AE_NO_MEMORY;
146 		buffer->length = size_required;
147 	} else {
148 		if (buffer->length < size_required) {
149 			buffer->length = size_required;
150 			return AE_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
151 		} else if (buffer->length != size_required ||
152 			   !buffer->pointer) {
153 			return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
154 		}
155 	}
156 
157 	head = buffer->pointer;
158 	tail = buffer->pointer + tail_offset;
159 
160 	/*
161 	 * Extract package data.
162 	 */
163 	for (i = 0; i < format_count; i++) {
164 
165 		u8 **pointer = NULL;
166 		union acpi_object *element = &(package->package.elements[i]);
167 
168 		switch (element->type) {
169 
170 		case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
171 			switch (format_string[i]) {
172 			case 'N':
173 				*((u64 *) head) =
174 				    element->integer.value;
175 				head += sizeof(u64);
176 				break;
177 			case 'S':
178 				pointer = (u8 **) head;
179 				*pointer = tail;
180 				*((u64 *) tail) =
181 				    element->integer.value;
182 				head += sizeof(u64 *);
183 				tail += sizeof(u64);
184 				/* NULL terminate string */
185 				*tail = (char)0;
186 				tail += sizeof(char);
187 				break;
188 			default:
189 				/* Should never get here */
190 				break;
191 			}
192 			break;
193 
194 		case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
195 		case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
196 			switch (format_string[i]) {
197 			case 'S':
198 				pointer = (u8 **) head;
199 				*pointer = tail;
200 				memcpy(tail, element->string.pointer,
201 				       element->string.length);
202 				head += sizeof(char *);
203 				tail += element->string.length * sizeof(char);
204 				/* NULL terminate string */
205 				*tail = (char)0;
206 				tail += sizeof(char);
207 				break;
208 			case 'B':
209 				pointer = (u8 **) head;
210 				*pointer = tail;
211 				memcpy(tail, element->buffer.pointer,
212 				       element->buffer.length);
213 				head += sizeof(u8 *);
214 				tail += element->buffer.length;
215 				break;
216 			default:
217 				/* Should never get here */
218 				break;
219 			}
220 			break;
221 		case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
222 			switch (format_string[i]) {
223 			case 'R':
224 				*(void **)head =
225 				    (void *)element->reference.handle;
226 				head += sizeof(void *);
227 				break;
228 			default:
229 				/* Should never get here */
230 				break;
231 			}
232 			break;
233 		case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
234 			/* TBD: handle nested packages... */
235 		default:
236 			/* Should never get here */
237 			break;
238 		}
239 	}
240 
241 	return AE_OK;
242 }
243 
244 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_extract_package);
245 
246 acpi_status
247 acpi_evaluate_integer(acpi_handle handle,
248 		      acpi_string pathname,
249 		      struct acpi_object_list *arguments, unsigned long long *data)
250 {
251 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
252 	union acpi_object element;
253 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { 0, NULL };
254 
255 	if (!data)
256 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
257 
258 	buffer.length = sizeof(union acpi_object);
259 	buffer.pointer = &element;
260 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, pathname, arguments, &buffer);
261 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
262 		acpi_util_eval_error(handle, pathname, status);
263 		return status;
264 	}
265 
266 	if (element.type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
267 		acpi_util_eval_error(handle, pathname, AE_BAD_DATA);
268 		return AE_BAD_DATA;
269 	}
270 
271 	*data = element.integer.value;
272 
273 	acpi_handle_debug(handle, "Return value [%llu]\n", *data);
274 
275 	return AE_OK;
276 }
277 
278 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_evaluate_integer);
279 
280 int acpi_get_local_u64_address(acpi_handle handle, u64 *addr)
281 {
282 	acpi_status status;
