xref: /linux/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c (revision 913df4453f85f1fe79b35ecf3c9a0c0b707d22a2)
1 /*
2  * acpi_processor.c - ACPI Processor Driver ($Revision: 71 $)
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
5  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2004       Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
7  *  Copyright (C) 2004  Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
8  *  			- Added processor hotplug support
9  *
10  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
11  *
12  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
15  *  your option) any later version.
16  *
17  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18  *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
20  *  General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
23  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
24  *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
25  *
26  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
27  *  TBD:
28  *	1. Make # power states dynamic.
29  *	2. Support duty_cycle values that span bit 4.
30  *	3. Optimize by having scheduler determine business instead of
31  *	   having us try to calculate it here.
32  *	4. Need C1 timing -- must modify kernel (IRQ handler) to get this.
33  */
34 
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/types.h>
39 #include <linux/pci.h>
40 #include <linux/pm.h>
41 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
42 #include <linux/cpu.h>
43 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
44 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
45 #include <linux/dmi.h>
46 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
47 #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
48 
49 #include <asm/io.h>
50 #include <asm/system.h>
51 #include <asm/cpu.h>
52 #include <asm/delay.h>
53 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
54 #include <asm/processor.h>
55 #include <asm/smp.h>
56 #include <asm/acpi.h>
57 
58 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
59 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
60 #include <acpi/processor.h>
61 
62 #define PREFIX "ACPI: "
63 
64 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS		"processor"
65 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_NAME	"Processor"
66 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_INFO	"info"
67 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_THROTTLING	"throttling"
68 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_LIMIT	"limit"
69 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_PERFORMANCE 0x80
70 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_POWER	0x81
71 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_THROTTLING	0x82
72 
73 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_LIMIT_USER	0
74 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_LIMIT_THERMAL	1
75 
76 #define _COMPONENT		ACPI_PROCESSOR_COMPONENT
77 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("processor_core");
78 
79 MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Diefenbaugh");
80 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACPI Processor Driver");
81 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
82 
83 static int acpi_processor_add(struct acpi_device *device);
84 static int acpi_processor_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type);
85 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS
86 static int acpi_processor_info_open_fs(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
87 #endif
88 static void acpi_processor_notify(struct acpi_device *device, u32 event);
89 static acpi_status acpi_processor_hotadd_init(acpi_handle handle, int *p_cpu);
90 static int acpi_processor_handle_eject(struct acpi_processor *pr);
91 
92 
93 static const struct acpi_device_id processor_device_ids[] = {
94 	{ACPI_PROCESSOR_OBJECT_HID, 0},
95 	{"ACPI0007", 0},
96 	{"", 0},
97 };
98 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, processor_device_ids);
99 
100 static struct acpi_driver acpi_processor_driver = {
101 	.name = "processor",
102 	.class = ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS,
103 	.ids = processor_device_ids,
104 	.ops = {
105 		.add = acpi_processor_add,
106 		.remove = acpi_processor_remove,
107 		.suspend = acpi_processor_suspend,
108 		.resume = acpi_processor_resume,
109 		.notify = acpi_processor_notify,
110 		},
111 };
112 
113 #define INSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER		1
114 #define UNINSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER	2
115 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS
116 static const struct file_operations acpi_processor_info_fops = {
117 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
118 	.open = acpi_processor_info_open_fs,
119 	.read = seq_read,
120 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
121 	.release = single_release,
122 };
123 #endif
124 
125 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct acpi_processor *, processors);
126 struct acpi_processor_errata errata __read_mostly;
127 static int set_no_mwait(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
128 {
129 	printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "%s detected - "
130 		"disabling mwait for CPU C-states\n", id->ident);
131 	idle_nomwait = 1;
132 	return 0;
133 }
134 
135 static struct dmi_system_id __cpuinitdata processor_idle_dmi_table[] = {
136 	{
137 	set_no_mwait, "IFL91 board", {
138 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "COMPAL"),
139 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "ZEPTO"),
140 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "3215W"),
141 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "IFL91") }, NULL},
142 	{
143 	set_no_mwait, "Extensa 5220", {
144 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
145 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Acer"),
146 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "0100"),
147 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "Columbia") }, NULL},
148 	{},
149 };
150 
151 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
152                                 Errata Handling
153    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
154 
155 static int acpi_processor_errata_piix4(struct pci_dev *dev)
156 {
157 	u8 value1 = 0;
158 	u8 value2 = 0;
159 
160 
161 	if (!dev)
162 		return -EINVAL;
163 
164 	/*
165 	 * Note that 'dev' references the PIIX4 ACPI Controller.
