xref: /linux/drivers/acpi/sleep.c (revision a33f32244d8550da8b4a26e277ce07d5c6d158b5)
1 /*
2  * sleep.c - ACPI sleep support.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Alexey Starikovskiy <alexey.y.starikovskiy@intel.com>
5  * Copyright (c) 2004 David Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
6  * Copyright (c) 2000-2003 Patrick Mochel
7  * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
8  *
9  * This file is released under the GPLv2.
10  *
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/irq.h>
15 #include <linux/dmi.h>
16 #include <linux/device.h>
17 #include <linux/suspend.h>
18 #include <linux/reboot.h>
19 
20 #include <asm/io.h>
21 
22 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
23 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
24 
25 #include "internal.h"
26 #include "sleep.h"
27 
28 u8 sleep_states[ACPI_S_STATE_COUNT];
29 
30 static void acpi_sleep_tts_switch(u32 acpi_state)
31 {
32 	union acpi_object in_arg = { ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER };
33 	struct acpi_object_list arg_list = { 1, &in_arg };
34 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
35 
36 	in_arg.integer.value = acpi_state;
37 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(NULL, "\\_TTS", &arg_list, NULL);
38 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
39 		/*
40 		 * OS can't evaluate the _TTS object correctly. Some warning
41 		 * message will be printed. But it won't break anything.
42 		 */
43 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "Failure in evaluating _TTS object\n");
44 	}
45 }
46 
47 static int tts_notify_reboot(struct notifier_block *this,
48 			unsigned long code, void *x)
49 {
50 	acpi_sleep_tts_switch(ACPI_STATE_S5);
51 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
52 }
53 
54 static struct notifier_block tts_notifier = {
55 	.notifier_call	= tts_notify_reboot,
56 	.next		= NULL,
57 	.priority	= 0,
58 };
59 
60 static int acpi_sleep_prepare(u32 acpi_state)
61 {
62 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP
63 	/* do we have a wakeup address for S2 and S3? */
64 	if (acpi_state == ACPI_STATE_S3) {
65 		if (!acpi_wakeup_address) {
66 			return -EFAULT;
67 		}
68 		acpi_set_firmware_waking_vector(
69 				(acpi_physical_address)acpi_wakeup_address);
70 
71 	}
72 	ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
73 	acpi_enable_wakeup_device_prep(acpi_state);
74 #endif
75 	printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Preparing to enter system sleep state S%d\n",
76 		acpi_state);
77 	acpi_enter_sleep_state_prep(acpi_state);
78 	return 0;
79 }
80 
81 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP
82 static u32 acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S0;
83 /*
84  * According to the ACPI specification the BIOS should make sure that ACPI is
85  * enabled and SCI_EN bit is set on wake-up from S1 - S3 sleep states.  Still,
86  * some BIOSes don't do that and therefore we use acpi_enable() to enable ACPI
87  * on such systems during resume.  Unfortunately that doesn't help in
88  * particularly pathological cases in which SCI_EN has to be set directly on
89  * resume, although the specification states very clearly that this flag is
90  * owned by the hardware.  The set_sci_en_on_resume variable will be set in such
91  * cases.
92  */
93 static bool set_sci_en_on_resume;
94 
95 void __init acpi_set_sci_en_on_resume(void)
96 {
97 	set_sci_en_on_resume = true;
98 }
99 
100 /*
101  * ACPI 1.0 wants us to execute _PTS before suspending devices, so we allow the
102  * user to request that behavior by using the 'acpi_old_suspend_ordering'
103  * kernel command line option that causes the following variable to be set.
104  */
105 static bool old_suspend_ordering;
106 
107 void __init acpi_old_suspend_ordering(void)
108 {
109 	old_suspend_ordering = true;
110 }
111 
112 /**
113  *	acpi_pm_disable_gpes - Disable the GPEs.
114  */
115 static int acpi_pm_disable_gpes(void)
116 {
117 	acpi_disable_all_gpes();
118 	return 0;
119 }
120 
121 /**
122  *	__acpi_pm_prepare - Prepare the platform to enter the target state.
123  *
124  *	If necessary, set the firmware waking vector and do arch-specific
125  *	nastiness to get the wakeup code to the waking vector.