283 
284 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, METHOD_NAME__ADR, NULL, addr);
285 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
286 		return -ENODATA;
287 	return 0;
288 }
289 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_local_u64_address);
290 
291 int acpi_get_local_address(acpi_handle handle, u32 *addr)
292 {
293 	u64 adr;
294 	int ret;
295 
296 	ret = acpi_get_local_u64_address(handle, &adr);
297 	if (ret < 0)
298 		return ret;
299 	*addr = (u32)adr;
300 	return 0;
301 }
302 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_local_address);
303 
304 #define ACPI_MAX_SUB_BUF_SIZE	9
305 
306 const char *acpi_get_subsystem_id(acpi_handle handle)
307 {
308 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
309 	union acpi_object *obj;
310 	acpi_status status;
311 	const char *sub;
312 	size_t len;
313 
314 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, METHOD_NAME__SUB, NULL, &buffer);
315 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
316 		acpi_handle_debug(handle, "Reading ACPI _SUB failed: %#x\n", status);
317 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODATA);
318 	}
319 
320 	obj = buffer.pointer;
321 	if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_STRING) {
322 		len = strlen(obj->string.pointer);
323 		if (len < ACPI_MAX_SUB_BUF_SIZE && len > 0) {
324 			sub = kstrdup(obj->string.pointer, GFP_KERNEL);
325 			if (!sub)
326 				sub = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
327 		} else {
328 			acpi_handle_err(handle, "ACPI _SUB Length %zu is Invalid\n", len);
329 			sub = ERR_PTR(-ENODATA);
330 		}
331 	} else {
332 		acpi_handle_warn(handle, "Warning ACPI _SUB did not return a string\n");
333 		sub = ERR_PTR(-ENODATA);
334 	}
335 
336 	acpi_os_free(buffer.pointer);
337 
338 	return sub;
339 }
340 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_get_subsystem_id);
341 
342 bool acpi_evaluate_reference(acpi_handle handle, acpi_string pathname,
343 			     struct acpi_object_list *arguments,
344 			     struct acpi_handle_list *list)
345 {
346 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
347 	union acpi_object *package;
348 	acpi_status status;
349 	bool ret = false;
350 	u32 i;
351 
352 	if (!list)
353 		return false;
354 
355 	/* Evaluate object. */
356 
357 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, pathname, arguments, &buffer);
358 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
359 		goto end;
360 
361 	package = buffer.pointer;
362 
363 	if (buffer.length == 0 || !package ||
364 	    package->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE || !package->package.count)
365 		goto err;
366 
367 	list->count = package->package.count;
368 	list->handles = kcalloc(list->count, sizeof(*list->handles), GFP_KERNEL);
369 	if (!list->handles)
370 		goto err_clear;
371 
372 	/* Extract package data. */
373 
374 	for (i = 0; i < list->count; i++) {
375 		union acpi_object *element = &(package->package.elements[i]);
376 
377 		if (element->type != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE ||
378 		    !element->reference.handle)
379 			goto err_free;
380 
381 		/* Get the  acpi_handle. */
382 
383 		list->handles[i] = element->reference.handle;
384 		acpi_handle_debug(list->handles[i], "Found in reference list\n");
385 	}
386 
387 	ret = true;
388 
389 end:
390 	kfree(buffer.pointer);
391 
392 	return ret;
393 
394 err_free:
395 	kfree(list->handles);
396 	list->handles = NULL;
397 
398 err_clear:
399 	list->count = 0;
400 
401 err:
402 	acpi_util_eval_error(handle, pathname, status);
403 	goto end;
404 }
405 
406 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_evaluate_reference);
407 
408 /**
409  * acpi_handle_list_equal - Check if two ACPI handle lists are the same
410  * @list1: First list to compare.
411  * @list2: Second list to compare.
412  *
413  * Return true if the given ACPI handle lists are of the same size and
414  * contain the same ACPI handles in the same order.  Otherwise, return false.
