xref: /linux/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c (revision 8b4a40809e5330c9da5d20107d693d92d73b31dc)
1 /*
2  * acpi_processor.c - ACPI Processor Driver ($Revision: 71 $)
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
5  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2004       Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
7  *  Copyright (C) 2004  Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
8  *  			- Added processor hotplug support
9  *
10  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
11  *
12  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
15  *  your option) any later version.
16  *
17  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18  *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
20  *  General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
23  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
24  *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
25  *
26  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
27  *  TBD:
28  *	1. Make # power states dynamic.
29  *	2. Support duty_cycle values that span bit 4.
30  *	3. Optimize by having scheduler determine business instead of
31  *	   having us try to calculate it here.
32  *	4. Need C1 timing -- must modify kernel (IRQ handler) to get this.
33  */
34 
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/types.h>
39 #include <linux/pci.h>
40 #include <linux/pm.h>
41 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
42 #include <linux/cpu.h>
43 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
44 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
45 #include <linux/dmi.h>
46 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
47 
48 #include <asm/io.h>
49 #include <asm/system.h>
50 #include <asm/cpu.h>
51 #include <asm/delay.h>
52 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
53 #include <asm/processor.h>
54 #include <asm/smp.h>
55 #include <asm/acpi.h>
56 
57 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
58 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
59 #include <acpi/processor.h>
60 
61 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_COMPONENT	0x01000000
62 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS		"processor"
63 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_NAME	"Processor"
64 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_INFO	"info"
65 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_THROTTLING	"throttling"
66 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_LIMIT	"limit"
67 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_PERFORMANCE 0x80
68 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_POWER	0x81
69 
70 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_LIMIT_USER	0
71 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_LIMIT_THERMAL	1
72 
73 #define _COMPONENT		ACPI_PROCESSOR_COMPONENT
74 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("processor_core");
75 
76 MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Diefenbaugh");
77 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACPI Processor Driver");
78 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
79 
80 static int acpi_processor_add(struct acpi_device *device);
81 static int acpi_processor_start(struct acpi_device *device);
82 static int acpi_processor_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type);
83 static int acpi_processor_info_open_fs(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
84 static void acpi_processor_notify(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data);
85 static acpi_status acpi_processor_hotadd_init(acpi_handle handle, int *p_cpu);
86 static int acpi_processor_handle_eject(struct acpi_processor *pr);
87 
88 static struct acpi_driver acpi_processor_driver = {
89 	.name = "processor",
90 	.class = ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS,
91 	.ids = ACPI_PROCESSOR_HID,
92 	.ops = {
93 		.add = acpi_processor_add,
94 		.remove = acpi_processor_remove,
95 		.start = acpi_processor_start,
96 		},
97 };
98 
99 #define INSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER		1
100 #define UNINSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER	2
101 
102 static const struct file_operations acpi_processor_info_fops = {
103 	.open = acpi_processor_info_open_fs,
104 	.read = seq_read,
105 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
106 	.release = single_release,
107 };
108 
109 struct acpi_processor *processors[NR_CPUS];
110 struct acpi_processor_errata errata __read_mostly;
111 
112 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
113                                 Errata Handling
114    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
115 
116 static int acpi_processor_errata_piix4(struct pci_dev *dev)
117 {
118 	u8 value1 = 0;
119 	u8 value2 = 0;
120 
121 
122 	if (!dev)
123 		return -EINVAL;
124 
125 	/*
126 	 * Note that 'dev' references the PIIX4 ACPI Controller.
127 	 */
128 
129 	switch (dev->revision) {
130 	case 0:
131 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4 A-step\n"));
132 		break;
133 	case 1:
134 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4 B-step\n"));
135 		break;
136 	case 2:
137 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4E\n"));
138 		break;
139 	case 3:
140 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4M\n"));
141 		break;
142 	default:
143 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found unknown PIIX4\n"));
144 		break;
145 	}
146 
147 	switch (dev->revision) {
148 
149 	case 0:		/* PIIX4 A-step */
150 	case 1:		/* PIIX4 B-step */
151 		/*
152 		 * See specification changes #13 ("Manual Throttle Duty Cycle")
153 		 * and #14 ("Enabling and Disabling Manual Throttle"), plus
154 		 * erratum #5 ("STPCLK# Deassertion Time") from the January
155 		 * 2002 PIIX4 specification update.  Applies to only older
156 		 * PIIX4 models.