166 	 */
167 
168 	switch (dev->revision) {
169 	case 0:
170 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4 A-step\n"));
171 		break;
172 	case 1:
173 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4 B-step\n"));
174 		break;
175 	case 2:
176 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4E\n"));
177 		break;
178 	case 3:
179 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4M\n"));
180 		break;
181 	default:
182 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found unknown PIIX4\n"));
183 		break;
184 	}
185 
186 	switch (dev->revision) {
187 
188 	case 0:		/* PIIX4 A-step */
189 	case 1:		/* PIIX4 B-step */
190 		/*
191 		 * See specification changes #13 ("Manual Throttle Duty Cycle")
192 		 * and #14 ("Enabling and Disabling Manual Throttle"), plus
193 		 * erratum #5 ("STPCLK# Deassertion Time") from the January
194 		 * 2002 PIIX4 specification update.  Applies to only older
195 		 * PIIX4 models.
196 		 */
197 		errata.piix4.throttle = 1;
198 
199 	case 2:		/* PIIX4E */
200 	case 3:		/* PIIX4M */
201 		/*
202 		 * See erratum #18 ("C3 Power State/BMIDE and Type-F DMA
203 		 * Livelock") from the January 2002 PIIX4 specification update.
204 		 * Applies to all PIIX4 models.
205 		 */
206 
207 		/*
208 		 * BM-IDE
209 		 * ------
210 		 * Find the PIIX4 IDE Controller and get the Bus Master IDE
211 		 * Status register address.  We'll use this later to read
212 		 * each IDE controller's DMA status to make sure we catch all
213 		 * DMA activity.
214 		 */
215 		dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
216 				     PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB,
217 				     PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
218 		if (dev) {
219 			errata.piix4.bmisx = pci_resource_start(dev, 4);
220 			pci_dev_put(dev);
221 		}
222 
223 		/*
224 		 * Type-F DMA
225 		 * ----------
226 		 * Find the PIIX4 ISA Controller and read the Motherboard
227 		 * DMA controller's status to see if Type-F (Fast) DMA mode
228 		 * is enabled (bit 7) on either channel.  Note that we'll
229 		 * disable C3 support if this is enabled, as some legacy
230 		 * devices won't operate well if fast DMA is disabled.
231 		 */
232 		dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
233 				     PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_0,
234 				     PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
235 		if (dev) {
236 			pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x76, &value1);
237 			pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x77, &value2);
238 			if ((value1 & 0x80) || (value2 & 0x80))
239 				errata.piix4.fdma = 1;
240 			pci_dev_put(dev);
241 		}
242 
243 		break;
244 	}
245 
246 	if (errata.piix4.bmisx)
247 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
248 				  "Bus master activity detection (BM-IDE) erratum enabled\n"));
249 	if (errata.piix4.fdma)
250 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
251 				  "Type-F DMA livelock erratum (C3 disabled)\n"));
252 
253 	return 0;
254 }
255 
256 static int acpi_processor_errata(struct acpi_processor *pr)
257 {
258 	int result = 0;
259 	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
260 
261 
262 	if (!pr)
263 		return -EINVAL;
264 
265 	/*
266 	 * PIIX4
267 	 */
268 	dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
269 			     PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3, PCI_ANY_ID,
270 			     PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
271 	if (dev) {
272 		result = acpi_processor_errata_piix4(dev);
273 		pci_dev_put(dev);
274 	}
275 
276 	return result;
277 }
278 
279 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
280                               Common ACPI processor functions
281    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
282 
283 /*
284  * _PDC is required for a BIOS-OS handshake for most of the newer
285  * ACPI processor features.
286  */
287 static int acpi_processor_set_pdc(struct acpi_processor *pr)
288 {
289 	struct acpi_object_list *pdc_in = pr->pdc;
290 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
291 
292 
293 	if (!pdc_in)
294 		return status;
295 	if (idle_nomwait) {
296 		/*
297 		 * If mwait is disabled for CPU C-states, the C2C3_FFH access
298 		 * mode will be disabled in the parameter of _PDC object.
299 		 * Of course C1_FFH access mode will also be disabled.