415  */
416 bool acpi_handle_list_equal(struct acpi_handle_list *list1,
417 			    struct acpi_handle_list *list2)
418 {
419 	return list1->count == list2->count &&
420 		!memcmp(list1->handles, list2->handles,
421 		        list1->count * sizeof(*list1->handles));
422 }
423 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_handle_list_equal);
424 
425 /**
426  * acpi_handle_list_replace - Replace one ACPI handle list with another
427  * @dst: ACPI handle list to replace.
428  * @src: Source ACPI handle list.
429  *
430  * Free the handles table in @dst, move the handles table from @src to @dst,
431  * copy count from @src to @dst and clear @src.
432  */
433 void acpi_handle_list_replace(struct acpi_handle_list *dst,
434 			      struct acpi_handle_list *src)
435 {
436 	if (dst->count)
437 		kfree(dst->handles);
438 
439 	dst->count = src->count;
440 	dst->handles = src->handles;
441 
442 	src->handles = NULL;
443 	src->count = 0;
444 }
445 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_handle_list_replace);
446 
447 /**
448  * acpi_handle_list_free - Free the handles table in an ACPI handle list
449  * @list: ACPI handle list to free.
450  *
451  * Free the handles table in @list and clear its count field.
452  */
453 void acpi_handle_list_free(struct acpi_handle_list *list)
454 {
455 	if (!list->count)
456 		return;
457 
458 	kfree(list->handles);
459 	list->count = 0;
460 }
461 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_handle_list_free);
462 
463 /**
464  * acpi_device_dep - Check ACPI device dependency
465  * @target: ACPI handle of the target ACPI device.
466  * @match: ACPI handle to look up in the target's _DEP list.
467  *
468  * Return true if @match is present in the list returned by _DEP for
469  * @target or false otherwise.
470  */
471 bool acpi_device_dep(acpi_handle target, acpi_handle match)
472 {
473 	struct acpi_handle_list dep_devices;
474 	bool ret = false;
475 	int i;
476 
477 	if (!acpi_has_method(target, "_DEP"))
478 		return false;
479 
480 	if (!acpi_evaluate_reference(target, "_DEP", NULL, &dep_devices)) {
481 		acpi_handle_debug(target, "Failed to evaluate _DEP.\n");
482 		return false;
483 	}
484 
485 	for (i = 0; i < dep_devices.count; i++) {
486 		if (dep_devices.handles[i] == match) {
487 			ret = true;
488 			break;
489 		}
490 	}
491 
492 	acpi_handle_list_free(&dep_devices);
493 	return ret;
494 }
495 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_device_dep);
496 
497 acpi_status
498 acpi_get_physical_device_location(acpi_handle handle, struct acpi_pld_info **pld)
499 {
500 	acpi_status status;
501 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
502 	union acpi_object *output;
503 
504 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_PLD", NULL, &buffer);
505 
506 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
507 		return status;
508 
509 	output = buffer.pointer;
510 
511 	if (!output || output->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE
512 	    || !output->package.count
513 	    || output->package.elements[0].type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER
514 	    || output->package.elements[0].buffer.length < ACPI_PLD_REV1_BUFFER_SIZE) {
515 		status = AE_TYPE;
516 		goto out;
517 	}
518 
519 	status = acpi_decode_pld_buffer(
520 			output->package.elements[0].buffer.pointer,
521 			output->package.elements[0].buffer.length,
522 			pld);
523 
524 out:
525 	kfree(buffer.pointer);
526 	return status;
527 }
528 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_physical_device_location);
529 
530 /**
531  * acpi_evaluate_ost: Evaluate _OST for hotplug operations
532  * @handle: ACPI device handle
533  * @source_event: source event code
534  * @status_code: status code
535  * @status_buf: optional detailed information (NULL if none)
536  *
537  * Evaluate _OST for hotplug operations. All ACPI hotplug handlers
538  * must call this function when evaluating _OST for hotplug operations.
539  * When the platform does not support _OST, this function has no effect.