157 		 */
158 		errata.piix4.throttle = 1;
159 
160 	case 2:		/* PIIX4E */
161 	case 3:		/* PIIX4M */
162 		/*
163 		 * See erratum #18 ("C3 Power State/BMIDE and Type-F DMA
164 		 * Livelock") from the January 2002 PIIX4 specification update.
165 		 * Applies to all PIIX4 models.
166 		 */
167 
168 		/*
169 		 * BM-IDE
170 		 * ------
171 		 * Find the PIIX4 IDE Controller and get the Bus Master IDE
172 		 * Status register address.  We'll use this later to read
173 		 * each IDE controller's DMA status to make sure we catch all
174 		 * DMA activity.
175 		 */
176 		dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
177 				     PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB,
178 				     PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
179 		if (dev) {
180 			errata.piix4.bmisx = pci_resource_start(dev, 4);
181 			pci_dev_put(dev);
182 		}
183 
184 		/*
185 		 * Type-F DMA
186 		 * ----------
187 		 * Find the PIIX4 ISA Controller and read the Motherboard
188 		 * DMA controller's status to see if Type-F (Fast) DMA mode
189 		 * is enabled (bit 7) on either channel.  Note that we'll
190 		 * disable C3 support if this is enabled, as some legacy
191 		 * devices won't operate well if fast DMA is disabled.
192 		 */
193 		dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
194 				     PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_0,
195 				     PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
196 		if (dev) {
197 			pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x76, &value1);
198 			pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x77, &value2);
199 			if ((value1 & 0x80) || (value2 & 0x80))
200 				errata.piix4.fdma = 1;
201 			pci_dev_put(dev);
202 		}
203 
204 		break;
205 	}
206 
207 	if (errata.piix4.bmisx)
208 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
209 				  "Bus master activity detection (BM-IDE) erratum enabled\n"));
210 	if (errata.piix4.fdma)
211 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
212 				  "Type-F DMA livelock erratum (C3 disabled)\n"));
213 
214 	return 0;
215 }
216 
217 static int acpi_processor_errata(struct acpi_processor *pr)
218 {
219 	int result = 0;
220 	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
221 
222 
223 	if (!pr)
224 		return -EINVAL;
225 
226 	/*
227 	 * PIIX4
228 	 */
229 	dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
230 			     PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3, PCI_ANY_ID,
231 			     PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
232 	if (dev) {
233 		result = acpi_processor_errata_piix4(dev);
234 		pci_dev_put(dev);
235 	}
236 
237 	return result;
238 }
239 
240 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
241                               Common ACPI processor functions
242    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
243 
244 /*
245  * _PDC is required for a BIOS-OS handshake for most of the newer
246  * ACPI processor features.
247  */
248 static int acpi_processor_set_pdc(struct acpi_processor *pr)
249 {
250 	struct acpi_object_list *pdc_in = pr->pdc;
251 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
252 
253 
254 	if (!pdc_in)
255 		return status;
256 
257 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_PDC", pdc_in, NULL);
258 
259 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
260 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
261 		    "Could not evaluate _PDC, using legacy perf. control...\n"));
262 
263 	return status;
264 }
265 
266 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
267                               FS Interface (/proc)
268    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
269 
270 static struct proc_dir_entry *acpi_processor_dir = NULL;
271 
272 static int acpi_processor_info_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
273 {
274 	struct acpi_processor *pr = seq->private;
275 
276 
277 	if (!pr)
278 		goto end;
279 
280 	seq_printf(seq, "processor id:            %d\n"
281 		   "acpi id:                 %d\n"
282 		   "bus mastering control:   %s\n"
283 		   "power management:        %s\n"
284 		   "throttling control:      %s\n"
285 		   "limit interface:         %s\n",
286 		   pr->id,
287 		   pr->acpi_id,
288 		   pr->flags.bm_control ? "yes" : "no",
289 		   pr->flags.power ? "yes" : "no",
290 		   pr->flags.throttling ? "yes" : "no",
291 		   pr->flags.limit ? "yes" : "no");
292 
293       end:
294 	return 0;
295 }
296 