300 		 */
301 		union acpi_object *obj;
302 		u32 *buffer = NULL;
303 
304 		obj = pdc_in->pointer;
305 		buffer = (u32 *)(obj->buffer.pointer);
306 		buffer[2] &= ~(ACPI_PDC_C_C2C3_FFH | ACPI_PDC_C_C1_FFH);
307 
308 	}
309 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_PDC", pdc_in, NULL);
310 
311 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
312 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
313 		    "Could not evaluate _PDC, using legacy perf. control...\n"));
314 
315 	return status;
316 }
317 
318 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
319                               FS Interface (/proc)
320    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
321 
322 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS
323 static struct proc_dir_entry *acpi_processor_dir = NULL;
324 
325 static int acpi_processor_info_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
326 {
327 	struct acpi_processor *pr = seq->private;
328 
329 
330 	if (!pr)
331 		goto end;
332 
333 	seq_printf(seq, "processor id:            %d\n"
334 		   "acpi id:                 %d\n"
335 		   "bus mastering control:   %s\n"
336 		   "power management:        %s\n"
337 		   "throttling control:      %s\n"
338 		   "limit interface:         %s\n",
339 		   pr->id,
340 		   pr->acpi_id,
341 		   pr->flags.bm_control ? "yes" : "no",
342 		   pr->flags.power ? "yes" : "no",
343 		   pr->flags.throttling ? "yes" : "no",
344 		   pr->flags.limit ? "yes" : "no");
345 
346       end:
347 	return 0;
348 }
349 
350 static int acpi_processor_info_open_fs(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
351 {
352 	return single_open(file, acpi_processor_info_seq_show,
353 			   PDE(inode)->data);
354 }
355 
356 static int acpi_processor_add_fs(struct acpi_device *device)
357 {
358 	struct proc_dir_entry *entry = NULL;
359 
360 
361 	if (!acpi_device_dir(device)) {
362 		acpi_device_dir(device) = proc_mkdir(acpi_device_bid(device),
363 						     acpi_processor_dir);
364 		if (!acpi_device_dir(device))
365 			return -ENODEV;
366 	}
367 
368 	/* 'info' [R] */
369 	entry = proc_create_data(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_INFO,
370 				 S_IRUGO, acpi_device_dir(device),
371 				 &acpi_processor_info_fops,
372 				 acpi_driver_data(device));
373 	if (!entry)
374 		return -EIO;
375 
376 	/* 'throttling' [R/W] */
377 	entry = proc_create_data(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_THROTTLING,
378 				 S_IFREG | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
379 				 acpi_device_dir(device),
380 				 &acpi_processor_throttling_fops,
381 				 acpi_driver_data(device));
382 	if (!entry)
383 		return -EIO;
384 
385 	/* 'limit' [R/W] */
386 	entry = proc_create_data(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_LIMIT,
387 				 S_IFREG | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
388 				 acpi_device_dir(device),
389 				 &acpi_processor_limit_fops,
390 				 acpi_driver_data(device));
391 	if (!entry)
392 		return -EIO;
393 	return 0;
394 }
395 static int acpi_processor_remove_fs(struct acpi_device *device)
396 {
397 
398 	if (acpi_device_dir(device)) {
399 		remove_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_INFO,
400 				  acpi_device_dir(device));
401 		remove_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_THROTTLING,
402 				  acpi_device_dir(device));
403 		remove_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_LIMIT,
404 				  acpi_device_dir(device));
405 		remove_proc_entry(acpi_device_bid(device), acpi_processor_dir);
406 		acpi_device_dir(device) = NULL;
407 	}
408 
409 	return 0;
410 }
411 #else
412 static inline int acpi_processor_add_fs(struct acpi_device *device)
413 {
414 	return 0;
415 }
416 static inline int acpi_processor_remove_fs(struct acpi_device *device)
417 {
418 	return 0;
419 }
420 #endif
421 
422 /* Use the acpiid in MADT to map cpus in case of SMP */
423 
424 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
425 static int get_cpu_id(acpi_handle handle, int type, u32 acpi_id) { return -1; }
426 #else
427 
428 static struct acpi_table_madt *madt;
429 
430 static int map_lapic_id(struct acpi_subtable_header *entry,
431 		 u32 acpi_id, int *apic_id)
432 {
433 	struct acpi_madt_local_apic *lapic =
434 		(struct acpi_madt_local_apic *)entry;
435 	if ((lapic->lapic_flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED) &&
436 	    lapic->processor_id == acpi_id) {
437 		*apic_id = lapic->id;
438 		return 1;
439 	}
440 	return 0;
441 }
442 
443 static int map_x2apic_id(struct acpi_subtable_header *entry,
444 			 int device_declaration, u32 acpi_id, int *apic_id)
445 {
446 	struct acpi_madt_local_x2apic *apic =