540  */
541 acpi_status
542 acpi_evaluate_ost(acpi_handle handle, u32 source_event, u32 status_code,
543 		  struct acpi_buffer *status_buf)
544 {
545 	union acpi_object params[3] = {
546 		{.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,},
547 		{.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,},
548 		{.type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER,}
549 	};
550 	struct acpi_object_list arg_list = {3, params};
551 
552 	params[0].integer.value = source_event;
553 	params[1].integer.value = status_code;
554 	if (status_buf != NULL) {
555 		params[2].buffer.pointer = status_buf->pointer;
556 		params[2].buffer.length = status_buf->length;
557 	} else {
558 		params[2].buffer.pointer = NULL;
559 		params[2].buffer.length = 0;
560 	}
561 
562 	return acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_OST", &arg_list, NULL);
563 }
564 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_evaluate_ost);
565 
566 /**
567  * acpi_handle_path: Return the object path of handle
568  * @handle: ACPI device handle
569  *
570  * Caller must free the returned buffer
571  */
572 char *acpi_handle_path(acpi_handle handle)
573 {
574 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = {
575 		.length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER,
576 		.pointer = NULL
577 	};
578 
579 	if (in_interrupt() ||
580 	    acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer) != AE_OK)
581 		return NULL;
582 	return buffer.pointer;
583 }
584 
585 /**
586  * acpi_handle_printk: Print message with ACPI prefix and object path
587  * @level: log level
588  * @handle: ACPI device handle
589  * @fmt: format string
590  *
591  * This function is called through acpi_handle_<level> macros and prints
592  * a message with ACPI prefix and object path.  This function acquires
593  * the global namespace mutex to obtain an object path.  In interrupt
594  * context, it shows the object path as <n/a>.
595  */
596 void
597 acpi_handle_printk(const char *level, acpi_handle handle, const char *fmt, ...)
598 {
599 	struct va_format vaf;
600 	va_list args;
601 	const char *path;
602 
603 	va_start(args, fmt);
604 	vaf.fmt = fmt;
605 	vaf.va = &args;
606 
607 	path = acpi_handle_path(handle);
608 	printk("%sACPI: %s: %pV", level, path ? path : "<n/a>", &vaf);
609 
610 	va_end(args);
611 	kfree(path);
612 }
613 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_handle_printk);
614 
615 #if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
616 /**
617  * __acpi_handle_debug: pr_debug with ACPI prefix and object path
618  * @descriptor: Dynamic Debug descriptor
619  * @handle: ACPI device handle
620  * @fmt: format string
621  *
622  * This function is called through acpi_handle_debug macro and debug
623  * prints a message with ACPI prefix and object path. This function
624  * acquires the global namespace mutex to obtain an object path.  In
625  * interrupt context, it shows the object path as <n/a>.
626  */
627 void
628 __acpi_handle_debug(struct _ddebug *descriptor, acpi_handle handle,
629 		    const char *fmt, ...)
630 {
631 	struct va_format vaf;
632 	va_list args;
633 	const char *path;
634 
635 	va_start(args, fmt);
636 	vaf.fmt = fmt;
637 	vaf.va = &args;
638 
639 	path = acpi_handle_path(handle);
640 	__dynamic_pr_debug(descriptor, "ACPI: %s: %pV", path ? path : "<n/a>", &vaf);
641 
642 	va_end(args);
643 	kfree(path);
644 }
645 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__acpi_handle_debug);
646 #endif
647 
648 /**
649  * acpi_evaluation_failure_warn - Log evaluation failure warning.
650  * @handle: Parent object handle.
651  * @name: Name of the object whose evaluation has failed.
652  * @status: Status value returned by the failing object evaluation.
653  */
654 void acpi_evaluation_failure_warn(acpi_handle handle, const char *name,
655 				  acpi_status status)
656 {
657 	acpi_handle_warn(handle, "%s evaluation failed: %s\n", name,
658 			 acpi_format_exception(status));
659 }
660 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_evaluation_failure_warn);
661 
662 /**
663  * acpi_has_method: Check whether @handle has a method named @name
664  * @handle: ACPI device handle
665  * @name: name of object or method
666  *
667  * Check whether @handle has a method named @name.