126  */
127 static int __acpi_pm_prepare(void)
128 {
129 	int error = acpi_sleep_prepare(acpi_target_sleep_state);
130 
131 	if (error)
132 		acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S0;
133 	return error;
134 }
135 
136 /**
137  *	acpi_pm_prepare - Prepare the platform to enter the target sleep
138  *		state and disable the GPEs.
139  */
140 static int acpi_pm_prepare(void)
141 {
142 	int error = __acpi_pm_prepare();
143 
144 	if (!error)
145 		acpi_disable_all_gpes();
146 	return error;
147 }
148 
149 /**
150  *	acpi_pm_finish - Instruct the platform to leave a sleep state.
151  *
152  *	This is called after we wake back up (or if entering the sleep state
153  *	failed).
154  */
155 static void acpi_pm_finish(void)
156 {
157 	u32 acpi_state = acpi_target_sleep_state;
158 
159 	if (acpi_state == ACPI_STATE_S0)
160 		return;
161 
162 	printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Waking up from system sleep state S%d\n",
163 		acpi_state);
164 	acpi_disable_wakeup_device(acpi_state);
165 	acpi_leave_sleep_state(acpi_state);
166 
167 	/* reset firmware waking vector */
168 	acpi_set_firmware_waking_vector((acpi_physical_address) 0);
169 
170 	acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S0;
171 }
172 
173 /**
174  *	acpi_pm_end - Finish up suspend sequence.
175  */
176 static void acpi_pm_end(void)
177 {
178 	/*
179 	 * This is necessary in case acpi_pm_finish() is not called during a
180 	 * failing transition to a sleep state.
181 	 */
182 	acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S0;
183 	acpi_sleep_tts_switch(acpi_target_sleep_state);
184 }
185 #else /* !CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP */
186 #define acpi_target_sleep_state	ACPI_STATE_S0
187 #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP */
188 
189 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
190 extern void do_suspend_lowlevel(void);
191 
192 static u32 acpi_suspend_states[] = {
193 	[PM_SUSPEND_ON] = ACPI_STATE_S0,
194 	[PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY] = ACPI_STATE_S1,
195 	[PM_SUSPEND_MEM] = ACPI_STATE_S3,
196 	[PM_SUSPEND_MAX] = ACPI_STATE_S5
197 };
198 
199 /**
200  *	acpi_suspend_begin - Set the target system sleep state to the state
201  *		associated with given @pm_state, if supported.
202  */
203 static int acpi_suspend_begin(suspend_state_t pm_state)
204 {
205 	u32 acpi_state = acpi_suspend_states[pm_state];
206 	int error = 0;
207 
208 	if (sleep_states[acpi_state]) {
209 		acpi_target_sleep_state = acpi_state;
210 		acpi_sleep_tts_switch(acpi_target_sleep_state);
211 	} else {
212 		printk(KERN_ERR "ACPI does not support this state: %d\n",
213 			pm_state);
214 		error = -ENOSYS;
215 	}
216 	return error;
217 }
218 
219 /**
220  *	acpi_suspend_enter - Actually enter a sleep state.
221  *	@pm_state: ignored
222  *
223  *	Flush caches and go to sleep. For STR we have to call arch-specific
224  *	assembly, which in turn call acpi_enter_sleep_state().
225  *	It's unfortunate, but it works. Please fix if you're feeling frisky.
226  */
227 static int acpi_suspend_enter(suspend_state_t pm_state)
228 {
229 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
230 	unsigned long flags = 0;
231 	u32 acpi_state = acpi_target_sleep_state;
232 
233 	ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
234 
235 	/* Do arch specific saving of state. */
236 	if (acpi_state == ACPI_STATE_S3) {
237 		int error = acpi_save_state_mem();
238 
239 		if (error)
240 			return error;
241 	}
242 
243 	local_irq_save(flags);
244 	acpi_enable_wakeup_device(acpi_state);
245 	switch (acpi_state) {
246 	case ACPI_STATE_S1:
247 		barrier();
248 		status = acpi_enter_sleep_state(acpi_state);
249 		break;
250 
251 	case ACPI_STATE_S3:
252 		do_suspend_lowlevel();
253 		break;
254 	}
255 
256 	/* If ACPI is not enabled by the BIOS, we need to enable it here. */
257 	if (set_sci_en_on_resume)
258 		acpi_write_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_SCI_ENABLE, 1);
259 	else
260 		acpi_enable();
261 
262 	/* Reprogram control registers and execute _BFS */
263 	acpi_leave_sleep_state_prep(acpi_state);
264 
265 	/* ACPI 3.0 specs (P62) says that it's the responsibility
266 	 * of the OSPM to clear the status bit [ implying that the
267 	 * POWER_BUTTON event should not reach userspace ]
268 	 */
269 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && (acpi_state == ACPI_STATE_S3))
270 		acpi_clear_event(ACPI_EVENT_POWER_BUTTON);
271 
272 	/*
273 	 * Disable and clear GPE status before interrupt is enabled. Some GPEs
274 	 * (like wakeup GPE) haven't handler, this can avoid such GPE misfire.