447 		(struct acpi_madt_local_x2apic *)entry;
448 	u32 tmp = apic->local_apic_id;
449 
450 	/* Only check enabled APICs*/
451 	if (!(apic->lapic_flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED))
452 		return 0;
453 
454 	/* Device statement declaration type */
455 	if (device_declaration) {
456 		if (apic->uid == acpi_id)
457 			goto found;
458 	}
459 
460 	return 0;
461 found:
462 	*apic_id = tmp;
463 	return 1;
464 }
465 
466 static int map_lsapic_id(struct acpi_subtable_header *entry,
467 		int device_declaration, u32 acpi_id, int *apic_id)
468 {
469 	struct acpi_madt_local_sapic *lsapic =
470 		(struct acpi_madt_local_sapic *)entry;
471 	u32 tmp = (lsapic->id << 8) | lsapic->eid;
472 
473 	/* Only check enabled APICs*/
474 	if (!(lsapic->lapic_flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED))
475 		return 0;
476 
477 	/* Device statement declaration type */
478 	if (device_declaration) {
479 		if (entry->length < 16)
480 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
481 			    "Invalid LSAPIC with Device type processor (SAPIC ID %#x)\n",
482 			    tmp);
483 		else if (lsapic->uid == acpi_id)
484 			goto found;
485 	/* Processor statement declaration type */
486 	} else if (lsapic->processor_id == acpi_id)
487 		goto found;
488 
489 	return 0;
490 found:
491 	*apic_id = tmp;
492 	return 1;
493 }
494 
495 static int map_madt_entry(int type, u32 acpi_id)
496 {
497 	unsigned long madt_end, entry;
498 	int apic_id = -1;
499 
500 	if (!madt)
501 		return apic_id;
502 
503 	entry = (unsigned long)madt;
504 	madt_end = entry + madt->header.length;
505 
506 	/* Parse all entries looking for a match. */
507 
508 	entry += sizeof(struct acpi_table_madt);
509 	while (entry + sizeof(struct acpi_subtable_header) < madt_end) {
510 		struct acpi_subtable_header *header =
511 			(struct acpi_subtable_header *)entry;
512 		if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_APIC) {
513 			if (map_lapic_id(header, acpi_id, &apic_id))
514 				break;
515 		} else if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_X2APIC) {
516 			if (map_x2apic_id(header, type, acpi_id, &apic_id))
517 				break;
518 		} else if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_SAPIC) {
519 			if (map_lsapic_id(header, type, acpi_id, &apic_id))
520 				break;
521 		}
522 		entry += header->length;
523 	}
524 	return apic_id;
525 }
526 
527 static int map_mat_entry(acpi_handle handle, int type, u32 acpi_id)
528 {
529 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
530 	union acpi_object *obj;
531 	struct acpi_subtable_header *header;
532 	int apic_id = -1;
533 
534 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_MAT", NULL, &buffer)))
535 		goto exit;
536 
537 	if (!buffer.length || !buffer.pointer)
538 		goto exit;
539 
540 	obj = buffer.pointer;
541 	if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER ||
542 	    obj->buffer.length < sizeof(struct acpi_subtable_header)) {
543 		goto exit;
544 	}
545 
546 	header = (struct acpi_subtable_header *)obj->buffer.pointer;
547 	if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_APIC) {
548 		map_lapic_id(header, acpi_id, &apic_id);
549 	} else if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_SAPIC) {
550 		map_lsapic_id(header, type, acpi_id, &apic_id);
551 	}
552 
553 exit:
554 	if (buffer.pointer)
555 		kfree(buffer.pointer);
556 	return apic_id;
557 }
558 
559 static int get_cpu_id(acpi_handle handle, int type, u32 acpi_id)
560 {
561 	int i;
562 	int apic_id = -1;
563 
564 	apic_id = map_mat_entry(handle, type, acpi_id);
565 	if (apic_id == -1)
566 		apic_id = map_madt_entry(type, acpi_id);
567 	if (apic_id == -1)
568 		return apic_id;
569 
570 	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
571 		if (cpu_physical_id(i) == apic_id)
572 			return i;
573 	}
574 	return -1;
575 }
576 #endif
577 
578 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
579                                  Driver Interface
580    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
581 
582 static int acpi_processor_get_info(struct acpi_device *device)
583 {
584 	acpi_status status = 0;
585 	union acpi_object object = { 0 };
586 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(union acpi_object), &object };
587 	struct acpi_processor *pr;
588 	int cpu_index, device_declaration = 0;
589 	static int cpu0_initialized;
590 
591 	pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
592 	if (!pr)
593 		return -EINVAL;
594 
595 	if (num_online_cpus() > 1)
596 		errata.smp = TRUE;
597 
598 	acpi_processor_errata(pr);
599 
600 	/*
601 	 * Check to see if we have bus mastering arbitration control.  This
602 	 * is required for proper C3 usage (to maintain cache coherency).