297 static int acpi_processor_info_open_fs(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
298 {
299 	return single_open(file, acpi_processor_info_seq_show,
300 			   PDE(inode)->data);
301 }
302 
303 static int acpi_processor_add_fs(struct acpi_device *device)
304 {
305 	struct proc_dir_entry *entry = NULL;
306 
307 
308 	if (!acpi_device_dir(device)) {
309 		acpi_device_dir(device) = proc_mkdir(acpi_device_bid(device),
310 						     acpi_processor_dir);
311 		if (!acpi_device_dir(device))
312 			return -ENODEV;
313 	}
314 	acpi_device_dir(device)->owner = THIS_MODULE;
315 
316 	/* 'info' [R] */
317 	entry = create_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_INFO,
318 				  S_IRUGO, acpi_device_dir(device));
319 	if (!entry)
320 		return -EIO;
321 	else {
322 		entry->proc_fops = &acpi_processor_info_fops;
323 		entry->data = acpi_driver_data(device);
324 		entry->owner = THIS_MODULE;
325 	}
326 
327 	/* 'throttling' [R/W] */
328 	entry = create_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_THROTTLING,
329 				  S_IFREG | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
330 				  acpi_device_dir(device));
331 	if (!entry)
332 		return -EIO;
333 	else {
334 		entry->proc_fops = &acpi_processor_throttling_fops;
335 		entry->data = acpi_driver_data(device);
336 		entry->owner = THIS_MODULE;
337 	}
338 
339 	/* 'limit' [R/W] */
340 	entry = create_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_LIMIT,
341 				  S_IFREG | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
342 				  acpi_device_dir(device));
343 	if (!entry)
344 		return -EIO;
345 	else {
346 		entry->proc_fops = &acpi_processor_limit_fops;
347 		entry->data = acpi_driver_data(device);
348 		entry->owner = THIS_MODULE;
349 	}
350 
351 	return 0;
352 }
353 
354 static int acpi_processor_remove_fs(struct acpi_device *device)
355 {
356 
357 	if (acpi_device_dir(device)) {
358 		remove_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_INFO,
359 				  acpi_device_dir(device));
360 		remove_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_THROTTLING,
361 				  acpi_device_dir(device));
362 		remove_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_LIMIT,
363 				  acpi_device_dir(device));
364 		remove_proc_entry(acpi_device_bid(device), acpi_processor_dir);
365 		acpi_device_dir(device) = NULL;
366 	}
367 
368 	return 0;
369 }
370 
371 /* Use the acpiid in MADT to map cpus in case of SMP */
372 
373 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
374 static int get_cpu_id(acpi_handle handle, u32 acpi_id) {return -1;}
375 #else
376 
377 static struct acpi_table_madt *madt;
378 
379 static int map_lapic_id(struct acpi_subtable_header *entry,
380 		 u32 acpi_id, int *apic_id)
381 {
382 	struct acpi_madt_local_apic *lapic =
383 		(struct acpi_madt_local_apic *)entry;
384 	if ((lapic->lapic_flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED) &&
385 	    lapic->processor_id == acpi_id) {
386 		*apic_id = lapic->id;
387 		return 1;
388 	}
389 	return 0;
390 }
391 
392 static int map_lsapic_id(struct acpi_subtable_header *entry,
393 		  u32 acpi_id, int *apic_id)
394 {
395 	struct acpi_madt_local_sapic *lsapic =
396 		(struct acpi_madt_local_sapic *)entry;
397 	/* Only check enabled APICs*/
398 	if (lsapic->lapic_flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED) {
399 		/* First check against id */
400 		if (lsapic->processor_id == acpi_id) {
401 			*apic_id = (lsapic->id << 8) | lsapic->eid;
402 			return 1;
403 		/* Check against optional uid */
404 		} else if (entry->length >= 16 &&
405 			lsapic->uid == acpi_id) {
406 			*apic_id = lsapic->uid;
407 			return 1;
408 		}
409 	}
410 	return 0;
411 }
412 
413 #ifdef CONFIG_IA64
414 #define arch_cpu_to_apicid 	ia64_cpu_to_sapicid
415 #else
416 #define arch_cpu_to_apicid 	x86_cpu_to_apicid
417 #endif
418 
419 static int map_madt_entry(u32 acpi_id)
420 {
421 	unsigned long madt_end, entry;
422 	int apic_id = -1;
423 
424 	if (!madt)
425 		return apic_id;
426 
427 	entry = (unsigned long)madt;
428 	madt_end = entry + madt->header.length;
429 
430 	/* Parse all entries looking for a match. */
431 
432 	entry += sizeof(struct acpi_table_madt);
433 	while (entry + sizeof(struct acpi_subtable_header) < madt_end) {
434 		struct acpi_subtable_header *header =
435 			(struct acpi_subtable_header *)entry;
436 		if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_APIC) {
437 			if (map_lapic_id(header, acpi_id, &apic_id))
438 				break;