668  */
669 bool acpi_has_method(acpi_handle handle, char *name)
670 {
671 	acpi_handle tmp;
672 
673 	return ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, name, &tmp));
674 }
675 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_has_method);
676 
677 acpi_status acpi_execute_simple_method(acpi_handle handle, char *method,
678 				       u64 arg)
679 {
680 	union acpi_object obj = { .type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER };
681 	struct acpi_object_list arg_list = { .count = 1, .pointer = &obj, };
682 
683 	obj.integer.value = arg;
684 
685 	return acpi_evaluate_object(handle, method, &arg_list, NULL);
686 }
687 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_execute_simple_method);
688 
689 /**
690  * acpi_evaluate_ej0: Evaluate _EJ0 method for hotplug operations
691  * @handle: ACPI device handle
692  *
693  * Evaluate device's _EJ0 method for hotplug operations.
694  */
695 acpi_status acpi_evaluate_ej0(acpi_handle handle)
696 {
697 	acpi_status status;
698 
699 	status = acpi_execute_simple_method(handle, "_EJ0", 1);
700 	if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
701 		acpi_handle_warn(handle, "No _EJ0 support for device\n");
702 	else if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
703 		acpi_handle_warn(handle, "Eject failed (0x%x)\n", status);
704 
705 	return status;
706 }
707 
708 /**
709  * acpi_evaluate_lck: Evaluate _LCK method to lock/unlock device
710  * @handle: ACPI device handle
711  * @lock: lock device if non-zero, otherwise unlock device
712  *
713  * Evaluate device's _LCK method if present to lock/unlock device
714  */
715 acpi_status acpi_evaluate_lck(acpi_handle handle, int lock)
716 {
717 	acpi_status status;
718 
719 	status = acpi_execute_simple_method(handle, "_LCK", !!lock);
720 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
721 		if (lock)
722 			acpi_handle_warn(handle,
723 				"Locking device failed (0x%x)\n", status);
724 		else
725 			acpi_handle_warn(handle,
726 				"Unlocking device failed (0x%x)\n", status);
727 	}
728 
729 	return status;
730 }
731 
732 /**
733  * acpi_evaluate_reg: Evaluate _REG method to register OpRegion presence
734  * @handle: ACPI device handle
735  * @space_id: ACPI address space id to register OpRegion presence for
736  * @function: Parameter to pass to _REG one of ACPI_REG_CONNECT or
737  *            ACPI_REG_DISCONNECT
738  *
739  * Evaluate device's _REG method to register OpRegion presence.
740  */
741 acpi_status acpi_evaluate_reg(acpi_handle handle, u8 space_id, u32 function)
742 {
743 	struct acpi_object_list arg_list;
744 	union acpi_object params[2];
745 
746 	params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
747 	params[0].integer.value = space_id;
748 	params[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
749 	params[1].integer.value = function;
750 	arg_list.count = 2;
751 	arg_list.pointer = params;
752 
753 	return acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_REG", &arg_list, NULL);
754 }
755 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_evaluate_reg);
756 
757 /**
758  * acpi_evaluate_dsm - evaluate device's _DSM method
759  * @handle: ACPI device handle
760  * @guid: GUID of requested functions, should be 16 bytes
761  * @rev: revision number of requested function
762  * @func: requested function number
763  * @argv4: the function specific parameter
764  *
765  * Evaluate device's _DSM method with specified GUID, revision id and
766  * function number. Caller needs to free the returned object.
767  *
768  * Though ACPI defines the fourth parameter for _DSM should be a package,
769  * some old BIOSes do expect a buffer or an integer etc.