275 	 * acpi_leave_sleep_state will reenable specific GPEs later
276 	 */
277 	acpi_disable_all_gpes();
278 
279 	local_irq_restore(flags);
280 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Back to C!\n");
281 
282 	/* restore processor state */
283 	if (acpi_state == ACPI_STATE_S3)
284 		acpi_restore_state_mem();
285 
286 	return ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? 0 : -EFAULT;
287 }
288 
289 static int acpi_suspend_state_valid(suspend_state_t pm_state)
290 {
291 	u32 acpi_state;
292 
293 	switch (pm_state) {
294 	case PM_SUSPEND_ON:
295 	case PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY:
296 	case PM_SUSPEND_MEM:
297 		acpi_state = acpi_suspend_states[pm_state];
298 
299 		return sleep_states[acpi_state];
300 	default:
301 		return 0;
302 	}
303 }
304 
305 static struct platform_suspend_ops acpi_suspend_ops = {
306 	.valid = acpi_suspend_state_valid,
307 	.begin = acpi_suspend_begin,
308 	.prepare_late = acpi_pm_prepare,
309 	.enter = acpi_suspend_enter,
310 	.wake = acpi_pm_finish,
311 	.end = acpi_pm_end,
312 };
313 
314 /**
315  *	acpi_suspend_begin_old - Set the target system sleep state to the
316  *		state associated with given @pm_state, if supported, and
317  *		execute the _PTS control method.  This function is used if the
318  *		pre-ACPI 2.0 suspend ordering has been requested.
319  */
320 static int acpi_suspend_begin_old(suspend_state_t pm_state)
321 {
322 	int error = acpi_suspend_begin(pm_state);
323 
324 	if (!error)
325 		error = __acpi_pm_prepare();
326 	return error;
327 }
328 
329 /*
330  * The following callbacks are used if the pre-ACPI 2.0 suspend ordering has
331  * been requested.
332  */
333 static struct platform_suspend_ops acpi_suspend_ops_old = {
334 	.valid = acpi_suspend_state_valid,
335 	.begin = acpi_suspend_begin_old,
336 	.prepare_late = acpi_pm_disable_gpes,
337 	.enter = acpi_suspend_enter,
338 	.wake = acpi_pm_finish,
339 	.end = acpi_pm_end,
340 	.recover = acpi_pm_finish,
341 };
342 
343 static int __init init_old_suspend_ordering(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
344 {
345 	old_suspend_ordering = true;
346 	return 0;
347 }
348 
349 static int __init init_set_sci_en_on_resume(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
350 {
351 	set_sci_en_on_resume = true;
352 	return 0;
353 }
354 
355 static struct dmi_system_id __initdata acpisleep_dmi_table[] = {
356 	{
357 	.callback = init_old_suspend_ordering,
358 	.ident = "Abit KN9 (nForce4 variant)",
359 	.matches = {
360 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "http://www.abit.com.tw/"),
361 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "KN9 Series(NF-CK804)"),
362 		},
363 	},
364 	{
365 	.callback = init_old_suspend_ordering,
366 	.ident = "HP xw4600 Workstation",
367 	.matches = {
368 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
369 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP xw4600 Workstation"),
370 		},
371 	},
372 	{
373 	.callback = init_set_sci_en_on_resume,
374 	.ident = "Apple MacBook 1,1",
375 	.matches = {
376 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Apple Computer, Inc."),
377 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacBook1,1"),
378 		},
379 	},
380 	{
381 	.callback = init_set_sci_en_on_resume,
382 	.ident = "Apple MacMini 1,1",
383 	.matches = {
384 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Apple Computer, Inc."),
385 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Macmini1,1"),
386 		},
387 	},
388 	{
389 	.callback = init_old_suspend_ordering,
390 	.ident = "Asus Pundit P1-AH2 (M2N8L motherboard)",
391 	.matches = {
392 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ASUSTek Computer INC."),
393 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "M2N8L"),
394 		},
395 	},
396 	{
397 	.callback = init_set_sci_en_on_resume,
398 	.ident = "Toshiba Satellite L300",
399 	.matches = {
400 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
401 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Satellite L300"),
402 		},
403 	},
404 	{
405 	.callback = init_set_sci_en_on_resume,