439 		} else if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_SAPIC) {
440 			if (map_lsapic_id(header, acpi_id, &apic_id))
441 				break;
442 		}
443 		entry += header->length;
444 	}
445 	return apic_id;
446 }
447 
448 static int map_mat_entry(acpi_handle handle, u32 acpi_id)
449 {
450 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
451 	union acpi_object *obj;
452 	struct acpi_subtable_header *header;
453 	int apic_id = -1;
454 
455 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_MAT", NULL, &buffer)))
456 		goto exit;
457 
458 	if (!buffer.length || !buffer.pointer)
459 		goto exit;
460 
461 	obj = buffer.pointer;
462 	if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER ||
463 	    obj->buffer.length < sizeof(struct acpi_subtable_header)) {
464 		goto exit;
465 	}
466 
467 	header = (struct acpi_subtable_header *)obj->buffer.pointer;
468 	if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_APIC) {
469 		map_lapic_id(header, acpi_id, &apic_id);
470 	} else if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_SAPIC) {
471 		map_lsapic_id(header, acpi_id, &apic_id);
472 	}
473 
474 exit:
475 	if (buffer.pointer)
476 		kfree(buffer.pointer);
477 	return apic_id;
478 }
479 
480 static int get_cpu_id(acpi_handle handle, u32 acpi_id)
481 {
482 	int i;
483 	int apic_id = -1;
484 
485 	apic_id = map_mat_entry(handle, acpi_id);
486 	if (apic_id == -1)
487 		apic_id = map_madt_entry(acpi_id);
488 	if (apic_id == -1)
489 		return apic_id;
490 
491 	for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; ++i) {
492 		if (arch_cpu_to_apicid[i] == apic_id)
493 			return i;
494 	}
495 	return -1;
496 }
497 #endif
498 
499 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
500                                  Driver Interface
501    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
502 
503 static int acpi_processor_get_info(struct acpi_processor *pr, unsigned has_uid)
504 {
505 	acpi_status status = 0;
506 	union acpi_object object = { 0 };
507 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(union acpi_object), &object };
508 	int cpu_index;
509 	static int cpu0_initialized;
510 
511 
512 	if (!pr)
513 		return -EINVAL;
514 
515 	if (num_online_cpus() > 1)
516 		errata.smp = TRUE;
517 
518 	acpi_processor_errata(pr);
519 
520 	/*
521 	 * Check to see if we have bus mastering arbitration control.  This
522 	 * is required for proper C3 usage (to maintain cache coherency).
523 	 */
524 	if (acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_block && acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_length) {
525 		pr->flags.bm_control = 1;
526 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
527 				  "Bus mastering arbitration control present\n"));
528 	} else
529 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
530 				  "No bus mastering arbitration control\n"));
531 
532 	/* Check if it is a Device with HID and UID */
533 	if (has_uid) {
534 		unsigned long value;
535 		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(pr->handle, METHOD_NAME__UID,
536 						NULL, &value);
537 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
538 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Evaluating processor _UID\n");
539 			return -ENODEV;
540 		}
541 		pr->acpi_id = value;
542 	} else {
543 		/*
544 		* Evalute the processor object.  Note that it is common on SMP to
545 		* have the first (boot) processor with a valid PBLK address while
546 		* all others have a NULL address.
547 		*/
548 		status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, NULL, NULL, &buffer);
549 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
550 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Evaluating processor object\n");
551 			return -ENODEV;
552 		}
553 
554 		/*
555 		* TBD: Synch processor ID (via LAPIC/LSAPIC structures) on SMP.
556 		*      >>> 'acpi_get_processor_id(acpi_id, &id)' in arch/xxx/acpi.c
557 		*/
558 		pr->acpi_id = object.processor.proc_id;
559 	}
560 	cpu_index = get_cpu_id(pr->handle, pr->acpi_id);
561 
562 	/* Handle UP system running SMP kernel, with no LAPIC in MADT */
563 	if (!cpu0_initialized && (cpu_index == -1) &&
564 	    (num_online_cpus() == 1)) {
565 		cpu_index = 0;
566 	}
567 
568 	cpu0_initialized = 1;
569 
570 	pr->id = cpu_index;
571 
572 	/*
573 	 *  Extra Processor objects may be enumerated on MP systems with
574 	 *  less than the max # of CPUs. They should be ignored _iff
575 	 *  they are physically not present.
