xref: /linux/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c (revision c537b994505099b7197e7d3125b942ecbcc51eb6)
1 /*
2  *  pci_root.c - ACPI PCI Root Bridge Driver ($Revision: 40 $)
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
5  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
6  *
7  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
8  *
9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
12  *  your option) any later version.
13  *
14  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
15  *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
17  *  General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21  *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
22  *
23  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
24  */
25 
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
31 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
32 #include <linux/pm.h>
33 #include <linux/pci.h>
34 #include <linux/acpi.h>
35 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
36 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
37 
38 #define _COMPONENT		ACPI_PCI_COMPONENT
39 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("pci_root");
40 #define ACPI_PCI_ROOT_CLASS		"pci_bridge"
41 #define ACPI_PCI_ROOT_HID		"PNP0A03"
42 #define ACPI_PCI_ROOT_DEVICE_NAME	"PCI Root Bridge"
43 static int acpi_pci_root_add(struct acpi_device *device);
44 static int acpi_pci_root_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type);
45 static int acpi_pci_root_start(struct acpi_device *device);
46 
47 static struct acpi_driver acpi_pci_root_driver = {
48 	.name = "pci_root",
49 	.class = ACPI_PCI_ROOT_CLASS,
50 	.ids = ACPI_PCI_ROOT_HID,
51 	.ops = {
52 		.add = acpi_pci_root_add,
53 		.remove = acpi_pci_root_remove,
54 		.start = acpi_pci_root_start,
55 		},
56 };
57 
58 struct acpi_pci_root {
59 	struct list_head node;
60 	struct acpi_device * device;
61 	struct acpi_pci_id id;
62 	struct pci_bus *bus;
63 };
64 
65 static LIST_HEAD(acpi_pci_roots);
66 
67 static struct acpi_pci_driver *sub_driver;
68 
69 int acpi_pci_register_driver(struct acpi_pci_driver *driver)
70 {
71 	int n = 0;
72 	struct list_head *entry;
73 
74 	struct acpi_pci_driver **pptr = &sub_driver;
75 	while (*pptr)
76 		pptr = &(*pptr)->next;
77 	*pptr = driver;
78 
79 	if (!driver->add)
80 		return 0;
81 
82 	list_for_each(entry, &acpi_pci_roots) {
83 		struct acpi_pci_root *root;
84 		root = list_entry(entry, struct acpi_pci_root, node);
85 		driver->add(root->device->handle);
86 		n++;
87 	}
88 
89 	return n;
90 }
91 
92 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_pci_register_driver);
93 
94 void acpi_pci_unregister_driver(struct acpi_pci_driver *driver)
95 {
96 	struct list_head *entry;
97 
98 	struct acpi_pci_driver **pptr = &sub_driver;
99 	while (*pptr) {
100 		if (*pptr == driver)
101 			break;
102 		pptr = &(*pptr)->next;
103 	}
104 	BUG_ON(!*pptr);
105 	*pptr = (*pptr)->next;
106 
107 	if (!driver->remove)
108 		return;
109 
110 	list_for_each(entry, &acpi_pci_roots) {
111 		struct acpi_pci_root *root;
112 		root = list_entry(entry, struct acpi_pci_root, node);
113 		driver->remove(root->device->handle);
114 	}
115 }
116 
117 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_pci_unregister_driver);
118 
119 acpi_handle acpi_get_pci_rootbridge_handle(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus)
120 {
121 	struct acpi_pci_root *tmp;
122 
123 	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &acpi_pci_roots, node) {
124 		if ((tmp->id.segment == (u16) seg) && (tmp->id.bus == (u16) bus))
125 			return tmp->device->handle;
126 	}
127 	return NULL;
128 }
129 
130 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_get_pci_rootbridge_handle);
131 
132 static acpi_status
133 get_root_bridge_busnr_callback(struct acpi_resource *resource, void *data)
134 {
135 	int *busnr = data;
136 	struct acpi_resource_address64 address;
137 
138 	if (resource->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS16 &&
139 	    resource->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS32 &&
140 	    resource->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS64)
141 		return AE_OK;
142 
143 	acpi_resource_to_address64(resource, &address);
144 	if ((address.address_length > 0) &&
145 	    (address.resource_type == ACPI_BUS_NUMBER_RANGE))
146 		*busnr = address.minimum;
147 
148 	return AE_OK;
149 }
150 
151 static acpi_status try_get_root_bridge_busnr(acpi_handle handle, int *busnum)
152 {
153 	acpi_status status;
154 
155 	*busnum = -1;
156 	status =
157 	    acpi_walk_resources(handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
158 				get_root_bridge_busnr_callback, busnum);
159 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
160 		return status;
161 	/* Check if we really get a bus number from _CRS */
162 	if (*busnum == -1)
163 		return AE_ERROR;
164 	return AE_OK;
165 }
166 
167 static void acpi_pci_bridge_scan(struct acpi_device *device)
168 {
169 	int status;
170 	struct acpi_device *child = NULL;
171 
172 	if (device->flags.bus_address)
173 		if (device->parent && device->parent->ops.bind) {
174 			status = device->parent->ops.bind(device);
175 			if (!status) {
176 				list_for_each_entry(child, &device->children, node)
177 					acpi_pci_bridge_scan(child);
178 			}
179 		}
180 }
181 
182 static int acpi_pci_root_add(struct acpi_device *device)
183 {
184 	int result = 0;
185 	struct acpi_pci_root *root = NULL;
186 	struct acpi_pci_root *tmp;
187 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
188 	unsigned long value = 0;
189 	acpi_handle handle = NULL;
190 	struct acpi_device *child;
191 
192 
193 	if (!device)
194 		return -EINVAL;
195 
196 	root = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_pci_root), GFP_KERNEL);
197 	if (!root)
198 		return -ENOMEM;
199 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root->node);
200 
201 	root->device = device;
202 	strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_PCI_ROOT_DEVICE_NAME);
203 	strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_PCI_ROOT_CLASS);
204 	acpi_driver_data(device) = root;
205 
206 	device->ops.bind = acpi_pci_bind;
207 
208 	/*
209 	 * Segment
210 	 * -------
211 	 * Obtained via _SEG, if exists, otherwise assumed to be zero (0).