406 	.ident = "Hewlett-Packard HP G7000 Notebook PC",
407 	.matches = {
408 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
409 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP G7000 Notebook PC"),
410 		},
411 	},
412 	{
413 	.callback = init_set_sci_en_on_resume,
414 	.ident = "Hewlett-Packard HP Pavilion dv3 Notebook PC",
415 	.matches = {
416 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
417 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Pavilion dv3 Notebook PC"),
418 		},
419 	},
420 	{
421 	.callback = init_set_sci_en_on_resume,
422 	.ident = "Hewlett-Packard Pavilion dv4",
423 	.matches = {
424 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
425 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Pavilion dv4"),
426 		},
427 	},
428 	{
429 	.callback = init_set_sci_en_on_resume,
430 	.ident = "Hewlett-Packard Pavilion dv7",
431 	.matches = {
432 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
433 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Pavilion dv7"),
434 		},
435 	},
436 	{
437 	.callback = init_set_sci_en_on_resume,
438 	.ident = "Hewlett-Packard Compaq Presario C700 Notebook PC",
439 	.matches = {
440 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
441 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Compaq Presario C700 Notebook PC"),
442 		},
443 	},
444 	{
445 	.callback = init_set_sci_en_on_resume,
446 	.ident = "Hewlett-Packard Compaq Presario CQ40 Notebook PC",
447 	.matches = {
448 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
449 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Compaq Presario CQ40 Notebook PC"),
450 		},
451 	},
452 	{
453 	.callback = init_old_suspend_ordering,
454 	.ident = "Panasonic CF51-2L",
455 	.matches = {
456 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR,
457 				"Matsushita Electric Industrial Co.,Ltd."),
458 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "CF51-2L"),
459 		},
460 	},
461 	{},
462 };
463 #endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
464 
465 #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
466 /*
467  * The ACPI specification wants us to save NVS memory regions during hibernation
468  * and to restore them during the subsequent resume.  However, it is not certain
469  * if this mechanism is going to work on all machines, so we allow the user to
470  * disable this mechanism using the 'acpi_sleep=s4_nonvs' kernel command line
471  * option.
472  */
473 static bool s4_no_nvs;
474 
475 void __init acpi_s4_no_nvs(void)
476 {
477 	s4_no_nvs = true;
478 }
479 
480 static unsigned long s4_hardware_signature;
481 static struct acpi_table_facs *facs;
482 static bool nosigcheck;
483 
484 void __init acpi_no_s4_hw_signature(void)
485 {
486 	nosigcheck = true;
487 }
488 
489 static int acpi_hibernation_begin(void)
490 {
491 	int error;
492 
493 	error = s4_no_nvs ? 0 : hibernate_nvs_alloc();
494 	if (!error) {
495 		acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S4;
496 		acpi_sleep_tts_switch(acpi_target_sleep_state);
497 	}
498 
499 	return error;
500 }
501 
502 static int acpi_hibernation_pre_snapshot(void)
503 {
504 	int error = acpi_pm_prepare();
505 
506 	if (!error)
507 		hibernate_nvs_save();
508 
509 	return error;
510 }
511 
512 static int acpi_hibernation_enter(void)
513 {
514 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
515 	unsigned long flags = 0;
516 
517 	ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
518 
519 	local_irq_save(flags);
520 	acpi_enable_wakeup_device(ACPI_STATE_S4);
521 	/* This shouldn't return.  If it returns, we have a problem */
522 	status = acpi_enter_sleep_state(ACPI_STATE_S4);
523 	/* Reprogram control registers and execute _BFS */
524 	acpi_leave_sleep_state_prep(ACPI_STATE_S4);
525 	local_irq_restore(flags);
526 
527 	return ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? 0 : -EFAULT;
528 }
529 
530 static void acpi_hibernation_finish(void)
531 {
532 	hibernate_nvs_free();
533 	acpi_pm_finish();
534 }
535 
536 static void acpi_hibernation_leave(void)
537 {
538 	/*
539 	 * If ACPI is not enabled by the BIOS and the boot kernel, we need to
540 	 * enable it here.