576 	 */
577 	if (pr->id == -1) {
578 		if (ACPI_FAILURE
579 		    (acpi_processor_hotadd_init(pr->handle, &pr->id))) {
580 			return -ENODEV;
581 		}
582 	}
583 
584 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Processor [%d:%d]\n", pr->id,
585 			  pr->acpi_id));
586 
587 	if (!object.processor.pblk_address)
588 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "No PBLK (NULL address)\n"));
589 	else if (object.processor.pblk_length != 6)
590 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid PBLK length [%d]\n",
591 			    object.processor.pblk_length);
592 	else {
593 		pr->throttling.address = object.processor.pblk_address;
594 		pr->throttling.duty_offset = acpi_gbl_FADT.duty_offset;
595 		pr->throttling.duty_width = acpi_gbl_FADT.duty_width;
596 
597 		pr->pblk = object.processor.pblk_address;
598 
599 		/*
600 		 * We don't care about error returns - we just try to mark
601 		 * these reserved so that nobody else is confused into thinking
602 		 * that this region might be unused..
603 		 *
604 		 * (In particular, allocating the IO range for Cardbus)
605 		 */
606 		request_region(pr->throttling.address, 6, "ACPI CPU throttle");
607 	}
608 
609 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
610 	acpi_processor_ppc_has_changed(pr);
611 #endif
612 	acpi_processor_get_throttling_info(pr);
613 	acpi_processor_get_limit_info(pr);
614 
615 	return 0;
616 }
617 
618 static void *processor_device_array[NR_CPUS];
619 
620 static int __cpuinit acpi_processor_start(struct acpi_device *device)
621 {
622 	int result = 0;
623 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
624 	struct acpi_processor *pr;
625 
626 
627 	pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
628 
629 	result = acpi_processor_get_info(pr, device->flags.unique_id);
630 	if (result) {
631 		/* Processor is physically not present */
632 		return 0;
633 	}
634 
635 	BUG_ON((pr->id >= NR_CPUS) || (pr->id < 0));
636 
637 	/*
638 	 * Buggy BIOS check
639 	 * ACPI id of processors can be reported wrongly by the BIOS.
640 	 * Don't trust it blindly
641 	 */
642 	if (processor_device_array[pr->id] != NULL &&
643 	    processor_device_array[pr->id] != device) {
644 		printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS reported wrong ACPI id"
645 			"for the processor\n");
646 		return -ENODEV;
647 	}
648 	processor_device_array[pr->id] = device;
649 
650 	processors[pr->id] = pr;
651 
652 	result = acpi_processor_add_fs(device);
653 	if (result)
654 		goto end;
655 
656 	status = acpi_install_notify_handler(pr->handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
657 					     acpi_processor_notify, pr);
658 
659 	/* _PDC call should be done before doing anything else (if reqd.). */
660 	arch_acpi_processor_init_pdc(pr);
661 	acpi_processor_set_pdc(pr);
662 
663 	acpi_processor_power_init(pr, device);
664 
665 	if (pr->flags.throttling) {
666 		printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "%s [%s] (supports",
667 		       acpi_device_name(device), acpi_device_bid(device));
668 		printk(" %d throttling states", pr->throttling.state_count);
669 		printk(")\n");
670 	}
671 
672       end:
673 
674 	return result;
675 }
676 
677 static void acpi_processor_notify(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
678 {
679 	struct acpi_processor *pr = data;
680 	struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
681 
682 
683 	if (!pr)
684 		return;
685 
686 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(pr->handle, &device))
687 		return;
688 
689 	switch (event) {
690 	case ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_PERFORMANCE:
691 		acpi_processor_ppc_has_changed(pr);
692 		acpi_bus_generate_event(device, event,
693 					pr->performance_platform_limit);
694 		break;
695 	case ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_POWER:
696 		acpi_processor_cst_has_changed(pr);
697 		acpi_bus_generate_event(device, event, 0);
698 		break;
699 	default:
700 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
701 				  "Unsupported event [0x%x]\n", event));
702 		break;
703 	}
704 
705 	return;
706 }
707 
708 static int acpi_processor_add(struct acpi_device *device)
709 {
710 	struct acpi_processor *pr = NULL;
711 
712 
713 	if (!device)
714 		return -EINVAL;
715 
716 	pr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_processor), GFP_KERNEL);
717 	if (!pr)
718 		return -ENOMEM;
719 
720 	pr->handle = device->handle;
721 	strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_NAME);
722 	strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS);
723 	acpi_driver_data(device) = pr;
724 
725 	return 0;
726 }
727 
728 static int acpi_processor_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type)
729 {
730 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