770  */
771 union acpi_object *
772 acpi_evaluate_dsm(acpi_handle handle, const guid_t *guid, u64 rev, u64 func,
773 		  union acpi_object *argv4)
774 {
775 	acpi_status ret;
776 	struct acpi_buffer buf = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
777 	union acpi_object params[4];
778 	struct acpi_object_list input = {
779 		.count = 4,
780 		.pointer = params,
781 	};
782 
783 	params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
784 	params[0].buffer.length = 16;
785 	params[0].buffer.pointer = (u8 *)guid;
786 	params[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
787 	params[1].integer.value = rev;
788 	params[2].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
789 	params[2].integer.value = func;
790 	if (argv4) {
791 		params[3] = *argv4;
792 	} else {
793 		params[3].type = ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE;
794 		params[3].package.count = 0;
795 		params[3].package.elements = NULL;
796 	}
797 
798 	ret = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_DSM", &input, &buf);
799 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(ret))
800 		return (union acpi_object *)buf.pointer;
801 
802 	if (ret != AE_NOT_FOUND)
803 		acpi_handle_warn(handle,
804 				 "failed to evaluate _DSM %pUb (0x%x)\n", guid, ret);
805 
806 	return NULL;
807 }
808 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_evaluate_dsm);
809 
810 /**
811  * acpi_check_dsm - check if _DSM method supports requested functions.
812  * @handle: ACPI device handle
813  * @guid: GUID of requested functions, should be 16 bytes at least
814  * @rev: revision number of requested functions
815  * @funcs: bitmap of requested functions
816  *
817  * Evaluate device's _DSM method to check whether it supports requested
818  * functions. Currently only support 64 functions at maximum, should be
819  * enough for now.
820  */
821 bool acpi_check_dsm(acpi_handle handle, const guid_t *guid, u64 rev, u64 funcs)
822 {
823 	int i;
824 	u64 mask = 0;
825 	union acpi_object *obj;
826 
827 	if (funcs == 0)
828 		return false;
829 
830 	obj = acpi_evaluate_dsm(handle, guid, rev, 0, NULL);
831 	if (!obj)
832 		return false;
833 
834 	/* For compatibility, old BIOSes may return an integer */
835 	if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
836 		mask = obj->integer.value;
837 	else if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
838 		for (i = 0; i < obj->buffer.length && i < 8; i++)
839 			mask |= (((u64)obj->buffer.pointer[i]) << (i * 8));
840 	ACPI_FREE(obj);
841 
842 	/*
843 	 * Bit 0 indicates whether there's support for any functions other than
844 	 * function 0 for the specified GUID and revision.
845 	 */
846 	if ((mask & 0x1) && (mask & funcs) == funcs)
847 		return true;
848 
849 	return false;
850 }
851 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_check_dsm);
852 
853 /**
854  * acpi_dev_uid_to_integer - treat ACPI device _UID as integer
855  * @adev: ACPI device to get _UID from
856  * @integer: output buffer for integer
857  *
858  * Considers _UID as integer and converts it to @integer.
859  *
860  * Returns 0 on success, or negative error code otherwise.
861  */
862 int acpi_dev_uid_to_integer(struct acpi_device *adev, u64 *integer)
863 {
864 	const char *uid;
865 
866 	if (!adev)
867 		return -ENODEV;
868 
869 	uid = acpi_device_uid(adev);
870 	if (!uid)
871 		return -ENODATA;
872 
873 	return kstrtou64(uid, 0, integer);
874 }
875 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_dev_uid_to_integer);
876 
877 /**
878  * acpi_dev_found - Detect presence of a given ACPI device in the namespace.
879  * @hid: Hardware ID of the device.
880  *
881  * Return %true if the device was present at the moment of invocation.
882  * Note that if the device is pluggable, it may since have disappeared.
883  *
884  * For this function to work, acpi_bus_scan() must have been executed
885  * which happens in the subsys_initcall() subsection. Hence, do not
886  * call from a subsys_initcall() or earlier (use acpi_get_devices()
887  * instead). Calling from module_init() is fine (which is synonymous
888  * with device_initcall()).