541 	 */
542 	acpi_enable();
543 	/* Reprogram control registers and execute _BFS */
544 	acpi_leave_sleep_state_prep(ACPI_STATE_S4);
545 	/* Check the hardware signature */
546 	if (facs && s4_hardware_signature != facs->hardware_signature) {
547 		printk(KERN_EMERG "ACPI: Hardware changed while hibernated, "
548 			"cannot resume!\n");
549 		panic("ACPI S4 hardware signature mismatch");
550 	}
551 	/* Restore the NVS memory area */
552 	hibernate_nvs_restore();
553 }
554 
555 static int acpi_pm_pre_restore(void)
556 {
557 	acpi_disable_all_gpes();
558 	acpi_os_wait_events_complete(NULL);
559 	acpi_ec_suspend_transactions();
560 	return 0;
561 }
562 
563 static void acpi_pm_restore_cleanup(void)
564 {
565 	acpi_ec_resume_transactions();
566 	acpi_enable_all_runtime_gpes();
567 }
568 
569 static struct platform_hibernation_ops acpi_hibernation_ops = {
570 	.begin = acpi_hibernation_begin,
571 	.end = acpi_pm_end,
572 	.pre_snapshot = acpi_hibernation_pre_snapshot,
573 	.finish = acpi_hibernation_finish,
574 	.prepare = acpi_pm_prepare,
575 	.enter = acpi_hibernation_enter,
576 	.leave = acpi_hibernation_leave,
577 	.pre_restore = acpi_pm_pre_restore,
578 	.restore_cleanup = acpi_pm_restore_cleanup,
579 };
580 
581 /**
582  *	acpi_hibernation_begin_old - Set the target system sleep state to
583  *		ACPI_STATE_S4 and execute the _PTS control method.  This
584  *		function is used if the pre-ACPI 2.0 suspend ordering has been
585  *		requested.
586  */
587 static int acpi_hibernation_begin_old(void)
588 {
589 	int error;
590 	/*
591 	 * The _TTS object should always be evaluated before the _PTS object.
592 	 * When the old_suspended_ordering is true, the _PTS object is
593 	 * evaluated in the acpi_sleep_prepare.
594 	 */
595 	acpi_sleep_tts_switch(ACPI_STATE_S4);
596 
597 	error = acpi_sleep_prepare(ACPI_STATE_S4);
598 
599 	if (!error) {
600 		if (!s4_no_nvs)
601 			error = hibernate_nvs_alloc();
602 		if (!error)
603 			acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S4;
604 	}
605 	return error;
606 }
607 
608 static int acpi_hibernation_pre_snapshot_old(void)
609 {
610 	int error = acpi_pm_disable_gpes();
611 
612 	if (!error)
613 		hibernate_nvs_save();
614 
615 	return error;
616 }
617 
618 /*
619  * The following callbacks are used if the pre-ACPI 2.0 suspend ordering has
620  * been requested.
621  */
622 static struct platform_hibernation_ops acpi_hibernation_ops_old = {
623 	.begin = acpi_hibernation_begin_old,
624 	.end = acpi_pm_end,
625 	.pre_snapshot = acpi_hibernation_pre_snapshot_old,
626 	.finish = acpi_hibernation_finish,
627 	.prepare = acpi_pm_disable_gpes,
628 	.enter = acpi_hibernation_enter,
629 	.leave = acpi_hibernation_leave,
630 	.pre_restore = acpi_pm_pre_restore,
631 	.restore_cleanup = acpi_pm_restore_cleanup,
632 	.recover = acpi_pm_finish,
633 };
634 #endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATION */
635 
636 int acpi_suspend(u32 acpi_state)
637 {
638 	suspend_state_t states[] = {
639 		[1] = PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY,
640 		[3] = PM_SUSPEND_MEM,
641 		[5] = PM_SUSPEND_MAX
642 	};
643 
644 	if (acpi_state < 6 && states[acpi_state])
645 		return pm_suspend(states[acpi_state]);
646 	if (acpi_state == 4)
647 		return hibernate();
648 	return -EINVAL;
649 }
650 
651 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
652 /**
653  *	acpi_pm_device_sleep_state - return preferred power state of ACPI device
654  *		in the system sleep state given by %acpi_target_sleep_state
655  *	@dev: device to examine; its driver model wakeup flags control
656  *		whether it should be able to wake up the system
657  *	@d_min_p: used to store the upper limit of allowed states range
658  *	Return value: preferred power state of the device on success, -ENODEV on
659  *		failure (ie. if there's no 'struct acpi_device' for @dev)
660  *
661  *	Find the lowest power (highest number) ACPI device power state that
662  *	device @dev can be in while the system is in the sleep state represented
663  *	by %acpi_target_sleep_state.  If @wake is nonzero, the device should be
664  *	able to wake up the system from this sleep state.  If @d_min_p is set,
665  *	the highest power (lowest number) device power state of @dev allowed
666  *	in this system sleep state is stored at the location pointed to by it.
