xref: /linux/drivers/acpi/prmt.c (revision 2e89345764c6a87c778e776c0590bda07425f251)
1cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda /*
3cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda  * Author: Erik Kaneda <erik.kaneda@intel.com>
4cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda  * Copyright 2020 Intel Corporation
5cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda  *
6cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda  * prmt.c
7cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda  *
8cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda  * Each PRM service is an executable that is run in a restricted environment
9cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda  * that is invoked by writing to the PlatformRtMechanism OperationRegion from
10cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda  * AML bytecode.
11cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda  *
12cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda  * init_prmt initializes the Platform Runtime Mechanism (PRM) services by
13cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda  * processing data in the PRMT as well as registering an ACPI OperationRegion
14cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda  * handler for the PlatformRtMechanism subtype.
15cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda  *
16cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda  */
17cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda #include <linux/kernel.h>
18cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda #include <linux/efi.h>
19cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda #include <linux/acpi.h>
20cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda #include <linux/prmt.h>
21cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda #include <asm/efi.h>
22cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
23cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda #pragma pack(1)
24cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda struct prm_mmio_addr_range {
25cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	u64 phys_addr;
26cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	u64 virt_addr;
27cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	u32 length;
28cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda };
29cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
30cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda struct prm_mmio_info {
31cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	u64 mmio_count;
32cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	struct prm_mmio_addr_range addr_ranges[];
33cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda };
34cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
35cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda struct prm_buffer {
36cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	u8 prm_status;
37cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	u64 efi_status;
38cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	u8 prm_cmd;
39cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	guid_t handler_guid;
40cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda };
41cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
42cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda struct prm_context_buffer {
43cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	char signature[ACPI_NAMESEG_SIZE];
44cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	u16 revision;
45cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	u16 reserved;
46cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	guid_t identifier;
47cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	u64 static_data_buffer;
48cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	struct prm_mmio_info *mmio_ranges;
49cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda };
50cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda #pragma pack()
51cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
52d7a188bbSWei Yongjun static LIST_HEAD(prm_module_list);
53cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
54cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda struct prm_handler_info {
55cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	guid_t guid;
56e38abdabSArd Biesheuvel 	efi_status_t (__efiapi *handler_addr)(u64, void *);
57cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	u64 static_data_buffer_addr;
58cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	u64 acpi_param_buffer_addr;
59cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
60cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	struct list_head handler_list;
61cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda };
62cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
63cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda struct prm_module_info {
64cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	guid_t guid;
65cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	u16 major_rev;
66cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	u16 minor_rev;
67cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	u16 handler_count;
68cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	struct prm_mmio_info *mmio_info;
69cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	bool updatable;
70cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
71cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	struct list_head module_list;
72*2e893457SKees Cook 	struct prm_handler_info handlers[] __counted_by(handler_count);
73cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda };
74cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
75cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda static u64 efi_pa_va_lookup(u64 pa)
76cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda {
77cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	efi_memory_desc_t *md;
78cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	u64 pa_offset = pa & ~PAGE_MASK;
79cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	u64 page = pa & PAGE_MASK;
80cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
81cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	for_each_efi_memory_desc(md) {
82cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		if (md->phys_addr < pa && pa < md->phys_addr + PAGE_SIZE * md->num_pages)
83cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 			return pa_offset + md->virt_addr + page - md->phys_addr;
84cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	}
85cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
86cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	return 0;
87cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda }
88cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
89cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda #define get_first_handler(a) ((struct acpi_prmt_handler_info *) ((char *) (a) + a->handler_info_offset))
90cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda #define get_next_handler(a) ((struct acpi_prmt_handler_info *) (sizeof(struct acpi_prmt_handler_info) + (char *) a))
91cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
92cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda static int __init
93cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda acpi_parse_prmt(union acpi_subtable_headers *header, const unsigned long end)
94cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda {
95cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	struct acpi_prmt_module_info *module_info;
96cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	struct acpi_prmt_handler_info *handler_info;
97cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	struct prm_handler_info *th;
98cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	struct prm_module_info *tm;
99c52ca713SAubrey Li 	u64 *mmio_count;
100cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	u64 cur_handler = 0;
101cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	u32 module_info_size = 0;
102cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	u64 mmio_range_size = 0;
103cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	void *temp_mmio;
104cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
105cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	module_info = (struct acpi_prmt_module_info *) header;
106cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	module_info_size = struct_size(tm, handlers, module_info->handler_info_count);
107cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	tm = kmalloc(module_info_size, GFP_KERNEL);
108c52ca713SAubrey Li 	if (!tm)
109c52ca713SAubrey Li 		goto parse_prmt_out1;
110cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
111cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	guid_copy(&tm->guid, (guid_t *) module_info->module_guid);
112cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	tm->major_rev = module_info->major_rev;
113cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	tm->minor_rev = module_info->minor_rev;
114cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	tm->handler_count = module_info->handler_info_count;
115cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	tm->updatable = true;
116cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
117cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	if (module_info->mmio_list_pointer) {
118cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		/*
119cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		 * Each module is associated with a list of addr
120cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		 * ranges that it can use during the service
121cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		 */
122c52ca713SAubrey Li 		mmio_count = (u64 *) memremap(module_info->mmio_list_pointer, 8, MEMREMAP_WB);
123c52ca713SAubrey Li 		if (!mmio_count)
124c52ca713SAubrey Li 			goto parse_prmt_out2;
125c52ca713SAubrey Li 
126c52ca713SAubrey Li 		mmio_range_size = struct_size(tm->mmio_info, addr_ranges, *mmio_count);
127cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		tm->mmio_info = kmalloc(mmio_range_size, GFP_KERNEL);
128c52ca713SAubrey Li 		if (!tm->mmio_info)
129c52ca713SAubrey Li 			goto parse_prmt_out3;
130c52ca713SAubrey Li 
131cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		temp_mmio = memremap(module_info->mmio_list_pointer, mmio_range_size, MEMREMAP_WB);
132c52ca713SAubrey Li 		if (!temp_mmio)
133c52ca713SAubrey Li 			goto parse_prmt_out4;
134cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		memmove(tm->mmio_info, temp_mmio, mmio_range_size);
135cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	} else {
136c52ca713SAubrey Li 		tm->mmio_info = kmalloc(sizeof(*tm->mmio_info), GFP_KERNEL);
137c52ca713SAubrey Li 		if (!tm->mmio_info)
138c52ca713SAubrey Li 			goto parse_prmt_out2;
139c52ca713SAubrey Li 
140cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		tm->mmio_info->mmio_count = 0;
141cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	}
142cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
143cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tm->module_list);
144cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	list_add(&tm->module_list, &prm_module_list);
145cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
146cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	handler_info = get_first_handler(module_info);
147cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	do {
148cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		th = &tm->handlers[cur_handler];
149cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
150cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		guid_copy(&th->guid, (guid_t *)handler_info->handler_guid);
151353efd5eSSudeep Holla 		th->handler_addr = (void *)efi_pa_va_lookup(handler_info->handler_address);
152cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		th->static_data_buffer_addr = efi_pa_va_lookup(handler_info->static_data_buffer_address);
153cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		th->acpi_param_buffer_addr = efi_pa_va_lookup(handler_info->acpi_param_buffer_address);
154cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	} while (++cur_handler < tm->handler_count && (handler_info = get_next_handler(handler_info)));
155cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
156cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	return 0;
157c52ca713SAubrey Li 
158c52ca713SAubrey Li parse_prmt_out4:
159c52ca713SAubrey Li 	kfree(tm->mmio_info);
160c52ca713SAubrey Li parse_prmt_out3:
161c52ca713SAubrey Li 	memunmap(mmio_count);
162c52ca713SAubrey Li parse_prmt_out2:
163c52ca713SAubrey Li 	kfree(tm);
164c52ca713SAubrey Li parse_prmt_out1:
165c52ca713SAubrey Li 	return -ENOMEM;
166cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda }
167cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
168cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda #define GET_MODULE	0
169cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda #define GET_HANDLER	1
170cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
171cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda static void *find_guid_info(const guid_t *guid, u8 mode)
172cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda {
173cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	struct prm_handler_info *cur_handler;
174cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	struct prm_module_info *cur_module;
175cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	int i = 0;
176cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
177cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	list_for_each_entry(cur_module, &prm_module_list, module_list) {
178cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		for (i = 0; i < cur_module->handler_count; ++i) {
179cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 			cur_handler = &cur_module->handlers[i];
180cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 			if (guid_equal(guid, &cur_handler->guid)) {
181cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 				if (mode == GET_MODULE)
182cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 					return (void *)cur_module;
183cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 				else
184cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 					return (void *)cur_handler;
185cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 			}
186cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		}
187cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	}
188cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
189cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	return NULL;
190cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda }
191cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
192cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda static struct prm_module_info *find_prm_module(const guid_t *guid)
193cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda {
194cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	return (struct prm_module_info *)find_guid_info(guid, GET_MODULE);
195cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda }
196cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
197cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda static struct prm_handler_info *find_prm_handler(const guid_t *guid)
198cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda {
199cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	return (struct prm_handler_info *) find_guid_info(guid, GET_HANDLER);
200cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda }
201cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
202cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda /* In-coming PRM commands */
203cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
204cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda #define PRM_CMD_RUN_SERVICE		0
205cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda #define PRM_CMD_START_TRANSACTION	1
206cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda #define PRM_CMD_END_TRANSACTION		2
207cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
208cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda /* statuses that can be passed back to ASL */
209cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
210cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda #define PRM_HANDLER_SUCCESS 		0
211cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda #define PRM_HANDLER_ERROR 		1
212cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda #define INVALID_PRM_COMMAND 		2
213cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda #define PRM_HANDLER_GUID_NOT_FOUND 	3
214cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda #define UPDATE_LOCK_ALREADY_HELD 	4
215cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda #define UPDATE_UNLOCK_WITHOUT_LOCK 	5
216cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
217cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda /*
218cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda  * This is the PlatformRtMechanism opregion space handler.
219cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda  * @function: indicates the read/write. In fact as the PlatformRtMechanism
220cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda  * message is driven by command, only write is meaningful.
221cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda  *
222cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda  * @addr   : not used
223cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda  * @bits   : not used.
224cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda  * @value  : it is an in/out parameter. It points to the PRM message buffer.
225cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda  * @handler_context: not used
226cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda  */
227cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda static acpi_status acpi_platformrt_space_handler(u32 function,
228cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 						 acpi_physical_address addr,
229cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 						 u32 bits, acpi_integer *value,
230cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 						 void *handler_context,
231cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 						 void *region_context)
232cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda {
233cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	struct prm_buffer *buffer = ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct prm_buffer, value);
234cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	struct prm_handler_info *handler;
235cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	struct prm_module_info *module;
236cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	efi_status_t status;
237cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	struct prm_context_buffer context;
238cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
239182da6f2SArd Biesheuvel 	if (!efi_enabled(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES)) {
240182da6f2SArd Biesheuvel 		pr_err_ratelimited("PRM: EFI runtime services no longer available\n");
241182da6f2SArd Biesheuvel 		return AE_NO_HANDLER;
242182da6f2SArd Biesheuvel 	}
243182da6f2SArd Biesheuvel 
244cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	/*
245cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	 * The returned acpi_status will always be AE_OK. Error values will be
246cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	 * saved in the first byte of the PRM message buffer to be used by ASL.
247cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	 */
248cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	switch (buffer->prm_cmd) {
249cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	case PRM_CMD_RUN_SERVICE:
250cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
251cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		handler = find_prm_handler(&buffer->handler_guid);
252cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		module = find_prm_module(&buffer->handler_guid);
253cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		if (!handler || !module)
254cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 			goto invalid_guid;
255cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
256cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		ACPI_COPY_NAMESEG(context.signature, "PRMC");
257cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		context.revision = 0x0;
258cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		context.reserved = 0x0;
259cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		context.identifier = handler->guid;
260cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		context.static_data_buffer = handler->static_data_buffer_addr;
261cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		context.mmio_ranges = module->mmio_info;
262cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
2635894cf57SArd Biesheuvel 		status = efi_call_acpi_prm_handler(handler->handler_addr,
264cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 						   handler->acpi_param_buffer_addr,
265cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 						   &context);
266cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		if (status == EFI_SUCCESS) {
267cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 			buffer->prm_status = PRM_HANDLER_SUCCESS;
268cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		} else {
269cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 			buffer->prm_status = PRM_HANDLER_ERROR;
270cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 			buffer->efi_status = status;
271cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		}
272cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		break;
273cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
274cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	case PRM_CMD_START_TRANSACTION:
275cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
276cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		module = find_prm_module(&buffer->handler_guid);
277cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		if (!module)
278cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 			goto invalid_guid;
279cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
280cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		if (module->updatable)
281cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 			module->updatable = false;
282cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		else
283cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 			buffer->prm_status = UPDATE_LOCK_ALREADY_HELD;
284cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		break;
285cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
286cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	case PRM_CMD_END_TRANSACTION:
287cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
288cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		module = find_prm_module(&buffer->handler_guid);
289cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		if (!module)
290cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 			goto invalid_guid;
291cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
292cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		if (module->updatable)
293cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 			buffer->prm_status = UPDATE_UNLOCK_WITHOUT_LOCK;
294cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		else
295cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 			module->updatable = true;
296cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		break;
297cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
298cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	default:
299cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
300cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		buffer->prm_status = INVALID_PRM_COMMAND;
301cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		break;
302cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	}
303cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
304cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	return AE_OK;
305cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
306cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda invalid_guid:
307cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	buffer->prm_status = PRM_HANDLER_GUID_NOT_FOUND;
308cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	return AE_OK;
309cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda }
310cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
311cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda void __init init_prmt(void)
312cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda {
3133265cc3eSAubrey Li 	struct acpi_table_header *tbl;
314cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	acpi_status status;
3153265cc3eSAubrey Li 	int mc;
3163265cc3eSAubrey Li 
3173265cc3eSAubrey Li 	status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_PRMT, 0, &tbl);
3183265cc3eSAubrey Li 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
3193265cc3eSAubrey Li 		return;
3203265cc3eSAubrey Li 
3213265cc3eSAubrey Li 	mc = acpi_table_parse_entries(ACPI_SIG_PRMT, sizeof(struct acpi_table_prmt) +
322cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 					  sizeof (struct acpi_table_prmt_header),
323cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 					  0, acpi_parse_prmt, 0);
3243265cc3eSAubrey Li 	acpi_put_table(tbl);
3252bbfa0adSAubrey Li 	/*
3262bbfa0adSAubrey Li 	 * Return immediately if PRMT table is not present or no PRM module found.
3272bbfa0adSAubrey Li 	 */
3282bbfa0adSAubrey Li 	if (mc <= 0)
3292bbfa0adSAubrey Li 		return;
3302bbfa0adSAubrey Li 
331cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	pr_info("PRM: found %u modules\n", mc);
332cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 
333182da6f2SArd Biesheuvel 	if (!efi_enabled(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES)) {
334182da6f2SArd Biesheuvel 		pr_err("PRM: EFI runtime services unavailable\n");
335182da6f2SArd Biesheuvel 		return;
336182da6f2SArd Biesheuvel 	}
337182da6f2SArd Biesheuvel 
338cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	status = acpi_install_address_space_handler(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
339cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 						    ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PLATFORM_RT,
340cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 						    &acpi_platformrt_space_handler,
341cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 						    NULL, NULL);
342cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
343cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda 		pr_alert("PRM: OperationRegion handler could not be installed\n");
344cefc7ca4SErik Kaneda }
345