889  */
890 bool acpi_dev_found(const char *hid)
891 {
892 	struct acpi_device_bus_id *acpi_device_bus_id;
893 	bool found = false;
894 
895 	mutex_lock(&acpi_device_lock);
896 	list_for_each_entry(acpi_device_bus_id, &acpi_bus_id_list, node)
897 		if (!strcmp(acpi_device_bus_id->bus_id, hid)) {
898 			found = true;
899 			break;
900 		}
901 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_device_lock);
902 
903 	return found;
904 }
905 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_dev_found);
906 
907 struct acpi_dev_match_info {
908 	struct acpi_device_id hid[2];
909 	const char *uid;
910 	s64 hrv;
911 };
912 
913 static int acpi_dev_match_cb(struct device *dev, const void *data)
914 {
915 	struct acpi_device *adev = to_acpi_device(dev);
916 	const struct acpi_dev_match_info *match = data;
917 	unsigned long long hrv;
918 	acpi_status status;
919 
920 	if (acpi_match_device_ids(adev, match->hid))
921 		return 0;
922 
923 	if (match->uid && !acpi_dev_uid_match(adev, match->uid))
924 		return 0;
925 
926 	if (match->hrv == -1)
927 		return 1;
928 
929 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(adev->handle, "_HRV", NULL, &hrv);
930 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
931 		return 0;
932 
933 	return hrv == match->hrv;
934 }
935 
936 /**
937  * acpi_dev_present - Detect that a given ACPI device is present
938  * @hid: Hardware ID of the device.
939  * @uid: Unique ID of the device, pass NULL to not check _UID
940  * @hrv: Hardware Revision of the device, pass -1 to not check _HRV
941  *
942  * Return %true if a matching device was present at the moment of invocation.
943  * Note that if the device is pluggable, it may since have disappeared.
944  *
945  * Note that unlike acpi_dev_found() this function checks the status
946  * of the device. So for devices which are present in the DSDT, but
947  * which are disabled (their _STA callback returns 0) this function
948  * will return false.
949  *
950  * For this function to work, acpi_bus_scan() must have been executed
951  * which happens in the subsys_initcall() subsection. Hence, do not
952  * call from a subsys_initcall() or earlier (use acpi_get_devices()
953  * instead). Calling from module_init() is fine (which is synonymous
954  * with device_initcall()).
955  */
956 bool acpi_dev_present(const char *hid, const char *uid, s64 hrv)
957 {
958 	struct acpi_dev_match_info match = {};
959 	struct device *dev;
960 
961 	strscpy(match.hid[0].id, hid, sizeof(match.hid[0].id));
962 	match.uid = uid;
963 	match.hrv = hrv;
964 
965 	dev = bus_find_device(&acpi_bus_type, NULL, &match, acpi_dev_match_cb);
966 	put_device(dev);
967 	return !!dev;
968 }
969 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_dev_present);
970 
971 /**
972  * acpi_dev_get_next_match_dev - Return the next match of ACPI device
973  * @adev: Pointer to the previous ACPI device matching this @hid, @uid and @hrv
974  * @hid: Hardware ID of the device.
975  * @uid: Unique ID of the device, pass NULL to not check _UID
976  * @hrv: Hardware Revision of the device, pass -1 to not check _HRV
977  *
978  * Return the next match of ACPI device if another matching device was present
979  * at the moment of invocation, or NULL otherwise.
980  *
981  * The caller is responsible for invoking acpi_dev_put() on the returned device.
982  * On the other hand the function invokes  acpi_dev_put() on the given @adev
983  * assuming that its reference counter had been increased beforehand.
984  *
985  * See additional information in acpi_dev_present() as well.