667  *
668  *	The caller must ensure that @dev is valid before using this function.
669  *	The caller is also responsible for figuring out if the device is
670  *	supposed to be able to wake up the system and passing this information
671  *	via @wake.
672  */
673 
674 int acpi_pm_device_sleep_state(struct device *dev, int *d_min_p)
675 {
676 	acpi_handle handle = DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE(dev);
677 	struct acpi_device *adev;
678 	char acpi_method[] = "_SxD";
679 	unsigned long long d_min, d_max;
680 
681 	if (!handle || ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &adev))) {
682 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "ACPI handle has no context!\n");
683 		return -ENODEV;
684 	}
685 
686 	acpi_method[2] = '0' + acpi_target_sleep_state;
687 	/*
688 	 * If the sleep state is S0, we will return D3, but if the device has
689 	 * _S0W, we will use the value from _S0W
690 	 */
691 	d_min = ACPI_STATE_D0;
692 	d_max = ACPI_STATE_D3;
693 
694 	/*
695 	 * If present, _SxD methods return the minimum D-state (highest power
696 	 * state) we can use for the corresponding S-states.  Otherwise, the
697 	 * minimum D-state is D0 (ACPI 3.x).
698 	 *
699 	 * NOTE: We rely on acpi_evaluate_integer() not clobbering the integer
700 	 * provided -- that's our fault recovery, we ignore retval.
701 	 */
702 	if (acpi_target_sleep_state > ACPI_STATE_S0)
703 		acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, acpi_method, NULL, &d_min);
704 
705 	/*
706 	 * If _PRW says we can wake up the system from the target sleep state,
707 	 * the D-state returned by _SxD is sufficient for that (we assume a
708 	 * wakeup-aware driver if wake is set).  Still, if _SxW exists
709 	 * (ACPI 3.x), it should return the maximum (lowest power) D-state that
710 	 * can wake the system.  _S0W may be valid, too.
711 	 */
712 	if (acpi_target_sleep_state == ACPI_STATE_S0 ||
713 	    (device_may_wakeup(dev) && adev->wakeup.state.enabled &&
714 	     adev->wakeup.sleep_state <= acpi_target_sleep_state)) {
715 		acpi_status status;
716 
717 		acpi_method[3] = 'W';
718 		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, acpi_method, NULL,
719 						&d_max);
720 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
721 			d_max = d_min;
722 		} else if (d_max < d_min) {
723 			/* Warn the user of the broken DSDT */
724 			printk(KERN_WARNING "ACPI: Wrong value from %s\n",
725 				acpi_method);
726 			/* Sanitize it */
727 			d_min = d_max;
728 		}
729 	}
730 
731 	if (d_min_p)
732 		*d_min_p = d_min;
733 	return d_max;
734 }
735 
736 /**
737  *	acpi_pm_device_sleep_wake - enable or disable the system wake-up
738  *                                  capability of given device
739  *	@dev: device to handle
740  *	@enable: 'true' - enable, 'false' - disable the wake-up capability
741  */
742 int acpi_pm_device_sleep_wake(struct device *dev, bool enable)
743 {
744 	acpi_handle handle;
745 	struct acpi_device *adev;
746 	int error;
747 
748 	if (!device_can_wakeup(dev))
749 		return -EINVAL;
750 
751 	handle = DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE(dev);
752 	if (!handle || ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &adev))) {
753 		dev_dbg(dev, "ACPI handle has no context in %s!\n", __func__);
754 		return -ENODEV;
755 	}
756 
757 	if (enable) {
758 		error = acpi_enable_wakeup_device_power(adev,
759 						acpi_target_sleep_state);
760 		if (!error)
761 			acpi_enable_gpe(adev->wakeup.gpe_device,
762 					adev->wakeup.gpe_number,
763 					ACPI_GPE_TYPE_WAKE);
764 	} else {
765 		acpi_disable_gpe(adev->wakeup.gpe_device, adev->wakeup.gpe_number,
766 				ACPI_GPE_TYPE_WAKE);
767 		error = acpi_disable_wakeup_device_power(adev);
768 	}
769 	if (!error)