212 	 */
213 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__SEG, NULL,
214 				       &value);
215 	switch (status) {
216 	case AE_OK:
217 		root->id.segment = (u16) value;
218 		break;
219 	case AE_NOT_FOUND:
220 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
221 				  "Assuming segment 0 (no _SEG)\n"));
222 		root->id.segment = 0;
223 		break;
224 	default:
225 		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Evaluating _SEG"));
226 		result = -ENODEV;
227 		goto end;
228 	}
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * Bus
232 	 * ---
233 	 * Obtained via _BBN, if exists, otherwise assumed to be zero (0).
234 	 */
235 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__BBN, NULL,
236 				       &value);
237 	switch (status) {
238 	case AE_OK:
239 		root->id.bus = (u16) value;
240 		break;
241 	case AE_NOT_FOUND:
242 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Assuming bus 0 (no _BBN)\n"));
243 		root->id.bus = 0;
244 		break;
245 	default:
246 		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Evaluating _BBN"));
247 		result = -ENODEV;
248 		goto end;
249 	}
250 
251 	/* Some systems have wrong _BBN */
252 	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &acpi_pci_roots, node) {
253 		if ((tmp->id.segment == root->id.segment)
254 		    && (tmp->id.bus == root->id.bus)) {
255 			int bus = 0;
256 			acpi_status status;
257 
258 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
259 				    "Wrong _BBN value, reboot"
260 				    " and use option 'pci=noacpi'\n");
261 
262 			status = try_get_root_bridge_busnr(device->handle, &bus);
263 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
264 				break;
265 			if (bus != root->id.bus) {
266 				printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX
267 				       "PCI _CRS %d overrides _BBN 0\n", bus);
268 				root->id.bus = bus;
269 			}
270 			break;
271 		}
272 	}
273 	/*
274 	 * Device & Function
275 	 * -----------------
276 	 * Obtained from _ADR (which has already been evaluated for us).
277 	 */
278 	root->id.device = device->pnp.bus_address >> 16;
279 	root->id.function = device->pnp.bus_address & 0xFFFF;
280 
281 	/*
282 	 * TBD: Need PCI interface for enumeration/configuration of roots.
283 	 */
284 
285 	/* TBD: Locking */
286 	list_add_tail(&root->node, &acpi_pci_roots);
287 
288 	printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "%s [%s] (%04x:%02x)\n",
289 	       acpi_device_name(device), acpi_device_bid(device),
290 	       root->id.segment, root->id.bus);
291 
292 	/*
293 	 * Scan the Root Bridge
294 	 * --------------------
295 	 * Must do this prior to any attempt to bind the root device, as the
296 	 * PCI namespace does not get created until this call is made (and
297 	 * thus the root bridge's pci_dev does not exist).
298 	 */
299 	root->bus = pci_acpi_scan_root(device, root->id.segment, root->id.bus);
300 	if (!root->bus) {
301 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
302 			    "Bus %04x:%02x not present in PCI namespace\n",
303 			    root->id.segment, root->id.bus);
304 		result = -ENODEV;
305 		goto end;
306 	}
307 
308 	/*
309 	 * Attach ACPI-PCI Context
310 	 * -----------------------
311 	 * Thus binding the ACPI and PCI devices.
312 	 */
313 	result = acpi_pci_bind_root(device, &root->id, root->bus);
314 	if (result)
315 		goto end;
316 
317 	/*
318 	 * PCI Routing Table
319 	 * -----------------
320 	 * Evaluate and parse _PRT, if exists.
321 	 */
322 	status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__PRT, &handle);
323 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
324 		result = acpi_pci_irq_add_prt(device->handle, root->id.segment,
325 					      root->id.bus);
326 
327 	/*
328 	 * Scan and bind all _ADR-Based Devices
329 	 */
330 	list_for_each_entry(child, &device->children, node)
331 		acpi_pci_bridge_scan(child);
332 
333       end:
334 	if (result) {
335 		if (!list_empty(&root->node))
336 			list_del(&root->node);
337 		kfree(root);
338 	}
339 
340 	return result;
341 }
342 
343 static int acpi_pci_root_start(struct acpi_device *device)
344 {
345 	struct acpi_pci_root *root;
346 
347 
348 	list_for_each_entry(root, &acpi_pci_roots, node) {
349 		if (root->device == device) {
350 			pci_bus_add_devices(root->bus);
351 			return 0;
352 		}
353 	}
354 	return -ENODEV;
355 }
356 
357 static int acpi_pci_root_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type)
358 {
359 	struct acpi_pci_root *root = NULL;
360 
361 
362 	if (!device || !acpi_driver_data(device))
363 		return -EINVAL;
364 
365 	root = acpi_driver_data(device);
366 
367 	kfree(root);
368 
369 	return 0;
370 }
371 
372 static int __init acpi_pci_root_init(void)
373 {
374 
375 	if (acpi_pci_disabled)
376 		return 0;
377 
378 	/* DEBUG:
379 	   acpi_dbg_layer = ACPI_PCI_COMPONENT;
380 	   acpi_dbg_level = 0xFFFFFFFF;
381 	 */
382 
383 	if (acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_pci_root_driver) < 0)
384 		return -ENODEV;
385 
386 	return 0;
387 }
388 
389 subsys_initcall(acpi_pci_root_init);
390