731 	struct acpi_processor *pr = NULL;
732 
733 
734 	if (!device || !acpi_driver_data(device))
735 		return -EINVAL;
736 
737 	pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
738 
739 	if (pr->id >= NR_CPUS) {
740 		kfree(pr);
741 		return 0;
742 	}
743 
744 	if (type == ACPI_BUS_REMOVAL_EJECT) {
745 		if (acpi_processor_handle_eject(pr))
746 			return -EINVAL;
747 	}
748 
749 	acpi_processor_power_exit(pr, device);
750 
751 	status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(pr->handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
752 					    acpi_processor_notify);
753 
754 	acpi_processor_remove_fs(device);
755 
756 	processors[pr->id] = NULL;
757 
758 	kfree(pr);
759 
760 	return 0;
761 }
762 
763 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
764 /****************************************************************************
765  * 	Acpi processor hotplug support 				       	    *
766  ****************************************************************************/
767 
768 static int is_processor_present(acpi_handle handle);
769 
770 static int is_processor_present(acpi_handle handle)
771 {
772 	acpi_status status;
773 	unsigned long sta = 0;
774 
775 
776 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
777 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !(sta & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_PRESENT)) {
778 		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Processor Device is not present"));
779 		return 0;
780 	}
781 	return 1;
782 }
783 
784 static
785 int acpi_processor_device_add(acpi_handle handle, struct acpi_device **device)
786 {
787 	acpi_handle phandle;
788 	struct acpi_device *pdev;
789 	struct acpi_processor *pr;
790 
791 
792 	if (acpi_get_parent(handle, &phandle)) {
793 		return -ENODEV;
794 	}
795 
796 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(phandle, &pdev)) {
797 		return -ENODEV;
798 	}
799 
800 	if (acpi_bus_add(device, pdev, handle, ACPI_BUS_TYPE_PROCESSOR)) {
801 		return -ENODEV;
802 	}
803 
804 	acpi_bus_start(*device);
805 
806 	pr = acpi_driver_data(*device);
807 	if (!pr)
808 		return -ENODEV;
809 
810 	if ((pr->id >= 0) && (pr->id < NR_CPUS)) {
811 		kobject_uevent(&(*device)->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE);
812 	}
813 	return 0;
814 }
815 
816 static void
817 acpi_processor_hotplug_notify(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
818 {
819 	struct acpi_processor *pr;
820 	struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
821 	int result;
822 
823 
824 	switch (event) {
825 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
826 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
827 		printk("Processor driver received %s event\n",
828 		       (event == ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK) ?
829 		       "ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK" : "ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK");
830 
831 		if (!is_processor_present(handle))
832 			break;
833 
834 		if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device)) {
835 			result = acpi_processor_device_add(handle, &device);
836 			if (result)
837 				printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
838 					    "Unable to add the device\n");
839 			break;
840 		}
841 
842 		pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
843 		if (!pr) {
844 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Driver data is NULL\n");
845 			break;
846 		}
847 
848 		if (pr->id >= 0 && (pr->id < NR_CPUS)) {
849 			kobject_uevent(&device->dev.kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
850 			break;
851 		}
852 
853 		result = acpi_processor_start(device);
854 		if ((!result) && ((pr->id >= 0) && (pr->id < NR_CPUS))) {
855 			kobject_uevent(&device->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE);
856 		} else {
857 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Device [%s] failed to start\n",
858 				    acpi_device_bid(device));
859 		}
860 		break;
861 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
862 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
863 				  "received ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST\n"));
864 
865 		if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device)) {
866 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
867 				    "Device don't exist, dropping EJECT\n");
868 			break;
869 		}
870 		pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
871 		if (!pr) {
872 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
873 				    "Driver data is NULL, dropping EJECT\n");
874 			return;
875 		}
876 
877 		if ((pr->id < NR_CPUS) && (cpu_present(pr->id)))
878 			kobject_uevent(&device->dev.kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
879 		break;
880 	default:
881 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
882 				  "Unsupported event [0x%x]\n", event));
883 		break;
884 	}
885 
886 	return;
887 }
888 
889 static acpi_status
890 processor_walk_namespace_cb(acpi_handle handle,
891 			    u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
892 {
893 	acpi_status status;
894 	int *action = context;
895 	acpi_object_type type = 0;
896 
897 	status = acpi_get_type(handle, &type);
898 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
899 		return (AE_OK);
900 
901 	if (type != ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR)
902 		return (AE_OK);
903 
904 	switch (*action) {
905 	case INSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER:
906 		acpi_install_notify_handler(handle,
907 					    ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
908 					    acpi_processor_hotplug_notify,
909 					    NULL);
910 		break;
911 	case UNINSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER:
912 		acpi_remove_notify_handler(handle,
913 					   ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
914 					   acpi_processor_hotplug_notify);
915 		break;
916 	default:
917 		break;
918 	}
919 
920 	return (AE_OK);
921 }
922 
923 static acpi_status acpi_processor_hotadd_init(acpi_handle handle, int *p_cpu)
924 {
925 
926 	if (!is_processor_present(handle)) {
927 		return AE_ERROR;
928 	}
929 
930 	if (acpi_map_lsapic(handle, p_cpu))
931 		return AE_ERROR;
932 
933 	if (arch_register_cpu(*p_cpu)) {
934 		acpi_unmap_lsapic(*p_cpu);
935 		return AE_ERROR;
936 	}
937 
938 	return AE_OK;
939 }
940 
941 static int acpi_processor_handle_eject(struct acpi_processor *pr)
942 {
943 	if (cpu_online(pr->id)) {
944 		return (-EINVAL);
945 	}
946 	arch_unregister_cpu(pr->id);
947 	acpi_unmap_lsapic(pr->id);
948 	return (0);
949 }
950 #else
951 static acpi_status acpi_processor_hotadd_init(acpi_handle handle, int *p_cpu)
952 {
953 	return AE_ERROR;
954 }
955 static int acpi_processor_handle_eject(struct acpi_processor *pr)
956 {
957 	return (-EINVAL);
958 }
959 #endif
960 
961 static
962 void acpi_processor_install_hotplug_notify(void)
963 {
964 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
965 	int action = INSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER;
966 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR,
967 			    ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
968 			    ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
969 			    processor_walk_namespace_cb, &action, NULL);
970 #endif
971 }
972 
973 static
974 void acpi_processor_uninstall_hotplug_notify(void)
975 {
976 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
977 	int action = UNINSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER;
978 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR,
979 			    ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
980 			    ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
981 			    processor_walk_namespace_cb, &action, NULL);
982 #endif
983 }
984 
985 /*
986  * We keep the driver loaded even when ACPI is not running.
987  * This is needed for the powernow-k8 driver, that works even without
988  * ACPI, but needs symbols from this driver
989  */
990 
991 static int __init acpi_processor_init(void)
992 {
993 	int result = 0;
994 
995 
996 	memset(&processors, 0, sizeof(processors));
997 	memset(&errata, 0, sizeof(errata));
998 
999 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1000 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_MADT, 0,
1001 				(struct acpi_table_header **)&madt)))
1002 		madt = NULL;
1003 #endif
1004 
1005 	acpi_processor_dir = proc_mkdir(ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS, acpi_root_dir);
1006 	if (!acpi_processor_dir)
1007 		return -ENOMEM;
1008 	acpi_processor_dir->owner = THIS_MODULE;
1009 
1010 	result = acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_processor_driver);
1011 	if (result < 0) {
1012 		remove_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS, acpi_root_dir);
1013 		return result;
1014 	}
1015 
1016 	acpi_processor_install_hotplug_notify();
1017 
1018 	acpi_thermal_cpufreq_init();
1019 
1020 	acpi_processor_ppc_init();
1021 
1022 	return 0;
1023 }
1024 
1025 static void __exit acpi_processor_exit(void)
1026 {
1027 
1028 	acpi_processor_ppc_exit();
1029 
1030 	acpi_thermal_cpufreq_exit();
1031 
1032 	acpi_processor_uninstall_hotplug_notify();
1033 
1034 	acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&acpi_processor_driver);
1035 
1036 	remove_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS, acpi_root_dir);
1037 
1038 	return;
1039 }
1040 
1041 module_init(acpi_processor_init);
1042 module_exit(acpi_processor_exit);
1043 
1044 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_processor_set_thermal_limit);
1045 
1046 MODULE_ALIAS("processor");
1047