603 	 */
604 	if (acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_block && acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_length) {
605 		pr->flags.bm_control = 1;
606 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
607 				  "Bus mastering arbitration control present\n"));
608 	} else
609 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
610 				  "No bus mastering arbitration control\n"));
611 
612 	if (!strcmp(acpi_device_hid(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_OBJECT_HID)) {
613 		/* Declared with "Processor" statement; match ProcessorID */
614 		status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, NULL, NULL, &buffer);
615 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
616 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Evaluating processor object\n");
617 			return -ENODEV;
618 		}
619 
620 		/*
621 		 * TBD: Synch processor ID (via LAPIC/LSAPIC structures) on SMP.
622 		 *      >>> 'acpi_get_processor_id(acpi_id, &id)' in
623 		 *      arch/xxx/acpi.c
624 		 */
625 		pr->acpi_id = object.processor.proc_id;
626 	} else {
627 		/*
628 		 * Declared with "Device" statement; match _UID.
629 		 * Note that we don't handle string _UIDs yet.
630 		 */
631 		unsigned long long value;
632 		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(pr->handle, METHOD_NAME__UID,
633 						NULL, &value);
634 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
635 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
636 			    "Evaluating processor _UID [%#x]\n", status);
637 			return -ENODEV;
638 		}
639 		device_declaration = 1;
640 		pr->acpi_id = value;
641 	}
642 	cpu_index = get_cpu_id(pr->handle, device_declaration, pr->acpi_id);
643 
644 	/* Handle UP system running SMP kernel, with no LAPIC in MADT */
645 	if (!cpu0_initialized && (cpu_index == -1) &&
646 	    (num_online_cpus() == 1)) {
647 		cpu_index = 0;
648 	}
649 
650 	cpu0_initialized = 1;
651 
652 	pr->id = cpu_index;
653 
654 	/*
655 	 *  Extra Processor objects may be enumerated on MP systems with
656 	 *  less than the max # of CPUs. They should be ignored _iff
657 	 *  they are physically not present.
658 	 */
659 	if (pr->id == -1) {
660 		if (ACPI_FAILURE
661 		    (acpi_processor_hotadd_init(pr->handle, &pr->id))) {
662 			return -ENODEV;
663 		}
664 	}
665 	/*
666 	 * On some boxes several processors use the same processor bus id.
667 	 * But they are located in different scope. For example:
668 	 * \_SB.SCK0.CPU0
669 	 * \_SB.SCK1.CPU0
670 	 * Rename the processor device bus id. And the new bus id will be
671 	 * generated as the following format:
672 	 * CPU+CPU ID.
673 	 */
674 	sprintf(acpi_device_bid(device), "CPU%X", pr->id);
675 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Processor [%d:%d]\n", pr->id,
676 			  pr->acpi_id));
677 
678 	if (!object.processor.pblk_address)
679 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "No PBLK (NULL address)\n"));
680 	else if (object.processor.pblk_length != 6)
681 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid PBLK length [%d]\n",
682 			    object.processor.pblk_length);
683 	else {
684 		pr->throttling.address = object.processor.pblk_address;
685 		pr->throttling.duty_offset = acpi_gbl_FADT.duty_offset;
686 		pr->throttling.duty_width = acpi_gbl_FADT.duty_width;
687 
688 		pr->pblk = object.processor.pblk_address;
689 
690 		/*
691 		 * We don't care about error returns - we just try to mark
692 		 * these reserved so that nobody else is confused into thinking
693 		 * that this region might be unused..
694 		 *
695 		 * (In particular, allocating the IO range for Cardbus)
696 		 */
697 		request_region(pr->throttling.address, 6, "ACPI CPU throttle");
698 	}
699 
700 	/*
701 	 * If ACPI describes a slot number for this CPU, we can use it
702 	 * ensure we get the right value in the "physical id" field
703 	 * of /proc/cpuinfo
704 	 */
705 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_SUN", NULL, &buffer);
706 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
707 		arch_fix_phys_package_id(pr->id, object.integer.value);
708 
709 	return 0;
710 }
711 
712 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(void *, processor_device_array);
713 
714 static void acpi_processor_notify(struct acpi_device *device, u32 event)
715 {
716 	struct acpi_processor *pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
717 	int saved;
718 
719 	if (!pr)
720 		return;
721 
722 	switch (event) {
723 	case ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_PERFORMANCE:
724 		saved = pr->performance_platform_limit;
725 		acpi_processor_ppc_has_changed(pr);
726 		if (saved == pr->performance_platform_limit)
727 			break;
728 		acpi_bus_generate_proc_event(device, event,
729 					pr->performance_platform_limit);
730 		acpi_bus_generate_netlink_event(device->pnp.device_class,
731 						  dev_name(&device->dev), event,
732 						  pr->performance_platform_limit);