770 		dev_info(dev, "wake-up capability %s by ACPI\n",
771 				enable ? "enabled" : "disabled");
772 
773 	return error;
774 }
775 #endif
776 
777 static void acpi_power_off_prepare(void)
778 {
779 	/* Prepare to power off the system */
780 	acpi_sleep_prepare(ACPI_STATE_S5);
781 	acpi_disable_all_gpes();
782 }
783 
784 static void acpi_power_off(void)
785 {
786 	/* acpi_sleep_prepare(ACPI_STATE_S5) should have already been called */
787 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s called\n", __func__);
788 	local_irq_disable();
789 	acpi_enable_wakeup_device(ACPI_STATE_S5);
790 	acpi_enter_sleep_state(ACPI_STATE_S5);
791 }
792 
793 /*
794  * ACPI 2.0 created the optional _GTS and _BFS,
795  * but industry adoption has been neither rapid nor broad.
796  *
797  * Linux gets into trouble when it executes poorly validated
798  * paths through the BIOS, so disable _GTS and _BFS by default,
799  * but do speak up and offer the option to enable them.
800  */
801 void __init acpi_gts_bfs_check(void)
802 {
803 	acpi_handle dummy;
804 
805 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, METHOD_NAME__GTS, &dummy)))
806 	{
807 		printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "BIOS offers _GTS\n");
808 		printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "If \"acpi.gts=1\" improves suspend, "
809 			"please notify linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org\n");
810 	}
811 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, METHOD_NAME__BFS, &dummy)))
812 	{
813 		printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "BIOS offers _BFS\n");
814 		printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "If \"acpi.bfs=1\" improves resume, "
815 			"please notify linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org\n");
816 	}
817 }
818 
819 int __init acpi_sleep_init(void)
820 {
821 	acpi_status status;
822 	u8 type_a, type_b;
823 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
824 	int i = 0;
825 
826 	dmi_check_system(acpisleep_dmi_table);
827 #endif
828 
829 	if (acpi_disabled)
830 		return 0;
831 
832 	sleep_states[ACPI_STATE_S0] = 1;
833 	printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "(supports S0");
834 
835 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
836 	for (i = ACPI_STATE_S1; i < ACPI_STATE_S4; i++) {
837 		status = acpi_get_sleep_type_data(i, &type_a, &type_b);
838 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
839 			sleep_states[i] = 1;
840 			printk(" S%d", i);
841 		}
842 	}
843 
844 	suspend_set_ops(old_suspend_ordering ?
845 		&acpi_suspend_ops_old : &acpi_suspend_ops);
846 #endif
847 
848 #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
849 	status = acpi_get_sleep_type_data(ACPI_STATE_S4, &type_a, &type_b);
850 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
851 		hibernation_set_ops(old_suspend_ordering ?
852 			&acpi_hibernation_ops_old : &acpi_hibernation_ops);
853 		sleep_states[ACPI_STATE_S4] = 1;
854 		printk(" S4");
855 		if (!nosigcheck) {
856 			acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_FACS, 1,
857 				(struct acpi_table_header **)&facs);
858 			if (facs)
859 				s4_hardware_signature =
860 					facs->hardware_signature;
861 		}
862 	}
863 #endif
864 	status = acpi_get_sleep_type_data(ACPI_STATE_S5, &type_a, &type_b);
865 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
866 		sleep_states[ACPI_STATE_S5] = 1;
867 		printk(" S5");
868 		pm_power_off_prepare = acpi_power_off_prepare;
869 		pm_power_off = acpi_power_off;
870 	}
871 	printk(")\n");
872 	/*
873 	 * Register the tts_notifier to reboot notifier list so that the _TTS
874 	 * object can also be evaluated when the system enters S5.
875 	 */
876 	register_reboot_notifier(&tts_notifier);
877 	acpi_gts_bfs_check();
878 	return 0;
879 }
880