986  */
987 struct acpi_device *
988 acpi_dev_get_next_match_dev(struct acpi_device *adev, const char *hid, const char *uid, s64 hrv)
989 {
990 	struct device *start = adev ? &adev->dev : NULL;
991 	struct acpi_dev_match_info match = {};
992 	struct device *dev;
993 
994 	strscpy(match.hid[0].id, hid, sizeof(match.hid[0].id));
995 	match.uid = uid;
996 	match.hrv = hrv;
997 
998 	dev = bus_find_device(&acpi_bus_type, start, &match, acpi_dev_match_cb);
999 	acpi_dev_put(adev);
1000 	return dev ? to_acpi_device(dev) : NULL;
1001 }
1002 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_dev_get_next_match_dev);
1003 
1004 /**
1005  * acpi_dev_get_first_match_dev - Return the first match of ACPI device
1006  * @hid: Hardware ID of the device.
1007  * @uid: Unique ID of the device, pass NULL to not check _UID
1008  * @hrv: Hardware Revision of the device, pass -1 to not check _HRV
1009  *
1010  * Return the first match of ACPI device if a matching device was present
1011  * at the moment of invocation, or NULL otherwise.
1012  *
1013  * The caller is responsible for invoking acpi_dev_put() on the returned device.
1014  *
1015  * See additional information in acpi_dev_present() as well.
1016  */
1017 struct acpi_device *
1018 acpi_dev_get_first_match_dev(const char *hid, const char *uid, s64 hrv)
1019 {
1020 	return acpi_dev_get_next_match_dev(NULL, hid, uid, hrv);
1021 }
1022 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_dev_get_first_match_dev);
1023 
1024 /**
1025  * acpi_reduced_hardware - Return if this is an ACPI-reduced-hw machine
1026  *
1027  * Return true when running on an ACPI-reduced-hw machine, false otherwise.
1028  */
1029 bool acpi_reduced_hardware(void)
1030 {
1031 	return acpi_gbl_reduced_hardware;
1032 }
1033 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_reduced_hardware);
1034 
1035 /*
1036  * acpi_backlight= handling, this is done here rather then in video_detect.c
1037  * because __setup cannot be used in modules.
1038  */
1039 char acpi_video_backlight_string[16];
1040 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_backlight_string);
1041 
1042 static int __init acpi_backlight(char *str)
1043 {
1044 	strscpy(acpi_video_backlight_string, str,
1045 		sizeof(acpi_video_backlight_string));
1046 	return 1;
1047 }
1048 __setup("acpi_backlight=", acpi_backlight);
1049 
1050 /**
1051  * acpi_match_platform_list - Check if the system matches with a given list
1052  * @plat: pointer to acpi_platform_list table terminated by a NULL entry
1053  *
1054  * Return the matched index if the system is found in the platform list.
1055  * Otherwise, return a negative error code.
1056  */
1057 int acpi_match_platform_list(const struct acpi_platform_list *plat)
1058 {
1059 	struct acpi_table_header hdr;
1060 	int idx = 0;
1061 
1062 	if (acpi_disabled)
1063 		return -ENODEV;
1064 
1065 	for (; plat->oem_id[0]; plat++, idx++) {
1066 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_table_header(plat->table, 0, &hdr)))
1067 			continue;
1068 
1069 		if (strncmp(plat->oem_id, hdr.oem_id, ACPI_OEM_ID_SIZE))
1070 			continue;
1071 
1072 		if (strncmp(plat->oem_table_id, hdr.oem_table_id, ACPI_OEM_TABLE_ID_SIZE))
1073 			continue;
1074 
1075 		if ((plat->pred == all_versions) ||
1076 		    (plat->pred == less_than_or_equal && hdr.oem_revision <= plat->oem_revision) ||
1077 		    (plat->pred == greater_than_or_equal && hdr.oem_revision >= plat->oem_revision) ||
1078 		    (plat->pred == equal && hdr.oem_revision == plat->oem_revision))
1079 			return idx;
1080 	}
1081 
1082 	return -ENODEV;
1083 }
1084 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_match_platform_list);
1085