733 		break;
734 	case ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_POWER:
735 		acpi_processor_cst_has_changed(pr);
736 		acpi_bus_generate_proc_event(device, event, 0);
737 		acpi_bus_generate_netlink_event(device->pnp.device_class,
738 						  dev_name(&device->dev), event, 0);
739 		break;
740 	case ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_THROTTLING:
741 		acpi_processor_tstate_has_changed(pr);
742 		acpi_bus_generate_proc_event(device, event, 0);
743 		acpi_bus_generate_netlink_event(device->pnp.device_class,
744 						  dev_name(&device->dev), event, 0);
745 	default:
746 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
747 				  "Unsupported event [0x%x]\n", event));
748 		break;
749 	}
750 
751 	return;
752 }
753 
754 static int acpi_cpu_soft_notify(struct notifier_block *nfb,
755 		unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
756 {
757 	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
758 	struct acpi_processor *pr = per_cpu(processors, cpu);
759 
760 	if (action == CPU_ONLINE && pr) {
761 		acpi_processor_ppc_has_changed(pr);
762 		acpi_processor_cst_has_changed(pr);
763 		acpi_processor_tstate_has_changed(pr);
764 	}
765 	return NOTIFY_OK;
766 }
767 
768 static struct notifier_block acpi_cpu_notifier =
769 {
770 	    .notifier_call = acpi_cpu_soft_notify,
771 };
772 
773 static int acpi_processor_add(struct acpi_device *device)
774 {
775 	struct acpi_processor *pr = NULL;
776 	int result = 0;
777 	struct sys_device *sysdev;
778 
779 	pr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_processor), GFP_KERNEL);
780 	if (!pr)
781 		return -ENOMEM;
782 
783 	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&pr->throttling.shared_cpu_map, GFP_KERNEL)) {
784 		kfree(pr);
785 		return -ENOMEM;
786 	}
787 
788 	pr->handle = device->handle;
789 	strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_NAME);
790 	strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS);
791 	device->driver_data = pr;
792 
793 	result = acpi_processor_get_info(device);
794 	if (result) {
795 		/* Processor is physically not present */
796 		return 0;
797 	}
798 
799 	BUG_ON((pr->id >= nr_cpu_ids) || (pr->id < 0));
800 
801 	/*
802 	 * Buggy BIOS check
803 	 * ACPI id of processors can be reported wrongly by the BIOS.
804 	 * Don't trust it blindly
805 	 */
806 	if (per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) != NULL &&
807 	    per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) != device) {
808 		printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS reported wrong ACPI id "
809 			"for the processor\n");
810 		result = -ENODEV;
811 		goto err_free_cpumask;
812 	}
813 	per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) = device;
814 
815 	per_cpu(processors, pr->id) = pr;
816 
817 	result = acpi_processor_add_fs(device);
818 	if (result)
819 		goto err_free_cpumask;
820 
821 	sysdev = get_cpu_sysdev(pr->id);
822 	if (sysfs_create_link(&device->dev.kobj, &sysdev->kobj, "sysdev")) {
823 		result = -EFAULT;
824 		goto err_remove_fs;
825 	}
826 
827 	/* _PDC call should be done before doing anything else (if reqd.). */
828 	arch_acpi_processor_init_pdc(pr);
829 	acpi_processor_set_pdc(pr);
830 	arch_acpi_processor_cleanup_pdc(pr);
831 
832 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
833 	acpi_processor_ppc_has_changed(pr);
834 #endif
835 	acpi_processor_get_throttling_info(pr);
836 	acpi_processor_get_limit_info(pr);
837 
838 
839 	acpi_processor_power_init(pr, device);
840 
841 	pr->cdev = thermal_cooling_device_register("Processor", device,
842 						&processor_cooling_ops);
843 	if (IS_ERR(pr->cdev)) {
844 		result = PTR_ERR(pr->cdev);
845 		goto err_power_exit;
846 	}
847 
848 	dev_info(&device->dev, "registered as cooling_device%d\n",
849 		 pr->cdev->id);
850 
851 	result = sysfs_create_link(&device->dev.kobj,
852 				   &pr->cdev->device.kobj,
853 				   "thermal_cooling");
854 	if (result) {
855 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Create sysfs link\n");
856 		goto err_thermal_unregister;
857 	}
858 	result = sysfs_create_link(&pr->cdev->device.kobj,
859 				   &device->dev.kobj,
860 				   "device");
861 	if (result) {
862 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Create sysfs link\n");
863 		goto err_remove_sysfs;
864 	}
865 
866 	return 0;
867 
868 err_remove_sysfs:
869 	sysfs_remove_link(&device->dev.kobj, "thermal_cooling");
870 err_thermal_unregister:
871 	thermal_cooling_device_unregister(pr->cdev);
872 err_power_exit:
873 	acpi_processor_power_exit(pr, device);
874 err_remove_fs:
875 	acpi_processor_remove_fs(device);
876 err_free_cpumask:
877 	free_cpumask_var(pr->throttling.shared_cpu_map);
878 
879 	return result;
880 }
881 
882 static int acpi_processor_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type)
883 {
884 	struct acpi_processor *pr = NULL;
885 
886 
887 	if (!device || !acpi_driver_data(device))
888 		return -EINVAL;
889 
890 	pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
891 
892 	if (pr->id >= nr_cpu_ids)
893 		goto free;
894 
895 	if (type == ACPI_BUS_REMOVAL_EJECT) {
896 		if (acpi_processor_handle_eject(pr))
897 			return -EINVAL;
898 	}
899 
900 	acpi_processor_power_exit(pr, device);
901 
902 	sysfs_remove_link(&device->dev.kobj, "sysdev");
903 
904 	acpi_processor_remove_fs(device);
905 
906 	if (pr->cdev) {
907 		sysfs_remove_link(&device->dev.kobj, "thermal_cooling");
908 		sysfs_remove_link(&pr->cdev->device.kobj, "device");
909 		thermal_cooling_device_unregister(pr->cdev);
910 		pr->cdev = NULL;
911 	}
912 
913 	per_cpu(processors, pr->id) = NULL;
914 	per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) = NULL;
915 
916 free:
917 	free_cpumask_var(pr->throttling.shared_cpu_map);
918 	kfree(pr);
919 
920 	return 0;
921 }
922 
923 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
924 /****************************************************************************
925  * 	Acpi processor hotplug support 				       	    *
926  ****************************************************************************/
927 
928 static int is_processor_present(acpi_handle handle)
929 {
930 	acpi_status status;
931 	unsigned long long sta = 0;
932 
933 
934 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
935 
936 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && (sta & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_PRESENT))
937 		return 1;
938 
939 	/*
940 	 * _STA is mandatory for a processor that supports hot plug
941 	 */
942 	if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
943 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
944 				"Processor does not support hot plug\n"));
945 	else
946 		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
947 				"Processor Device is not present"));
948 	return 0;
949 }
950 
951 static
952 int acpi_processor_device_add(acpi_handle handle, struct acpi_device **device)
953 {
954 	acpi_handle phandle;
955 	struct acpi_device *pdev;
956 
957 
958 	if (acpi_get_parent(handle, &phandle)) {
959 		return -ENODEV;
960 	}
961 
962 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(phandle, &pdev)) {
963 		return -ENODEV;
964 	}
965 
966 	if (acpi_bus_add(device, pdev, handle, ACPI_BUS_TYPE_PROCESSOR)) {
967 		return -ENODEV;
968 	}
969 
970 	return 0;
971 }
972 
973 static void __ref acpi_processor_hotplug_notify(acpi_handle handle,
974 						u32 event, void *data)
975 {
976 	struct acpi_processor *pr;
977 	struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
978 	int result;
979 
980 
981 	switch (event) {
982 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
983 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
984 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
985 		"Processor driver received %s event\n",
986 		       (event == ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK) ?
987 		       "ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK" : "ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK"));
988 
989 		if (!is_processor_present(handle))
990 			break;
991 
992 		if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device)) {
993 			result = acpi_processor_device_add(handle, &device);
994 			if (result)
995 				printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
996 					    "Unable to add the device\n");
997 			break;
998 		}
999 		break;
1000 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
1001 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
1002 				  "received ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST\n"));
1003 
1004 		if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device)) {
1005 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
1006 				    "Device don't exist, dropping EJECT\n");
1007 			break;
1008 		}
1009 		pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
1010 		if (!pr) {
1011 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
1012 				    "Driver data is NULL, dropping EJECT\n");
1013 			return;
1014 		}
1015 		break;
1016 	default:
1017 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
1018 				  "Unsupported event [0x%x]\n", event));
1019 		break;
1020 	}
1021 
1022 	return;
1023 }
1024 
1025 static acpi_status
1026 processor_walk_namespace_cb(acpi_handle handle,
1027 			    u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
1028 {
1029 	acpi_status status;
1030 	int *action = context;
1031 	acpi_object_type type = 0;
1032 
1033 	status = acpi_get_type(handle, &type);
1034 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1035 		return (AE_OK);
1036 
1037 	if (type != ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR)
1038 		return (AE_OK);
1039 
1040 	switch (*action) {
1041 	case INSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER:
1042 		acpi_install_notify_handler(handle,
1043 					    ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
1044 					    acpi_processor_hotplug_notify,
1045 					    NULL);
1046 		break;
1047 	case UNINSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER:
1048 		acpi_remove_notify_handler(handle,
1049 					   ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
1050 					   acpi_processor_hotplug_notify);
1051 		break;
1052 	default:
1053 		break;
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	return (AE_OK);
1057 }
1058 
1059 static acpi_status acpi_processor_hotadd_init(acpi_handle handle, int *p_cpu)
1060 {
1061 
1062 	if (!is_processor_present(handle)) {
1063 		return AE_ERROR;
1064 	}
1065 
1066 	if (acpi_map_lsapic(handle, p_cpu))
1067 		return AE_ERROR;
1068 
1069 	if (arch_register_cpu(*p_cpu)) {
1070 		acpi_unmap_lsapic(*p_cpu);
1071 		return AE_ERROR;
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	return AE_OK;
1075 }
1076 
1077 static int acpi_processor_handle_eject(struct acpi_processor *pr)
1078 {
1079 	if (cpu_online(pr->id))
1080 		cpu_down(pr->id);
1081 
1082 	arch_unregister_cpu(pr->id);
1083 	acpi_unmap_lsapic(pr->id);
1084 	return (0);
1085 }
1086 #else
1087 static acpi_status acpi_processor_hotadd_init(acpi_handle handle, int *p_cpu)
1088 {
1089 	return AE_ERROR;
1090 }
1091 static int acpi_processor_handle_eject(struct acpi_processor *pr)
1092 {
1093 	return (-EINVAL);
1094 }
1095 #endif
1096 
1097 static
1098 void acpi_processor_install_hotplug_notify(void)
1099 {
1100 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
1101 	int action = INSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER;
1102 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR,
1103 			    ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
1104 			    ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
1105 			    processor_walk_namespace_cb, &action, NULL);
1106 #endif
1107 	register_hotcpu_notifier(&acpi_cpu_notifier);
1108 }
1109 
1110 static
1111 void acpi_processor_uninstall_hotplug_notify(void)
1112 {
1113 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
1114 	int action = UNINSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER;
1115 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR,
1116 			    ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
1117 			    ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
1118 			    processor_walk_namespace_cb, &action, NULL);
1119 #endif
1120 	unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&acpi_cpu_notifier);
1121 }
1122 
1123 /*
1124  * We keep the driver loaded even when ACPI is not running.
1125  * This is needed for the powernow-k8 driver, that works even without
1126  * ACPI, but needs symbols from this driver
1127  */
1128 
1129 static int __init acpi_processor_init(void)
1130 {
1131 	int result = 0;
1132 
1133 	if (acpi_disabled)
1134 		return 0;
1135 
1136 	memset(&errata, 0, sizeof(errata));
1137 
1138 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1139 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_MADT, 0,
1140 				(struct acpi_table_header **)&madt)))
1141 		madt = NULL;
1142 #endif
1143 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS
1144 	acpi_processor_dir = proc_mkdir(ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS, acpi_root_dir);
1145 	if (!acpi_processor_dir)
1146 		return -ENOMEM;
1147 #endif
1148 	/*
1149 	 * Check whether the system is DMI table. If yes, OSPM
1150 	 * should not use mwait for CPU-states.
1151 	 */
1152 	dmi_check_system(processor_idle_dmi_table);
1153 	result = cpuidle_register_driver(&acpi_idle_driver);
1154 	if (result < 0)
1155 		goto out_proc;
1156 
1157 	result = acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_processor_driver);
1158 	if (result < 0)
1159 		goto out_cpuidle;
1160 
1161 	acpi_processor_install_hotplug_notify();
1162 
1163 	acpi_thermal_cpufreq_init();
1164 
1165 	acpi_processor_ppc_init();
1166 
1167 	acpi_processor_throttling_init();
1168 
1169 	return 0;
1170 
1171 out_cpuidle:
1172 	cpuidle_unregister_driver(&acpi_idle_driver);
1173 
1174 out_proc:
1175 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS
1176 	remove_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS, acpi_root_dir);
1177 #endif
1178 
1179 	return result;
1180 }
1181 
1182 static void __exit acpi_processor_exit(void)
1183 {
1184 	if (acpi_disabled)
1185 		return;
1186 
1187 	acpi_processor_ppc_exit();
1188 
1189 	acpi_thermal_cpufreq_exit();
1190 
1191 	acpi_processor_uninstall_hotplug_notify();
1192 
1193 	acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&acpi_processor_driver);
1194 
1195 	cpuidle_unregister_driver(&acpi_idle_driver);
1196 
1197 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS
1198 	remove_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS, acpi_root_dir);
1199 #endif
1200 
1201 	return;
1202 }
1203 
1204 module_init(acpi_processor_init);
1205 module_exit(acpi_processor_exit);
1206 
1207 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_processor_set_thermal_limit);
1208 
1209 MODULE_ALIAS("processor");
1210